Catalogue Of The Greek Coins Of Lycaonia Isauria And Cilicia

A CATALOGUE

OP

THE QEBEK OOINS

THE BRITISH MITSEtTM;.

CATALOG

OF THE

LYOAONIA

GEOEGE FEANCIS

HILL, M.A.

WITH ONE MAP AND FORTY PLATES.

127 -1+7 0^3

Hut

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LONDON:

PEINTED BY OBDEE OP THE TEUSTEES.

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PEEFACE BY THE KEEPEE OF GOIM

This volume of the Catalogue of Greek Coins in the British
Museum describes the coinages of Lycaonia, Isauria^ and Cilicia,

The size of the coins is given in inches and tenths, and the
weight in English grains. Tables for converting grains into
grammes and inches into millimetres, as well as^i^tc^ the measures
of Mionnet/s scale, are placed at the end of the volume. The
sources from which the various specimens passed into the British
Museum are noted in square brackets after the descriptions, in all
cases where it seemed desirable to place the provenance of the coins
on record. A map has been added, showing in red letters the
position (wherever it has been determined) of the cities that
issued coins.

In the Introduction an attempt has been made to combine with
the information supplied by the coins in the British Museum the
additional evidence supplied by specimens in other museums and
private collections. Some of the more remarkable of such speci-
mens are illustrated on Plate xL

The whole work has been written by Mr. G. P. Hill, Assistant
in the Department of Goins and Medals. I have carefully read
the proof sheets, and have compared the descriptions in the text
with the original coins, in which work I have received much
assistance from Mr. Warwick Wroth.

BARCLAY V. HEAD.

Jtme^ 1900.

PAGE

Preface y

Additions and Corrections xiii

Introduction xvii

I. LYCAOMA xvii

A. — Cities of the Koinon:

Barata xix

Dalisandus xix

Derbe xx

Hyde xx

Ilistra ......... xxi

Laranda ......... xxi

Savatra xxi

B. — Laodicea Combusta xxii

C. — The Colonies :

Iconinm xxiii

Lystra xxv

Parlais xxv

II. ISAUKTA . xxvi

Isaiira , . . xxvi

III. CILICIA . . . . . . . . . xxviii

Cilicia Tracheia.

A. — The Pamphylian Border xxxi

Carailia . . xxxi

Casae . . xxxii

Cibyra Minor . xxxii

Coiybrassus . . xxxiii

Laertes . . ♦ . . . . . , xxxiv

' Lyrbe . . xxxv

CONTENTS.

viii

PAC4K

B.--.COAST District from Cibyra to Anemurium :

Coracesium xxxv

Syedra . . . . . .... xxxvi

lotape xxxvi

Selinus , . * xxxvii

Oestrus xxxviii

Aiitiochia 7179 irapaXtov , ' • . . . . xxxviii

Lamus . . . . . . . . . xxxix

0, — The Coast from Anemurium to the Calycadnus xl

Anemurium xl

Nagidus xli

Myus . . . . . . . ... xlvi

Celenderis . xlvi

Aphrodisias 1

Holmi i

D. — Inland District of Cetis, &c li

Olba, Lalassis and Cennatis iii

Diocaesarea Iv

Coropissus ........ Ivi

Claudiopolis (Mut) ....... ivii

Ninica Claudiopolis Iviii

Germanicopolis lix

Titiopolis . . . ... . . . lx

Irenopolis . . , Ixi

Philadelphia Ixiii

Seleucia Ixiv

E. — Coast Cities from the Calycadnus to the Lasius :

Cory CHS Ixvii

Elaeussa-Sebaste Ixviii

Gilida Fedias.

E, — Western District :

Soli-Pompeiopolis Ixxi

Zephyrium Ixxv

Tarsus Ixxvi

Adana . . xcviii

CONTENTS.

IX

.■■'G.---EjEAMUS TaHLEY, &€..■■::

Hieropolis-Castabala c

Anazarbus . . ... . . . cii

Flaviopolis . . . . ’ . . . . evil

Augusta cviii

Mopsus cix

Aegeae . • . . . , . . ' . . cxii

Mallus ......... cxvii

Magarsus cxxiv

H. — Eastern District :

Epiphanea exxv

Issus cxxvi

Alexandria ........ cxxviii

J. — Kings of Cilicia . . . . • . • cxxix

Key to Plate XL cxxxii

CATALOGUE OF COINS:—

Lycaonia:

Lycaonia in genere . . . . . . . 1

Barata 2

Dalisandus ......... 3

Iconiiim . . . . . . . . . 4

Ilistra 8

Laranda ......... 9

Lystra ....... . , 10

Parlai’s . . . , . . . • . . . II

Savatra . . . . • . • • - 12

Isauria :

Isaura . . . • . . ■ 13

Cilicia :

Adana lb

Aegeae 20

Alexandria ad Issunx . . * . . . . 29

^x.

CONTENTS.

PAGE

Anazarbus . . .

Anemurium * .

Augusta . . . - . . . . *

Carallia

Casae .......... 49

Celenderis

Gestrus . , . . . . . . . 60

Claudiopolis (Miff) 60

Colybrassus ......... 61

Coracesiitm 64

Coxopissus 65

Coxycus . . . . . . . . . 66

Diocaesarea 71

Epiphanea ......... 76

Flaviopolis 78

Germaiiicopolis . . 81

Hieropolis-Castabala . 82

Holmi ■ . . . 85

lotape 86

Irenopolis ......... 87

Issus 90

Laertes 91

Lyrbe . 93

Mallus 95

Mopsus ....... . . 103

Nagidus 109

Ninxca . . . 116

Olba . . . . . . . . . . 119

Phiiadelphia , . . 127

Seleucia ad Calycadnum . , . . , , 128

Selinus Trajanopolis . . . , . . . . 143

Soii-Pompeiopolis . . . . . . . . 144

Syedra . . , . 157

Tarsus. . . . . ; . . . . 102

Titiopolis . . 231

Zephyrium . . . , . . . . . . 232

CONTENTS.

Island :

Elaeussa-Sebaste . . . . . .

Kings of 0 rLiciA :

Tarcondimotus . . . . . . . .

Philopator 11. (?) .

Uncertain Coins . . . . . . . .

INDEXES;—

I. Geograpbical . . ;

IL A. Types . . , . .

II. B. Members of the Imperial Families

HI. A. Symbols . . . / . . .

B. Countermarks . . . . . . .

c. Eras ,

IV. A. Kings and Rulers .

B. Magistrates’ Names on Autonomous Coins .
c. Local Magistrates’ Names on Imperial Coins

V. Roman Magistrates’ Names . . . . .

YI, Engravers’ Names . .

VII. Remarkable Inscriptions

Table of the Relative Weights of , English Grains and French
Grammes . . . , . ...

Table for converting English Inches into Millimetres and the
Measures of Mionnet’s Scale , .

Ni

FAGK

234

237

238

239

243

246

264

268

:2'72

274

275
277
281
282
282
283

294

296

( xiii )

ADDITIONS AND CORRECTIONS.

P. xlvi., line S, add : Tetradrachms and drachms of Alexandrine
types with N or MA are attributed to Nagidus by Miiller
{Ntim, d' Alex. 1330-1336) ; and the British Museum also
possesses a gold stater with the letter N which must be
classed with the silver coins.

P. xcii., xciii. “ETrap^iKtuv is probably to be explained as the
genitive of iTrap^tKa^ i.e. the kolvo. of the province.

P. xcv. For the inscriptions C€ITOC k.t.X., see the forth-
coming article by M. Michael Eostowzew in the Numumatic
Cliroiiicle for 1900.

P. cxvi. To the remarkable types of Aegeae add: (11) Head
of Medusa within zodiac. Haym, Del Tesoro Britannico
(1720), voL ii., p. 276, PI. xxiv., no. 2 ; Muller- Wieseler,
Denkmdlei\ ii., PI. Ixxii., nr. 920; K. Gaedechens, der
marm. Himmehglobus zu Arolsen, p. 41 ; B. Pick, Jahrh
des arch, Inst.^ 1898, p. 142, note 15.

P. 32, no. 10, rey. For ZEBASTH read ZEBAZTH]

P. 208, no. 238. For pi. vii. 11 read pl. xii. 11,

LIST OF PLATES

I.

Barata. Dalisandus. Iconium. Ilistra.

II.

Laranda. Lystra. Parlais. Savatra. Isaura.

III.

Adana. Aegeae.

IV.

Aegeae.

' ' V.

Aegeae. Alexandria. Anazarbus.

VI.

Anazarbus.

VII.

Anazarbus. Anemurium. Augusta.

VIII.

Augusta. Camliia. Casae. Celeiideris.

IX.

Celenderis.

X.

Celenderis. Oestrus. Claud iopolis.

XI.

Coiybrassus. Coracesium. Coropissus. Corycus.

XII.

Corycus. Diocaesarea.

XIII.

Diocaesarea. Epipbanea. Flaviopolis. Germanicopulis.

XIV.

Hieropolis. Holmi, lotape. Irenopolis.

XV.

Issus. Laertes. Lyrbe. Manus'?

XVL, XVIL

Mallus,

XVIII.

Mopsus.

V, XIX., XX.,

Xagidus.

XXI.

Xinica, Olba.

XXII.

Olba.

XXIII,

Philadelphia. Seleucia.

XXIV.

Seleucia. Selmus.

XXV., XXVI.

Soli.

XXVII.

Soli-Pompeiopolis. Syedra.

XXVIII.

Syedra. Tarsus.

XXIX.— XXXVII.

Tarsus.

XXXVIII.

Tarsus. Titiopolis. Zephyrium.

XXXIX.

Zephyriuni. Elaeussa-Sebaste. Kings of Cilicia.
Uncertain.

XL.

Coins not in the British Museum.

Ma,p of Lycaonu, Isaueia, and Cilicia.

INTEODUCTION.

I. LYOAONIA.

The district conaprehended under tMs iianie for tLe purposes of
this Catalogue does not correspond exactly to any one of the many
ancient acceptations of the term. It includes, of course, all the
cities of the Kqlvov AvKaovLa<;^ namely, Barata, Dalisandus, Derbe,
Hyde, liistra, Laranda and Savatra. These cities form a kind of
ring surrounding Iconium (really a Phrygian city^) and Lystra.
Besides these, we include Laodicea Oombusta on the north-west,
and on the west Parlais.

The numismatist is not concerned with this district until the
latter half of the first century b.c. About the middle of the century
Lycaonia and Pisidian Phrygia were attached to the province of
Cilicia, At the same time as M. Antonius formed the new kingdom
of Amyntas (b.c. 40), he gave part of Lycaonia and Cilicia Tracheia
to Polemo of Laodicea, who now probably had his capital at
Iconium. When in 36 b.o. Polemo became king of Pontus,
Iconium with Lycaonia went to Amyntas, and the Cilician kingdom
to Cleopatra, Amyntas subsequently overcame Antipater, the tyrant
of Derbe and Laranda, After the death of Amyntas in b.c. 25 the

^ W. M. Kamsaj, Oommentary on Galatians^ p. 215. What follows with
regard to the history of this district is mainly taken from this work, which
contains the clearest and most recent statement of the intricate problems con-
cerned.

INTROBXJGTION.

xviii

gx’eater part of his kingdom was incorporated in the Empire as
Provincia Galatia. Soon afterwards the possessions of Archelans
of Cappadocia, whose predecessors had received from Eome the
eleventh strategia wepl Kaard^aXd re Kal Kv/Siarpa
'AvTirrarpov rov Xyarrov were increased by the addition of

57 Tpa^ua Trepl ^EXaiovorcrav KiXt/cia Kal Trdcra 97 rd Treiparo^pia crvarT}-
aaphTj} The next stage in the history of this district is marked
by the foundation in b.c. 6 of Augustus^ ^Pisidian^ colonies, of
which Parlais and Lystra fall within our sphere. After the deposi-
tion of Archelaus in a.d. IT, his son Archelans II. received part or
perhaps the whole of his father's Lycaonian and Oilician dominions.^
In 37 or 38 A.n., Antiochus IV. of Commagene received a part of
Lycaonia (Laranda and district) in conjunction with part of Cilicia
Tracheia. He was soon disgraced, but restored in 41 a.d. His
coins reading AYKAONflN were probably struck at Laranda,
which was also probably the mint of his sons Bpiphanes and
Oallinicus, who struck coins with a similar legend, apparently
after the degradation of their father in 72 a.d. About two years
afterwards the province of Cilicia was organized, and the new
province of Lycia-Pamphylia included the south-eastern end of
Lake Oaralitis, and therefore Parlais. In 1 37 a.d. what is known
as the triple eparchy of Cilicia, Isauria and Lycaonia was formed.
How much the new eparchy of Lycaonia contained is uncertain.
The coins of the time of Antoninus Pius show that the Koivov
AvKaovLa% had now been organized, comprising all the cities already
mentioned except Laodicea Combusta, which probably continued to
belong to the province of Galatia, and the three cities Iconium,
Lystra and Parlais, which had already attained the rank of
colonies.

^ Strabo, xii. 535.

Eamsay, Hist, Geog., p. 375.

LTCAOHIA* xix

The various cities may be considered in three groups -

A. The cities of the Kohvov.

B. Laodicea Oombusta.

0. The Oolonies.

A.— CITIES OF THE KOINON.

BABATA.

Barata is placed by Ramsay in the Kara Dagh, probably at Bin
Bir Kiliese OT Madan SJieher}

The coinage probably began with the formation of the Kolvqv
under Antoninus Pius^ but no money earlier than the time of M. Aure-
lius is known.^ The latest coins are of Philip Senior and Otacilia,
To the types here. catalogued (PI. i. 1-3) must be added Zeus standing,
resting on sceptre, holding phiale or globe ; at his feet, eagle.^

BALISANBUS.

The Lycaonian Dalisandus must be distinguished from the
Dalisandus of the Isaurian Decapolis, which is not known to have
issued coins. The Lycaonian city is placed by Ramsay ‘S at Fassiller,
in the district of the Homonades.® The only Emperors represented
are Lucius Verus and Philip Senior, but the coinage presumably
began with Antoninus Pius. The type of the resting Herakles
(no. 2) is characteristic of Lycaonia (cf. PI. i. 11, 16 ; PL ii. 1).

^ Hist Geog,^ p. 337. Waddington (Bev, Hum., 1883, p. 43) placed it in the
neighbourhood of Kara Bunar, where Ramsay conjectures Hyde.

2 Waddington, Rev. Hum., 1883, p. 42, no. 1 ; cf. Imhoof-Blumer, Monn. gr.,
p. 346, no. 114, and Meyer, Z. /. H., iii. p. 146. Waddington reads IC AN — I
before the Emperor’s head, Meyer AH=S assaria. On a cast kindly sent me by
M. Dieudonn^ I incline to read KA on L, |CA on r.

V:

® Waddington, foe. eit. no. 4i.~I‘n,vent. Wadd., 4746, 4747 (Philip Sen.)

■* Ath. mttk, 1S89, p. 175 ; mst. &op., pp. 335, 366. ^ Op. ciL, p. 410

XX

INTRODUCTION.

BEEBE.

The site of Derhe is probably near Losta {-^Zosta)} The tyrant
Antipater ruled over the city until it was taken from him by
Amyntas. In a,d. 38 or 41 Derbe became the frontier-station^ of
Eoman territory towards the kingdom of Antiochus of Oommagene,
and it was then, in all probability, that it received the name
Olaudio-derbe.

The only coins which have been published are in the Bibliotheque
Nationale.^ They are: —

1. Faustina Junior. Bev, KA AY. A6[P] B . KO I . AYKAON I AC

Tyche standing.^

2. L. Yerus. Bev. [KAAY.]A€PB. KOI. AYKAON lAC Hera-

kles with club, apples and lion’s skin.

3. Liicilla. Eer. KAAY.A6PB.KOI.AYKAO ffike r., writing

on shield.

HYBE.

Hyde is placed by Eamsay conjecturally at Karahtmar.^ The
single known coin, reading YAHC l€PAC KOINON AYKAON
I AC, of L, Yerus, is in the Bibliotheque Nationale.^ The type is
Hermes, standing L, holding purse and caduceus. See PL xl. 1.

^ Suggested by Sterrett. Eamsay, JBCist. Geog,, p. 336. In his Commentary on
Galatians, p. 228 (cf. Church in Bom, JEmpire, 4th ed., p. 54, 55) Eamsay identifies
it with a site called Gudelisin, about three miles N.W. from Losta, near the
straightest road from Iconium to Laranda. As an alternative he gives (p. 229)
JDorla, a few miles lif.W. of Gudelisin.

2 Eamsay, op. cit., pp. 231, 232 ; ^povpiov ^laavplas Kal "Xtixriv, says Steph. Byz.
s.v. Tip till then it had probably been in the province of Galatia, the term p^xpt.
rrjs . . . AepjSijy in Strabo p. 535 meaning ‘ as far as, but not including.’

® Waddington, Bev. Num., 1883, pp. 43, 44 j Bahelon, Invent. Wadd., 4758.

Mionnet, iii., p. 535, no. 12, under ‘ Iconium.’

® Mist. Geog,, pp. 337, 339. ^ Invent. Wadd., 4759.

LYCAONIA.

XXI

IIISTRA.

Ilistra preserves its ancient name in Ilism. It stood about half-
way between Derbe and Laranda. It is not mentioned by ancient
authorities before the Council of Ephesus in a.d. 841.^ The types
of the coins (which range from M. Aurelius to Philip) resemble
those of the neighbouring cities, especially Barata.

LAEAKDA.

Laranda (now called by the Greeks Larenda, by the Turks
Karaman) is mentioned by Strabo^ as having been in the possession
of Antipater of Derbe, from whom it passed to Amyntas.*^ It
eventually belonged to Archelaus of Cappadocia, after whose death
in A.D. 17 it passed to his son Archelaus IL It was next included
in the ^ Strategia Antiochiane/ i.e, the part handed over in 38 a.d.
to Antiochus IV. of Commagene, and was probably the mint at
which the coins reading AYKAoNflN were issued by this monarch
and by his sons Bpiphanes and Callinicus. The coins with the
name of Laranda belong to the time of the Kolvov, the city being
distinguished by the title M^Tp6*rro\i^^ and, under Philip, also by
the title 'Se^{a(TTrj)^ The known types all relate to Herakles or
Tyche.^

SAVATEA.

Savatra is fixed by Eamsay at Ah OrenJ

^ Waddington, Be-v. Num., 1883, p. 52. ’ ^ xii. 569.

® This seems to follow from Strabo’s words, but is not explicitly stated.

^ Waddington, Bev. JSfmi,, 1883, p. 55 f., Invent. Wadd., 4783 f. For the coin
of Palisandus attributed by Waddington to Laranda, see p. 3, note 1.

® See Anderson, Jonrn. JELellen. 8tud,, xix., p. 280. Sterrett suggested OhmJclu,
but Eamsay {JEist. Geog.^ p. 343) points out that that place is not, as Savatra
waSj on the road from Laodicea to Archelais, near the latter, and that it derives its

XXll

INTEODUOTION.

From Trajan to Antoninus Pins the coins read CAOYATP€X2N ;
thenceforward KoK AYKAONIAC is added. CAYAT[P€I1N3
is found under Philip Senior.^

B.-LAODIOEA COMBUSTA.

The name of Laodicea (distinguished as ^ KaraKeicaviJLevrjY is
preserved in the modern Yorgan Ladih? It received the title
Claudiolaodicea from Claudius^ probably in a.d. 41. It was not
included in the Lycaonian Kqlvov, but remained in the province of
Galatia.^ The idea that it afterwards became a Eoman colony
rests on a misattribution.®

The coins, of which only three are known^ are as follows : ^

water from a lake, whereas Savatra was famous for its deep wells (Straho, xii. 568 ;
cf. Mist, Geog., p. 284, under ‘ Phreata’). The type of no. 2 (PL ii. 8) is, however,
certainly a water-deity of some kind, and if the country is waterless must represent
a salt lake in the neighbourhood, and that can only he Lake Tatta. Other sites
{SuwereJcj Dewejnklu Koi) are mentioned by P. Sarre, Meise in Kleinasien, p. 98.

^ Types not represented here are published by Waddington, Bei), Nim., 1883,
pp. 61, 62: — (1) Trajan : Zeus seated, with eagle {Invent, Wadd,, 4796). (2) Pius:
Athena placing vote in urn. (5) M. Aurelius : Herakles seated 1. (6) Philip Sen. :
Athena with spear, shield and phiale ; before her, owl {Invent Wadd., 4798).

® Strabo, xiv. 663.

Ramsay, AtTi, Mitth.) xiii. 233; Tomaschek, Zur Imt, Topogr, mn Kleinas,
im MiUelalter, p, 104 (Sitzungsber. d. Wiener Akad., phiL-hist. 01., 1891,
Abk viii.)

^ Ramsay, Mist, Geog,, p. 377.

® Two coins of the Macedonian Pella, with the inscription COLJVL.AV^ .
P€LLA, were misread by Waddington COLJVL. AVSPicata CLandio
LAodicea {Rev. Num,^ 1883, pp. 53 Invent Wadd., 4780-4782; compare
B. M. Catal. Macedon^ pp. 94, 95 ; Berlin Beschr., ii., pp. 114, 115).

® Waddington, Rev, N%m., 1883, p. 53, 1-3; Invent. Wadd,, 4777-4779.

LYCAOHTA.

xxiii.

VespasiaEilf^^ N€IKH KAAYAIOAAOAIKCWN.

Nike.

Titus and Domitian, Caesars : KAAYAIOAAOA[IK€3WN Ky-
bele seated. 1

Same Caesars, with same legends ; Standing female figure with phiale
and sceptre.

a— THE COLOj^IES.

ICONIITM.

The site of Iconium is at Konia, The name was supposed to be
derived from the eUmv of the Gorgon,^ with the help of which
Perseus conquered the Lycaonians. He founded the city on the
site of a village called Amandra, and set up his own stele without
the gates, holding the dvreifcovLafia of the Gorgon, Kal Ovtriav
mroiTjo’a^ ifcakeare t^v Tvy^v Trokecof; UepaiBa eh to tSiov avTOV
dvofia* ^Ti<s em rov Trapovro^s efceiere tararai* ^vriva nroXiv

ifcdXecrev EIkovlov, Siotl 7rpo rrjq vCfC7}<; elicova t7]v tt}^ rop<y6i/j]<s eicel
^iXa^e?

The history of Iconium in the first century 33.C. has already been

1 Kybele appears in inscriptions from Ladik (Ramsay, Ath. Mitth,, xiii. 237,
nos. 8 and 9), as fxrjrrjp Beav and Zi^tfxrjv^.

^ Not that of Perseus himself, as Waddington {Rev. Num., 1883, p. 51) and
Babelon {Rev. JSfum., 1887, p. Ill) state.

^ Ckron. Pasck.^ ed. Diiid. p. 71 (P. 39, C, B), quoted by Eckbel, 'Num. Vet.,
p. 271. The last words seem to be corrupt. The account given by Stepb. Byv.., s.v.
’Ikovlov, is to the effect that the etVdveff of men were made there after the Deluge by
Prometheus and Athena ; and the name should be spelled 8ca 8i<pB6yyov. Oedrenus
(ed. Bekk, p. 40, P. 22, 0), quoted by Berkeley on Stepbanns (ed. Leipzig, 1825,
vol. iii., p. 812) agrees with the Paschal Chronicle, and the importance of the legend
at Iconium is proved by the types of the coins (PI. i. 5, 7, 12). For the type,
see Furtwangler-Sellers, Masterpieces of Gfreek Sculpture^ vol. ii., p. 200,

XXIV

USTTEOBUOTION.

dealt with (p. xvii. f.). In 41 a.b. it received from Claudius, or in his
honour, the title Claudiconium. Hadrian elevated it to the rank of
Eoman colony, and consequently it did not enter into the Lycaonian
Kqlvov, Its title was now Golonia Aelia Hadriana Augttsta Iconen-
smm}

The earliest coins belong to the first century b.c.® The chief
types are connected with Zeus and Perseus/ but a head of Dionysos
also occurs.^ Some of the coins of this period bear the name of a
magistrate, M€N€. TIMO. or M€N€AHM, CTIM]0©€0Y.
Under Claudius the name of the governor of Galatia, M. Annins
Afrinus, appears on the coins.® Prom now until the foundation of
the colony the coins read KAAYA€IKoN l€Q)N,^

The colonial coins, which go down to the time of Gallienus, call
for no special remark, except that they bear the letters S R from
the time of Gordian onwards. It is at this time that at the Pisidian
Antioch the same letters, which had been in use on the sestertii
from the reign of Septimius Severus, begin to appear also on the
smaller coins.'^ There seems to have been a cessation in the coinage

1 Gom'ptes rendus de VAcad., ser. iv., voi. xviii., pp. 442 if. ; Heherdey and
Beisen in Kilikien,^, 1^1,

” The coins reading KO which have been attributed to Iconium belong to some
Pisidian city. (See B.M. Catalogue Ay cm, Sfc,, p. ci.)

3 Waddington, Eev. Num., 1883, pp. 45, 46, nos. 1~4.

^ Imhoof»Blumer, Monn. gr., p. 346, no. 115; rev. Winged head of Medusa,
facing.

® Babelon, Eev. Num., 1887, pp. 110 ff.; one coin, reading ANN IOC ,

appears to bear his portrait (see PL xl. 4 of this volume); others read 601
' A<I>P€ I N O Y. Of. Invent. Wadd., 4762, 4763.

® In addition to the types of this period here described, there occur : Sarapis
enthroned {Bev. Num., 1883, p. 46, no. 6, cf. Num. Aeii.^ 1889, p. 202) ; turreted
female head (ibid., no. 8) ; head of Perseus with harpe (no. 9) ; bust of Athena with
aegis (no. 11) ; head of Medusa (Invent. Wadd., 4761).

See B.M. Catalogue Lycia, Sfc., p. cxii

LYCAONIA.

XX

of Iconinm between Antonine times and the reign of Gordiai
otherwise the letters would doubtless have come into use at Iconini:
at the same time as at Antiochia.

LYSTEA.

The site of Lystra is now called Zoldera, and lies fifteen minute
north of Khatyn Semi, on the left bank of the Kopril Tdmi}
Lystra was one of the colonies of Augustus^ as appears from it
title Col(onia) lul(ia) Felix Gemina Lustra.® The known coins ar<
of Augustus (no. 1), Titus, Tra3an(?), M. Aurelius, and Faustina
Junior (nos. 2, 3).^ On the last two, a river-god (the Koprii-
Tchai) is represented at the feet of the Tyche of the City. Tin
Zeus and Hermes mentioned in the Acts of the Apostles (xiv. 12]
may be^as Wroth has suggested,^ the Eoman J upiter and Mercuriiis
but, as Iconium was not at that time a Roman colony, there seems
some probability in Ramsay^s explanation of Zeus as a Greek name
for a native Lycaouian deity

PAEIAIS.

The site of Parlais is uncertain; but the city adjoined Pisidia,
Isauria and Lycaonia at once, Ramsay consequently conjectures
Uzumla Monastir^ between lakes Caralitis and Trogitis. Sarre/
on the other hand, suggests, with perhaps greater probability.

^ Sterrett, Wolfe Expedition^ p. 142, no. 212, confirming the conjecture of
Leake, Journal of a Tour^ <&c., p. 102. See Ramsay, Church in Rom. Emp.,
p. 47.

^ Sterrett, loc, cit,

^ Invent. Wadd., 4791, Titus : bust of Athena %vith two javelins. Imhoof-
Blumer, Monn. gr., p. 347, no. 120, Trajan (H); lielrneted head L; no. 121,
M. Aurelius : Colonist ploughing.

^ JSium. Chr., 1893, p. 18. ® Comm, on Galatians, p. 225.

® Mist. Geog., pp. 390-392. ^ Reise in Kleinadeyi, p. 134.

d

XXVI

INTRODUCTION.

Paris Belaeni TscholuJc^ where there are remains of an ancient town.
The form Parala'is^ whether corrupt or not, suggests a position on
the shores of a late.

Parla’is was one of the colonies founded by Augustus in b.c. 6
(all the coins read IVLia AVGusta COLonia PARLAIS). The
coins (PL ii. 5, 6), which range from M. Aurelius to Julia Domna,
bear a great resemblance to those of Pisidian Antiochia/ both in
types and in fabric.^

11. ISAURIA.

The name of Isaurica is given by Strabo*'^ to a small district
about the two homonymous villages of Isaura. The province of
Isauria in later Roman and Byzantine times was practically the
same as Cilicia Tracheia. For the present purpose, the name may
be used in its older sense, and Isaura, the metropolis of the district,
is the only place with which the numismatist is concerned.

ISAUBA.

Diodorus Siculus^ describes the capture by Perdiccas in 323 b.o.
of the well-fortified city of the Isaurians. Again, in 75 b.c.
P. Servilius captured the city of Isaura Nova.*"* Strabo^ dis-

^ Would it tlierefore be possible to look for the site nearer to that city ?

^ Waddington, Bev, Nuon,, 1883, pp. 58 f,, gives two types not represented
hfre : (1) M. Aurelius, Tyche holding cornucopiae and military standard. (4) S.
Severus, Asklepios, Hygieia and Telesphoros. He also points out that the coin
given by Mionoet (iii., p. 537, no. 21) under Parla'is belongs to Adraa in Arabia.
A coin with Greek lettering (TTAPAA€II1N , Wum. Chr,^ 1889, p, 264) has been
manufactured, by tooling, out of one of Pisidian Antiocbia (from the same dies as
B.M. OataL L^cia, Sfc.^ p. 194, no. 105).

xii. 568. ^ xviii. 22.

Sterrett, Wolfe p. 150, ® xii. 568, 569.

ISAUKIA.

■XXtll'

tinguislies between two villages, one called iraXaid^ tbe other
ev€pK}]<; (which would well apply to the city captured by Perdiccas).
Airiyntas of Galatia received Isauria from the Romans, destroyed
the old Isaura, and began to build himself a palace there and
re-« fortify the place. ^ After his death in 25 b.c. Isauria was
included in the province of Galatia, in which it remained until the
formation of the triple eparchy (see above, p. xviii.). In the time
of Gallienus the tyrant Trebellianus established himself at Isaura,
bat there are, unfortunately, no coins of this period. The distinction
between Old and New Isaura continued to exist, if the inscription
of Tris MadeM^ mentioning an ^ Iaavp07ra\aieLT7]q has been rightly
read.

The site of Isaura Vetus is Zendjihar Kalessiy from which come
inscriptions® mentioning the ^laavpicov ^ovXr) fcal hrjpioc;, Sterrett^s
identification of Dinorna with Isaura Nova seems highly question-
able.^

The known coins of Isaura belong to the time of Domna, Caracalla,
Geta and Julia Mamaea/' The word ^Icravpcov, as Waddingtou has
pointed out, is the genitive of the plural name ^'laavpa, and is not
the name of the people.

^ Strabo {loc. cit,) says : Ta *^lcravpa irapa t&>v '"Vmpaiciiv kuI Br] ^acri-

Xgiov eavrS KareaKcva^eu €VTav6a, r^v rraXaiav ^Icravptay (sic) avarpe'^^m, iv Be rm
avrS mivov olKoBopmv ovk €(pBrj crwreAeVair, «.r.A.

" C./.6r., 4393. ' ® Sterrett, Wolfe Exped,, nos. 180 ff.

Op. cit., p. 150. Eanisay looks for it at Sirisiat (Hamilton's Tris Maden).
If he is right, it is odd hut not inconceivable that the only inscription mentioning
an ^IcravpoTvakaiuTYjs should come from that site.

® Sir H. Weber possesses the only published coin without an Imperial head :
Ohv. Head of young Herakles in lion’s skin. Bev. ICAVPXIN Female rider
sitting sideways (?) on lion to r., and fighting with short sword. She wears helmet
and short chiton girded round waist. {Num. Chr.^ 1896, p. 28, no. 58, PL iii. 11.)
The coin seems to be of the time of Caracalla. The type of the reverse (cf. a
similar one at Tarsus, PL xxxviii. 4) is. unexplained. It can hardly be Kybeie,

xxnii

INTRODUCTIOISr.

HI. CILICIA.

Cilicia south of the Taurus falls naturally into two parts, a western
{Tpaxeta^ Tpax^o&rt^;) and an eastern (IleSia?); the river and city of
Lamus between Soli and Elaeussa marking the boundary.^ For the
purposes of this Catalogue the boundary between Pamphylia and
Cilicia Tracheia is supposed to be indicated by the river Melas,
while the division between Cilicia and Syria is drawn by a line
beginning at the coast south of Alexandria ad Issum/ and running
north-eastwards so as to leave Nicopolis and Germanicia Caesarea
on the east.

Under the Persian Empire the satrapy of Cilicia included Cilicia
north of Taurus, and also extended to a part of northern Syria. So
far as it concerns the numismatist, the history of this period will be
dealt with under Tarsus. In Seleucid times the dominion of the
Syrian kings is marked by the issue of coins, especially by
Antiochus Epiphanes, from various mints, such as Adana, Mallus,
Mopsus, and Tarsus. Their rule was naturally most effective in
Cilicia Pedias, and so far as it concerned Tracheia only extended
to the coast cities. Prom 103 b.o. onwards a Eoman frovincia was
recognised, including parts of Lycia, Milyas, Phrygia, Pamphylia,

although there was a shrine of this goddess at Isaura Nova {Servilius montem
. . . occupavit sacrum Matri Magnae^ says Sallust, quoted by Sterrett, op, cit,^
p. loO). Of other types not catalogued here the following may be mentioned :
Sept. Severus, Tyche seated in a fortified gateway (Paris, here PL xL 2). Domna,
Athena r. hurling thunderbolt, 1. covered with aegis and holding javelin {Rev,
Num., 1883, p. 38, no. 1; Invent. Wadd,, 4736, PL xh. 20); Athena seated 1.
holding Nike {Z.f. N., xv., p. 48, no. 1). Caracalla, Tyche with ears of corn and
cormicopiae seated in tetrastyle temple surmounted by a Nike {Rev. Num., loc cit,,
no. 6, Invent. Wadd,^ 4737). Zeus seated with Nike (Z.f. N., loc. cit.^ no. 2).

^ Strabo, xiv. 671.

* " Which both Strabo and Stephanns regard as a Cilician city.

CILICIA.

XXIX

and Pisidia^ as well as Cilicia proper. The organization by
Pompeius in 64 b.c. grouped together Cilicia Pedias and Tracheia,
Pamphylia, Pisidia, Isauria, Lycaonia and part of Phrygia (the
districts of Laodicea^ Apamea and Synnada), to which in 58 B.c.
was added Cyprus. About this time the dynasty of TarcondimotuS;,
whose capital was at Hieropolis-Castabala, was recognised in
eastern Cilicia^ and its dominion lasted down to the death of
Philopator in 17 a.b. In 47 b,c. Julius Caesar re-organized the
province^ joining the districts of Cibyra, Apamea, Synnada and
Philomelium to the province of Asia. In 40 or 39 b.c. part of
Tracheia was given to Polemo of Laodicea, but taken away again
in 36 B.C., when M. Antonius gave it to Cleopatra, at the same time
placing Pedias under his son Ptolemaeus. After the battle of
Actium this arrangement was naturally annulled, Cilicia Tracheia
being given to Amyntas of Galatia, at whose death in 25 b.c. it
passed to Archelaus of Cappadocia. In 17 a.d. Archelaus was
deposed and died, and his Cilician dominion perhaps then passed
to the younger Archelaus, who was holding it in 36 A.i>. During
the period of the rule of the Archelai a considerable part of
Tracheia, viz. the districts of Cennatis, Lalassis and Olba, was
under the government of the high priests of Olba, of whom Ajax
ruled from about 10/11 to 14/15 a.d. or later, and M. Antonius
Polemo between the end of Ajax^ reign and 41 a.d. In that
year Polemo II. of Pontus became king of part of Cilicia, and
at the same time Antiochus IV. of Commagene (who had been
granted parts of Tracheia and Lycaonia in 38 a.d. and then almost
immediately deposed) was restored to power.^ Cilicia Tracheia was
thus divided between these two kings. Antiochus was deposed in

* Whether he was also king of the district of Eastern Cilicia, which had
belonged to the family of Tarcondimotus, seems uncertain.

XXX

INTEOBtrCTIOK.

72 A.B. and two years later bis Oilician dominions were incorporated
with, the province of Cilicia, although his daughter lotape and her
husband Alexander seem to have retained Elaeussa-Sebaste for a
time. Polemo, on the other hand, was striking coins for the Koivop
AaXa(r<r€0)P fcal Kevvarwv as late as 68 A.B., issuing them perhaps
from Olba.

About 137 A.B. was formed the triple eparchy of Cilicia,
Isauina and Lycaonia, Isauria being equivalent to Cilicia Tracheia.
This probably remained the arrangement until the time of Arcadius,
when the new division of Cilicia prima (capital Tarsus), Cilicia
secunda (capital Anazarbus), and Isauria (capital Seleucia) came
into force.

The coinage of the cities and rulers of Cilicia may be considered
in geographical groups as follows :~

Cilicia Tracheia:

A. Cities on the Pamphylian border : Carallia, Oasae, Cibyra,

Colybrassus, Laertes, Lyrbe.

B. Cities on or near the coast from Cibyra to Anemurium:

Ooracesium, Syedra, lotape, Selinus, Oestrus (?), Antiochia
T?)? irapaXtov, Lamus.

C. Cities on the coast from Anemurium to the Oalycadnus : Ane-

murium, Nagidus, Myus, Celenderis, Aphrodisias, Holmi.

D. Inland district of Oetis, Oennatis, Lalassis and Olba: Olba,

Diocaesarea, Coropissus, Claudiopolis Mnica Claudio-

polis, Germanicopolis, Titiopolis, Irenopolis, Philadelphia,
Seleucia,

E. Coast cities from the Oalycadnus to the Lamus: Oorycus,

Elaeussa-Sebaste.

Cilicia Pedias :

P. Western district: Soli, Zephyrium, Tarsus, Adana,

CIWCIA.

XXXI

G. Pyramus valley &c. : Hieropolis-Oastabala^ Anazarbiis^ Flavio-

polis^ Augusta, Mopsus, Aegeae^ Mallus and Magarsus.

H. Eastern district : Epiphanea, Issus, Alexandria.

J. Kings of Cilicia.

CILICIA TEACHEIA.

A.— The Pamphyliah Boeder.

The cities of this group are connected by a sti’ong resemblance
between their coins, and all of them except Caraliia are grouped
together by Ptolemy in the nafjb<^v\ia^ decrt'; as KiKiKia^ Tpa')(eLa^
fjL€or6ry€ioi, They were included by Vespasian in 74 a.d. in the
province of Lycia-Pamphyliad

CASALLIA.

Caraliia is placed by Eamsay at Beijshehery at the S.E. corner of
the Beysheher lake (Caralitis) As it was in Vespasiaids province
of Lycia-Pamphylia, it cannot have been at Kirilin which probably
takes its name from the lake Caralitis and not from the town
Caraliia. The style of the coins associates Caraliia with Casae and
other places on the Pamphylian border of Cilicia Tracheia^ some
distance from lake Caralitis/^

The coins (PI. viii, 4-9) range from M. Aurelius to Gallienus and

^ Eamsay, ITist. Geog,, p. 417, 450.

- Hist, Geog.^’p, 390. F. Sarre, Beise in Khlnaden, pp. 1*29, 130, suggests
TJesheles Koi, where there are ancient remains, about 15 km. as the crow tlies S.W.
of Beysheher, and 5 km. from the mid -point of the S. shore of the lake. His
derivation of the modern name from €h KappaXlvidc) does not, however, seem very
probable.

^ Waddington, Bev, Niim,, 1883, p. 29 f. In the map to Heberdey and
Wilhelm^s Meisen, a place called Kirli is marked about 24 km. S. by W. of
Beysheher. Tiiis is nearer to the district of Casae, Lyrbe, &c., and may preserve
the old name.

XXXll

lOTEOBUCTION.

Salonina ; twenty-two yarieties have been noted by Waddington.^
The marks of value on the later coins are F, H, I A.

CASAE.

The site of Oasae is quite undetermined. The coins (PL viii,
10-12, from Maximinus to Valerian^) have no types of importance.
The Artemis or Hekate on a coin of Philip Junior^ recall types of
Carallia (no. 2, PI, viii. 5) and Syedra (PL xxvii. 14). The type of
the rape of Persephone occurs on coins of Philip Junior and
Herennius Etruscus.^' The mark of value I A is found on coins of
Valerian.

CIBYKA MINOR.

Kl^vpa^ is mentioned by Strabo^ as being W, of the river Melas
(between Side and the mouth), and some distance from the western
limit of Cilicia Tracheia. The Stadiasmus (211) gives Kv^epva
between Ooracesium and the Melas. The mentions in Scylax, Pliny
and Constantine Porphyrogenitus [Kl^vppa) do not help to fix the
site. Heberdey and Wilhelm'^ suggest Kamburun, Leake some
ruins on the right bank of the Kargha-Su^ a river about eight miles
E. of the Melas, four miles W. of Karaburun (the Alara-Tchai).^ In

^ Ojp, cit.f p. 25 f. Among the more important types not represented here are :
Athena with aegis and javelin, and serpent twined round a tree (no- 4), and Athena
with palm, dropping vote into urn (no. 22, Invmt. Wadd., 4729, 4731).

2 Verus to Valerian (Head, N%m,) ; but the reading of the coin of Yerus
in the British Museum is very uncertain.

3 Imhoof-Blumer, Gr, Munz., p. 705, no. 551 (she wears kalathos and holds long
torch in each hand).

^ Invent, Wadd., 4200; Mionn., iii., p. 454, no. 48.

^ Ki^vpa 7] Kaipvpa, PtoL, v. 5, 9.

® xiv. 667 ; ^ K:^vparS>v irapaXia rS>v (iiKpmv, ' Reisen in KiL, p. 135.

® The fact that these ruins are nearly two miles from the coast would explain
Ptolemy's classification of the city among the /x€o-oyaot. Nevertheless, since in
Byzantine times Cibyra gave its name to the Oibyrrhaeote theme, it is probable
that it was a port.

crucu.

xxxiii

any case Strabo would seem to be wrong in placing another city
between Side and tbe Melas.^ Cibyra Minor is therefore included
in the present volume.

To this city Imlioof-Blumer® has attributed some bronze coins of
the first or second century b.c. They are :

No. 462. Head of Zeus r. Bev. KIBYPATHN with numerals
AK or EK. Hermes standing 1. M 24 mm.

No. 463. Heads of the Bioskuri r. Eev. KIBYPATUN, EK.
Nike crowning trophy. jE 17 mm.

These coins were ascribed by Leake ^ to Cibyra Major, and in
accordance with the numerals on them to the time of Claudias.
They are, however, much eaidier in style, and in fabric resemble
the coins of Oilician coast-towns. The numbers 24 and 25 may be
dates, but the era is uncertain.

GOLYBEASSTTS.

The coins of Colybrassus (PL xi. l*-7)^ bear a striking resemblance
to those of Side, of which it was eyidently a neighbour. It may there-
fore have been situated nearer to the Pamphylian port than Seidi-
sheher;^ on the other hand, the town of which the ruins were visited
by Beaufort near Aldya^ could hardly be described as //,€<r6yeto<^.

In addition to the types catalogued here, the following may be
mentioned :

Zeus standing on basis, holding sceptre and Nike (Caracalla).^

Female figure holding phiale and arrow (Orbiaiia).® Cf. no. 2.

^ Leake, Tour, p. 196.

^ Gr, Munz,, p. 679, nos. 462 (PL x. 18), 463.

Num. Hell. As. Gr.^ p, 42. ^ KoXo^pacro-os, PtoL, v. 5, 9.

^ Suggested doubtfully by Ramsay, Hist. Geoy,, p. 390 (note).

® Leake, Num. Hell. 40. ^ Z.f. N., xvii., p. 15, pi. li. 6.

^ Ann. de Num.^ 1883, p. 28, pi. ii. 12.

■'X,3cxi,f:

TNTRODUOTTOX.

Oil-'basin in a temple, with the inscription TvfjLvamapxiOL (Cornelins
Yalerianns).^ Comparison with the coins of Anazarbiis (no. 44,
PL vii. 2) and Syedra (nos. 10 and 22, PL xxviii. 2), and the grave-
relief of the Gymnasiarch Diodorns‘2 fr6m Priisa, shows that it
is not an agonistic vase.

The marks of value F and I A occur on the later coins.

LAEETES.

The site of Laertes is uncertain.^ The coins range from Trajan
to Gallienus.*^ The type of no. 2 (PL xv. 4), described as Apollo (?),
has been taken for the Emperor ; but both here and at Lyrbe
(nos. 1 and 9) we seem to have representations of the Apollo of
Sicle.^

The marks of value F, H and I A occur on the later coins.

^ Mionnet, iii., p. 572, no. 171 ; cf. Invent, Wadd., 4233, pi. x. 8.

^ Ber, d. sdchs, Gesellsck. d. Wiss,, 1873, pL i. ; Schreiber- Anderson, Atlas of
Classical Ant,^ pi xxi. 6. On this relief the palm-hranches stand on either side
of the basin as on the coins. The three vases which at Oolybrassus and Syedra
stand above the basin are of three different sizes, and probably represent the vary-
ing quantity of oil dealt out to the athletes according to the measure of their
success. For the eXmoSecrla see the references given by W. Liehenam, Btddte-
verwaltung im rom, Kaiserreichef p. 375, note 1,

^ Stx*abo, xiv. 669 : Aaeprrjs:, (ppovpiov ijrl \6(j)ov pacrroetbovs v^oppov
Wilson {Handbook of Asia Minor, p. 175) suggests a hill about two hours from
the Him Tchai, which appears to be the same site as that mentioned by Heberdey
and Wilhelm (p. 147), and by them rejected as being commanded by Syedra. The
same writers (pp. 137, 140) show that Binek-kaless-l, suggested by Beaufort {Kara-
mania, 176) is not Laertes but Hamaxia. Toniaschek {Zur hist. Tojpogr. von
Kleinas., pp. 57, 58) identifies Laertes with Gastello Lombardo at the mouth of
the Clastel-su. The preponderance of the evidence is in favour of the form Laertes,
not Laerte.

^ For types not represented here see Invent. Wadd., 4339 (L. Verus, ‘person-
nage debout au pied d’un arbre ’) ; Mionnet, Bupp. vii., p. 225, no, 282 (Apollo ?
standing with how and stag) ; to which add a coin of Salonina in the Bibliotheque
Rationale, with Tyche seated 1. holding , Nike in r., cornucopiae in L
* See B.M, Catal Lpcia, 4'*^., p. Ixxxiv.

CILICIA.

XXXV

LYEBE.

Like Colybrassus, Lyrbe (PL xv. 7-9) shows a striking resemblance
to Side in its coinage,^ and it cannot therefore have been sitnated
far from the Pamphylian port.® The coins earlier than the time
of Gordian III. are rare.^ The series goes down to the time of
GallienuSj when the mark of value I A often occurs.^

B. — Coast Distkict feOm Cibyra to Anemurium.

COEA.CESITJM.

Coracesium, once the nest of the pirate Diodotos Tryphon, is
represented by the modern Aldya.^ The coinage belongs to
Imperial times (Trajan to Salonina). The types are of no great
interest.®

^ Some types common to the two cities' are : Apollo of Side (Lyrbe, nos. 1, 9 ;
Side, Catal. Lycia, Sfc,, pi. xxviii. 13). Athena with palm-lranch dropping pehhle
into amphora (Lyrbe, nos. 6, 8, PI xv. 9 ; Side, loc, cit,, no. 93, <fec., pL xxviii. 18).
Helios with comucopiae (Lyrbe, Invent, Wadd,, 4343, Side, loo, ciL^ no. 99).
Ares (Lyrbe, no. 4, Side, he, cit,^ no. 96). The imitation, of course, was on the
part of Lyrbe.

^ Seidi-sheher is, however, suggested by Bamsay {Hist, Geog,, pp. 390, 396) as
a site suitable for either Lyrbe or Colybrassus.

3 M. Aurelius, Invent. Wadd,, 4342 ; Sev. Alexander, Mionnet, Snppl. vii.,
pp. 117, no. 145.

^ For types not represented here see especially Invent. Wadd,, 4343 (Helios)
and ff. ; Imhoof-Blumer, Gr. Munz., p. 696, no. 495 (goddess with spear).

® Heberdey- Wilhelm, Beisen, p. 136.

® Of Demeter in a biga of serpents it has been suggested that it is an allusion to
the first two syllables of the name Oora-cesiumI {Bev. Hum,, 1844, p. 226).
Another representation of Demeter with ears of corn and sceptre, Mionnet, iii.,
p. 572, no. 173. The type of Athena with palm-branch, casting a pebble into a
vase {Ann. deNum., 1883, p. 29, pi. ii. 14; Invent, Wadd., 4239), is doubtless con-
nected with the games mentioned in an inscription from Coracesium (Heberdey-
Wilhelm, p. 137, no. 224).

INTEODDCTION.

SYEBBA.

Syedra, one of the cities of Cilicia Tracieia included in Eoman
Pamphylia,^ has left its name to Sedrctp and lay between Earhadscliah
mii the Sedra-Tchai,^

The coinage, which shows the influence of the neighbouring Side/^
is all of Imperial date (Tiberius to Gallienus). The chief deities
represented are Demeter, Athena, Ares, and Aphrodite. The
6i/jbcSe9 which are mentioned on the coins of Valerian, Gallienus,
and Salonina (PL xxviii. 1) also figure very largely in the local
inscriptions/ The type of the gymnasiarch^s oil-basin (nos. 10, 22)
is shared by Colybrassus and Anazarbus.^ The title aefiv^ eVSofo-
repa (nos. 16, 23) is assumed out of rivalry with Side or, less
probably, Anazarbus, both of which cities had the title

The marks of value I A and H occur on coins of Valerian, Gal-
lienus, and Salonina.

lOTAPE.

The site of lotape is on the coast 7 or 8 km. N.W. of Selinus.®
It was probably named after the queen of Antiochus IV. of Com-

^ Ptolemy, v. 5, 3 {2v(r8pa). 2 Heberdey- Wilhelm, p. 141.

* The male figure with sceptre and pliiale (no. 4) is probably Apollo (as at Side,
B.M. Catal. Xycm, Sfc., pi xxviii. 13) ; and the type of Athena standing voting
(Mionnet, iii., p. 615, no. 368) is also found at Side, Some other types not repre-
sented in this Catalogue are : Eape of Persephone (Mionnet, hi., p. 617, no. 380);
Hades with Demeter (Invent Wadd., 4540) ; Dionysos with kantharos and thyrsos
(Mionnet, Sujpj?. vii., p. 254, no. 388).

^ Heberdey- Wilhelm, pp. I4l ff. : de/xis rerpaertjpLK^ KardkeLcj^deia-a vtto Aadt/cjjs
Etdatou, de/xts* and others.

® See above, p. xxxiv., and Anazarbus, no. 44 (PL vii. 2).

6 Beaufort’s conjecture (Karamania, p. 180) confirmed by an inscription
(Heberdey- Wilhelm, p. 148, no. 250).

CILICIA. xxxvii

niagene.^ The coinage begins with Trajan^ being perhaps initiated
at the time when the temple® dedicated to him was erected.
Tiie only remarkable type is Perseus with the head of Medusa.*^

SlLIKirS.

Selinus [8dinti) was situated on a river of the same name/ in
the district called It was a mint of lotape^ wife of

Antiochus IV. of Commagene, and of Epiphanes and Callinicus
their sons.^

The Imperial coinage ranges from Trajan to Philip. The earliest
coins read CEAINOYCIWN.^ At some time after the death of
Trajan at Selinus^ the city received the name of Trajanopolis, and
we find on the coins N&Poviav&v TPA\avo7ro\LT&v CCAIrouor/cDz;®
and TPAIANOTToXiTfSz/ CCAINOYcr/coz/, with or without the THC

^ Eamsay {Hist. Geog., p. 373) suggests that possibly lotape, and not Elaeussa-
Sebaste, was the island granted in 74 a.d. by Vespasian to Antiochus’ daughter
lotape and her husband Alexander. The ruins of lotape now stand on a peninsula,
but the city may once, like Elaeiissa-Sebaste, have been disconnected from the
mainland.

2 Hcberdey-Wilhelm, loc. cit (115-117 a.b.).

® Trajan, Invent. WadcL, 4324.

^ Tomaschek, Zu7\ Mst. Topogr.^ IBy who quotes Const. Porph., '^ekivovs

jljLiKpbv7ro\icrpdTLov,7roTafx6v6pu>PVfiov€XOVcra.

^ Ptol, V. 8, 2.

^ Babelon, Bois de Syrie^ p. ccxvi. ; "Wroth, B.M. Catal. Galatia. p. xlvii, ;
Loebbecke, 7j.f. AT., xvii., p. 17, pi. ii. 8. The type of lotape at Seiinus, like that
of her husband at Anemurium, is the huntress Artemis in a long chiton ; it is
repeated on the Imperial coinage (Mionnet, iii., p. 608, no. 3*31 Leake, Isnm.
Ildle^i. 8iipp., p. 88). On the coin of Epiphanes and Callinicus (Babelon, op. vii.^
p. 222, no. 38, pi. xxx. 16) the mint ivS indicated by the letters C€ A I . Both
these coins were probably struck just after the deposition of Antiochus in 72 a.b.

’* Babelon, Invent. Wadd.^ 4485, pL xi. 14 (Trajan) ; Mionnet and Leake, loc. cit,
(Lucilla).

® Dio, 68, 33 : is ^eXivovPTa r^s KikiKias iXOiyv, brj Kal TpaiavovTrokLv Kokodpev.
Chron. Pasch., p, 235 0, has iv ttoXh rrjs XeXevKias-, obviously a mere slip.

Doiuna, Imhouf-Biuiiier, Gr, Miens., p. 714, no. 581.

XXXVlll

INTRODUCTION.

I€P&, The types are a seated figure in a temple (PL xxiv. 9),
apparently the Emperor Trajan identified with Zeus, since the
temple is inscribed ©€OY TPAIai/ofl ; a figure (Apollo of Side?)
in short chiton and mantle, holding sceptre (surmounted by bird)
and phiale, with a raven at his feet;^ the huntress Artemis (see
above, p. xxxvii.,note 6), and a ^dual type* of two veiled goddesses.^

CESTRTTS.

Loebbecke has attributed to Cilicia Tracheia a coin of Faustina
Junior, with the reverse type of Tyche and the inscription K6C
TPHNWN.^ The specimen here catalogued (p. 60, PL x. 16) is
from the same dies. Hierocles mentions Kicrrpoo in the e'irap)(^La
^Icravpim,^ and Ptolemy^ Kdvarpo^ in Selentis. The town is pro-
bably to be looked for in the triangle between Antiochia, Selinus,
and luliosebaste,®

ANTIOCHIA THI nAPAAlOY.

Antiochia eVl Kpdyti) stood upon the cliff of Cragus/ between
Selinus and Anemurium, near the present GilneL^ It belonged to

^ Macrinus, Batelon, Invend, Wadd., 4486, pL xi. 15 ; Caracalla and Severns
Alexander, Imhoof-Blumer, Journ. Sellen, Stud., xviiL, p. 164, nos. 7, 8, pi. xii. 7;

undoubtedly represents Apollo, and seems to be a replica of the Sidetic god with
the raven Philip Senior (in the Bibliotheque JSFationale).

" Trajan, Domna, Philip (Babelon, Inmnt. Wadd.^ 4485, pi. xi. 14; Imhoof-
Blumer, Gr. Milnz, p. 714, no, 581 ; Monn. Gr., p, 364, no. 48). They stand to
the front on a basis, the r. hand raised to the breast, the 1. holding ears of corn or
flowers.

3 z.f. K, xvii. (1890), p. 14, pi. ii. 5.

709, 3 — 6 : ^AvnoxeLa, TonXtocrejSacrr)}, Kecrrpot, SeXti/ons*. Kicrrpos in the
JEp. ad Leonem, Kiorpa in Notit i. ^ y. 8, 5.

® Imhoof-Blumer (Gr, Milnz., p. 700, note 1), however, thinks that the coins
belong to some town in the neighbourhood of the river Kestros in Pisidia or
Pamphylia. 5r Strabo, xiv. 669 ; Stadiasmus, 180.

® Heberde}^- Wilhelm, p. 152 i ; see Imhoof-Blumer, Niun. C7it\, 1895, p. 288.

CILICIA.

XXXIX

the district Lamotis (see below, iinder Lanms). The knowxi. coins^
which have been described by Imhoof“Blumer(foc. C4<?.),are of Imperial
date (Antoninus Pius to Valerian). The types are an eagle, with
wings half displayed (Pius, Philip Senior, Valerian), and Tyche in a
temple (Faustina Junior). The title on the coins is ANTIOXEI2N
THC PAPA or nAPAAlOY,

LAMUS.

The identification of Lamus, metropolis of Laraotis, offers con-
siderable difficulties. The discrepancies in the accounts given by
ancient authorities^ may perhaps best be reconciled by assuming the
existence of two places of this name. One (the modern Lamas) was
near the river Lamus, which flows into the sea between Soli and
Blaeussa.^ The other, to which the coins belong, was in Laraotis,
in Byzantine Isauria, in the interior.^

Pour coins are known :

(1) Sept. Severus, [AAMOY] MHTPO * AAMWTI A. Zeus

seated in tetrastyle temple.

(2) Oaracalia, similar to no. 1. (Bibliotheque ISTat.)

^ See Eamsa}^ Mist. Geo^., pp. 380, 382, 455.

^ PtoL, V. 8, 4 ; Strabo, xiv. 671 (etcrt S’ Spot ravrijs^ scil. rrjs Tpa)(€ia9 KtXtx/a?,
psra^v '26k<j>p re /cat ’EXeovcrTys o Aa<r>jaos‘ 7rorap69,Kat Koaprj opSvvpos). This is pro-
bably the Lamus intended by Steph. Byz., s.v. Adpia, and by Ginnamus in bis
account of the expedition of Manuel Comneniis into Cilicia in 1155 a.x>. : be
marched from Seleucia into Cilicia and took Lamus {ipvpvhv pdXtarra op). Steph.
Byz.. s.v. Ad/ito?, calls the district adjoining the river Lamus Aapovo-la.

^ PtoL, V, 8, 6 : Aapcorldo^ Adpos (among the ftca-dyetot). The order in Hierocies
(708, 4 — 709, 3) is ’AvepovpLov, TtrtovTroXtff, Adpos, ^Avtiox^lo, Steph. Byz., s.v.
^Avriox^^o., has recrcrapGCTKaLbeKdrr} ’itraupta^, ij Aapcorls Xeyopsurj. QL the lists of
Ohalcedon and the Epist, ad Leonem (the latter gives Charadra and Lamus in one
bishopric). The Antiochia in question is Antiochia eVt Kpdycp. Lamotis, then, was
the mountain district of Cragus from Selindi to QTiaradrarL^ containing Antiochia
and Charadra on the coast, and Lamus up country. Tomascheh, Zur hist. Tojp.^
p. 59 ; Eamsay, Mist. Geog., p. 380.

xl

USTTRODUCTTON.

(B) Caracalia, [AAM]OY MHTPOn . AAMWTIAOC Eagle
on altar, wreatli in beak.

(4) Valerian, AAM.MHTP.THC AAMW. Apollo standing,
with bow and branch."^

C. — The Coast prom Anemurium to the Oalycadnus,

The greater part of this coast line falls within the district of Cetis
or Cietis,^ and it was perhaps from one of the coast cities, probably
either Anemurium or Celenderis, that Antiochus IV. of Oommagene
issued his coins reading KIHTHN.^

AHEMTOim

Anemurium lay on the east side of the promontory of the same
name, which is the nearest point of Cilicia Tracheia to Cyprus,^
Ptolemy® mentions it under Cetis.

The coinage comprises, in the first place, quasi-autonomous coins
similar to those here catalogued (nos. 1, 2, PL vii. 4, 5) ; to which
may be added the type of Apollo leaning on a column.®

In the next place, Antiochus IV. of Oommagene (A.n. 38-72)
struck at this mint coins bearing his head and title on the obyerse,
and on the reverse Artemis in a Iobp' chiton, drawm<r arrow from

^ Nos- 1 and 3 published by A. de Longpdrier in Nbuvelles Anmles, ii., p. 349 ;
no. 4 by Imboof-Biurner in J'. R, S., xviii. (1898), p. 163.

^ See also below, section D. The form KirjTLs (which A. Wilhelm, -4rc/i. JEIp.

1894, p. 2, regards as the older form) is merely due to the introduction of a para-
sitic ^ sound after the guttural (Ramsay, Mist, Geog,, p. 455).

® Babelon, Rois de Sgrie, p. ccxvi.; Invent Wadd.^ 4800, pL xiii, 3; rev.
Scorpion and crescent.

^ Sti’abo, xiv. 669, 682 ; Scylax (102), aicpa koI ttoThs, Heberdey- Wilhelm,
p. 155, at RsJci-Anamiir^ not at Anamur-Kaleul farther east as (by a slip) in
Ramsay’s map [Rist. Geog., p. 330). Beaufort, Karamania, pp. 181, 195 f . »
Langlois, Vogage, pp. 175 1

* 8, 3, « Mionnet, iii., p. 557, no. 104,

CILICIA.

quiver at her shoulder I inscription AN€MOYPI€llN,^ Anemu-
rium was also possibly the mint of Antiochus’ coins which are
inscribed KIHTX2N.

Of the Imperial coins (which often bear regnal dates^ and go
down to Gallienus)^ the most important types are Perseus holding
harpe and head of Gorgon/ Dionysos/ and Artemis, who is repre-
sented as a mummy-shaped veiled figure, holding branches, and
accompanied by a stag and sometimes by a doe.^

NAOinUS.

The site of Nagidus is identified by Heberdey and Wilhelm with
Boz Jaz% where there is an acropolis, with a small island lying over
against it/

The coinage begins towards the close of the fifth century/ The
classification of the coins is rendered difficult by the fact that the

^ Wroth, B.M. Catal, Galatia^ Sfc,, p. 108, no, 19. With the type cf. Roscher,
Lex, i., p. 606, no. 2.

^ The coin of Domitian given by Leake {Num. JSellen, p, 16) to Anthe-

mnsia in Mesopotamia must be added to the series of Anemurium, as it reads

AN0M0YPeWN(s^c).

3 Maximinus, Mionnet, hi., p. 559, no. 110 ; Bnpp, vii., p. 186, no, 156.

4 Ibid., nos. 162-164.

“ This form is described by the older numismatists as Diana Alphaea. Possibly
the horizontal swaddlings are meant to suggest the bee-form of Artemis (see
A. B. Cook, J. H. E, XV., pp. 11 ffi).

® Beisen, p. 159 ; cf. Scylax 102 and Steph. Byz.

^ ISTothing of an earlier date can with any certainty be attributed to liTagidus.
The fact that it was a Samian settlement is hardly sufficient to justify Waddington’s
doubting attribution (As. p. 146) of the following stater : —

05^7. Portress with three towers.

Lev. Forepart of bull r. Incuse square. Wt. 11*07 grammes. IwveM.
Wadd.,mS,Vhxi,L

The coin is, however, probably Cilician, although the style of the obverse
suggests Phoenicia. M. Babelon, on the other hand, informs me that he is inclined
to attribute it to Bamos.

INTROBOCTION.

xlii

difference between the inscriptions NAriAEUN and NAFIAIKOlM
does not seem to correspond to any difference between types J
Further, the type of Aphrodite with Eros approaching her (PI. xix. 2,
as opposed to the type in which he stands beside or behind her,
Pi. xix. 1, 10'~13) occurs on the coins which, judging from their
style, must be the earliest, and is then interrupted by other types,
until it recurs in the last period o£ the silver coinage (PL xx,). The
arrangement in the text is only meant to be tentative.

A point d^ap'pid is furnished by a stater in the Bibliotheque
Rationale, with the name of Pharnabazus^ and the following
types:

Ohi\ (lDi3nS3). Head of Ares L, helmeted. Border of dots.

Bev. N ATI A IKON. Aphrodite, ^ wearing polos, hair in long plaits
on shoulders, seated r., on tlirone flanked by sphinxes, smelling
flower whicli she holds in 1. ; in r. pMale. Border of dots.
M *95, wt. 9*96 grammes (1 53*70 grains). PL xL 10.

This stater confirms Imhoof-Blumer^s attribution to Nagidus'^ of

^ There seems to he insufficient foundation for LenormanPs distinction between
the values of the two forms of inscription (La Monnaie dans VAnti(piit% ii.
p. 10), See Bahelon, Ferses Achem., pp. xxvii. f.

2 Bahelon, Ferses Aclmn.^ p. xxxvii., Mel. JSfum., ii., p. 168.

3 Von Sallet’s explanation of the type as Kyhele (i?. /. if., x., 165 £) seems im-
probable in view of the types prevailing on the rest of the coinage of l^^agidus.

^ Monn. gr.f pp. 372, 373. No. 73 : Head of Athena ; Rev. Female head (Gor-
goneion) facing, as on no. 16 of this Catalogue. No. 74 : as no. 16 of this Catalogue.
No. 75: Beardless head L; Rev. Aphrodite seated 1. between two sphinxes, in r.
flower, which she smells, in L flower on long stalk resting on her shoulder like a
sceptre. The reverse type of his no. 76 (cf. no. 15, PL xix. 14 in this Catalogue)
is, of course, the Athena Parthenos of Pheidias (Imhoof-Blumer and Gardner,
Num. Comm, on FauSanias, pi. T, xxii.). The introduction of the olive-tree has
been taken to prove that such a support existed in the original statue, or that the
mechanical arrangement dispensing with an external support broke down at a com-

CIUCIA,

xHli'

the staters and obols of the class to which nos. 15^ 16 (PL xix.
14, 15) belong, and enables ns to date them, since the coins of
Pliarnabaziis of this class seem to haye been issued about b.c.
379-^374J

The position of this group of coins being more or less fixed, we
place before them all the classes represented by nos, 1-14 (PL xix.
1-13). Among the earliest coins must be counted a stater offered
to the British Museum in 1894, with types similar to those of
no. 2, but with the retrograde inscription AnA^^ (wt. 161*5
grains). The reverse type of nos. 3-5 (PL xix. 3-5) must be com-
pared with the head of Aphrodite on coins of Mallus, although the
coins of Nagidus are probably of somewhat earlier date. The
small denominations nos. 6-10 (PL xix. 6-9) have all been placed
among the early series, as none of them show Aphrodite wearing
the polos ; still the fabric of nos. 9 and 10 would permit of a later
date. To the types represented on these small denominations
must be added Dionysos standing (Berlin) and the head of a satyr.^

The arrangement adopted for the latest series of silver, on which
a mouse (?)'^ appears under the throne of Aphrodite, is founded

parativelj early date (see E. A. G-ardner, Handbook of Greek Sculpture^ p. 256,
and my remarks in Class. Hev.^ x. p. 404). I am now inclined to think that the type
is taken not from the actual statue at Athens, but from an early copy, or rather
adaptation, made by an artist who was not able to dispense with the support. It is
to be noted that the serpent is absent. As regards the obverse type, a simiJar
association of Aphrodite with sphinx and flower (in this case the lotos) is found on.
the coins of Idalium, See my note in Journ. Mellen. Stud., xix., p. 164,

^ Babelon, Ferses AcJiem., p. xxxvi.

2 Be Lagoy, 3£el. de Num. (1845), pL i. 18 ; Babelon, Invent. Waddy., pi. xi. 4.

^ Although the tail is not clearly represented, the animal is certainly some sort of
mouse or slirew, and not a hare or rabbit. Bor the sacred character of the mouse
in Phoenician religion, see Robertson Smith, Iteligion of the Semites,^ p. 293.
The whole of this part of the coast of Cilicia is, of course, under strong Phoenician
influence.

xViv introduction.

partly on community of dies, partly on the magistrates’ signatures.
But first come a series of transitional types, on which the legend is
always NAflAEUN and Aphrodite has no polos:

(1) Kopenhagen, 9*85 grammes. In exergue of obverse, ^ ; in field

of reverse, N.

(2) Berlin, 9-87 grammes. Same obverse die as preceding; in field

of reverse, ^ (Finder und Friedlander, Beitrdge^ p. 18G, no. 11).

(3) Berlin. In exergue of obverse, X2 ; in field of reverse, obliterated

letters 1

(4) In the market, 10*0 grammes. Same obverse die as preceding;

in field of reverse, ?

■ A ■ ■

On nos. 3 and 4 the mouse appears under the throne of Aphrodite.
As regards the later series, the arrangement resulting from an
examination of the dies of the specimens in the Museum and in
some other collections can best be stated in a footnote.^

1

Ohv. Die T. (pellet in exergue).

1. Eev. TfiNAH (above), A, XH

B.M. no. 17; Paris (no. 305c?).

2.

TiiNAftN, 0, ^

Wadd. 4401.

3.

„ AOH, SEP?

B.M. no. 18.

4.

„ Aoh, AI

Wadd. 4404.

5.

„ AOH, V

Gotha.

6.

„ Same die as 5, but T 1 (?) over^ erased.

Paris (no. 30f5a), Sir Hermann
Weber.

7.

„ PY (over AOH erased), OH

B.M. no. 20 ; Paris (no. 305c).

8.

„ PY (over ? erased),

B.M, no. 19 (cf. Catal. Hofi-
mann, 650, PY, crescent

and MO).

Ohv. Die II.

9. Bev. ±, POAY

B.M. no. 23.

10.

„ ±. ®

Berlin.

11.

„ EY, A|0

Berlin and Paris, no. 3055
(different dies)” Of. Pem-
broke, pars 2, tab. 22.

12,

„ EY, (N API AIKON, sic)

B.M. no. 22,

(Obv, die slightly cracked.)

CILICIA.

On no. 17 (PI. xx. 1) occurs the legend TUNAO^ which Babelon
reads on another specimen as TUNAflN.^ The name does not
appear to be that of a magistrate, since the initials o£ two other
names already occur, as usual in this series, on the coin. Can it
be the local name for the god Dionysos

13. Bev, EY, A®0 (Obv. die slightly cracked.) B.M. no. 21.

[Possibly the circle after A© remains from an erased signature such as
Al^ on no. 11.]

14. „ PY (over erasure ? ), T2U/y\ Berlin ; Paris (no. 305).

(Obv. die badly cracked.)

The gradual cracking of the obverse die fixes the chronological sequence of this
second group ; the order in the text, adopted before this sequence was recognised,
should be modified accordingly.

Ohv, Die ITT.

16. Bev. ^A, ‘Iv, APO Berlin, (Pinder, p. 186, 12).

Ohv, Die IV. No plant in field.

16. Bev. £, lion’s head 1., [A]pDA Wadd. 4406.

17. „ £> PAP Vienna, Eckhel, iVV;??. xiv. 1.

Obv. Die V. No plant in field.

18. Bev. ±, iKA, uncertain symbol (vase ?). B.M. no. 24.

Ohv. Die VI. Lion’s head 1. Instead of plant.

19. Bev. TOA, SI B.M. no. 25.

20. „ TOA, FP Wadd.4405,

Ohv. Die VII. No plant or lion^s head.

21. Bev. Inscriptions obliterated. B.M. no. 26.

Ohv. Die un described.

22. Bev. xo, P<!>A Catal. Hoffmann, 651.

^ Invent WadcL, 4401 ; but on a cast kindly sent me by M. DieudontnS, I do
not see the final N .

2 If Babelon ’s reading is correct, we may compare (as regards the termination)
such a name as 2dvhci>v (Heberdey-Wilhelm, p. 76, 1. 14, p. 132, no, 218, p, 140,
no, 232),

INTRODUCTION,

xlvi

To the fourth century belong the two bronze coins here catalogued
(nos. 27, 28, PL xs. 11), and a bronze coin with the heads of
Herakles and Aphrodite.^

A bronze coin of Septimius Severus, with the type of Aphrodite
seated on a throne, smelling a flower, and the legend CO. IVL . AV.

N is with great probability attributed to Nagidus. It is,

however, the only coin of this place later than the fourth century b.c.,
and the only authority for the existence on this site of a Eoman
colony/

MYUS.

To My us, which was situated on the coast between Celenderis and
the promontory of Posidium,^ Loebbecke has attributed a coin of
Domitian, with the reverse type of Nike, and the inscription
MY6ITI1N MANA[P?].^ He shows that the Ionian Myus was
so much decayed under Domitian that it can hardly have struck coins
at that time. Moreover, its inhabitants were called

CELENDEEIS.

The site of Celenderis is at Tschelindre} The city was said to

^ Imlioof-Blumer, Monn. gr., p. 363, no. 43.

2 Imhoof-Blamer, o^y. cit,^ p. 374, no. 77.

Scylax, 102. Whether the Mavbdvr} of the Stadiasmus (174, 175) is the same
place is uncertain. Pliny {N. H., v. 93) has Mgsanda as the name of a Cilician
coast town {vl. Myanda^ given in the old editions, but not mentioned by Detiefsen),
See Ramsay, H.ist. Qeog,, p. 369.

^ Z.f. N., xii., p. 334, pi. xiii. 15. Dr. Imhoof-Bluraer kindly informs me that
what follows MANA is probably not a letter but the point of the wing.
MANA is clear, so that unless we assume a blunder of the die-engraver, or in
the text of the Stadiasmuis, there can he no connexion with the place called
Map^dvTj in the latter.

The site was most recently visited by Heherdey and Wilhelm, Reisen, p. 94.

CIIilCIA.

xlvii

owe its fouBcIation to Sandokos^ father of KinyrasJ The latter
went from Cilicia to Cyprus, where^ according to one account, he
founded the temple of Aphrodite at Paphos. In the ritual at this
sanctuary the entrails of kids were the chief means of divination,
and this fact, since the scientia haruspicum was supposed to have
come from Cilicia to Cyprus,^ may have some bearing on the use of
the goat as coin-type at Oelenderis.^ But it is more reasonable to
suppose that the type is suggested by the prevalence of the goat in
the neighbouring mountains.'^*

The earliest coins which can with certainty be attributed to
Celenderis are struck on the Persic standard and date from about
the middle of the fifth century (pp. 52, 58, PL ix. 1 ff.). Earlier
than these are the Aeginetio drachms nos. 1-4 (p. 51, PI. viii.
13-15), Of these the first^ is suitable in fabric and type to Cilicia,
but nos. 2-4 have a form of incuse foreign, so far as is known, to
this district. The Aeginetic weight precludes an attribution to
Macedonia, which the incuse suggests. But this standard is found
in the Cilician coins generally attributed to Mallus (PI. xv. 10-12,
xvi. 1-7), and would easily be explained by relations with the
neighbouring island of Cyprus.

The obverse type of the Persic staters and tetrobols (nos. 5-12,
19-27, PL ix., X.) is a horseman riding sideways. On the earlier
specimens he appears to be alighting from his horse, but this
is merely due to the difficulty of foreshortening.

^ Apollodorus, iii. 14, 3 (181). ® Tacitus, ii. 3.

3 See EcMiel, D. N., iii., p. 52.

Still less probable tlian the explanation from ritual is the theory that the goat
is a type parlant. Panofka in Arch, Ztg*, 1853, pp. 15, 16 ; Cavedoni, Sjncil,
p. 205.

^ Cf. Sir H. Weber’s worn drachm (74*2 grs., Num, Chron.^ 1896, p. 25, ik). 50,
pi lii. 3), with the forepart of a goat.

xlviii

INTRODTTCTIOF.

Besides the staters^ and tetrobols, a number of smaller denomina-
tions with a variety of types have been attributed to Oelenderis.
In some cases the attribution is assured by type and inscription;”
of the other varieties, which are most probably of Oelenderis, the
following may be mentioned : —

■'Obv.-

t Bev,

(1) Gorgoiieion.

'' K3 A Astragalos in incuse

i circle.

■ ,

JSTo. 16, PL ix. 10.

(2)

Forepart of Pegasos in dotted
incuse square. i

Fros.l3,14,PLix.8.
Of. Weber, loc,
cit,^ no. 55.

(3)

Similar type in plain incuse
square. Perhaps KEA

Weber, loc. eit., no.

' 54. '

(4)

Horse prancing r. in incuse
square. i

Weber, loc, dt,^ no.
56.

(5) Head of Athena.

Forepart of Pegasos in incuse
square.

FTo. 15, PL ix. 9.

(6) HeadofHera-

Forepart of Pegasos in incuse

Weber, loc, no.

kles r., bearded,
in lion’s skin.

square.

57.

Apart from their style, the Oilician origin of these small coins is
rendered probable by the fact that those in Sir Hermann Weberns
possession came to him with Oilician coins (including three of
Oelenderis), and those in this Catalogue were also bought in
company with other Oilician coins. Only one of them, however,

^ Sir H. Weber possesses a stater with the reverse type in an incuse square
instead of the circle which is invariably found on other staters of this class, and the
inscription OKITIPE? (JSFum, CJir., 1896, p. 26, no. 51, PL in. 4).

3 Here nos. 28-33 (pi. x. 6-8), 36-38 (pL x, 10, 11) : cf. Imhoof-Blnnier, Gr,
Miinz.y p. 706, nos. 554-556, Weber, Chr^r 1896, p, 26, nos. 52, 53.

CILICIA.

lias tlie incuse circle cliaracterisiiic of Oelenderis.^ Tlie gorgoneioii
is the type of a bronze coin of later date (no. 39, PL x. 12),^ the
bust of Athena is a type of the Imperial coinage^ and the astragalos
occurs as a symbol on the larger denominations (nos. 6, 7^ PI. ix.
2, 3). The attribution of all these small coins to Celenderis seems,
therefore, to be a safe one, in spite of the variety of their types.

In addition to the autonomous coins, satrapal staters (nos. 17, 18,
PL ix. 11, 12) were perhaps issued from Celenderis towards the
close of the fifth century. These have been assigned to Aegeae ®
but since that city is not known to have had any importance in
early times, I include them, with some hesitation, under Celenderis,
The type of the goat is equally suitable to both places.*^

Friedliinder® has attributed to Demetrius I. of Syria a bronze coin
of Celenderis with a laureate male head. The head, however,
should, if it is that of a king, wear a diadem rather than a wreath.
Panofka^ suggests that the head is meant for Sandokos. In any
case the raagistrate^s name TTY occurs on another coin, of the
class which appears to begin nob before the first century b.c./ and
Priedlander's coin is therefore probably too late for Demetrius L
Celenderis was in the district assigned to Antiochus IV. of
Commagene (a.d. 38 and 41-72), and accordingly we find him

^ See, however, above, p. xlviii,, note 1, for the occurrence of the incuse square.

- A similar specimen is in the Bibliotheque Nationale.

3 J. P. Six, Mim. Ch\, 1895, p. 203 E

^ The Hunter Collection has two staters of this class : (1) that described by Six,
no. 1, with the inscription Wt. 171'5 grs. ; (2) similar to Six, no. 3

(here no. 18, PI. ix. 12), but with only one wing (the upper) represented, and with-
out the bird on the goat s back, or the symbols on the reverse. Inscription A < \ 3f
Wt. 168*1 grs. . ■

^ Finder u. Friedlander, JBeitrages p. 185, pL v. 10.

. ® Arch. Zeitg.^ 1853, p. 15.

^ Hod. 40t43, see Mionuet, iii., p. 569, no. 162.

y

1

INTROBUGTIOK.

striking coins with the town-name,^ The letters CAN^ which are
found on his coin^ enable ns to assign a date to nos. 41 f.

The Imperial coinage (which extends from Domitian to the time
of Trajan Decins) is of no great interest.

APHEODISIAS.

The Ciiician Aphrodisias^ was situated on the neck of the
peninsula of Zephjrium. Imhoof-Blumer^ has suggested the
probability of a coinage having been issued thence, but has not
yet specified which coins he proposes to attribute to the new mint.

HOLHL

The site of Holmi, at present not actually determined, must be
sought somewhere ou the coast south of Seleucia, probably near
Ta^chudsclm, the present port of that city."^' Seleucus Nicator, when
he founded Seleucia, transferred to it the inhabitants of Holmi, to
which therefore no coins later than the third century can belong.

The earliest money by which Holmi is represented is probably
the Persic staters and thirds, struck early in the fifth century,
which are usually attributed to Side. On these the pomegranate
of Side and the dolphin of Holmi(?) are combined to form the type.'’

In the fourth century the issues of the two ports were no longer
combined, but their coins resemble each other in a striking
manner. The main types are the same (Athena on the obverse,
Apollo on the reverse), but they are differentiated by the respec-

1 Wroth, B.M. CataL Galatia, Sfc,, p.T08, no. 20; Babelon, Invent, Wacld.,
4214, 4215.

- For the site at Porto Cavaliere see Iloberdey- Wilhelm, Beisen, p. 98.

^ Bev. 8u,, V,, p. 306. ^ Heberdej-Wiihelm, p, 100.

B.M. Catal Ltjcia, ^^c., pp, Ixxxi. and 143, nos. 1-6, pi. xxv. 7-10.

tive symbols, tlie pomegranate for Side, tlie dolphin for Holmid
Oo these later staters of Holmi, which belong to the first half of
the fourth century/ the legend is OAMITIKON. ' Athena liolds
Nike, shield and spear, Apollo a long lanrel-braiicli and phiale.
They correspond therefore to the second series {h) of the fourth
century staters of Side/ but Apollo’s garment is differently
arranged.

To the same period belong certain small coins, with the heads of
Apollo and Athena as types (p. 85, PL xiv^. 7)/^

The Apollo of the coins is undoubtedly to be identified with
Apollo Sarpedonios, whose temple and oracle were near Seleucia,
evidently on or near the promontory of Sarpedon {Lisan-el-Kahhe),^
Possibly the Athena who, like Apollo Sarpedonios, appears on the
coins of Seleucia, is the goddess who was formerly worshipped at
Holmi

D. Inland Disteiot of Cktis, &c.

Oetis or Cietis seems to have been the name for a great part of
Cilicia Tracheia, including the district of Olba, the valley of the
Calycadnus and the country south of that river as far west as

^ Von Sallet, Z, f. N., xvii., p. 237, pi iv. 2, nnatakes the dolphin for the
sei'pent of Athena.

“ Imhoof-Biumer, Gr, Mwiz.^ p. 710, nos. *562, 563 (correcting Mom, Gr,,
p. 334, no. 62, pi. ¥ 17) ; Von Sallet, loc. cit The British Museum possesses no
specimens of this group,

^ B.M. Catal. L^cia, Sfc., p. 145, nos. 16 f.

Leake, Nztm. JETelL, As. Gr., p. 68 (the head on the rev. is described as
female, but is probably meant for Apollo); Imboof-Blumer, Gr. Munz., p. 710,
no. 564; a fourth specimen (11 ’42 grs,) with OAMIXI in the Bibliotlieqne
Rationale; Catal. Walcher de Molthein, 2604 (\vt. 5‘40 grs.), without ioscriptiou.

Jmhoof-Blumer, loc. cit.

lii

INTRODUCTION.

Aaemiiriom. Within it probably fell the smaller districts of
Cemiatis, Lalassis and Lacanatis.^ The coins of Antiocliiis IV. of
Commageiie struck for Oietis have already been mentioned."

OLBA, LALASSIS AND CENNATIS.

The site of Olba is at Ouray at some distance to the east of the
site (Vztmdja-Bimlj castle) of the hieron of Zeus Olbios.^

The earliest money of Olba is represented by the bronze coins
with the throne and thunderbolt of Zeus Olbios^ struck probably at
the end of the first century b.c. (no. PI. xxi. 7). These are
followed by the coins of Ajax^ son of Teucei% high-priest of Zeus
Olbios and toparch of Cennatis and Lalassis^ who reigned from
.10/11 to at least 14/15 a.d. (nos. 2~17, PL xxi. 8 — xxii. 5). These
bear dates ly 2 and 5.-^ Although the name of Olba does not appear
on these coins^ there can be little doubt that they were issued from
that place. The toparchia of Cennatis and Lalassis is specially men-

^ Ntmi. Clir., 1899, pp. 181 fL ; 'Wilhelm, Arch.-JEp. aus Oest,, xvii.

(1894), pp. 1 ff. The probable extent of Lalassis and Cennatis is indicated on the
map in this volume. Earnsay (Rei}. Niim,, 1894, p. 168) suggests that the form
AaXtcravda for AaXicravta in Stephanas Byz. shows that Lalassis included this town.
This is in itself not improbable, but it is more probable that the MS. of Capito
used by Stephanas contained the common corruption of A for A (cf. Ptolemy’s
AaXacrtdos). Meinehe apparently would read AaXicrav^a, TrdXtsTcraupiKj), as KaTrlrcov
^IcravpLKap TTpara . rd kBvimv AdKiaravdiVs * ol vvp de AoXiadvdeiav ravTi]v <j)acrl koI
AaXLcrav^earas. But this does not account for the occurrence of the name under A.

- Above, pp. xL, xli,

^ Class. Rev., iv., p, 185; Bent, J. M. xil, 222; Earnsay, Mist. Geog.,
p, 364; Heberdey-Wilhelin, Reisen, pp. 83, 84, 90. I have discussed the coinage
of Olba, Cennatis and Lalassis in Num. Chr.y 1899, pp. 181 ff., and resume in the
text, in a slightly modified form, the conclusions arrived at in that article.

^ The coins of the fifth year probably correspond with the first year of Tiberius,
who seems to have taken an interest in Olba (cf, the inscription in Heberdey-
Wilhelm, p. 84, no. 160 : AvroKparopa Kai(r[a\pa Ti^epiop 6eov top ktIctti^p kcu
(Tarrjpa).

CILICIA,

Hii

tioned on tlie coins, since it was not necessarily combined with the
high-priesthood of Zeus Olbios, But the title APXtEPEHS was
sufficient to connect Ajax son of Teucer with Olba (bearing as
he did the names by which the priests of Zeus Olbios had always
been known), ^

The coins of Ajax are followed by those of M. Antonins Polemo^
high-priest and dynast of Olba^ Oennatis and Lalassis. This person
is probably the eldest son (whose name is not otherwise recorded)
of Polemo I. of Pontus and Pythodoris Philometer, These coins
bear the dates 10 and 11. The fact that no other dates are
mentioned on Polemo’s coins suggests the explanation that, instead
of being regnal dates, they corx’espond to an ei’a beginning in
10/11 A.D. In this case, Ajax may have reigned some nine years
from 10/11 A.D., being succeeded in 19/20 a.d. by Polemo, who
reigned only two years.

As regards the types of the coins of Ajax and Polemo, it may be
noted that the triskeles occui's as a rock-cut symbol at various
places in this district. The throne of Zeus may be compared with
the types of Diocaesarea (PL xiii. 1), and of the Syrian Larissa and
Seleucia.- The type of Hermes is an unusual one, but seems to
point to the influence of Corycus.

Prom the time of Polemo to that of Hadrian, the name of Olba
does not appear on coins. There are, however, certain issues of
the Lalasseis and Cennatae which belong to this time, and of which

^ Besides the statement of Strabo (xiv., p. 672), of. the insci'iptions, Heberdey-
Wilhelm, p. 85, no. 166 : apx^^pevs TevKpas Zrjvoi^avov^ rod TevKpov Au

'OX[/3]/£iL>t ras [<j]reyaff iKaLPcocr^v TTporepofv yeye~\v7)p€vas vtto /Sa(TiX€C(>[s’]

'^cXevKov H^iKaropos (between 150 and 50 B.C.) ; and p. 88, em hpio>s Teu/c[poi;] rov

TapKvdpiQs.

^ Wroth, B.M. Catal. Galaiicif pi. xxxi. 8, xxxii. 6, 8. For the use of the
throne in Greek religion see W. Eeichel, Uebei^ varliellcniitc/te GaitercuUc, part i.

INTRODUCTION.

the mint-place was most probably Olba. They fall into three
groups^ : —

(1) the coins *7 to *8) described by Miomiet- with AAAACCCW N,

AAAAXX., ENTIM, AAAA. ' '

Although these readings are not confirmed by other numismatists,
the attribution of at least one of the coins to Lalasseis is not
improbable, since its reverse type is the cornucopiae, with a
triskeles as symbol (cf. the third group and the coins of Ajax and
Polemo) .

(2) nOAEMflNOS BAZIAEXIZ Club. Eev, [KjOINON
AAAASEnN KAI KENNATLflN] Harpe. JS *65.

This Polemo is Polemo TI. of Pontus, who received in 41 a d.
part of Cilicia, where he reigned as late as 68 a. d. A bronze coin
(PL xl. 7) with the head and titles of Galba, and the reverse type of
Athena standing and the inscription BACIACYC M. ANT.
nOA€M[£lN], was probably also issued in Cilicia, since by
this time Polemo II. had lost his Pontic kingdom.

(3) AOMITIANOY KAISAPOZ Head of Domitian Caesar 1.,
bare. Beu. KOI NON AAAASEIIN KAI KENNATilN Cornii-
copiae. M ‘8,

This coin belongs to the period between 74 a.d., when Cilicia
Tracheia was made into a province, and 81 a.d., after which
Domitian was no longer merely a Caesar.

To the time of Hadrian, or possibly to an earlier date (the end of
the first century a.d.), belongs the quasi-autonomous coin with the
types of a club and a tower (no. 21, PL xxii, 8) ; the club occurs
as a symbol on the ^^tall castle” at Uzundja-burdj, which itself is

" iii., p. 532, nos. 7 and 8.

’ Num. Ghr.y 1899, pp. 185 f.

represented on the reverse of this coin. Other types on coins of
this period are : Head of Athena, harpe between caps of Dioskiiri,
throne of Zens, Hermes standing, head of Herakles.^

The more important types of the Imperial coins are chiefly
connected with Zens Olbios, Other types not represented in this
collection are Selene in a biga of bulls, with stars in the field and
Sarapis standing.*' The titles "ABpiavmv ’"Aprmvtviavmv^ MrjrpoTrokem
occur first on coins of L. Verus ; and the first two were
probably given in honour not of Hadrian, but of Antoninas Pius.
As regards the title on no. 31, it is dijfficnlt to fill the gap before
K€NN, by anything but an abbreviation of the word MHTPOnO
A€AC ; and the analogy of the title of Cetis being

borne by more than one city (Olba and Coropissns) may serve to
meet the objection that, since Diocaesarea called itself metropolis of
Cennatis, Olba could not have borne that title also.

DIOCAESAREA.

Diocaesarea is known from its coins (nos. 11 ff.) to have been
metropolis of Cennatis. Pi*om other sources, it appears to have
stood on or near the lower Calycadiius, between Claucliopolis and
Seleucia.'^’ That it was near the latter seems probable also from
the fact that similar types relating to the Gigantomaciiia occur on
the coins of both cities.® The types also bear witness to a connexion

^ Babelon, Invenfaire Waddington, bos. 4429 — 4431.

* Babelon, op. cit, 4434, pi. xi. 6.

^ Imboof-Blunier, Gr. Munz., p. 712, no. 570.

^ See Ramsay, Ilisf, Geog., pp. 364,454; Hogarth, Royal Geog. Soc., SuppL
Pa-p^i iii,, p. 651 ; Heberd^y- Wilhelm, JBeisen, p. 1 18.

Imhoof-BIumer, Z. /. A’"., xiii. (1885), p. 134 f., pi. iv.

Ivi

INTEOBtrCTTON.

with Olba, Thus the thunderbolt and the throne of Zeus occur at
both cities (see above). It has also been suggested that the in-
scription OABOC on a coin of M. Aurelius^ contains an allusion to
the name of the rival city.^

From the time of M. Aurelius onwards'^ the town bears on its
coins the title 'ASpLava>v, which it probably, like Olba (see above) ,
received in honour not of Hadrian, but of Pius. The title MHTPO.
K€NNATIA[OC] occurs as early as Commodus/ but it is not until
the time of Philip that the title MHTPO. K€N NATAN (or
KCNATAN) becomes general. Of the types not represented in
this catalogue the most important is a gateway surmounted by
figures.^ Most of the coins of the time of Septimius Severus
(nos. 6-8, 10, and similar coins at Paris) are countermarked with
the eagle and thunderbolt, which are themselves types of the city.

coEOPissxrs.

The coinage of Ooropissus has been discussed by Waddington.^^
It is distinct from KopoTvacrcro^ in Lycaonia, between Laodicea
Gornbusfca and Garsaiira, and is mentioned in the Nicene Council
List [Athenasiis Corpissitanus) and in the Peutinger Table

^ Imhoof, loe, cit., pi. iv. 9. This is the coin which, was formerly read OA.
AaJP€WN.B0C and attributed to Dorou in Cilicia.

* Eamsay, Kist, Geog., p. 364 ^OXjSto?, a well-known epithet of Zeus, would
mean (1) the god of prosperity, (2) the god of Olba. The abstract idea of pro-
sperity is represented by the concrete god Zeus Olbios, against whose figure the
word OABOC is -written. See Num» 1899, pp. 205, 206. Or is the letter
I omitted by an accident ?

® But not on coins of M. Aurelius struck in the reign of Pius ; see Imhoof,
op. cit., p, 135.

^ Babelon, Invent Wadd.^ 4266.

* Ibid., 4276, pi. X. 11. ® Bev. Num., 1883, pp. 31 f.

CILICIA. • Ivii

{Corlopio)^ The coiiib and an inscription^ show that it was
metropolis of Oetis or Oietis.’*^ It appears to have been situated
between Laranda and Olandiopolis, on the road from Barata to
Seleiicia; tbe site may be Kestel or I)a Bazar, where ruins exist/^

The coins (Hadrian to Valerian) present two interesting types:
Perseus and Andromeda, with the /cijraq at the feet of the former
(no. 4, PL xi. 12) y"* and the unexplained type of no. 1 (PL xi. 10).
In addition to the types represented here, there occur also Tyche
(standing, and seated in temple), Nike, and Zens (both seated and
standing) with an eagle at his feet.^'

CLAITBIOPOns {3£ui).

The Greek city of Claudiopolis is to be distinguished from the
colony Ninica Claudiopolis (see below). The site of a Claudiopolis
is fixed at Mut, above the middle Calycadniis valley, by an inscrip-
tion mentioning a fine payable to the hieron of Athena PoHas and
the demos of Claudiopolis.'^

The unique coin here catalogued (p. 60, PL x. IS) was obtained
by Prof. Eamsay at Laranda, and is of the fabric of this district.
It may therefore with all probability be attributed to the Claudio-

* Ramsay, Mist Qeog,, p. 4S5; cf Gitiesand Biskojpnes, I, p. 11, note 2.

- Koiimanoudis, Mjihem, Arch., 1889, p. 63,

^ For tbe form, see above, p. xl., note 2. Of tbe coins in the 'Waddington Col*
lection, nos. 4751, 4752 and 4757, all have |H> not H-

^ E. J. Davis, Life in Asmtic TmLcey, p. 325 ; Ramsay, Mist Chog,, p. 363
(note) ; A. G. Headlam, Mcelesiastical Sites in Isanria {J. JL S. Bnpp. ii., 1893),
p. 20.

^ Cf. ImbooF-Bluraer, Gr. Mnnz., p. 706, no. 557, pi. xi. 12.

^ Babelon, Inveyit. Wadd,, nos. 4749-4752, 4754, 4755,

" A. 0. Headlain, JEJeclesiastical Sites in Jsaurm (J. E. /S'. Sv2'>p^ ii., 1893),
pp. 22, 23, no. 1, Leake bad already conjectured tbe colony Claudiopolis to be at
Mtit {Tour, pp. 117, 319). For the whole question as to tbe two places, see
Ramsay in Mev. Mum., 1894, pp. 164 if.

h

Iviii

mTUODtrCTION,

polis at Mut, and Mut accordingly cannot represent the Eoman
colony.

Eamsay suggests that both towns were founded or re-named
about 41 A.B. b)^ Antiochus IV., m honour of his benefactor Claudius.

wmmk CLAUDIOPOLIS.

The identification of with the Greek city of Olaudiopolis
makes it necessary to look elsewhere for Ninioa. Ptolemy ^ mentions
it under the heading Lalassis. Ramsay^ inclines to identify it with
the Juliosebaste of Hierocles and the Notitiae. Now this Julio-
sebaste, it m.ay be suggested/ is the Sebaste (Sewasti) discovered
by Heberdey and Wilhelm in the interior north-east of Selinus.^
There is no great difficulty in , supposing that this site could be
included in Lalassis, which was ^Ha grande vallee central© de
Flsaurie^^'^ and perhaps a little more; still, SeivasU is on the
southern side of the watershed, and it seems advisable to await
further evidence before accepting its identification with the colony.

The full title of the city, as given on the coins, is Col(onia)
lul(ia) Aug(usta) re](ix) Ninica Olaudiopolis. Ammianns Mar-
celiinus'^ mentions, as one of the two chief cities of Isauria,
Claudiopoiis, quam dediixit coloniam Claudius Caesar/’ Oiaudio-
polis is a Greek form, and seems to indicate that the place
was so named not by the Emperor himself in founding a colony,
but by some Greek founder, such as Antioch us lY. of Oommagene,
in honour of the Emperor,. Having first received this name, it was
probably soon afterwards raised to the rank of colony by the

^ V. 8, 6. ^ Bev, Num.^ 1894, p. 170 f.

^ Beisenj p. 131 f. Hlerooles’ order (709, 3 ffi) is ^AvTw^eia, ^lovAioae^aariq
Kcorpot, 2Aivovst which is suitable to this identification.

^ Eamsay, op. cit., p. 168, note 3.

xiv. 8, 2.

CILICIA.

lix

Emperor^ who gave it the names Julia Augusta in honour of
Augustus, for whom he had so great an admiration ; its earlier
name Claudiopolis was sufficient to show its connexion with
Claudius himself.^

The coins, which begin with Trajan and go down to Gordian III.,
were formerly attributed to Niniva in Assyria. The impossibility
of this attribution was demonstrated by Ramsay in conjunction
with Waddington and other numismatists.^

Besides the types here published, the representation of a temple
seen three-quarters to r. on a coin of Gordian in the Bibliotheque
Nationale may be mentioned.

The countermark @ (cf. nos. 6, 6, 8, 9) occurs also on four out
of the five coins in the general collection at Paris; it may be
compared with the ^ at Seleuoia (p. 135, nos. 33 f.).

GEBMANICOPOLIS.

The ancient name of Germanicopolis is preserved in the modern
Ermeneh, It was perhaps derived from the name of Caligula
Germanicus, the city being founded in his honour by Antiochus I

^ Eamsay {of. cU,, pp. 169 f.) argues that the colony was founded by Doinitiaii,
who named it after Julia, the daughter of Titus. This presupposes a mistake
(doubtless natural enough) on the part o£ Ammianus MavcelHnus.

^ Mev. Nnm., loc. cif. It is interesting to find that H. P. Borrell was near the
truth, as is clear from a note in his MS. Catalogue on no. 3, which he places
under Isauria : “ That this Coin has been struck at some place called Claudiopolis I
feel persuaded, but I am not so certain it is of the city of that name in the province
of Isauria, there appears according to ancient Geographers to have been several,
but as great confusion exists as to their situation I must allow it to stand in its
present place till I can provide for it elsewhere more satisfactorily. It came to me
with several coins of Tarsus, Corycus, and Seleucia in Cilicia, and Antiochia in
Pisidia.'^

^ Ptamsay, ITist, Geog,, pp. 366, 373. Leake {Tom\ p. 117) suggested that
JBrmeneh represents Philadelphia. Philadelphia and Germanicopolis arc not the
same place, as Wilhelm {ArciyEf, p. 2) supposes. Yital Cuinet

lx

INTROBUCTIOH.

The attribution to this Germanicopolis of the coin here catalogued
(PL xiii. 18) is due to Head/ who shows that in all particulars
it differs from the coins of Germanicopolis in Paphlagonia. Besides
the sloping edge^ the name 'Ahpiavr)^ is an additional point in favour
of the attribution to Cilicia. A second coin, also of Hadrian, with
the type of Zeus standing, holding sceptre and phiale, an eagle at
his feet, is in the Waddington Collection.^

TITIOPOLIS.

Titiopolis is mentioned by Constantine Porphyrogenitus between
Germanicopolis and Domitiopolis as one of the cities of the
Decapolis. Hierocles, on the other hand, mentions it'^’ between
Anemurium and Lamus.^ Accordingly, as liamsay says,^ either
in this single case there is a dislocation in Hierocles, and Titiopolis
is misplaced, or else Titiopolis was situated on the mountains
between the Urmeneh Su and the coast.” Tomaschek^ suggests
that iJindelol represents Titiopolis and not Domitiopolis.

The coins at present known are of Hadrian/ L. Verus/ and

{Za Turquie d’Asie, ii., p. 77) mentions a convenient inscription, “ sur Tune
desqueiles on a pu lire qiie Germanicus, envoye centre les Armeniens, avait fonde
cette vilie en Tan 17 de notre ere.” The existence of this document is justly
doubted by Heberdey- Wilhelm, p. 129.

^ Sid, Num,,}\ 603.

" Five (or six, if Germanicoplis is included) out of the eleven cities with this title
given in Head’s Index {Mist. p. 776) are Gilician.

® Babelon, Invent Wadd,^ p. 4735. 709, 1.

® See the authorities collected by Longperier, Bev, Nmn., 1838, pp, 423 f.=
A'-wm. OAr,, L, pp. 213 ff

^ Sist. "BIO,

^ Z-m* hist, Tofogr, von Kleinas, im Mitielalter (Sitzungsber. d. Wiener Akad ,
Phil-hist. CL, 189L, no. viii.), p. 69.

3 Bev, Num.y 1838, p. 423, and 1883, p. 37, and Invent, Wadd., 4740.

^ For this appears to be the Emperor represented on the coin catalogued in the
text, and not Comrnodus, as first described {Nuni, Ch\, 1S94, p. 16).

CILICIA. Ixi

Caracalla and Geta;^ the types relate to Tyclie, Zens and Dionysos.
The €TOVC T on tlie coin of L. Verus seems to be a regnal
date. On the coin of Oaracalla and Geta Waddington read
TITIOITOA€ITU)N Cl (the last two letters being donbtfol),
A recent examination of the coin leads me to suggest that the
reading is KI or KH (i,e. or KTjriSo^),

IBENOPOLIS.

Two cities called Irenopolis existed in Gilicia^ one in Lacanatis/
represented by the modern Irnebol, on the south side of the
Ermeneh Suy the other in Cilicia Pedias, near Anazarbus and
the Pyramns^ perhaps at Kars-Bazai\^ It is to the latter^ which
was also called Neronias^ that Eamsay proposes to give the coins
reading ElprivoTToXiTOdv, The fabric of the coins is, however^ not
against an attribution to the western city, which is also favoured by
the following considerations. The name Neronias is not found on
the coins. It seems to point to a foundation by or under Nero ;
but the era according to which the coins are dated begins in 62 or
63 A.n., which would be suitable to a foundation by Antiochus IV",
of Commagene", when, towards the end of the I'eign of Claudius, he
effected the pacification of part of Cilicia Tracheia. This pacifica-
tion the name of the city would commemorate. The occurrence of
the mark of value H on the coins ^ also points to Cilicia Tracheia,
Por these reasons the coins are here attributed to the city of
Lacanatis.

^ Invent, Wadd,, 4741 = i?et;. Num,^ 1883, p. 37. 2 ptoL, v. 8, 6.

^ Eamyay, Eev, Num,, 1894, p. 170, note ; Hist, G-eog,,^ p. 365, %vliere the im-
possibility of identifying Irenopolis and Zephyrinm is shown. Eckhel had already
doubted the reading of the coin described by Vaillant on which the identification is
based.

Cl. no. 12, PL xiv. 15, and Imhoof-Blumer, Qr, Miinz., under Magydos, p. 685.

Ixii

INTROBUCTIOH.

The arguments in favour of the eastern city must, however, be
fairly stated. The coins are dated according to an era, which
is more likely to have been the case in eastern than in western
Cilicia.^ It is possible, as Bckhel suggests,^ that the name Neronias
refers either to Claudius instead of Nero, or to a foundation in
honour of Nero soon after the time of his adoption by Claudius
(a.d. 50) . This would explain the diflSculty caused by the beginning
of the era before the reign of Nero. Finally, as Cilicia Tracheia
did not come under Roman provincial administration until after
the time of Nero, there is some difficulty in understanding the
existence of a coin of the western Irenopolis with that Emperor^s
name (see below). Nevertheless, the balance of probability seems
to be in favour of the attribution of the coinage to Irenopolis
in Lacanatis.

The coins reading AAKANATI2N, struck by Antiochus IV. of
Commagene and his sons Bpiphanes and Oallimcus,'*^ wei’e probably
issued from Irenopolis.

The coinage begins with a coin bearing the name of Nero,**
and the type of a caduceus between two cornuacopiae. Other types

1 Bev, Wum., loc. cit. We have seen, however (p. liii.}, that in Tracheia, coins of
Olha were perhaps dated according to an era ; and regnal years occur at Anemuriuin
and Titiopolis.

- JDoctr, JSftim., iii., p. 58. Eckhel does not distinguish the two cities of
Irenopolis.

Babelon, Bois de Syrle^ pp. ccxv., 220, no. 26 (scorpion in laurel-wreath) ;
223, no. 45 (Armenian tiara decorated with scorpion, in laurel-wreatli).

^ Invent, Wadd.^ 4*326. Ohv, [?L]AI NEPnNO.KAAYAIOY KAI
CAPOC in a wreath. Bev. EIPHNOnO[AEITr2N __] iE 24 mm. Cf.

the anchor between two crossed cornuacopiae, each containing a youthful bead,
on coins of Epiphanes and Callinicus struck for Lacanatis (Wroth, B.M. Catal.
Galatia, Sfc,, p. Ill, no. 10, pi. xv. 6). The date corresponds to 67-68 a.d., or to
one or two years earlier, according as it is reckoned from the city era, or by the
reign of Nero.

CILICIA.

Ixiii

point to tlie importance of the worship of Asklepios and Hygieia.
The name of the city is alluded to by the type of Eirene-Neniesis.^
A river is represented at the feet of the city-goddess on no. 2, and
on a coin of Severus Alexander in the Bibliotheque Rationale, on
which Nike approaches the goddess with a crown. The only other
remarkable type is Dionysos in a car drawn by panthers and seen
from the front.^

PHILABBLPHIA.

Philadelphia (called in a list of bishops ^ pamg to distinguish it
from the Lydian city) was a city of Oietis. It perhaps owed its
name to lotape Philadelphos^ being founded in her honour by
Antiochus IV. of Oommagene. Ramsay inclines to place it on the
road from Grermanicopolis (another foundation of Antiochus*^) to
Laranda. Ptolemy/ on the other hand, gives Philadelphia under
the heading of Selentis, along with Kducrrpo^ {KiaTpos)» Aoimitlo-
m‘o\i<;^^€\evfceLa Tpa^^ua Acofcatadpeia,

The coinage (Trajan to Maximinus) is inscribed 4>IAAA€A<1>€WN
KHTIAOC (THC KHTIAOC, KIHTIAOC). The types (except-
ing Tyche®) all relate to Zeus, who on a coin in the Waddington
Collection^ is represented seated, and on others standing.

^ Mionnet, vii., p. 219, no. 260.

^ Yalerian, Invent. WadcL, 4332.

^ Eamsaj, JEut Geog., p. 452. For its probable site and history see pp. 371, 373.
^ Germanicopolis and Philadelphia are distinct places. The supposed coin of
Germanicopolis-Philadelphia {Num. 1888, p. 300) is of Philadelphia in

Lydia {Num. Chr., 1889, p. 239), and is not wrongly given to that city by Imhoof-
Blumer and Buresch as Wilhelm supposes {Arch.^Hp. 1894, p. 2, note 3).

® Invent. WaM., 4439, cf. Waddington, MUmges, i., p. 34.

^ Invent. WadcL^ 4437.

IHTRODtJCTlOlJT.

1X17

SELEirCIA.

Seleacia {Selefhe) ou the Oalycadnns owed its foundation and
nam© to Seleocus Nicator, who transferred thither the population
of the port of Holmi.^ The sanctuary of Apollo Sarpedonios^
formerly connected with Holmi, was now attached to the new
foundation. Seleucia is highly praised by Strabo^ as being very
different from the ordinary Oilician or Pamphylian type of city.^

The coinage begins in the second century b.o.^ pi'obably in the
time of Aiitiochus IV;^ Just as on the coins of Holmi we find
Athena and Apollo Sarpedonios associated^ so the most important
types of the Seleucian coinage are the same two deities and Nike
(the last probably representing the new element introduced into the
cults of the city by the founder Nicator). The temple of Athena
was on the acropolis^ that of Apollo probably on the tongue of land
running out into the promontory Sarpedon.

The autonomous coins may be divided into two classes^ according
as they read SeXevfcecov r&v 7rpd<; rm KakvfcdSvcoLf or simply
Kercv. The types of the former are confined to the three subjects

^ Stept. Byz., 2e\€vKeia and'^OA/Ao«, The autbority for the latter note is
Strabo (xiv., p. 670). The older name of the site was 'Tp/a ; this gave way to
'O'Kfji.la (for so, and not we must read in Steph., s.v. ^eXevKeta^ with Holste-

nius), and this finally to

^ xiv., p. 670. Among its distinguished citizens he mentions his contemporaries
the Peripatetics Xeuarcbos and Athenaios. Both these names occur on coins of the
place (Imhoof-Blumer, Gr. Munz,, no. 572, Babelon, Invent, Wadd,, 4447), and
as Sti'aho says that Athenaios Koi eVoXcrtocraro Ka\ ih)iiay^yri(T€ )(p6vov riva sv rfj
7i:arpidi, we may perhaps identify him with the monetary magistrate. As to
!Xenarcbos, on tlie other hand, Strabo implies that he did not TToXimjeaBai, so that
the Xeuarcbos of the coins must be another person (see, however, Head, Mist,
Mtm., p. 610).

® Cf. the remarks in Heberdey-XVilhelra, p. 101.

^ For the distinction between the coins of this Seleucia and those which belong to
Seleucia-Tralles, see Imhoof-BIumer, L^d, Btadtmdi.nzen, p. 169.

CrUGIA.

lx?

mentioned above, and tbe magistrate's names, of whicli tliere are
sometimes as many as four on a coin, are always abbreviated. In.
tbe other class, of wliicli some may go down to Imperial times, tbo
types are more varied,^ and tbe magistrates^ names (one only on
each coin) generally written at length, sometimes preceded by inri?
In spite of this division into two series, there seems to be no doubt
that both belong to one and the same city.

The Imperial coinage begins with Hadrian,^ from whose time to
that of Oaracalla, Seleucia, like other Cilician cities, issued silver
(sometimes of base quality) from time to time. These silver coins
fall into two denominations, the heavier weighing from 12*70 to
12*21 grammes (195*5 to 188*4 grains), the lighter from 9*7 to 8*38
grammes (149*7 to 129*3 grains).

Of the Imperial types, the most important is the scene from the
Gigaiitomachia, of which there are three varieties :

(1) Athena on foot, with spear and shield, striking dowm a single

giant (nos. 17, 33, f38, 54, 57, 58, PI. xxiv. 4).

(2) Athena on foot, with aegis and thunderbolt, and a single giant.'^

(3) Athena in quadriga to front, with two giants (no. 26, PI. xxiii. 10).^

^ Add to those not represented in this Catalogue : (1) Head of the City, veiled and
turreted; rev. Athena standing, holding Nike, magistrates AHMHTPlOY,
lENAPXOY, KATTITjQNOC- Mionnet, iil, p. 599, 282''284, Iinhoof-
Blmner, Gr. Munz., no. 572. (2) Club of Herakles (of. the Imperial coin, no. 29,

PI. xxiv*. 1), Mionnet, ihid.f 281, Imhoof-Blumer, op. cit, no. 574. (3) Bust of
Helios, Babelon, Invent. Wadd.^ 4453.

^ To no. 15 with nOAEMAPXOY, and those given in the previous note,
add A0HNAIOY (BMm,Iment.Wadd.,4M7)-, Efll AHMHTPlOY

(ihid., ; AlOCKOYPIAOY (Mionnet, iil, p. 599, no. 281, Imhoof-
Blumer, op, ciL, nos. 573, 574) ; €0 1 KYNTI — (Babelon, op. ciL, no. 4453) ;
nOAEMUNOU (Imhoof-Blumer, op. aV., no. 572a).

^ Unless the coin described by Mionnet (Supp. vii., p. no. 330) after Sestini
is really of Tiberius, which may be doubted. ^ Mionnet, iii,, p. 604, no. 313.

“ 8ee the collection of similar types by Imhoof-Blumer, Z,f. N., xiii., pp. 134 ff.
(Diocaesarea, Seleucia, Tarsus), to which add Sebaste (PI. xxxix. 6 ot‘ this volume,
and Gr. note on no. 675). On the appropriateness of such representations

to Cilician cities, see Cavedoni, Spicil,, p. 209.

INTBODUGHON.

Ixvx

Next ia importance is the type (PL xxiy. 6) whicli occurs first
under Gordian III., representing the busts of Apollo Sarpedonios
and the Tyche of the City confronted. There seems to be no valid
reason for identifying these two busts with Sarapis and Isis,^ Apollo
is identified by his branch, which also occurs as an independent type
(nos. 21, 22, PL xxiii. 8).^ Other important types are connected
with Zeus'^ (nos. 18, 19, 36, PI. xxiii. 7), Dionysos^ (nos. 27, 30,
PL xxiii. 11, xxiv. 2), Artemis^ (nos. 15, 17, PL xxiii. 6),
^^lo on cow,^^® Aphrodite,"^ the river Calycadnus.^

The title of the city on Imperial coins is usually ^SeXevfcicop r^v
TTpo^ T& KaXvKaBvo), often abbreviated, sometimes ^eXevfcmv KaXv^-
KaBvoVy sometimes only SeXevfciaov, In the time of Hadrian we find
SeXeu/cecor r&{v) 7rp{o^) KaXv{icdhvm) ri}*? hp{a^) fcal da (vXov) auT(o-
vopov),^ The title eXeu^epa? first occurs under Domna and Caracalla.^^
The letters C € which stand in the field of the silver coins of this

^ The Yienna coin described by Kenner (under Laodicea, Wum, Zeit,, iv., pp.
244-246, pi. X. 6) does, it is true, represent Sarapis and Isis : but a comparison of
the illustration with the coins here catalogued (nos. 47-53, 55, PL xxiv. 6) will show
that Drexler {Num, Zeit.^ xxi., p. 213 ff.) is wrong in his inference from the Yienna
coin to the others. 2 Cf. also the branch on nos. 1, 10.

^ Cf. the dedication Ad Bope/co, Heberdey-Wilhelm, p. 102, no. 182.

^ Of. the dedication Aiovvaco ’Ap;^€[/3]a/c;i^G> Ka\ tols pucrrat?, oj), cit., p. 104,
no, 183. A coin of Trebonianus Galius in the Biblioth^que Rationale bears what
appears to be a cista mystica with domed top between two standards.

s Of. Babelon, Invent. Wadd., 4477, pi. xi. 12 ; Artemis huntress, tree and stag
in thicket ; and Imhoof-B lamer, Monn. gr., p. 364, no. 47 : Artemis, Hermes and a
sleeping figure.

® Babelon, op. cit., 4458, 4462, cf. Be Moustier OataL, 1306 (** Europa on buir*).
It is probable that this type represents Aphrodite or Astarfce on a bull (cf. Imhoof-
Blumer, Journ. Hellen. Stud., xviii., p. 165).

^ Imhoof-Blumer, Gr. Munz., p, 713, nos. 576 f. ; Babelon, op. cit., 4470.

® Babelon, op. cit., 4474.

® Imhoof-Blumer, Gr. Munz.., p. 713, no. 575 ; cf. Babelon, Invent. Wadd., 4458.

A coin at Paris, with the same type as no. 39, reads 6A€ ] V0€ | PAC
on the temple at the feet of Tyche.

CILICIA.

Ixvii

time (nos. 23, 28, 29, PL xxiiL 9, 12, xxiv. 1) Lave not been
satisfactorily explained.^ Finally, it may be noted that the letters
TT TT Trarpiho^) are used at Selencia by Hadrian and Pins,

as at Mopsns, Soli, and Tarsus.

The countermarks ^ (cf. @ at Ninica, above p. lix.) and K are
noticeable for their frequency on the Imperial coins from the time
of Severus Alexander downwards.

E. — Coast Cities peom the Caltcadnus to the Lamus.

COBYCTTS.

The ancient name of Corycus is preserved in Korgos (Ghorgos),
half an hour south-west of Elaeussa.^ It was especially famous for
the Corycian cave in the neighbourhood.® The chief deity was
evidently Hermes (see PL xi. 13, 14; xii. 1, 2, 7, 10), whose worship
is often referred to in local inscriptions.^

The coinage begins in the first century b.c. The early coins
bear abbreviated names of magistrates.^

^ Leakers suggestion (JSfmn. Hell. Supjp., p. 87) of ’E(X€v^€pa) is

hardly probable; if the letters really refer to the name of the city, l(evrjpLaprjs)
E(Xct;^€pag) may be suggested ; but the secret may lie in the unexplained inscrip-
tion of no. 39.

^ For the site and antiquities of the neighbourhood, see especially J3ent and
Hicks, Journ. Hellen. Stud., 1891, pp. 206 F. ; Heberdey and Xyillielm, pp. 67 If.

** Pindar, Pytli., i, 31 : Tvfpm iKarovrompapos’ rov irore | KiXlkiop Bpe-^ep
Trokvmyvpov avrpov. Piin., A. JET., v. 92 ; eodem nomine o^jpidmn et fortus et
specus. Strabo, xiv., pp. 670, 671 ; Mela, i. 13, 71.

^ Heberdey and Wilhelm, pp. 66, 71, no. 154; Bent and Hicks, pp. 211, 232,
237. Oppian {Hal., iii. 208) speaks of the place as ^Epp^lao woXiv, vav(xlKkvTop
acTTv j K(t>pvKLop. Names formed from 'Epprjs are common there.

^ The Em which occurs on many specimens (Efll AH, EFII A I, EiTII EP
Tnveni. Wadd., 42 15, 4247, 4250) is perhaps the preposition (cf. Seleucia, above,
p. kv., note 2).

Ixviii

INTRODUCTION.

Corycus was one of the mints of Antiochus IV. of Commagene
(38-72 A.D.).i

On the later Imperial coins (nos, 19 f.) the naval importance of
Corycus is attested by the title Navapx^^, and by various types,
of which the most remarkable is the personification of Thalassa
(PL xii. 6), wearing a head-dress of crabs^ claws.^

Of the other inscriptions on Imperial coins, the most common is
AYTONOMI2N or AYTONOMOY.s ©€MIA(o9) is the true
reading of the inscription on the prize vase on nos. 21 f.‘^ The
games were presumably Abovvona,

ELAEUSSA-SEBASTE,

Elaeussa or (as it is more usually written) Blaeusa,^ originally an
island, is now joined to the mainland, the name of the site and
whole district being A^asoh),^ It is close to Corycus, and the coins
of the two places have various points of resemblance. The coinage
has been discussed at length by Imhoof-Blumer,^ whose views, with
one important exception, are adopted here.

The coinage begins at the end of the second or beginning of the

^ Babelon, Invent, Wadd,, 4252, 4253; KjClPYKinTIlN , female
figure seated, holding phiale.

® Of. the figure on coins of Perinthus (B.M. Catal. Thrace, p. 157, no. 58 ;
Berlin, BescJireihung, i., p. 215, no. 47) and Laodicea in Phrygia (Imhoof-Blumer,
Z,f, N.f XX., p. 260, pi. ix. 9); also the half-figure on a coin of Tralles in the
British Museum.

^ The ACY quoted by Echhel (iii., p. 53, Valerian) should probably be AY •
Bev, N-iim., 1869-70, p. 69. Of. the coins of Aspendus, B.M. Catal. I/ycia, S{c.,
p. Ixxiv. The reading Osoya/jLia (Yaillant) appears to have no authority.

^ Meineke’s text of Steph. Byz., s,h,v. gives ’EXatox/crcra, and "EXaiovcraiony is the
reading of some of the coins of the first century b.c,

^ The latest account in Heberdey and Wilhelm, pp. 61 ff.

^ .Eev, Suisse, viii., pp. 24 f.

CILICIA.

■IxiX:

first century b.c. It consisted of silver tetradraclims and two sorts
of bronze. The only extant specimen of tbe former {PL xL 14) reads
EAAIOYZIUN THS lEPAS KAI AYTONOMOY; its types
are tlie bust of Tyche turreted r., and a Gooldess standing], holding
a tiller (?) ; in the field of the reverse an aplnstre and monogram,^
The bronze coins are of the two groups represented by nos. 1-12
(PL xxxix. 3-5). In both groups the coins with ZZ are of the
older and better workmanship.^ The Hermes of the second group
is probably the Oorycian god.

When Archelans of Cappadocia received Cilicia Tracheia in 20 B.c.^
he built a palace at Elaeussa and re-named the place Sebaste in
honour of Augustus. Thence he issued the silver drachms with his
portrait and a club, on which he calls himself /crtVr???. These coins
bear dates fixing them to 18/17 b.c. — 5/6 a.d. But there are also
bronze coins which probably began as early as 20 b.c., and show the
transition from the inscription EAAIOYZIX2N to ZEBAZTHNilfSl
(types : head of Tyche r., and Nike 1. with wreath). Coins reading
SejSacTTTjvooi^ M'rjrpoiroXem (types: head of Tyche r., and Nike L
with wreath ; or caducens and dolphin r.), as also one without the
additional title (types: club in laurel-wreath, and Nike 1. with
wreath and palm-branch), are probably of somewhat later date.

Archelaus L was deposed and died in 17 a.b. Erom that date
until 36 A.D. probably the greater part of Archelans* extra-
Cappadocian dominions was in the possession of Archelaus the
younger. To this period no coins can be ascribed. In 88 a.d. his
possessions passed to Antiochus IV. of Cpmmagene and lotape, who

^ Imlioof-Blumer, he, cit., no. 1 ; Invent. Wadd., 4703, pL xii. 15.

^ Imhoof-Blumer dates all these about half a century before the time of Arche-
laus. Otherwise it would have been tempting to sec bis name in tbe monogram uu
nos. 4 ff.

INTRODUCTION,

Ixx

struck coins at Sebaste.^ From tke union witk Oilicia in 74 a.d.^
to the time of Commodus, there appears to be a gap in the coinage.^
This Imhoof-Blumer has proposed to fill by a transference to
Sebaste of various serfes of silver coins usually attributed to
Caesarea in Cappadocia. In spite of the very great authority with
which he speaks^ these coins have not been included under Sebaste
in this volume^ for reasons which have been stated elsewhere by
Wroth.^

The later coinage of Sebaste ranges from Commodus to V alerian^
and most of the types of importance are represented in the present
Catalogue.® To the third century Imhoof-Blumer also attributes
two quasi-autonomous coins :

(1) Olv. C€BACTH Bust of Athena r. Mev, NAYAPXIC

Poseidon standing r. 28 mm.

(2) Ohv. Bearded helmeted bust 1. Eev. G€BACT[H]N[nN]

!Nike 1. with wreath. iE 17 mm.

^ Types (besides the portrait of Antiochus) : INude beardless figure standing on
prow, Tyclie standing, figure of the queen seated. Inscription SEBAZTH
NUN (and the titles of the king and queen).

2 In 74 Am. lotape, daughter of Antiochus, and her husband Alexander received
a Cilician island, generally supposed to be Elaeussa. Eamsay, however (Hist,
Oeog., pp. S73, 374), suggests that it was not Elaeussa hut lotape, which is, it is
true, now joined to the coast, but may once have been an island.

® The coin of Trajan published by Sestini (Lett num, cont., viii., p. 96, pi. ii.l3)
is prohabl}”, as Imhoof-Blumer says, misread.

^ B.M. Catal. Galatia^ Sfc., p. xxxvi. Imhoof-Blumer argues (p. 33) that
Sebaste has all the better claim to the silver coins with the type of a standard on a
prow, as other Cilician cities could not be used as Imperial mints, for the very
reason that in the second century they were coining civic silver money (Tarsus,
Mopsnestia, Aegeae, Seleucia, under various emperors from Domitian to Severus).
But although these silver coins bear the names of the various cities, they are
obviously modelled on the issues of the Syrian Antiochia, and must have served as
a general provincial currency. Cilicia was thus amply supplied with silver, and it
is doubtful whether it was necessary to set up a mint at Sebaste.

^ A type not noted by Imhoof-Blumer occurs on a coin of Domna at Paris ;
C€BAi‘A NAYAPX Mummy-shaped figure, standing on spherical base?,
holding uncertain objects in arms. M *9.

CILICIA.

The full title of the city is C6BACTH l€Pa ACvXoq AYToyo/xo9
N AY apx^} In the field of no, 15 (PL xxxix. 7) and also on coins
of Yalerian occur six letters, TTCPA6T or TTAC€PT, which as yet
have not been explained,

CILICIA PEDIAS.

F.— Westeen DisriiiGT,

SOII-POMPEIOPOLIS.

Soli stood on or close to the coast neBbt 3fezetluJ^ not far from the
border of Cilicia Tracheia and Pedias,'^ The accounts of its founda-
tion are confused, but there seems little doubt of its connexion with
Ehodes;^ The ethnikon was both SoXen? and S'oXio?, and both forms
are found on the early coins.®

The earliest coinage, which begins about the middle of the fifth
century, on the Persic standard, has for types the bunch of grapes
(the usual type of all the silver coinage of the city) and an archer.
On the earliest specimens (no. 1, PI. xxv, 1) the archer is engaged
in testing an arrow; on the later (PL xxv. 2-9), in looking along

^ The occurrence of the title iXevdipa is doubted by Imhoof-Blumer (p. 32,
note 3).

“ Hcberdey and Wilhelm, pp. 42, 45. ® Strabo, xiv. 671.

^ Kcil 'PoSiW KTicrpa tS>p ck Aipbov, Strabo, xiv. 671. MliodU, de Solis

mhe, quae in Cilicia est^ egeriint : ‘Argis et illos^ sicut sese, oriundos esse : ah
ea germanitate fraternam sihi cum iis caritatem esse’ Liv., 37, 56. Urhs est
olim a Rhodiis Argivisque, post piratis^ Pompeio assignante^ possessa, Mela, 13.
Other accounts connect it with Athens and Solon (Diog. Laert., i. 2, 51, Steph,
Byz., s.^n), and these, in view of the prevalence of the type of Athena and the owl,
are perhaps not altogether based on popular etymology. See also below, on the
Ilj]yg 2ovvLds, and compare the copy of the Athenian type of the owl with A0E
on no. 41, PL xxvi. 13.

® Steph. Byz., s.v, Eckhel {Boetr., iii*, p. 68) rightly, in spite of the distinction
drawn by Diogenes Laertius (i. 2, 51), refuses to give those with 26k€vs to the
Ciiician, and those with 26\iqs to the Cypriote city, since there is no corresponding
variation of the types.

Ixxii

INTRODUCTION.

his bow-string to see whether it is intact. - He wears the pointed
archer^s bonnet^ decorated with a wing-shaped cockade.^ As he
does not wear any regal head-dress, it seems unnecessary to identify
him with a king of Cilicia.^

Contemporary with the later issues of the archer series are the
staters*^ and obols with the head of Athena^' in an Athenian helmet
adorned with a griffin, and, on the reverse, a bunch of grapes
(PL XXV. 12-18), sometimes set diagonally in a dotted square.^
The inscription on this series seems to be usually, though not
always, 50 A ION, and is occasionally written outside the incuse
square on the flan.^

Towards the end of the fifth century was struck the tetrobol
no. 25 (PLxxvi. 1), which Babelon'^ has assigned to Soli on account
of the symbol in the field. But in fabric, style and weight it strongly
resembles the coins of Gaza,^ to which mint I have, since the text
was passed for press, come to the conclusion it should be transferred,

^ In no case is he stringing his bow, as a comparison with other coins on which
that act is represented {e,g. Oydonia in Crete) will make clear. The arrow-testing
motif is not uncommon in Greek art (cf. A. S. Muiray, Designs from Greeh Vases ^
pi. V. 19; or the kylix formerly in the Porman Collection, Sale Catal.j no. 337).
The head-dress is clearly seen on the ohols (PI. xxv. 10, 11). The cockade is not
usual ; see E. Zahn, Die Darstellungen der Barharen (1896), pp. 47 for the
ordinary head-dress ; hut it is worn in a different way hy an archer on a vase-
fragment at Munich (Sauer, Das sogen. Theseion^ p. 118).

2 Babeion, Les Berses Ach.^ p. xxv.

^ And possibly a double stater (316 grains) ; see Head, MisL Num., p. 611,
note 1. The coin with an archaic bearded head of .Dionysos (Leake, Num. Dell,,
p. 95) would seem also to belong to this period.

^ Athena is a common type at all periods in the coinage of Soli-Pompeiopoiis.
She is mentioned in an inscription (E. J. Davis, Life in Asiatic TitrJceg, p. 24).

5 Cf, the similar diagonal arrangement of the reverse types on the early coinage
of Tarsus (PL xxviii. 4-8).

^ Cf. no. 16 ; also Combe, Mus. Diint., pi. 51, 30 ; Leake, Niim. Hell,, p. 123
(with SOAIKON), The form 50 A I ON is the neuter nominative singular of
SdXioff, not* the genitive plural.

^ Les Perses Aehhn., p. xxvi. ^ Babeion, op, clL, PI. viii.

CILICIA.

Ixxiii

In tlie time of Tiribaiaus^ Soli appears as a mint employed by
that satrap for the issue of coins with his name and the types of
Baal and Ahura-mazda (no. 26, PL xxn* 2).^ The satrapal coins
(PL xxvi. 3) reading 50AIK0N with the heads of Herakles and
a satrap (compare the series of Mall us with a similar portrait/^
PL xvii. 9) are somewhat later than the coins with the name of
■Tiribazus*

Soli was perhaps, like Issus, Mallns and Tarsus, a mint in the
time of Mazaeus. One of the coins marked S, with the facing head
of Athena in triple-crested helmet (for which see under Tarsus,
p. 174, nos. 70-72), was actually found at the site.^

The latest silver coinage of Soli (PL xxvi. 4-8) bears the types
of Athena in a crested Corinthian helmet, and the usual bunch of
grapes.'^ The symbols in the field of the reverse seem to relate not
to magisti'ates but to the various cults of the city.^

Muller^' attiubutes to Soli certain coins of Alexandrine types with
the letter ^ and, in one case, the ivy-leaf as a symbol (cf. no. 8,
PL XXV. 8). The city was occupied by Alexander in 333 n.c.^

^ I should be inclined to give to Soli the coin assigned by Babelon (op. cif.^
p. 21, no. 156, pL iii. 16) to Issus. The mint name is almost entirely ofi the fian,
hut I seem to perceive a trace of O in the same position as on the British Museum

■■^specimen..', , , ,

- Langlois, Voyage dans la Cilieie^ p, 242,

® In the Bibliotheque Nationale is a transitional stater (150‘93 grains) : Head of
Athena in crested Athenian helmet with griffin. AO A Linear border. Men,
50 A E Grapes, vine-leaf, lion seated r. Ho trace of incuse circle or square.

^ Owl (Athena) ; rose and star (Helios) ; kantharos (Dionysos). The three
former occur as independent types on coins either of Soli or of Pompeiopolis ; the
star is also attached to the grapes in a peculiar way on one of the earliest coins of
Soli (Baheion, Perses Aehem,^ pi. iii. 12).

Nmn, d^Aleoc,, nos. 1319-1329.

Arrian, AnoM.t ii. 5.

h

XXIV

INTEOBITCTIOir.

The bronze coinage of the Seleucid peiiod has a great variety of
types ; the most important are the oriental Aphrodite riding on a
bull (PI. xxvi. 10), and the bull-horned Dionysos (PL xxvi. 11).^
When Tigranes of Armenia founded Tigranocerta (shortly after
83 B.C.), he peopled it with the inhabitants of twelve Greek cities/
one of which was probably Soli, In any case, Soli was destroyed
by him, and remained deserted until Pompeius refounded it, settling
there some of the pirates whom he had subdued.^ The date of
the new foundation is fixed by the era of the city, which begins
in 66 B.c. (autumn).^ The inhabitants at first took the name
no/jLiTTjiavoL, as is proved by two bronze coins in the collection
of Imhoof-Blumer ; ° but this was soon altered to UofjbTTTjtoTroXcTai.
The coinage henceforward consists of bronze with a variety of
interesting types (PI. xxvii.), some of them celebrating Pompeius
himself, Aratus the poet-philosopher, Chrysippus the stoic, and
perhaps Philemon the comic poet.^ Other types on these quasi-
autonomous coins (not represented in this Catalogue) are : Tyche

^ See Imhoof-Blumer, Journ, Kellen, Stud., xviiL, p. 165, nos. 9-12, pi. xii. 9,
8, 11. Other types : Aegis with gorgoneion (nos. 85, 36, PI. xxvi. 10, Imhoof-
Blumer, loc. cit.) ; rose (id., Ifonn. gr., p. 364, no. 495) ; cornucopiae (Baheion,
Invent, Wadd,t 4507). The rose and. the head of Helios recall the connection with
Ehodes mentioned above. 2 gtraho, xi. 532.

^ Dio Cass., 36, 20; Plut., Powp., 28; Strabo, xiv. 665, 671; Mela, 13. In-
scription in honour of Pompeius (rp\s avroKpd[ropa], Krlcrrrjv Koi Trdrpodva TroXecos),
in which the people are called UopTrrjtoTroXtrSyv r^s lepds Kat dcrvXov kol avrovopov :
Athen. MUtli., xii., p. 2o8=BuU. Corr. Sell., xii., 427. Cf. the coins with the
title Upas avrov . . . (Baheion, Invent. Wadd., 4523).

4 Imhoof-Blumer, Journ. Eellen. Stud,, xviii., p. 166; not 65 b.g., Z,f, JSf,,
X., p. 296. ® Journ, Hellen, Stud,, loc. cit.

® Por coins with these types see Imhoof-Blumer, loo. cit. Aratus, Chrysippus
and Philemon are mentioned by Strabo (xiv. 671) as citizens of Soli. Benndorf
{Jalireshefte des Oesterr. Inet., ii., p. 252, note 10) notices the resemblance of the
head of Chrysippus to the portraits of Plato. The head on nos. 53 (PL xxvii. 3), 54
appears to me to be markedly different from that of Pompeius, and to hear some
resemblance to M. Antonins.

CILICIA.

Ixxw

witli a river-god afc her feefc; Zeus seated^ holding Nike; Apollo
standings holding branch and lyre on column;^ head of Helios; and
crescent moon.^ There was a large and varied coinage in the year
229 of the city (=163/4 A.n.), possibly, as linhoof-Blamer suggests,
to commemorate some festival or the inauguration of some great
building. The coinage with the heads of Emperors lasts from
Nero to Volusian. The names of magistrates disappear after the
reign of Domitian. Among the more interesting types are the
CCBACT12N OMONOIA of M. Aurelius and L. Verns, struck
in the year 229 above-mentioned;^ the nHFH COYNIAC/
Athena, with crescent at shoulders, standing holding Nike/' Askle-
pios with Hygieia and Telesphoros.^ The representation of Artemis
with stag\s horns on her head (no. 67, Pi. xxvii. 8) is unknown on
the coins of any other city except Tarsus (PL xxxviii. 1).

The coins of the time of Gordian III. and Philip often bear the
mark of value A^ (=6 assaria). On the obverse the title TT(aT^p)
TT(aTpt8o9) is common from the time of Antoninus Pius onwards.

2EPHYRIUM.

The promontory of Zephyrium, between Soli and the mouth
of the Cyduus (to be distinguished especially from that between

^ Mionnet, iii., p. 612, no. 352. ^ Kenner, Num. Zeit, i., p. 73.

® Mionnet, iii., p. 613, no. 358.

^ Ko. 58, PL xxvii. 6; of. Babelon, Invent Wadd., 4522, pi. xi. 17. ^ovmd^ is
otherwise known as the surname of Athena at Sixnium, and as a bj-form of the
name 2ovpioy itself. Was the name brought to Soli from Attica ? The river-god
at the feet of Tjche on other coins possibly represents the Mezetlu Te/iai, or the
other river which Hows into the sea east of Pompeiopolis. Neither of these can be
identified with the Liparis, in quo natantes aut lavantes ah rj>sa aqua nnquuntuT
(Yitrav., viii. 8, cf. Plin., N. JL, 31, 17), since it is an inland stream (Plin., H. J£,
5, 93 ; cf. Beaufort, Karamaniay pp. 266, 267).

^ Imhoof-BIumer, Z,f, K, x. (1883), p. 298.

® Babelon, ’Wadd., 4e523.

Ixxvi

INTEOBUCTIOH,

Oelenderis and Sarpedon), has been identified with the flat tongue
of land at the mouth of the DeU-Su^ m-di the city of Zephyrium
itself with Mersina.^

The coins range from the first century B.c. to the time of the
Antonines^ but the only Imperial portraits represented are those
of Hadrian^ Sabina and Pius,^ Prom the time of Hadrian
onwards the title AAPIANOTTOA(€)ITWN occurs on the coins ;
and a coin of Hadrian and Sabina has the additional title
€YC€BWN.^

Types evidently resembling no. 1 (PL xxxviii. 8)^ have been
described as ^Hwo torches in saltire/^ but both the Paris specimen
and that catalogued here seem to bear merely the letter X . The
figure on the reverse of no. 2 (PI. xxxviii. 9) is undoubtedly
turreted, and offers a curious combination of Athena and the
goddess represented on nos. 5^ 6 (PI. xxxviii. 11). The bust of
Athena and a figure of Poseidon standing ai’e the types of a coin
in the Waddington Collection.^

TAEsns.

Tarsus on the Cydnus was probably throughout ancient times
the most important city of Cilicia. The earliest coinage certainly

^ Heberdey and Wilhelm, p. 2 ; Langlois, Foyage^ p. 251, The two coins pub-
lished by Langlois, Bev. Num.^ 1854, p. 104, were found at Mersina.

3 The coin described by Vaillant, as having the head of Trebonianus Gallus and
the legend ZE4>YPIf2TnN El PHNOTTOAEJTXIN , is almost certainly
either false or misread (Mionnet, vii., p. 292, no, 556 ; cf. Eamsay, Bist.

Geog.f p. 365). The coin may possibly be of an earlier emperor and read

AAPIANOnOAEITHN.

^ Imhoof-Blumer, Z>f. JSf., iii., p. 343, no. 4.

Imhoof-Blumer, op. cit, p. 342, no. 1 ; Mionnet, iii., p. 658, no. 623.

Bahelon, Invent. Wadd.f 4697.

CXUCIA.

Ixxvii

belonging to Tarsus^ of tlie fiffeb century b.c,^ is attributed to the
kings of Cilicia of d:bat' time ''(nos. 1 ff., PL xxviii. 4“12)d Tbo
attribution to Tarsus of tbe series, with the type of cow and calf,
and in some cases: the name of Baum in Phoenician characters,
must be regarded aS:, uncertain;^ '.and that of the series with the
hoplite and horseman on the forepart of a horse as disproved,^

For detailed discussion of the various coins of the end of the
fifth and beginning of the fourth century, which were issued from
Tarsus, but which cannot be attributed to any individual ruler,
it is sufficient to refer to the works of Six and Bahelon already
quoted. As it is unlikely that any of the coins of Tarsus are as
early as the time of the Persian wars, the only ruler of Cilicia
before Tiribazus with whom coins of Tarsus can be associated
is the Syennesis (IV.) who was reigning at the time of the ex-
pedition of Cyrus the younger, and by whom, therefore, some of
the later specimens of the class nos. 1-11 may have been issued.

To the fourth century, in addition to the coins to be discussed
below, belong a number of small denominations, the attribution
of which to Tarsus is often highly conjectural. Possibly some of
the coins described at the end of the Catalogue (PL xxxix. 10-14)
as uncertain coins of Oilician fabric were issued from Tarsus.'^

The issue of the coins of Tarsus with the king on horseback and
the hoplite appears to have continaed for some time during the

* Babelon, Ferses Aclimn., p- sxv, ,* Six, Le 8atrape Mazaios, Num. Chr., 1884,
pp. 162 If., nos. 6, 7. ^ Six, Num, Ckr,^ 1894, p. 332.

Six, Num, Glir., 1884, p. 153, nos. 5, 6 ; Babelon, loc. cit,

^ See, besides Six and Babelon, loo. cit, Imhoof-Blumer, Mo^ni, gr,, pp. 366,
370 ff. As regards no. 68 in the last list, the British Museum also possesses
another specimen apparently of Bycian fabric, which was obtained from Sir Charles
Fellows with a number of Lycian coins. I have therefore omitted both from this
Catalogue.

Ixxviii

mmoBncTiGH.

fourtli century^ and perhaps to have gone on side by side with the
satrapal coinage of Tiribazus and his successors.^

Tirihams (b.c. 386-381 or 380^). The coins issued by this
satrap for Tarsus (PL xxix. 1) correspond to others issued for Issus
and Soli with the same types (Baal and Ahuramazda). Probably
he struck similar coins at Mallus^ although none are extant, his
issues from that mint being confined to other types.

Fharnahazus (b.c. 379-374^). This satrap was occupied (out-
side his own satrapy) in Cilicia with the organization of military
affairs at three periods (398-394, 891-389, 379-374 b.c.), to the
last of which, in all probability, the Oilician coins bearing his name
belong. He seems to have introduced the remarkable types (PL
xxix. 2 if.) of the heads of Ares and Arethusa (if the head, whose
representation is evidently modelled on the Arethusa coins of
Kimon, is so to be named). Most of the coins of Pharnabazus
struck in Cilicia bear the word or (Idk) in Aramaic

characters. To his time also belong the staters and smaller
denominations without his name, but with the legend On one

specimen KIAIKION occurs in addition;'^ on another, TEP^SIKON
(no. 22, PL xxix. 6).

Batames (b.c. 378-372).® To this satrap are generally attributed
the coins (PL xxix. 9-15) given by De Luynes to Daniel and by Six
to ^ Tarcamos.^ Historical considerations (Datames was active in
Cilicia about the time of Pharnabazus’ third stay in that province) ,
and the abundance of the coinage (one series having the same types
as Pharnabazus and being obviously of the same date), compel us

^ Six {Num. Chr,, 1894, p. 329) recognizes Autopbradates in the young horse-
man of some of the staters. ^ Bahelon, ojp, cit.^ p. xxix.

® Bahelon, op. gU.^ pp. xxxiv. f. ^ Bahelon, op. cit., p. xxxvii.

® Bahelon, op. cit.^ p. xxxviii. f. For a list of his coins see Six, Num.

1884, pp. 103 ff. {“ Tarcamos ”).

CILICIA.

Ixxix

to reject the attributions to the obscure Dernes (a govenior
of Phoenicia), or to ^Tarcamos/ whose existence, although Ms
name ^ is quite possible, is not attested by ancient writers. As
to the reading of the Aramaic legend on the coins in dispute,
the first, fourth, and fifth letters are undoubtedly Jl, D and 1
respectively. The second letter takes various forms, ranging
between H and H . It may be read as *1 or *1 (D is less likely).
The third letter is occasionally made exactly like the second ; but,
since on most specimens it is given a very different form, we
must suppose these occasional resemblances to be due to careless-
ness. The most distinctive form the letter assumes is the angle
between the two short strokes being sometimes actually severed.
This letter can hardly be anything but 13. On other specimens it
seems to resemble "7 . The whole inscription may, therefore, be
read 1D:3nn, IDllil, or The first reading resembles

no known name. If we adopt the second, and assume the nun
to represent a sonant nasal {n), the form would be a

legitimate representation in Greek sounds of the Aramaic original.^
An easy metathesis of the dentals gives us AardiMr}^, The third
and fourth readings are probably due to careless or ignorant
writing.'^ As regards the name Datames, it must be remembered
that it is evidently Persian, although its owner is described as
a Carian. The sounds which the Aramaic legend is intended to
reproduce therefore belong, not to a Greek, but to a Persian
original,

^ [T]ap#ctjaci)y, e.g., is a Cilician name ; Heberdey and Wilhelm, Metsen, p. 76,
col. v.,1 91,

^ Presenting, e.g., an analogy with the representation of Tr€(ppdMrai by ’rre^pdharau

® But if it is desired to explain them otherwise, the explanation given by Judas
{Mev. Num., 1863, p. 114) commends itself. *1, especially in Aramaeising Hebrew,
may be inserted before consonants instead of doubling them ; thus the third and
fourth readings are equivalent to each other.

INTRODUCTION.

The border on the series with types peculiar to Datames (nos,
32-865 PI* xxix. 11-15) is evidently meant to suggest that Baaltars
is seated within his temple, but whether the projections are meant
for battlements, or are a shorthand representation of columns (as
Mr. Cecil Smith suggests), it is difficult to decide. On the reverse
of nos. 35, 36 (PI. xxix. 14, 15) the two figures are represented in a
temple, if the explanation of the projections as antefixa is correct.
On these coins, Babelon describes the figure on the right as
Baaltars. We may notice, however, that he wears not merely the
himation, as does Baaltars, but also a chiton;^ and that his attitude
is one of adoration. Further, if the inscription (^^;3K) beside the
figure on the left hand be supposed to give his name, then the
figure on the right hand must be Datames, since that name is
written beside him. True, he has not the satrapal dress; but
neither has he any of the attributes of a deity, still less of Baaltars,
As to his connexion either with the Assyrian Ami, or with
the god who figures ou the later coins of Tarsus standing on the
back of a lion, remains exceedingly conjectural.^

At this point may be mentioned two remarkable coins struck at
Tarsus in the first half of the fourth century : —

(1) Athena seated 1., r. resting on spear, 1. elbow on shield beside her;
behind, olive-tree (exactly as on the coins of Mallus, PL xvii. 7, 8).

Bev. T EPS IKON Girl kneeling 1., playing with astragali; behind,
plant (as on the coins of i^agidus, PL xx. 1-7). M Wt. 168*32 grains.
Berlin Museum.^

^ Babelon, p. xlii. and nos. 193 ff., does not notice the chiton, which is most clear
on no, 36, PL xxix. 15 of this Catalogue. Zeus, it is true, is sometimes, though not
often, represented wearing a chiton as well as a himation.

^ Babelon, op. cit., p. xlii.

3 Imhoof-Biumer, Z.f. JSf., vii. (1880), p. 13=Imhoof-Bluiner and Keller, Tier
n. Fjlanzenhilder, pi. x. 24; Six, Nwn. Ohr., 1884, p. 135.

crucfA*

Ixxxi

The specimen here illustrated (PL. xL 11) is in the possession of
Sir Hermann Webery"^ and being much worn shows only slight traces
of the legend and none of the plant. (Wt. 149*6 grs.) Others
are in the Loebbecke and Waddington collections (no, 4387), and
Imhoof-BIumer has published obols corresponding to the stater.-

(’2) Riardiess Herakles kneeling 1. on club, strangling lion (as on. gold
coins of Syracuse) : borch^r of dots.

Bev. TEPS.IKON Head of Aphrodite L, wearing ste.phane decorated
with palniette between two circles ©, necklace and earring : border of dots.
Al Wt. 1G2-04 grains. Bibl. PI. xl. 12.

Six dates this coin about 387 b.c., when DionjsiU'S the elder
concerned himself in the peace of Antalkidas.

Mazmus (b.c. circa 361-333).'^ For nearly thirty years Maasaeus
was governor of Cilicia, and during this time issued large quantities
of coins,, some bearing his name, others anonymous, not only at
Tarsus,, but also apparently at Issus, Mallus and Soli. The periods
of his government were : —

Circa 361 he becomes governor of Cilicia.

351 engaged with Belesys, satrap of Syria,, in reducing
the revolt in Phoenicia.

350 receives the government of Syria in addition to
Cilicia.

333 superseded by Arsames in Cilicia*.

His later career does not at present concern us.

For a Ml description and discussion of the very various types of
the coins of Mazaeus reference must be made to the classification

^ Kum, CiiT,, 1892, p. 207, pi. xvi. 17- ' There is no specimen at Curlsriilie, as
there stated.

® Monn. gr., p. 363, nos. 32, 33. » Six, Num. Cite., 1884 p. 15G, no. 15.

^ Babeloii, oj), vit., pp. xliii. fl*. » Xnm. Ohr., 1884, pp. 07 11'.

L

:,lxxxii'

INTROBUCTiOH.

The type of the lion bringing down a stag (PL xxx. 1-8) is, as Six
has seen, of Cypriote origin. As Citium, of which city it is the
regular type, is the nearest base from which operations might be
directed against Salamis, it would appear that Mazaeus adopted the
type at the time of the war (b.o. 350) which had as its object the
restoration of Euagoras II. to the throne of Salamis. Hidrieus, it is
true, was especially charged with these operations, and there is no
mention of Mazaeus as being concerned therein ; but Cyprus belonged
to the same satrapy as Phoenicia, and we know that Mazaeus was
charged with the reduction of the latter. His province may there-
fore for the time, and so far as the provision of funds was concerned,
have extended to Cyprus. If this theory be true, I would explain
.the Phoenician V on nos. 39, 40 as the initial of the name of
Euagoras. If it be rejected, we must adopt the suggestion of Six,^
according to which, after the revolt of 362 b.o., Cyprus was united
to the satrapy of Cilicia, and these coins served as divisions of the
hemidarics of Pumiathon, who issued no silver in his own name-.
Either theory explains satisfactorily the occurrence of the incuse
square on the coins, since that feature, already discarded at Tarsus,
was still characteristic of the Cypriote coinage. At the same time
it may be urged against the theory of Six that the official recogni-
tion by the Persian satrap of the gold coinage issued by a vassal
king would be a curious anomaly in the history of the states
subject to Persia.^

A second interesting type is that of nos. 48 (PI. xxx. 9), 65 (PL
xxxi. 7), 66, with two lines of wall, and the type of the lion and bull,
the emblem of Tarsus. Babelon^ holds that these walls represent

^ 0^. cit., p. 117.

“ For the si^oiticance of the gold coinage of the Carian dynasts see Head, B.M.
Catal. Caria, p. Ixxxiv. ^ 0;p. cit., p.

OTLTOTA.

liixiii

tlie gates of Cilicia and Sjria, and this would accord rery well with
the iEscription on . some, of the .coins' describing Mazaens as being
Ebernahara^^ (the, country. beyond the Euphrates^ i.e. northern
Syria) ^^and Cilioia/^^ . The gates would thus symbolise the fact
that Mazsaeus goTemed both Cilicia and Syria. Nevertheless, the
ordinary interpretation of the .type as a fortress is to be preferred^
since, in the first place, the emblem of Tarsus placed above the
walls would naturally indicate a connexion with that city^, and
secondly, the type fails to express the nature of the gates. These
were pierced in two walls which ran down, at a distance of three
stadia from each other, from the high ground to the sea, the river
Karsos, a plethron broad, flowing between them.^ In the walls on
the coins there is no indication of the gates, which were assuredly
the most important feature.

The groups of Aramaic and Phoenician letters which occur on
many of the coins of Mazaeus have not been satisfactorily identified
with any persons or places. On the other hand, there is a general
agreement to regard the letters I(iS), A\, T on the series of
coins with the facing head of Athena, and also on a series with the
lion and bull above the walls, as representing Issus, Mallus, Soli
and Tarsus respectively.^ The letter B which often accompanies
the others may represent the word Baatkem. If so, the D which
is equally common on many of the coins of Mazaeus may be the

^ The interpretation is due to M, J. Hal^yy, MeL d'Mpigr.^ Paris, 1874,
pp. 6^4-71.

^ The conventional representation of the gates on the map in the tfaJires'heJte des
Oesterr. Inst,^ ii. (1899), p. 108, is accordingly not happily chosen.

® Never as Six describes it (p. 128). The circle which is sometimes found
above the $ also occurs above |, as on no. 68 (PI. xxxi, 9), and is probably a mere
ornament, like those on the legs of the throne in this series,

^ Babelon, op. oit., p. xlvi,

Ixxxiv

INTRODUCTION.

initial of the Aramaic *7^0. But since, on one of the curious coins
(nos. 80, 81, PL xxxiL 5, 6) which reproduce in a non-Cilioian fabric
the types of the series with the facing head of Athena, the B seems
to be replaced by a Phoenician H, it is after all equally possible that
a moneyer or other subordinate of Mazaeus is indicated by this
letter.^ As regards the mint-marks I (IS), M(MA), S, T, T, their
explanation is not so obvious as has generally been supposed. In
the first place, is the T which occurs on several merely a variety of
T, or is it the well-known sign for cro*, as we should naturally
suppose?^ If the latter, it can hardly represent Issus, since that
name is apparently indicated by I or 15, unless we suppose T to
be a monogram of IT. In favour of its interpretation as a variety
of T is the fact that the symbol of the ivy-leaf occurs on coins
with T and T, but on none of the others.^"^ Secondly, granting
that these letters represent the cities in question, there can be little
doubt that all the coins were struck at one place. Otherwise we
should not find such a large proportion of mules as exists in
this series. Thus we have : —

Ohv.

Sev.

1

T

DO- 68, PL xxxi. 9,

M

T

Babeloii, no. 247, PL vi. 2.

5

IS

DO- 72, PL xxxi. 13,

These “ mules can

only be explained

^ on the supposition that all

the coins were struck at one place, and the contributions of the
various cities towards the expenses of the coinage acknowledged by

^ Possibly Belesys, if it can be credited that so many coins were issued in the
short period (b-C. 351-350) during which he and Mazaeus were engaged together
against the revolted Phoenicians (Diodorus Sic., xvi. 42).

^ Six, op. cit,, p. 128.

^ One specimen in the British Museum which seems to contradict this rule,
having B, A\ and ivy-leaf on the obverse (wt 139’2 grains), is false. :

CIUGtA.

Ixxxv

placing tbeir mint-marks on the dies. This is the opinion of Six/
who recognises Athena Magarsis in the bust, and believes that all
the coins were issued from Magarsus or, more probably, Mallos.

Besides the silver coins of Mazaeus, there exists a bronze coin
(16 mm., wt. 2’92 grammes) with his name, and the types of
Baaltars and a butting buIL^

The coins bearing the name of Alexander in Aramaic letters, and
the types of Baal, the goddess Ateh, and a lion devouring a
formerly attributed to Tarsus, are probably to be given to Hiero-
polis-Bambyce.^

It is curious that no coins with the types of Alexander the Great
can with certainty be attributed to Tarsus. Some of those catalogued
by Miiller under nos. 1279 ff. were, however, probably issued thence.

Tarsus received the name of wpo? rS KvBi^tp in the

second century b.c., probably from Antiochus IV, Epiplianes ; ^ but
as the coins with this name are rare, and seem all to belong to the
same period, it probably soon returned to the old name.® The
types of this period, in addition to those described in this Catalogue,
are (1) Tyche seated on a rock, with the river-god Cydnus swimming
at her feet ; (2) Sandan standing on a lion ; (3) club in wreatli ;
(4) cornucopiae.^ Imhoof-Blumer explains E H on these coins as
the eighth year of the era inaugurated at the change of name.

Tetradrachms and drachms of the Seleucid kings from Alex-
ander I. (150-145 B.c.) to Antiochus IX. (116-95 b.c.) were struck
at Tarsus, as is evident from the type : an oriental deity standing

^ Num. Chr.y 1895, pp. 199 and 202. ^ Invent, Wadd., 4581.

•** Head, Hist Hum,, p. 616. Hum. Ghr„ 1878, p. 103 £.

® Le Bas-Waddington, iii., p. 351 ; Stepli. Byz., s,v. . . . rpia-Kaih^Karri

Yi Tapcros. Citizens are mentioned in inscriptions: (J, i. A., ii,, 968 (1. 48} and
B, G. H„ 1894, p. 267, 1895, p. 548.

® Imhoof-Bhimer, Monn. yr., p. 366. ^ Babelon, Invent IVadd., 4591,

Ixxxvi

INTRODtJCTION.

on a winged and horned lion, Babelon^ has sought to identify this
figure with Zeus Dolichenos, but for reasons given by Imhoof-
Blumer^ it is difficult to accept this view. The god, whose image
persisted almost unchanged on coins of Tarsus from the Seleucid
period to the reign of Gallienus, is certainly a local divinity
associated with the city from the most primitive times/^ There
seems to be no difficulty in retaining the old identification with
Herakles-Sau'dan, whose connexion with Tarsus is precisely of the
kind which would lead us to expect his appearance on the coins.
The erection in which he is represented as standing on some of the
coins is either a permanent monument^ or the pyre which was
burned in his honour at the annual Tarsian festival called rrvpd,^
Prom the reign of Antiochus Epipliaues to Imperial times,
the autonomous coinage of Tarsus consists chiefly of bronze ; but
two specimens of a silver drachm of the Attic standard are known
(see no. 94). The types ai’e the Tyche of the City (head, or figure
adapted from the Tyche of Antiochia), Sandan, Zeus, Apollo,^ club,
cornucopiae.^ Most of these coins bear the initials or monograms
of magistrates; on many of the class of nos. 118 f. the names are
written in full.® The inscription OPTYFOGHPA on nos. 128-25

^ BiOis de Syrie, p. clvi. - Journ, JSellen. Stud., xviii. (1898), p. 170.

3 Dio Ghi7s., p. 408, 11, quoted by Wernicke in Eobert\s Aus der Anomia, p. 77.
That the so-called tomb of Sardanapalos ” described by Langlois is nothing of the
kind (Koldewey, ih. p. 178 f.) is, of course, a fact that has no bearing on the
question of the coin-type.

^ Mionnet, iii., p. 621, no. 403 (standing, holding sceptre P) ; Leake, N. IT-.p. 127
(seated on omphalos). ^ Bev. Num., 1854, pi. vi. 37.

® The magistrates' names written in full on Tarsian coins of this period are
Mnjtjuou Ni/coXdoi;, ^ATroXXa>vi87)s, Tevovros, Apcrd/cov, ^OpTvyodTjpa(?), AvcrLa (all
these will be found on pp. 182, 183),, (Imhoof-Blumer, Gr. Munz., p. 715,
no. 585). €e-(N)OV---(C)? or C6-OY— ?, read by Imhoof-Blumer

{Z. f. N., iii., p. 336, no. 5) under the seat of Tyche on a coin otherwise resembling
no. 122, is unexplained. The name KPITI(K)^Y occurs on a coin of the time
of Hadrian or later (ihid, no. 6).

CILICIA.

kxxvii

awaits elucidation. It may be suggested, for want of a better
explanatioBj that it is merely the genitive of a proper name "Opruyo-
0qpm. The way in which it is placed on some of the specimens
(no. 12S), exactly as 'ApaaKov on no. 122, would seem to indicate
this solution. If it be so, then the words NimXdov of the

reverse probably refer not to two' magistrates bat to one, Maximus
son of Nicolaus.

The name of the people on the coins of this period is simply
TAPZEflN.^ In early Imperial times Tarsus assumed the title
MiQTpoTroXm (abbreviated in two monograms on one series, nos. 133 f.,,
PI. xxxiii. 9). No new types of importance appear in this period,
except the temple of the Cilician (PL xxxiii. 10) with the

inscription jKozw? KzXz/c/av.

The qnasi-autonomous coins were issued at least down to the
time of Commodus, as is proved by the title KofioBcapij which occurs
on some of them.^

In the Imperial period, down to the time of Macrinns and
Diadumenian, Tarsus issued from time to time silver coins (in the
later period, of a very base character and low weight).^

^ For TAPSEXIN in the legend of Eckliel, iii., p. 72, and Mionnet, iii.>
pp. 621, 622, no. 405, we should probably read ANTIOXEflN, and on
no. 408, ibid., certainly PUZEUN (Z.f.N., i., p. 327). The word MH
TPOnOA is not visible on the original of Mionnet ’s no. 413, p. 623.

* E.g., Mionnet, Sufpl. vii., p. 256, no. 393 j Journ. Hellen. Stud.,.xvm. (1898b
p. 179, no. 54, pL xiii. 21.

® From Tiberius to Trajan the weights seem to belong to two scales : 15*64 to
15*20 grammes (241*36 to 284*57 grains), and 13*85 to 13*14 gramme.s (213*74 to
202*78 grains). Under Hadrian we hud coins of 13*74 to 13*35 grammes (212*05
to 206*02 grains), 12*41 grammes (192*9 grains), 10*85 to 10*09 grammes (167*44*
to 155*71 grains), 9*82 to 8*72 grammes (151*54 to 134*57 grains). Under Cara-
calla, billon appears from 6*39 to 5*25 grammes (98*61 to 80*94 grains) ; and fiualiy
coins of Macrinns and Diadumenian fall as low as 4*05 grammes (62*50 grains).
It seems impossible to extract any rule from these weights.

Ixxx’fiii:

INTEODUCT10N,

The titles used by the city on the Imperial coins are as follows :

{Tt]^) M7}rpoTroXem<; passim, and after Maximinns to the exclusion
of all others except A* M. K.

MT^TpoTToXetm r&v 7' Sept* Seyerns {Ann, de Num,

1883, p. 21).

r. €TT^ i.e. j ‘'E7rapx^i>d>v 7rp&fcad€^opbip7]<; {Bull, Corr, Sellen,,
yii., p. 285).

M'rjrpomXem rov ^Edvov^, Oaracalla {Bull, Carr. Hellen,,

p. 288).

A. M. K. from Oaracalla onwards. These letters stand for wpcir/??
fier^Larr}^ KaXXlarrj^ as is shown by Waddington from an inscription
of Tarsus of the time of Severus Alexander. ^

NecoKopov (NeoKopov) or NewKopmv under Antinous.

Ah NecoKopov under Commodus.^ Of. below, p. xcy.., note 8.

ASpiavrj^ (ABptav&v) from Hadrian to Severus Alexander;^

KopoSiav^^ under Oommodus,

2€{o)v7)pLav7]<^ from Sept. Severus to Severua Alexander.

AvT(ov{e)tviav7}^, AvTwvLavrj^^, Avrwv{^)ivov7r6X{Qws) under Oaracalla
and Seyerus Alexander.^

MaKp{e) LVLavr}<i under Macrinus.

hlX€^az/Sp(iaz/?59) under Severus Alexander.

^ Le Bas- Waddington, Voyage, 1480, cf. Bull. Corr. HelUn.,. vii,, p. 282 (a
better copy, with another almost identical inscription). The city is described as
^ Kke^avbpiav^ ^eovrjpLavrj ^AvTfopeiviavrj 'Adpiav^ Tapcros*, 17 irplarri Kal peylarr] mil
KaXkicrTT] prjrpoiroXts tS>v y' iwap)^€tS>v KikiKtas ^laavplas AvKaovlas ‘KpoKaBc^op^vrp
KoX vecoKopo^, povTf rertLprfplpTj dgpLovpylais re Kal K^Xt^apyiat?, eTrap^cKcou koI
eXevBepco kolvo^ovXlo) koX ire pais wXeiVTat? Kal peylaraLs Kal e^aiperois dcapeals.
The inscriptions on the coins illustrate these phrases to an extent that is almost
unique in numismatics. If the claim made in this inscription is valid, Anazarbus
had no right to some of the titles which it placed on its coins.

^ Cf. Journ, Hellen. Stud., xviii. (1898), p. 179, no. 54.

2 ^Abpiapy Tapabs t) MrjrpoTToXis, Mionnet, iii., p. 629, no. 447 ; cf. the coin men-
tioned in the previous note.

^ "AvrcdveLviavovirdk. is given (wrongly ?) by Mionne t, iii., J). 633, no. 468.

CILICIA.

lixxix

0! tli0 Barnes of deities, persoBifioations etc., which occur, the
following may be recorded : —

OAAAAC AOHNH, Caracalla (Billon, WekI, 6228).

Perseus is called BOH0OC (bos. 140-142, PI. xxxiii 11).'^

Apollo appears as OATPIlOC*^

The rirer KYANOC is named on several coins (c.p. nos. 156,
188).

The AHMOC-^ and BOVAH of Tarsus are personified on coins
of Hadrian, Sabina and Antoninus Pius.

Coins are dedicated to Antinous (who as usual is called HP12C)
as N€I2 lAKXIl and NCIl TTYGin.^

The TYXH of Tarsus is named on coins of Caracalla (nos. 179,

180).5

The KOINOBOYAION €A€Ye€PONand the three eparcbia©
which are personified on coins of Septimus Severus will be dealt with
below p. xcii.

The titles of the Emperors offer a few peculiarities. Most
striking is the almost invariable occurrence, from the time of
Hadrian onwards, of TT(aT^fp) Tt(aTpLSo<;), which is also found else-
where in Cilicia (Mopsus, Seleucia, Soli-Pumpeiopolis, Zephyrium).
The A Y which is similarly placed in the field beside the head of
Sabina (nos. 153, 154) can hardly be meant for anything but

^ Imfioof-BIiiinery Hellen. Stud,, p. 175.

® Imhoof-Blumer {op, ciL, p, 172, 177) refers FI AXPX20C to Persens ; but it
ifi a common epithet of Apollo, and is more probahiy meant to indicate the statuette
held by Perseus ; cf. the mscription mentioning ^ArroXXwv yrarpmos, Heberdey and
Wiiheira, Relsen^ p. 4,

^ AlOC on Vailiant*s coin of Hadrian (Mionnet, SitppL vii., p. 260, no. 410)
has the appearance of being a misreading of AHMOC.

^ Cf. Mionnet, iii., p. 625, no. 425, p. 626, no. 429.

• Also on the quasi- autuaoinouai coins, Z,f. Ab, iii., p. jios, 7, 8.

INTEOitCTION.

;acc:

Av^ovara, alftougli the Empress is already called ^e^aari], Never-
thelessj the coin of Mallus quoted by EckheP as affording an analogy
is the tooled specimen which will ha referred to below.

Livia is described as

Trajan’s titles on some silver coins are followed by Ar)fiapx-
and his consulship.^ In these coins and in the others which give
the titles of Hadrian with unusual fulness there seems to be an
imitation of Antiochia in Syria, the supply of silver from which
mint was apparently supplemented by various cities in Cilicia (see
above, p. Ixx,, note 4).

Hadrian occasionally bears at Tarsus his well-known title
’^OXvpbino^ (nos. 150, 151).

Annius Verus and Oommodus appear as K6poi Se^acrrov (not
Se^acTTOL, as the second word has sometimes been read).

The titles Evr{vxv^) Ev(r{e^7]<;) are attached to the usual titles of
many Emperors from Philip Senior onwards. The bearing of these
titles by an Empress (no. 298) is, I believe, not paralleled on coins
of any other Greek city, although they belonged officially to
Empresses from Julia Domna onwards*

The most important inscriptions are those which relate to the
constitution of Tarsus, both as a city and as head of the Cilician
Eoivov, The titles MrjTp6ir6ki<;, NetoKopo^^ &c., have already been
mentioned, and also the personifications of Demos and Boule.

r. B. and f. F. Of these the former appears on almost all coins
from Septimius Severus to Gallienus and Valerian, in whose time it
begins to be replaced by F. F. Doubt has been thrown by Pick^
on the traditional explanation of these letters as jpdfxfiarL {yvcofif})

^ Doctr. Num., vi„ p. 523. 2 Jnvent, Wadd., 4622.

3 'Yirdr. y , Invent Wadd., 4623 ; war. t, Mionnet, SuppL vii., p. 259, no. 408.
^ Journ, liiternat., i., p, 459, note 1.

CIIiIOIA.

..xci,.

and yepovcrim. He suggests that the first f stands for some
title of honour (possibly ^vp.va(riapx^% which might conceivably be
applied to the city as head of the Koivup)^ while B and the second
r are numerals (StV and TpL<;)} Against his view it may be urged
that the city is never called T alone before the supposed assumption
of the title for the second time under Septimius Severus^ and that
the numeral almost always follows the supposed honorary title,
whereas in the analogous case of the title vecj0fc6po<; the more
usual order is /S' v€cofc6po<i, 7' vmfcopQ^. If, on the other hand,
we retain the old interpretation, we must suppose that the
of the city had some special control over the bronze coinage from
the time of Sever us to Valerian, when it was transferred to the
yepovcTi'a, It is significant that the letters F B do not occur on
any of the billon coins of this period known to me. If they repre-
sent a title, it is difficult to explain their absence ; whereas an issue
in a special metal would naturally be outside the province of the
local /SouXif, so that, if the current explanation of the letters is
correct, their absence from these billon coins is normal.

The letter F also occurs in the combinations F. TT., F. IT. B.,
F. €TT. TT. For the last, see above, p. Ixxxviii, ; the sense of the
others is doubtful.

The commonest inscription relating to the Kotpop is Kotvm Ki--
Xttcim? Koli q^ to)p Tpmp iTrap^L&p appears on no. 206.^ The three

^ Dr, Pick, in a letter, calls tny attention to an instance of this title being borne
bj a city : B, C. H. xv, 482, yvfjLvamapxovcrris noXem (Kios), Cf. Liebenam,
Stadteve7*waltung^ p. 373.

- t.e. dy^v (so Waddington, Bull. Cor. MelUn.^ vii., p. 28d), rather than va6s
(as Babeion, Ann. de Kum., 1883, p. 21), since the type is not always a temple.
Koivol KiXtJciflff with two temples on no. 168, PL xxxv. 1 (cf. Ann. de Kum., ihid.y
pL ii. 3). The form Kotpou h frequently given from Yaillant by Mionnet (iii.,
nos. 421, 431 ; nos. 416, 422, cf. 445). In all these cases we should

probably read Kotj/dv ; and similarly Kotm in Su^jpL vii., no. 423.

* Of. Mionnet, iii,, p. 634, no. 478, ■

Xcii IHTEOBTJCTION.

eparcHae are ICAYPIA, AYKAONIA, and KIAIKIA^ as appears
from nos. 175, 176. The name KAPIA given in some publications
of coins of this group^ appears to have been invented by Vaillant.
The space in the exergue where this word is supplied is filled in
the specimens here catalogued by the body of the river-god. In
Patin's illustration^ it is left blank. In Kenner’s it is filled in
a manner evidently meant to indicate conjectural restoration.
Babelon’s figure is reproduced from Kenner^s. Waddington^s
suspicion of this word^ is therefore fully justified.

The €A€Y0€PON KOINOBOYAION, personified on nos. 189,
190 (PL XXXV. 6, 7),^ is the provincial diet concerned with the
management of the temples and festivals of the KoiiopJ It occurs
also at Anazarbus, but, if the suspicion that many of the inscrip-
tions on coins of that city are copied from Tarsus is justified, it
does not follow that the diet met at Anazarbus also. The title
may indicate that the deputies were able to meet
independently of the Imperial legates.

KikLKap'xfd^^ of course is the well-known ofiice of the Cilicarch.

^E'jrap'^i/co^ (no. 238 with fiTTAPXlKWN)^ is explained by Wad-
dington® with hesitation as ancien prefet du prHowe, As, however,
all the other inscriptions with these types seem to refer to the

^ Vaillant, Num. Imp., p. 88; Kenner, Stift 8t. Florian, p. 153, pi, v. 12;
Babelon, Ann. de Num., 1883, pi. ii. 4.

^ Thes. Num., p. 116.

* Le Bas-Waddington, Inscr. no. 1480.

* Cf. among various publications, Invent. Wadd., AOiO, 4647, 4650; Z.f. H.,
iii., p. 340.

® Le Bas-Waddington, no. 1176; JBuU. Corr. SelUn., vii., p. 288.

® Of. Invent Wadd., 4637 ; Bull. Corr. Selim., vii., p. 288 ; Ann. de Ntim.,
1883, p. 17.

5" Of. Invent Wadd., 466), pi. xii. 11. ® B. G. S., vii., p. 287.

CIIICIA.

xciii

provincial Kotvov^ ifc seems more probable tbat means

simply governor of an iirapxiaf htapx^^^^ one who has filled thafe
position.

A7]iJi(iQvpf^La) (no. 214) is an office known from Dio Chrysostom^
to have existed at Tarsus, and, from other sources, at many other
Cilician cities.^ In the inscription quoted above (p. Ixxxviii.,
note 1) it is not mentioned that Severus Alexander held tlie
demiourgia at Tarsus, as Elagabalus did at Anazarbus (no. 20,
p. 34). Probably therefore the inscription is earlier than the issue
of the coin no. 214.

Numerous festivals besides those described as Kowointe named
after Emperors :

AAPIANIA (Mionnet, SitppL viL, p, 283, no. 516; Invent, Wadd,^
4672).

AY(pi?Ata?) ANTIlNINKard?) (Eckhel, iii., p. 78; Mionnet, iii.,
p. 656, no. 615; but see SnppL vii., p, 290, no. 545).

AYFOYCTIA (hid,

KOMOA€fOC nos. 169, 170.

C€(0)YHP€IA Mionnet, iii., nos. 449,570,615; Invent Wadd.^
4672.

Other names of festivals are :

€TnN€IKIA See below (p. xciv.).

OAYMniA Mionnet, iii., p. 630, no. 449.

AKTIA Mionnet, iii., p. 656, no. 615.

0|K0YM€NIK0C nos. 170, 291 ; cf. Invent Wadd,, 4636.

€N KOAPITAIC (KOAPirCC) OPOIC KIAIKHN. This
festival has been discussed by Kabitschek^ and Eambay.^ The

^ Or. 34, p. 49, quoted by Waddington, B. G. JI., vii., p. 286.

® Liebenam, StadteverwaHung^ p. 563.

* Num, xxvii., p. 87 i\ - ^ Bull, Corr, Hellen,, xxii., p. 237 f.

XCIV

INTRODUCTION.

games on the coins of Severus (on wliich alone they are described
as celebrated iv KoSpijat^) are called SevTjpeta ^OXvfMina ^EinveLfaa.
The last epithet points to their having been instituted in celebration
of a victory, presumably that of Severus over Pescennius Niger in
194 A.D.^ The festival v^as celebrated afc the opot KiXtfccov, evidently,
Kubitschek thinks, at the S.E. border where that battle took place.
Here, doubtless, would have been erected some monument of the
victory, such as a triumphal arch surmounted by a chariot-
group, and hence the name quadrigae} Kubitschek identifies the
monument with the so-called Jonas’ pillar,’^ a ruined triumphal
arch some minutes south of Merhez-halessi. Kamsay, on the other
hand, holds that Tarsus could have had no connexion with an arch
at such a distance from its own territory, and suggests that the
Tarsian arch was built near Bairamli (about three hours north of
Tarsus on the road to the Cilician gates). Here there are now the
ruins of such an arch, which Langlois and others give to the time
of Constantine and Eamsay to that of Severus. This would be the
point at which Severus entered Tarsian territory. The question
is not yet decided, but the fact that the place Korplyab mentioned
by Malalas seems to be near the Syrian border is in favour of
Kubitschek’s theory, as is also the supposition that epinikian games
would naturally be celebrated at or near the actual scene of the
victory. The objection of the distance of Merhez from Tarsus is
obviated by the fact that Tarsus was head of the Kolvov^

* The coin of Augustus supposed to read 0P<E>0|C KIAIKIAC, and
therefore to indh-ate the existence of a festival at this place before the time of
Severus (Eckhel, iii., p. 79), is much moi-e probably, as Kubitschek baa conjectured,
to be x'ead KOINOC KIAIKIAC. Both the type (a temple) and the form
KIMKIAC instead of KIAIKHN support this emendation.

2 That Olympian games were celebrated in a place called Kodplyai can be proved
from Malalas (p. 307), as rightly interpreted by Kubitschek. The official Latin
natne for this spot would be “ ad qttadngas ad Ji7ies/*

CIIiICIA.

xcv

KOPAIA Mioniiet, iiL, p. 656, no* 615; cl St(j>])L vli., p, 290,

AH M HTPl A Mionnefc, in., p. 635, no* 482 (Vaillant). Kubitscliek^
identifies these two festivals.

eeorAMiA is read by Sestini,^ perhaps wrongly, on a coin of
Caracaila.

Oilier miscellaneous inscriptions are : —

C€tTOC (bos. 198-200), AJQPCA C€ITOY AHO €rY(^Tov)

TAPCX2,® AnP€A AA€XANAPOY{m) TAM MH

(rpoTToAet), &c.‘^

OMONOIA, OMONOIA CeBACTilN on coins of M. Aurelius
and L* Verus (no. 164, cl Mioimet, iii, p. 627, nos. 434,
437,438). ■ ■

€IC AinNA TOYC KYPtOYC (no. 327).

This occurs also at Caesarea in Cappadocia (on the coin formerly
read eh davdrov^ Kvptov) and Pautalia in Thrace.^

Besides these there are various letters used in the field of the ’
coins (mostly in connexion with the crown-types), such as A €,
A C K (nos. 184, 192),® OMAKK (no. 196, where the three interior
letters M A K presumably have their usual meaning)/ the some-
what uncertain letters T B B N hipaixfian ^ouX?}9, ^ veo^Kopmv ?)
on BO. 197,8 and TT.^

Op. cit.^ p. 89. ® Mm. Hederv., ii., add. pL vi. 13,

^ So is to be read the coin published by Babeion, Ann. de Num., 1883, p. 20,
and quoted by Beurlier, Bev. Num,, 1894, p. 297.

For these see Waddington, Bull. Corr. Jlellen.^ vii., pp. 288, 289.

^ Pick, Journ. Iniernat.^ i., pp. 455 f.

® Cf. Mionuet, SttppL vii,, p. 271* no. 456, p. 275, no. 477 ; De Moustier Catal.,
2332 ; and the letters K € K at Anazarbus (no. 16, p, 34, of this Catalogue),

^ As the type is an elephant cai-rjdng an agonistic wreath, it may be suggested

that O K stands for OPOIC KIAIKllN.

* Cf. B-N* Bull. Corr. Sellen.^ vii , p. 285, and above, p. kxxriii.

® Imhoof-BIumer, Journ. Hellen. Stud,, xviii. (1898), p. 173, no. 33. With the
on this coin, cf. r*TT* on Mionnet, iii., p. 638, no. 498.

XC?1

INTEODITCTIONr.

Of the types of Imperial times, two of the most important groups
have been fully discussed by Imhoof-Blumer.^ These are the types
relating to Apollo^ and Perseus. The types relating to Sandan
have also been dealt with above. Most of the deities of the
Greek Pantheon ai’e represented at Tarsus. Besides ordinary
representations we find : —

Athena in a quadriga to front (evidently the Gigantomachia motif
common in Cilicia).^ She is also grouped with Tyche and Ifemesis.
On no. 328 (PL xxxviii. 4) it is difficult to identify the helmeted
goddess riding on a lion with Athena, in spite of the presence of
Nike. A similar type, but without Nike, occurs at Isaura/

Artemis is represented with stag’s horns on her head (no. 317,
PI. xxxviii. 1) as at Pompeiopolis.^

Selene in a biga drawn by bulls, as at Anazarbus (p. 35, no. 23,
PI. vi. 8).

Aphrodite is represented in a close copy of the Cnidian type of
Praxiteles (no. 330, PI. xxxviii 5). She also appears with Hera and
Athena in the scene of the Judgment of Paris (no. 223, Pl.xxxvi. 6).

The most interesting Dionysiac types are those on the coins of
Antinous (cf. no. 158, PL xxxiv. 8).®

Asklepios and Hygieia;^ cf. a statuette of Asklepios from Tarsus
mentioned by Heberdey and Wilhelm.®

^ Journ, Selim, Stud,^ xviii. (1898), p. 171 ff.

* The reverse of the silver coin of Hadrian at the Hague, no. 39 in Imhoof-
BlumePs list, is reproduced here (PL xL 13).

® Imhoof-Blumer, Z,f, N., xiii., p. 137, no. 18, pi. iv. 12.

^ See above, p. xxvii., note 5. ^ No. 67, PI. xxvii. 8, and p. Ixxv.

* Mionnet, iii., p. 620, no. 429; Ann, de Num,^ i. 71 (probably similar to
no. 158, PL xxxiv. 8, of this Catalogue); Bev, Num,y 1892, p, 121; Babtlon,
Mel,y ii., p. 25 ; Invent Wadd.y 4631.

7 Mionnet, iii., p. 648, no. 564 ; cf. Suppt vii., p. 276, no. 482, &o,

* Meiseny p, 5.

CILICIA.

XCFil

Herakles (whose importance at Tarsus must be connected with
that of his counterpart Saiidan) is represented in several of his
labours (Antaios, the Lion^ the Bull, the Gai*deii of tlie IlesperideH,
the Stymphalian Birds, ^ the Hydra ■

■ Other types ..of religious or mythological interest are Kronos/
Sarapis and his cycle/ the three Graces, Triptolemos, Mithras,
Skylla, Tyche Panthea, Amphilochos/- and personifications of the
Tyche of the City (usually after the Antiochia type), the Koinobouiion,
the Boule and Demos, the river Cydnus, and the three eparchiae
Cilicia, Ljcaonia and Isauria*

The galley which occurs, usually with the inscription C€ITOC
or AUPCA, alludes to cargoes of wheat furinshed to the city and
brought, at least in one case, from Egypt (above, p. xcv.).

An important series of types have reference to the various
festivals celebrated at Tarsus or at the Oilician frontier. To this
series belong the crowns (PI. xxxvi. S, 11, xxxvii. 8) decorated
with the heads of Eniperors discussed by Imhoof-Blumer (loe,
which I have elsewhere shown to be the crowns worn
by the high-priests of the provincial organization.^' The crown
at Aspendus with which Waddingcon has compared them^ does
not bear portrait-busts, and is probably connected with a merely
local' .iestivaL'

^ Invent Wadd., 4670, pL xii. 12. ^ De Moustier GataL, 23B3.

* lunlioof-Blumer, Imrn, Hellen, Stud.^ xviii. (1898), p. 178, no. 51, pL xiii. 18..
^ Num, ZeiU 1889, p. 216.

^ Imhoof-Binmer, op. cit.f p. 179, no. 53, pi. xiii. 20. In the light of this coin,
mv description of no. 218 should probably be corrected to “ Araphiiochos standing
to 1., in r. branch, in 1. chlamys and short sceptre ; at his feet, boar 1.”

® Jahresliefte des Oesterr. Arch. Inst,^ iL, p. 245 ff.

^ Bull. Corr. MdUn.^ vii., p. 286 ; cf. B. M. Catal. Lj/eio^ pi. xxii. 8.

XCVlll

INTEOB0CTION*

The crown inscribed Ar}jx{iovp^ia) ’AXe^dj^Spov (no. 214)^ is the
decoration worn by the B7}pbiovpy6<i., It is worn by Oo,mmodus,
Caracalla and Severns Alexander (see PL xxxv. 1, 8)/ from which
it would appear that these Emperors filled the office at Tarsus, as
did Elagabalus at Anazarbus.

Of monumental types, the most important are the temple or
temples of the provincial cult us of the Emperors (PI. xxxiv. 11,
XXXV. 1), and the monument or pyre of Sandan already mentioned
(PL xxxiv. 10, xxxvii. 9).

Finally, the type of a lion devouring a bull, the old symbol of the
city (PL XXX. 9 — xxxi. 2), may be noted as occurring also on
Imperial coins (PL xxxiv. 4, nos. 286-289).

ADIMA.

Adana (which is still called by the same name) is situated on
the river Sarus. It is generally admitted that in the time of
Antiochus IV. of Syria (175-164 b.c.) the town was known
by the name of Antiochia, and struck the bronze coins inscribed
ANTIOXEUN TUN nPOZTOI ZAPHI.^ One of these coins
has on the obverse the diademed radiate head of Antiochus to r.,
on the reverse Zeus seated holding Nike.^ A second is of the same
types as no. 12.'^'

^ Of. Invent WaM., 4643, with AH Ml i MionnePs coin with “two serpents”
and an inscription written between them (ili., p. 638, no. 498) has in reality a
curiously double-struck reverse with the crown of the demiourgos ; within A\H

[TPO]nO I AEWC 1 A A\ K. \ TTI *, and around AH[M ]AAEZAN
APOV“TA[P]COV* There is no trace of B. Cf. r*TT'B* above, p, xcv.,
note 9. ^ Babelon, Mots de Syrie^ pp. ci., cii.

3 Ihid., pi. xiv. 1, p. 77, no. 601.

^ Mionnet, iii., p. 560, no. 114 ; Bev. Num., 1854, p. 11, no. 7, and p. 138.
The reading of Vaillant^s coin of M. Aurelius (Mionnet, iii., p. 561, no. 117) is
very doubtful; the coin is possibly an autonomous coin of Antiochia in Syria.
Mionnet’s no. 115 is of Antiochia ad Cydnum (Tarsus) ; see Le Bas-Waddington,
Insc7\^ iii. p. 351.

CILICU.

XCIX

These are probably the earliest coins which can be attributed to
Adana J They are followed, by coins of Seleucid fabric with the
inscription AAAN EUN, Darini^ the,, first centary b*c. were issued
.the coins bearing magistrates^ names and monograms. The names
usually occur in pairs, of which the following may be regarded as
certain:

. ZH N£1N» 0E. Imhoof-B-Iumer,' JTojni. p. 348, no. 5,.

AYCAN. €YMA Mo. 1 ; cf. Imhoof-BIumer, loc, cit, no. 4.

EYMA- NIKA. Ho. 10; cf. Imhoof-Biumer, loc. cil., no, 3,
Invent. Wadd., ^OiS.

T€. AlO Loebbecke, Z../..A., xii,, 330.

AlO. FA. FEMINOY Imhoof-Blmner, loc. dt.^ nos. 1, 2.

In the Imperial period Adana took at various times a variety of
names in compliment to Emperors. They are :

AAPIANI2N AAANCflN

MAKPEINIANIIN „ (Diadumenian, Mionnet, iii., p. 563,
no. 131).

AAP. C€Y. ANTnN€INOYTTO(XtTw) AAANCilN (Ela-
gabalus, no. 17 ; Aquilia Severa 1, Mionnet, Sitppl. viL, p. 192,
no, 182),

C€Y. AAANEilN AA€ZANAPO(woAtTSr) (Sevexus Alex-
ander, Mev. Beige, 1860, p. 17, no. 8).

MAZIMEINIAN0N AAAN€ilN (Maximimis, Mionnet, iii,
p. 563, no. 132).

MAZIMIANON AAAN€£LN (Maximus, no, 18).

^ J. P. Six (Num. Chr., 1895, p. 192 ff.) suggests that the eagle which appears
in the hand of the seated Zeus (head facing) at Tarsus under Mazaeus (PL xxx. 12
— xxxi. 2) is the symbol of Adana. He would also connect with Adana the smaller
divisions stater) with the eagle standing on a lion, plough-share, or stag’s head
{ibid. nos. 3”5), although they were probably issued from Tarsus.

c

IKTEOBUCTION.

The more important of the Imperial types relate to Dionysos.
The games which are mentioned on nos. 17^ 20 are the *Iepa
OtKov}M€vifca Aimwia}

G. — Pyramtts Valle Yj &c.

HIEUOPOLIS-CASTABALA.

The site of Hieropolis-Castabala was found by Bent^ at Budrum
on the Pyramus (Jeihan), with inscriptions giving the name of the
city as Hieropolis, and mentioning a cult of a goddess Perasia.
The identity of this site (Hieropolis ad Pyramum) with Castabala is
proved both by the coins and by an inscription.^ Strabo places a city
Castabala, j with a peculiar worship of Artemis Perasia, near Cybistra
and Tyana, omitting all mention of this Castabala.^ This city was

^ Amon^ types not represented here the following may be mentioned : (1) Ohv,
Head of Sarapis (with rev. of no. 13). This occurs in both bronze and lead {Num.
Zeit, 1889, p. 203). (2) Aphrodite (?) standing, in 1. cornncopiae, with r. pours
libation on head of Eros standing on cippus (Tranquiilina, Mionnet, SuppL,
no. 185). (3) Standing figure, wearing chlamys and boots, in r. phiale, 1. raises

garment exposing lower part of body (Philip Junior, ibid., no. 186). (4) Tyche of

Antiochia type (Diadumenian, Mionnet, iiL, no. 131). (5) Dionysos seated to

front, I. holding thyrsos, r. extended over head of Satyr (?) resting on rock, with his
r. raised over his head (Trehonianus Gallas, ibid. no. 1S6),

^ Journ. llellen. Stud., xi. (1890), p. 234, confirming Eamsay’s conjecture, Hist.
Geog., p. 342. See also Heberdey and Wilhelm, Beisen, pp. 26 ff. The site was
visited before by Davis {Life in Asiat. Turkey, pp. 128 f.).

^ Eor instance, coins reading r^v irpos rS) HvpdpcOf and others with

'lepoTToktroiv Kaarratidkecdv (the title first occurs on a coin of Gommodus, Imhoof-
Blumer, Gr. Munz.^ p. 700, no. 561), both have the type of the bust of youthful
Dionysos with thyrsos over his shoulder and bunch of grapes in front {Z.f. N., x.,
1883, pp. 275, 276, nos. 33, 38). The inscription in question is given by Heberdey
and Wilhelm, p. 28, no. 66: it relates to one Isidoros, who is described as
(j)vXaKdlpxr}S r^]? Ka(rra/3[a]Xi§ov.

^ The difficulty is discussed by Hicks, Journ. llellen, Stud.^ 1890, pp. 243 f.
Tbe only possible explanation, of those which he mentions, seems to he that there
were two cities of the same name and with the same characteristic worship, like
the two cities of Comana.

CILICIA^

Cl

nevertlieless importaBt, if only as the capital of the kings of Cilicia
of the line of Tarcondimotus from about 64 b.c* onwards.^

The coinage/'^ which is all of bronase, begins with Antiochus IV-
Epiplmnes (1'7S«-164 b.c.) :

Radiate head of Aiitioehus r. Befh I EPOITOAITllN TUN
TIPOZ Tn[l HYPAMillh Eagle standing L In field,
monogram ; in exergue, arrow, MnnichJ^

To the succeeding century and a half belong various series :

(1) Headof Tyche. Eev. I E POTTO A I TUN TUN TTPOZ TUI

HYPAMflf THZ lEPAZ KAI AIYAOY;' Eagle
standing 1. (Imhoof, no. 2, PL x. 2).

(2) Head of Tyche. Eev. Similar inscription, sometimes shortened by

the last two or four words. Goddess of Hieropolis enthrotied L ;
eagle usually under seat (nos. 1, 2, Pi. xiv. 1 ; Imh., nos. 3

Late in the first century b.c. begins the series with the half figure
of the river Pyramus swimming,® usually holding the eagle on one
arm ; the inscription is 'lepoTroXcrcov tS)V 7rpo<; tw Ilvpdixm.

The coins of Tarcondimotus and Philopator were probably struck
at Hieropolis (see below, Kings of Cilicia) .

To the time of the Antonines belong a certain number of quasi-
autonomous coins (nos. 5, 6, PL xiv. 3, 4, which have the symbol of
the torch in common with no. 8 of Faustina Junior and no. 10 of
Lucilla).

^ Heberdey and Wilhelm, p. 29.

2 Where other references are not given, the various coins will he found described
in Imhoof-Bluroer^s article in Z. f. JSf., x. (1883), pp. 267

^ Imhoof, no. 1, pL x. I ; Babelon, Rois de Syrie, p. cv, ; but Invent. Wadd.^
4313, is apparently of Hieropolis- Bambyce.

^ Of. the inscr. in Heberdey and Wilhelm, p. 28, no. 63. A fanciful explana-
tion of the type is proposed by Oavedoni, SpiciLy p. 207.

^ Nos, 13-22 in Imhoofs list are not Ciiician ; see his Gr. Miin::.^ pp. 737, 738,
nos, 689-691 (Hierapolis in Phrygia) ; Eevue SuissBy v., p. 309 (Hierakome in
Lj'dia).

® Cf. the tj^pe of Mopsus (below) and the Saras at Adana (pL iii. 6).

cu

INTEODUCTION.

Of the types of the Imperial coins (Antoninus Pius to Valerian),
several seem to refer to the goddess Perasia (!!4pre/xi9 Uepacia^ as
Strabo calls her). The veiled bust (no. 6, PL xiv. 4, and no. 10)
with a torch is Hekate 7ri/p^opo9 ; the bust of Artemis appears on
no. 6, PL xiv. 4 ; and Paastina Junior is identified with Selene
(nos. 8, 9), All these are probably hypostases of Artemis Perasia.^
The bust of the youthful Dionysos is similar to those found at
Augusta and Aegeae. Zens enthroned, holding Nike, the regular
type of Tarcondimotus, occurs also on a coin of M. Aurelius (Imhoof,
no, 34). Besides the figure of Helios (PL xiv. 5), his bust appears
on another coin of Faustina.^ The games which are mentioned in
an inscription^ may be the same as those alluded to on coins of the
third century (Imhoof, nos. 30 and 42, prize vase as countermark ;
no. 44, l€POC with prize vase between two burning torches).

ANAZAEBXTS.

Anazarbus, or Caesarea ad Anazarbum (uvr’ or 7rpo9 ' iva^dp^t^)^
lay at the foot of an isolated rock, protected on two sides by rivers
which unite a little to the south, namely, the Pyramus and the
stream now called the Somhaz*^^^ The neighbouring village retains
the old name in the form Anavarza} The title Caesarea was pre-
sumably adopted in 19 b.c., from the autumn of which year the era
of the city dates.®

^ Of. the inscr. (lieberdej and Wilhelm, no. 58) mentioning these and other
names of the goddess.

2 Imhoof- BJumer, Gr. Mum., p. 709, no. 560 ; Invent Wacld., 4315.

^ Heberdey and Wilhelm, no. 68.

Bent, Journ. Mellen. xL (1890), p. 232 ; Langlois, Voyage, p. 434 f.

® Heberdey and Wilhelm, p. 34.

® A coin of Hero (cf. no. 6) is said to bear a date which may be either H fl or
HM. The former (calculating front B.c. 19) would be equivalent to A.n. 69/70,
the latter to a.u. 29/30, neither of which is possible. (Even calculating from

CIUCIA.

ciii

Tbe coins are o£ Imperial date, with, the exception of a few
autonomous coins reading ANAZAPBEHN (no. ], PL v.

The attribution to Ana2;arbus of nos. 4, 5 (PL t. 12, 13) reading
Kaio-apewp seems somewhat doubtful on account of their fabric.

The coins are chiefly remarkable for their inscriptions, in which,
as well as in types, the city attempted to rival Tarsus.- Neverthe-
less, in some cases at least, as in the use of F . T *, Anazarbus was
first in the field. The following titles occur : —

KAIZAPEIIN This is dropped in the time of Commodus, the
full title KAISAPEfLN TUN TTPOC TO ANAZAPBXl being
replaced by ANAZAPB6X2N or ANAZAPBOY combined with
other titles.

MHTPOTTOAEI2C occurs first under Caracalla. €0NOYC
follows the title on a coin of Severus Alexander.'"^

€NAOEOY is found first under Diadumenian (no. 16);*’ The
letters K . € . K . at the end of the legend of this coin are unex-
plained cf. A . € . K . at Tarsus (above, p. xcv.).

B.c. 20 the later date is somewhat too late, as Nero died in June A.n. 68.) The
assumption of a second era (a.b. 20, which was in use at Augusta) is perhaps
rash, considering the uncertainty of the inscription. It is also possible that the
coin may not belong to Anazarbus, or (but this is unlikely) that it was issued
with the head of Nero some months after his death. See EckheLs discussion of
this coin, I), AT., iii., p. 45. With a similar type, though not from the same die,
is the coin with the date (=a.b. 67/68) in the Waddington Ooiiectiou

{Invent Wadd., 4104, pi. ix. 25). The date €TO AC on the coin of Boaemias
in the De Moustier Oatal., 2594, is blundered or misread. The true date of the
era has been fixed by Eckhei from two coins of Volusian with OC> and Heren-
nius Etriiscus with HHC» which show that 19 B.c. is more probable than 20 B.c.
If the ei-a began before 19 B.c., it must have been very late in the preceding year.

^ Cf. Mionnet, iii., p. 550, no. 66, Invent Wadd., 4096-4099,

2 Le Bas-Waddington, Inscr,, iii., p. 349.

^ Babelon, Ann. de Num., 1883, p. 26.

^ Of. Mionnet, iii., p, 552, no, 78; Belley (cited by Eckhei, iii-, p. 42) quotes
from the Acta Marty rum, iv ’Amfdp^<p rg fit}Tpo7roksi.

^ Cf. Invent Wadd.^ 4129, 4131, They can hardly mean Kolvo^ovXiov "EXevBepov

KtXiKias,

INTEOBnCTIOH,

eiv

AYTONOMOY is giveH by Vaillant on two coins of Commodus,
but there seems to be no good authority for this title.

PUM. is clearly to be read on the coin of Diadumenian (no. 16,
PI. vi. 4), and is probably to be completed PXIMAIIIN of. PI2
MAIilN CAPAAACCCnN at Sagalassns.2

TPOTT. on the coins of Diadumenian and Elagabalus (nos. 16,
19, 20) is the abbreviation of TpoTrato<f)6pov.^ The T which occurs
on other coins before or after the letters A. M . K . (nos. 40, Pi. vi.
15 ; 43» PL vii. 1 ; 45, PL vii. 3) is probably an abbreviation of TIM
{Inv. Wadd.^ 4168), the meaning of which is obscure,

N€I1K0PI2N has been read (perhaps by error) on a coin with
the date AK2I and the bust of Plautilla.^

A. K. M., as at Tarsus (see above, p. Ixxxviii.) is nrp(^rri<; icaWL-^
iTTTjs fie^Lcrrr}'^,

Of inscriptions relating to the institutions^pf the city, there
occur the following : —

KOINOBOYAION, €A€Y06PON KOINOBOYAION (nos.
15, 33, PL vi, 11). See above, p. xcii.

r. B, and r.F. (See above, p. xc.). It is noticeable that
r . B . is replaced by F . f . earlier at Anazarbus (e.g. no. 35 of
Trajan Decius) than at Tarsus, where^the change came in under
Valerian.

AHMIOYPFIA (no. 20, PL vi. 6)^ is the local office of Srjfiwvpyo^;
held at Anazarbus by Elagabalus, whose bust on the obverse is

^ Cf. Invent, Wadd., 4129 (Macrinus).

^ B.M. Catal.IXt/cia, i&c., p. 251, no. 59. In spite of the type of this coin
(dextrae) it can hardly be interpreted as an “alliance” coin.

3 Le Bas-Waddington, Inser,, iii., p. 849. Cf, the type of no. 19, pL vi. 5.
i ^ Langdon, Hum. Chr., 1855, p. 101.

* Cf. Eigganer in E. Oberhummer and H.^Zimmerer, Burch Syrien u, Klein-
asieriy pp. 317, 318 (no. 17 on the plate).

CIUCIA,

accordingly represented iu the crown and garments of office*
See above^ p. xcviii* for similar representations at Tarsus*

Agonistic inscriptions : —

ANTilNCINIANIJA ITPflTA THC OIKOVM6NHC €TTI
N6IKIA (Julia Maesa, no. 25).- ' The first name is probably taken
from Elagabaliis ; the last seems . to ' imply that tlie games com-
memorate the victory of his troops over - Maori nns,
l€POC OIKOYM6NIKOC (Caracalla/ Elagabalus, no. 21..)
Cf. l€POC and I6POC ICCXacrrexo? on coins of Commodus,®
AAPIANIOC OIKOYM6NIKOC nnderElagabalns/ A€KIOC
01K0YM€NIK0C on a coin of Hostilian at Paris.

OAYMTTIA (Severns Alexander)^ .

C6BACMIA (Maximus)A

FYMNACIAPXIA (no. 44, PL vii. 2).^ See above, p. xxxiv.

Of other inscripiioiis, TTYPAMOC has been read on coins of
L. Veras in the extraordinary combination TTYPAMOC Til . . .
ANAZAPBilJ which is obviously to be corrected to KAl. TilN
TTPOC Til ANAZAPBil.

On coins of the time of Trajan Decius (e.g. no. 35, 36) we find
the legend €T. l€POY OAYMTT. with the date 0ZC (269 =
A.n. 250/51 = A.r.c. 1003/4).^ These coins were probably issued
at the conclusion of the cycle of four years following on the
thousandth year of the city.

^ Ann. de Num,, 1883, p. 25.

* Vaiilant, Mioimet, iii., p. 552, m 74; Invent IVaid.^ 4117.

® laihoof-BluiBer, Monn. p. 350, no. 12.

^ Invent, 4139. ' ® Yaillant, Mionnet, iii., p. 554, no. 87.

® Cf. Imhoof-Bluiaer, Ifonn. p. 350, no, 17.

^ Mionnet, iii., p. 551, no. 72; cf. Supjd. viL^ p. 173, no. 96; Vaillant, A5r-}a.
Imp, Of.f p. 62.

® See Eckliel, Boetr, Num,, iii., p. 44. .

evi

INTRODUCTION.

Among the more remarkable types of Anazarbns are the folloW”

ing:—

Tyche^ veiled and turreted, seated on a rock, crowned by a
turreted female figare ; in front, two other similar figures ; below^
half-length figure of the Pyramus (Herennius Etruscns);^ a copy of
the coins of Tarsus with the three eparchiae (above, p. xcii.).

Tyche, seated, holding three statuettes of the eparchiae (Cara-
crdla).^

P>ust of Sarapis (Tranquillina), and Sarapis seated with Kerberos
(Volusien).'^

Half-length figare of the River Pyramus; in r. wreath, in L
cornucopiae (Antoninus Pius).^'

Bast of Zeus, laureate, placed in front of a rock crowned with a
fortress, i.e. the acropolis of Anazarbus (Claudius?).^ This and
other types of Zeus (of, nos. 1, 16, 17, PL v. 10, vi. 4) illustrate the
dedication /cal "Hpat jafXTjXiaL /cal "Apet 7ro\iov)(^OL^,^ The
mention of (a temenos of ?) the 9eo<; /caraL^dTp^ and Persephone on
the tomb of the eunuch^’" makes it probable that Zeus Kataibates
was worshipped on the rock of Anazarbus.

Gymnasiarch (no. 44, PI. vii. 2, cf. p. xxxiv,). The basin, in
front of which the gymuasiarch stands, is not the bath used in the
gymnasium/ but a vessel containing oil. The wine-skin and palm-
branch represent prizes. A gymnasiarch of Anazarbus is probably
I’epresented on a relief described by Bent.^

* Imboof-Blumer, Monn. gr,^ p. 350, no. 14.

2 Invent Wadd., 41*20, pL x. 1. 3 2;eiU 1889, p. 207.

^ Kenner, St. Flurian^ p. 146, pi. v. 6.

^ Imhoof-Blumer, Monn, gr.^ p. 349, no. 10.

Journ. Ilellen. Stud., xi., p. 238, no. 4.

" Heberdey and Wilbelm, p. 38, no. 94 D.

^ Ob Bauineister, Denkmaler, i., p. 242, fig, 219,

Journ. Ilellen. Stud.^ xi., p. 232,

cructA,

rvii

Ti*m|)le with four columns,' semi-circular peilimeiit with shell
ornament over central part> triangular pediments over si<ie aisles ;
in centre, lialf-open folding doors diaclusiug large rosette or wlietd ;
at sides, a hgure of caryatid type standing on a basis. (MuximiniiH,
two varieties, the second without side columns or folding doorsd)

FLAVIOPOLIS.

liainsay^ f(.»rmerly identiiied Flaviopolis, Plavias and t)is (Sision,
Sisia), regarding the last as the ancient native name. Bent, who
found no remains earlier than Armenian times at Bis, suggests that
Flaviopolis is to be identitled with Kars on the Sacmn

Tdiai? The river on which Flaviopolis was situated is represented
at the feet of Tyche (nos. 2, 3, 12, PL xiii. 9).

The coins are dated according to an era beginning in A.l>. 74,
when Yespasiaii constituted the province of Cilicia ^ the city then
received the name of Flaviopolis, but the earliest known coins are
of the seventeentli year, and bear the liead of Domitian.

The most remarlnible types are the head of Kronos (no. 0, PL xiii.
1.1)9 ami the Genius seated sacrificing, holding cornucopiae, with a
vase on each side of him, who is represented on eoius of M-aximinus
and Maximus (PL xL 8).'^

^ Invent Wadd.^ 4148,4144}. Mr. A. S. Murray suggests that the temple is
oiie'irf N'eu^e^ is.,. ■

- IUaI, (Icog,, pp. JJS5,4>yi. But he is now inclined to discard this view [Jonrn.
Ihdlen. Sind., xviii., p. dlJ).

^ Journ. llellen. Sind,, xi„ p. 233. But inscriptions coma tVoia Sis, one with a
local date. Juurn. lleUcn, Stud., xviii., pp. 310, 311.

^ Z. f. K.f xli. 33*2 (witli the harpe)? from the same reverse die as Jnixnf.
IVadd,, 4270, pi. x 13; Max. -Mayer in Eoschers Ze^.^ ii., pp. ir>72, 1573.

^ Mionnet, SuppL vii., p. 214, nos, 247, 248 under Treboiiiaims G alius and
VoluMaii. Bui the Bpecimeu illustrated hero (shown at the lhit,i>h Museum in

cvm

INTRODUGTIOK*

AUGtrSTA.

The site of Augusta is still uncertain ; it was in Cilicia Priraa^^
and therefore cannot have been Toprak^Kalessi m mg gested bj
Heberdey and Wilhelm.^ L^ake^s conjecture of is more pro-^
bable/^ The Dionysos type of nos, 5-8 points to the neigliboarbood
of Hieropulis and Epiphanea,

The era according to which the coins are dated began in 20 a.b.^
Coins have been described with the head of Augustus, If they are
rightly described^ they are probably not contemporary ^ rather the
date 20 a.d. is that of the founding and naming of the city in
honour of Livia Augusta, and none of the coins reading AYFOYC
TANflN are likely to be earlier.

1899) reads AVT K riOVOVHM AX lMeiNOCriOYHMAllIM
OCK-, and the date FSIP (163) agrees. In spite of the extraordinary style of
the coin there seems to be no doubt as to its genuineness. Other types not repre-
sented in this Catalogue are: (1) Cultus-statiie of Artemis between two stags
browsing on two trees, with the legend <f>AAOYIOTTOA6ITIlN M€CI ?
(Faustina Jun., Sabatier in JSfum., 1869, p. 292, pL xi. 4). (2) Herakles
standing (Maesa, Mionnet, S'Up;pl. vii., p. 213, nos. 245, 246). (3) Helios stand-
ing, r* raised, in. 1. whip and chlamys (Gallienus, Bibi. Hat.), (4) On the coin of
Trajan with the Bioskuri standing (Invent WadcL, 4284), the crescent appears
between them as at the Pisidian cities of Pednelissus, Prostaniia and Verbe (see
B.M, Catal. Li/cia, d’c., under these places),

^ See Bamsay, Mist Geop,, p. 384; Huge in Pauly -Wissowa’s Real’-Enepcl,,
ii., 2345 (1).

2 Meisen, p. 23.

3 See Imhoof-Biumer, Z.f, JV., x., 1883, p. 291; Babelon, Ann. de Mum., 1883,
p. 27.

The lollo.ving coins described below bear on this point : nos. 6, 6, Hero (died
9 June, A.D. 68) with HM (48) ; nos. 12-14, Gallus and Volusian (died Alay 263)
with FAC (233); no. 16, Valerian (sole Emperor, Aug. 253) with AAC (234)-
The era cannot therefore have begun later than May a.jd. 21, or earlier than Aug,
A.D. 19. See however, Grote, Miinzst.^ iii., p. 136, for other dates fixing it to
A.D. 20.

CILICIA.

CIX

To the types here described, the following may be added :
Hermes standing with purse and caduceus (Gordian IIL) a
remarkable agonistic type, consisting of a figure seated on a ta.ble,
crowning himself with r., while with his 1. he takes a palm from an
amphora behind him (Trajan Decius) galley (Hadrian) Tyche
seated and Tyche standing, confronted ; above, Egyptian winged
disk ; behind each figure, eagle on column (Sept. Severus, cf.
Pi. viii. 2).^ The coins go down to the time of Gallienus,

MOPSUS.

Mopsus or Mopsuestia {Mi'^ov ecrrla) is represented by the
modern Miasu^ on the Py ramus, which figures on the coins (no. 21,
Pi. xviii. 11).^ It took its name from its supposed founder, the
seer Mopsos, brother of Amphilochos, who founded Mallus.

The coinage begins in the second century B.a, apparently in the
time of Antiochus IV. of Syria. In his time the city bore the name
of '%eX€Vfceia Trpo^ roj Tlypapu)^ as is proved by the existence of the
following coins : —

Head of Antioclins lY. Per. SEAEYKEflN TON nP02
TOI RYPAMni Artemis huntress. M *65, Imhoof-
Bliuner, Z,J\ N., x., p, 295 ; Leake, Num, Hell, As, G)\, p. 110.

^ Mioiniet, iii., p. 567, no. 148.

^ Mioiinet, 8n2jpl. vii., p. 198, no. 201 (after Sestini) ; cf. Invent, Wadd.f 4191.

^ Babelon, Ann, de Nmn,^ 1883, pL ii,, no. 11 ; Imhoof-Blumer {oj), eit.y p. 292,
note 1) points out the doubtfulness of this attribution.

Invent, Wadd,^ 4190, pi. x. 6. Cf, the coins of Diocaesarea (pL xiii. 3).

^ The modern name is derived from Mopsuestia (Mompsuestia) through the
forms Mampsista, Mansista, Mansis. See W. Schulze in Kuhn’s 7jeiUclir„^ 1894,
p. 372 ; and with the forms given by him cf. MoiJL-\^€aTS>v on no. 23.

Also Mionn., vii., p. 232, no. 306, with the halfdigure of the river-god

swimming ; cf. the Sams on coins of the neighbouring Adana (pi. iii. 6) and the
Pyramns at Plieropolis (pi. xiv. 2, 3). Imhoof-Biumer, Alonn, yr., p. 362, no. 41.
(l^yramus at feet of seated Tyche). Cf. also the coins with the bridge (see below).

cx

IXTEODUCTION.

An autonomous coin with a similar inscription and the types of
nos. 2 ff. is shown by its monograms to belong to the time of
Antiochus lY}

To the same reign belong the regal coins wntli the legends
MOYEATUN^ and MOYEATXIN THX lEPAZ KAI AY-
TON OMOY (no. 1), and the autonomous coins nos, 5^ 6 with the
same monograms as no. 1. From these coins it appears that
Mopsus discarded the name of Seleucia some time in the reign
of Antiochus IV.

The prevailing types in this first period are the head of Zeus'*^
and the altar of Mopsos.^ The tripod of no. 1 (PL xviii. 1) is
perhaps taken from Seleucid coins, or it may be connected with
the worship of Mopsos (cf. no. 8, PI. xviii. 3). The huntress
Artemis is a common type in all periods of the coinage (cL
especially no. 14, PL xviii. 6, with Sabina as Artemis).

The coins so far described are followed by a series chiefly of the
second century, but perhaps extending down to Imperial times.”'
Among the types not represented here are ; Zeus seated wifch
Nike f Head of Athena ; and Helios in car.^ The type of no. 8
(PL xviii. 3) is generally called Apollo, but comparison witli the

^ Re^K Num.f 1854, pL iv. 24. Ko argument can be founded on no. 25 in the
same plate.

2 Brit. Mus. Catal. Seleucid Kings, p. 40, no. 58, pi. xxviii. 5.

3 An altar of Zeus at Mopsus in the time of Diocletian, Ruinart, Acta Mart.
Sine., SS. Tarachus, &c., v. (Amsterdam ed. 1713, p. 431).

^ For the form of the altar compare the coins of Antiochia ad Orontem (Wroth,
B.M, Catal Galatia, Sfc., pL xix. 9, xx. 2, 7).

^ If E0 on the coin in the Walcher de Molthein Catal (no. 2608) is a date,
the coins with the head of Zeus and the altar were issued down to the very end of
the first century B.r. e VTadd., 4372.

^ Ibid., 4376; cl. Le Bas«Waddington, Inscr. 1491. <I>Ao/cX>js ... Atkim Kal rm

^T]{X(Ol.

Tepreseiifcatioiis of Mopsos at Hierapolis iii Phrygia^ and of Amplii-
lochos at Malliis (p. 102^ no, 35, PI. xvii. 13) inakeB it probable
that we have in this figure the seer Mopsos himself. This may also
be true of the type described as the head of Apollo.”

On some of the coins of the autonomous period the city bears
the nanie aavXo^, More usual is the title lepa /cat avropop^o^, x\t
a later date all three are combined with others in an inscription in
lionour of Antoninus Pius.'*

In the Imperial period, under Hadrian and Antoninus Pius,
Mopsus, like Aegoae, Seleucia and Tarsus, struck silver tetra-
draclims resembling those of Antioch in Syria, but differentiated by
the legend (MOYEATWN nOAENII is an obvious parody of
TAPCEXIN MHTPOnOAEnC) and sometimes by the altar
which is the badge of the city. The weiglits of the heavier of
these coins range from 13'64 to 12*49 grammes (210*5 to 192*9
grains), but a lower denomination is represented by a piece of
9*92 grammes (153*09 grains) in the Bibliotheque Natiouale.

The coins of the Imperial period are dated in accordance with
the era be^ginning in autumn 68 a.C.’*

Various additions were made to the titles of Mopsus similar to
those given to Aegeae. The most important is 'A^piavmp which
b€^gins in the time of Hadrian. Others are ApTODpeivtavayp (Elaga-
balos),^ Ae/CLavmv (no, 22), and OuaX(epcav6jv) raXki{7)vm^) (nos.
28, 24).

^ Head, Hist, Num.^ p. 565. Hofer, in Rosclier’s IL, ii. 3209 f., identifies
this Mopsos with, the son of Lydos i but the Apolline character of the %ure (he
holds bow ao,d branch) is in favour of the ordinary interpretation.

® Mionnet, Sup^l. vii., p. 229, no. 296, &c.

^ Le Bas-Waddington, 1494 (cf. G^L <t., 5885) : ^Adpmvmv rijs Upag

mi iX^vBipas (cf. Plin., V. JJ., v. 91 : Mopsos liberum Fpramo inpositum) ml
ao-yXov ml avropopov^ (biX-qs sal a'vppd)(ov ^Vcopdlmv*

^ Imhoof-Blnmer, Mom, gr.^ p. 362; N,, x., p. 294.

* V., xvii, p. 17. ^

cxii

INTROBtTCTION.

Among tlie more remarkable types are : —

Altar and crab.^

Dioiiysiac mule, carrying bow, quivei’, and ivy- wreath (no. 19).^
The worship of Dionysos at Mopsus is otherwise proved by an
inscription of the year 158 A.n. mentioning a Upev^; Sta jBtov rod
icahXifcdpiTQv Atovvaov? The figure described by Langlois as
Dionysos‘S is identical with the type of no. 22 (Pi. xviii. 12).^

Bridge over the river Pyrarnus.^ The same type occurs at
Aegeae, with similar inscriptions AflP€A and nVPAMOC, also
under Yaierian.

Asklepios and Hygieia.^ The same cult is found at Aegeae (see
below).

The three Graces.^

AEGEAE.

The modern Ajas^^ on the Gulf of Issus, preserves the ancient
name of Aegeae.^^^

The coins which can with certainty be attributed to the place

^ Intent Wadd., 4387 ; cf. Kenner, Stifi St. Flojdan, pi. v. 10.

2 Imhoof-Blumer, Monn. gr.^ p. 362, no. 40 ; Babeloii, Invent. Wadd., 4394.

® Heberdey and Wilhelm, p. 12, no. 28. The sanie epithet is applied to Dionysos
in ail inscription at Aegeae (iMd.f p. 16, no. 44), the coinage of which has many
points of connexion with that of Mopsus.

^ Bev. ISftmi.f 1854, p. 18, no. 21, pi. ii, 15.

^ Cf. Invent Wadd.-^ 4395. “ Perseus holding head of Medusa.”

® Mionnet, Suppt vii., p. 235, no. 313 ; Leake, Suppl.^ p, 69; Waddington,
Bull. Corr. Hellen,, vii., p. 289. The word AJflP€AI occurs on another coin
of Valerian published by Waddington from his own collection {ihid.)^ but not in*
eluded in the Inventaire ; the type is obscure (two figures, one male, the other
female, holding branches).

^ Invent. Wadd., 4397. ® A*., yii., p. 334, pi. xiii. 14.

Ramsay, Hist. Geog., p. 385 ; Toraaschek, Zur hist. Tapogr. von Kleinasien,
p. 69 ; Heberdey and Wilhelm, p. 14.

^ Of the various forms Alyeai, Alyai^ klyam, the first seems to be the true one
(Six, Ntm. Ghr.^ 1895, p. 203, note 96).

CILTCTA.

cxili

are hardly earlier than the second century b,c., and the chief
importance of Aegeae belongs to Roman times.

Six^ has attributed to Aegeae some satrapal staters^ whicli are
here catalogued under Oelenderis, for reasons given above (p. xlix).
lie has also attributed to the same place ^ an imitation of an Attic
tetradrachm reading AIF.^ It is one of a class coming exclusively
from India, and if this coin is 'given to Aegeae others c£ similar
fabric and style'^ must follow it. The attribution, however, cannot
be accepted %vithoot further evidence.

The chronological classification of the bronze coins of pre-
imperial times is difficult. The Imperial coins are dated from
the Caesaibui era (autunin of 47 The same seems to be

the cnse with some of the autonomous or quasi-autonomous pieces.
No. 14 apparently bears the date 166;^ but its Seleocid fabric
forbids our placing it as late as 119 a.d. The only other probable
era is the Seleucid, and the data 140 b.c. suits very well the fabric
of this coin.^ The letters lA on nos. 15 and 18, on the other
hand, if they are dates, as the line over them suggests, must
represent year 14 of the Caesarian era. The king whose head
appears on coins sucli as nos. 18 and 19 has generally been iden-
tified with Antiochus IV. of Commagene; but the resemblance
to his portrait is far from close* and the coins seem to be of an
earlier date.

^ Xum, fjhr., 1895, pp. 203 if. IbuL

B.M. CataL Attka, rso, 271. ^ Ibid., nos. 267 ff,

^ The coin of Domitia (Hoffmann CataL, 646), if rightly attributed to this cih%
should be dated BMP and not BHP*

® Cf. the coin of somewhat himtlar types, with magistrate's name NIKOMH
and date 176, published by Imhoof-BIumer, Monn, gr., p. 348, no. 6.

y That Aegeae received a garrison in, Seleucid times is proved by the title
MAK(ffto«'s) which the people bear on imperial coins*

CXIY

introduction.

Pre-Imperial types not represented in tliis Catalogue are : head
of Perseus,^ head of Demeter/ forepart of bridled horse.^

Under Hadrian^ Aegeae issued silver tetradrachras weighing
201 grains (13*02 grammes) and under.^ A billon coin of Valerian
is also described.^

In the number of names assumed at various times Aegeae
rivals Anazarbus and Tarsus. In the first century b.c. it is
called^ lepa fcal avrovojjbo^^^ or 97 lepa ml acrwXo? (no. 9). The
titles which are satisfactorily vouched for in Imperial times are :

AAPIANUN, KOMOAIANflN, C€YHPIANflN, AA€HAN
APOYnOAIC,7 MAKP€INOYnO(X€a)9), MAK€ (Sor^A:7;9) €Y
r€N(o59) niCT[H]C e€O<|)(ao0?) N€OK[0]POY AITAIACC]/
and NAVAPXIAOC. This last, which shows that Aegeae was a
naval station, is first found on a coin of Gordian us Africaniis and
his son.^

1 Hunter Collection, PL iii. 9, s( e Eckhel, D. A., iii., p. 36 Bust of XtLena,
spear over shoulder, two raonogniins behind). Tinder Aepea (p. 14) in Combe’s
Catalogue.

JwenL 4066 (rer., goat in wreath).

^ Combe, Mus. 11, no. 1.

^ No. 22; cf. Invent. Wacld., 4071, 4072 (12*04 and 12*73 grammes, 185*80 and
196*45 grains), no, 4070 (10’46 grammes, 161*42 grains); also a coin in the
General Collection at Paris with Athena holding a phiale, 9*77 grammes (150*77
grains).

s I7j/cL, no. 4091.

® Plin., XT. Jf., V, 91, has op^pidum Aegeae Uherum, but iXevBepa does not occur.

^ As on a coin of Sev. Alexander at Paris (Aegeae, no. 23).

8 Imhoot-Blumer, Or. Mum,, no. 549. Gp. the coin of Herennia Etruscilia
(no. 38) with N€WKOpOV ©€0<l>IAOVC in full. On the coins of Dia-
dumenian in the Invent. Wadd., nos. 4074, 4075 for FI IOC, FI 10 read Fll.

® Von Sallet, Z.f. N., vii., p. 140, confirming Sestini, Descr., p. 402. The two
Emperors are called 0€OYC TOPAIANOYC C€M . P11A\ . A<1>PI .

CILICIA.

cxv

Among tte more remarkable Imperial coins are fcLe fol lowing : —

(1) Cornelia S opera : Eagle in temple^ with the date ©QC,

proving this empress to be contemporary with Aemiliand

(2) Antoninas Pius: JBet?. Female figure (Amalthea) with the
infant Zens.^ The type evidently alludes to the legend of the
suckling of Zeus by the goat Amalthea^ which we find also at
Aegium in Acliaia.^

(3) The naval importance of Aegean^ is illustrated, before the
appearance of the title vavap'^k^ by the type of a coin of
Macrinus : Lighthouse, on the top of which is a figure leaning
on a spear; below, one or more vessels.®

(4) A bridge over the Fyrarnos is represented on a coin of
Valerian, reading AfZP€A flYPAMOC The same bridge and
inscription occur on a coin of Mopsus (above, p. cxii.). The people
of Aegeae would naturally be interested in a bridge over the river
near Mopsus, by which their commuuication with Adana, Tarsus,
and Anazarbus would be secured.

(5) Asklepios, Hygieia and Telesphoros are of some importance.
For at Aegeae there were a lepov ‘"AcrKkrjTnoVj Kal 6 ^AcrfcX7]7rL0<^
avrm e7rtSi|Xo9 to69 ai/9po)TroL<;J Sestini describes^ a coin of the time
of Philip on which Asklepios and Telesphoros are represented in a

^ JVim. Zc4L, xiv., 1882, p. 8 ; Ann. de Nmn., 1884, p. 149.

® Irnhoof-Biunier, Momi. gr., p. 349, no. 8.

Journ. Hellen. Btud.^ xvii*, 1897, p. 82, no. 5.

** Eckhel quotes Lucan, iii. 227 : externae remnant navalihus Aegae. Strabo
(xiv. 676) has Alydlai ttoXIxvcov, v^oppov t^ov,

® Mioniiet, iii., p. 542, no. 80. The figure is perhaps Poseidon with a trident.
Cf. also S'Kppl.i vii., p. 158, nos. 37, 38.

^ Mionnet, iii., p. 547, no. 53. CL the inscription AX2P€A at Side (Cave-
doni, Splcil.j p. 208).

Philostr., Vit A^olh i. 7, 1 ; cf. Vit. Soph, ii. 4, 1.

® Mus. lied., ii., p. 277, no. 16. The figure in Wiczaj, 3Ius. Med., 5482, shows
Sestini^s reading to be doubtful.

cxvi

INTEODUOTION.

temple inscribed 0€X2 CIITHPI K. 0€jQ 0€A€C<!>OPI1 [sic).
The figure of Hygieia on no. 20 (PI* iv» 5) is evidently copied
from a fine original^ and so is the pretty bust on a coin
of Julia Domna in the Biblioth^ue E'ationale (no* 23, here PL
xl. 3). Both agree in representing Hygieia with the bast more
or less undraped. The serpent of Asklepios is the type oi a
coin of Severus Alexander in the Bibliotheque Nationale (no. 33).
A contest called T6po9 Oifcovjj,ept/co^ ^AafcXTjTrm (= '^AarKkrjTreLO^;) is
mentioned on a coin of Valerian J

(6) Diademed head of Alexander the Great ? ^ (cf* no, 29,
PI. iv. 10).

(7) Kadmos standing before the fortress of Thebes ; at his feet,
bull recumbent, as on coins of Tyre*^

(8) Boot (see note to no. 37, p. 26). At Ace-Ptolemais coins
of Salonina bear a human right foot, with a ring for suspension (?),
surmounted by a thunderbolt and accompanied by a caduceus.'^
At Alexandria in Egypt also occurs’ the type of a human right
foot surmounted by a head of Sarapis.®

(9) Athena, with shield and spear, standing between two stags
(Aemilian).®

(10) Personification of EKKAH(or/a) as a seated female figure
holding phiale.^

^ Invent. Wadd., 4089. Other types belonging to the same group are : Serpent
in basket between two torches (Sev. Alexander), and Hygieia seated, feeding serpent
which rises out of cist a before her (Valerian) ; both in the Bibliotheque ISTationale.
2 Imhoof-Blnmer, Monn. gr,, p. 848, no. 7 ; Invent Wadd,t 4070, 4074.

® Babelon, Invent Wadd., 4087, cf. Perses Ach., i[>. 346, pi. xxxviii. 19.

^ Be Sauicy, de la Terre Sainte, p. 169, pi. viii. 12.

° B.M. Oatal, Alexandria^ nos. 1209, 1210 (PI. xiv.).

® Invent Wadd., 4086, pi. ix. 21. Of. the inscription quoted on p. 27, note 1.

'* Imhoof-Blumer, Joiirn. Mellen. 8tud.^ xviii. (1898), p. 161.

CILIGIA.

CXVll

MALLXTS.

The history and coinage of Mallas have been exhaustively
treated by Imhoof-Blumer.^ He shows that it was situated some
way up the Pyramus, and not at Karataf^ch, the ancient Megarsus,
or Magarsns (Antiochia ad Pyramum).^ It probably lay not far
from the point where the old and new outlets of the river
divide; and these two arms must be represented by the two
river-gods who on the coins of Roman times are represented
swimming in different directions.^ Tradition ascribed the foun-
dation of the city to Amphilochos and Mopsos or to Mallos.'' ^
Of these^ Amphilochos had a famous hieron and oracle on the
spot.

Imhoof-Blumer has divided the history of Mallus, for numis-
matic purposes^, into ten epochs. The coins with the type of a
swan, which come into his third epoch, are the basis of his
attribution to Mallus of the other coins belonging to the same
class as nos. 1-11 (PL xv. 10 — ^xvi. 7) in this volume. There is,
of course, no longer any doubt that the coins with the swan
belong to Mallus. On tbe other hand, the reasons for attributing
to Mallus the coins with the baetylic stone do not seem to nae
by any means sure, although in deference to the gi*eat authority
by whom they are adduced I have thought it advisable to leave

^ Ann. de JSfum., 1883, pp. 89 if. Additions, ITuin. Zeit, xvl, 1884, pp. 281 ff.
I refer to bis publication as Irab. 1, Imb. 2, &c.

^ CK Heberdey and Wilhelm, pp. 7 ff.

^ Both outlets, and not only tbe western one, therefore probably existed in
ancient times.

^ Svoronos (Z.f. W., xvi., 1888, pp. 220 f.) proves a close connexion between
Mallus and Crete, from which island it may have been founded.

CXviii 1OTROD0CTIOK.

them for the present in the position which he has assigned to
them,^ J. P. Six has also pointed out the improbability of the
attribution, although it is hardly more improbable than his own
ascription of the coins to Anchiale, and the early date to which he
assigns the coins with the swan.^

Period I. Circa 520-485 b*g. The type of the coin placed by

^ “Si je propose de restituer ^ Mallos les monnaies reanies sous les nos. 1 a 18s
c*est que Fanalogie des types et de quelques symboles,— le V 14) et Pespece

de caducee des nos. 12 et suiv. et 28, semblent j autoriser. En outre, le carr^
creux et les poids de ces pik*es conviennent parfaiteraent an monnayage qui devait
prdc^der celui au cygne. Sauf des preuves irrdfutables centre cette attribution,
je tiens celle-ci, dans Petat actuel de nos etudes, pour la plus plausible,’'^ de
p. 123. (1) Analogy of types. The winged figure with tlie curved wings

on the baetyl-coins is (almost, if not quite) without exception female, and fully
draped ; on the swan-^coins we find a male figure nude (in all cases save one) to the
waist. In style, the treatment of the winged figure on the swan-coins is orientaliz-
ing, and wholly different in character from the treatment of the female figure
supposed to precede it, which is excellent free Greek work. I find it difficult to
believe that a school of artists who bad produced figures like those on the baetyl-
coins (PL XV. 10-xvi. 7) could pass to the figures on the swan-coins (PI. xvi. 8-13).
The resemblance between the types seems to be superficial, and no extant coin
shows a transition from one class to the other. (2) Sjunbols. The connexion
between the triangular ear-ring and the sign V on the baetyl-coins is not estab-
lished. As the ear-ring is worn by Aphrodite at Nagidus as well as Mallus, it in
any case would only prove a Cilician origin for the baetyl-coins. llTote that at
Nagidus Aphrodite also wears ear-rings of a naore usual form ; and even the
triangular form is sometimes represented as A? showing that it can hardly have
the symbolic meaning assigned to it. The caduceus is also a symbol so common
that no strong argument can be founded on it. (3) Weights. The break in the
weight-standard, as will be shown below, comes not in the middle but at the
beginning of the third period ; in other words, the first two groups are distinguished
from the coins certainly belonging to Mallus by a difference in weight-standard.

^ Num. CJir., 1894, pp. 320 ff. He regards VF presumably A FI on
no. 10) as the initials of the name ^AyxttD^r), The usual interpretation of these
letters as the Upa crroixeta, which were sometimes inscribed on ^atrvkta^ seems
preferable {Ann. de Num., 1883, p. 123, note 18). The style of the swan-coins is
not archaic, but rather orientalizing. They seem to me to begin towards the close
of the fifth century, about the same time as the baetyl-coins come to an end.

CILICIA.

CXIX

Imlioof-Blamer at the head of his list (no. 1 on his pi. v) is nude
and male, and in attitude also differs from the figure on the
baetyl coins. In the last respect it more closely resembles the
figure on the coins attributed to Olbia in Pamphylia.^ As the
wings on the latter are straight, and there is a reverse type, the
coin now in question may be an earlier issue of that mint. If
it can be transferred to Olbia, the remainder of Imhoof-Blumer^s
first and second groups become uniform in having a female type.

Period II. Circa 485-425 b.o. On no. 4 (PI. xv. 12) the field
of the incuse square is granulated, and marked by corrugations
recalling those on the reverses of Persian coins. In the present
period, on no. 5 (PI. xvi. 1), the corrugations take form as
granulated patches, the rest of the field being left smooth
(cf, no. 8 on Imboof-Bloomer’s plate v.). The Naples coin
no. 7) shows the transition from these patches to what are dis-
tinctly birds {ibid,, no. 5, and here PI. xvi. 2). On the other
hand, from the objects on Imh. no. 8 (pi. v. 6} were developed
the bunches of grapes which appear on other specimens (here
PL xvi. 3, 4). In addition to, or in place of, these symbols,
letters frequently occur in the field, most usually V> also F
and I . On one coin the v F are accompanied by a pellet
beneath (Imh. pi. v. 11^). On the baetyl itself occurs the pellet
alone, ^ and the sign on no. 7 (PI. xvi. 3) of this Catalogue. In
the learned and highly imaginative article on Sternhilder als
Miinziypen^ by Svoronos/^ all these types, letters, and symbols are
explained as having astronomical or meteorological significance.

^ B.M. Catal. Lyda, Sfc., p. 118, pi. xxiii. 14, 15; Six in Num, Ghr., 1898,
p, 217.

Z. f. A., xvL, pi. X. 8.

^ Ibid., pp. 219 fi.

^ Ihid.i pi. X. 9.

cxx

INTRODUCTION.

With our present lights^ it seems wiser to forbear from any such
interpretation.^

With regard to Imhoof’s nos. 5 and 6, he notes that the
griffin-type is more suitable to Lycia than to Cilicia, and there
is other evidence in favour of the Lycian origin of these coins.^

The coinage which can with certainty be attributed to Mallus
begins towards the end of the fifth century. The reverse type
of the first series (b.c. circa, 425-385, Imh. pi. v. 13-22^ here
PL xvi. 8-13) is always a swan, which is either an allusion to
the marshy character of the neighbourhood of Mallus, or a
symbol of Astarte- Aphrodite, or both.^ The male winged figure
of these coins is as yet unidentified. The bearded figure
(PI. xl. 9) with four wings, carrying, like the other figure, a
disk, on which is sometimes represented an animaPs head, is
very probably Kronos,^ who is represented in a more Hellenised
form on the later coins; while the disks in both cases are
planetary symbols.

^ Whatever the significance afterwards attached to the birds and grapes, their
origin is clearly, in a certain respect, fortuitous. The shape of the granulated
patch was conditioned by the shape of the haetyl. Where the latter was furnished
with handles, the patch was necessarily narrowed to make room ; hence, eventually,
the neck and head of the bird. Where there were no handles, no narrowing was
necessary, and the patch was free to develop into a bunch of grapes.

2 Ann. de Num., 1883, pp. 101, 125, note 26. The dotted incuse square is
suitable to Lycia, whence some specimens have been obtained. The resemblance
of the obverse type to the Cilician coins may, as he remarks, he due to imitation.
But the resemblance is slighter than it seems to he at first sight ; the treatment of
the wings, for instance, is more as on B.M. Catal. L^cia, p. 5, nos, 26, 27, than as
on Oilician staters. As Lycian tetrobols these coins fit well into the Lycian series,
where the specimen acquired by the Museum from the Montagu Sale (1. 646) has
accordingly been placed.

® So, too, the swans appear on coins of Classomenae, both because of their
abundance in the neighbourhood and because of their association with Apollo.
Head, Hist Num., p. 491. * Imh. nos. 19-22, and p. 124.

CIlilCXiL,

cxxi

Besides the staters of this period there exist small denomina-
tions^ the higher of *94 to *58 grammes (14*50 to 8*95 grains),
the lower of *37 grammes (6*71 grains), which appear to be
twelfths and twenty- fourths of the stater* Besides the swan,
there occur as types on these a bearded head of Herakles
(Imh. 33~35), a head of Athena,^ the upper half of a winged
figure/ and an astragal os.^

The Greek inscriptions on coins of this series are MA,
MAP, MAPA, MAAP, MAPAO, MAPAOTAN (i.e. MapXwrdi^,
Imh. no. 24), while on one variety occurs the Aramaic equiva-
lent (no. 17, PI. xvi. 13).

As regards weight, the coins of this period are divided by
Imhoof - Blumer into two classes, the first (Imh. nos. 19-24,
unrepresented here) weighing 11*26 to 11*06 grammes (172 23 to
170'68 grains), which he regards as belonging to the Aegineric
standard; the latter (nos. 12-18, Imh. 25-32, peculiar in having
the crux ansata) being of the Persic standard (10*56 grammes
= 162*95 grains and under). But as the weight 11*26 grammes
falls well within the highest limit of the Persic standard, all the
coins of this period may be regarded as of the same standard,
and we thus obtain a further differentia of these coins from those
with the baetyl (which weigh 11*80 to 11*23 grammes =182 10 to
173*30 grains).

The next period in the coinage of Mallus is that of the
satraps (circa b.c. 385-333). At its head stands the stater
(PI. xvii. 1) with the inscription M A PA (?) and the representa-

^ Weber, Num. Chr.^ 1896, p. 29, pi. iii. 13 (9 grains).

2 linhoof-Blumer, JSfum. Zeit, xvi., 1884, p. 281, pi. v. 19.

3 In the Bibliotbeque J^Tationale (*82 graninies, 12'65 grains).
Hill, JELandhook oj Greek and Roman Coina, pp. 32, 33.

CXXll

INTEOBXJCTIOH.

tions of Dionysos and what seems to be a plooghing scene.^
This is followed by the coins (staters and twenty-fourths) with
the Greek head of Kronos and the figure of Demeter (PL xvii. 2^ 3).
Contemporary with these is the stater^ bearing the name of
Tiribazus ( and types similar to the staters struck by the
same satrap at Issus (PL xv. 3, xxvi. 2/ xxix. 1), viz. Baal and
Ahura-mazda. This is the latest coin on which the city is
called MAP(X,o9). Tiribazus^ tenure of the satrapy dates from
386 to 380 B.G. These coins are followed by the various series
described by Imhoof-Blumer in his fourth period. Bronze now
appears for the first time.^

The staters with the heads of Aphrodite and a satrap (Tiribazus,
according to Babelon ; but the heads are conventional) appear
to have been frequently imitated by barbarians.® One of them is
further remarkable for the inscription M A[AAQ]TH2!.

Imh. nos. 47-49 belong to the class of staters with the facing
bust of Athena, and seated Baal (see above, p. Ixxxiii. f.).

As Imhoof-Blumer has shown,® the obverse type of PL xvii. 2 is
Kronos, the harvest-god, and therefore associated with Demeter.
The type may have been suggested by the coin of Himera with
Kronos,^ as other Sicilian types were copied in Cilicia (see above,
pp. Ixxviii., Ixxxi.) ; but the worship, as we have seen, was estab-
lished at Mallus at an earlier date.

^ or. Imhoof-Blumer, Num. ZeiL^ xvi. (1884), p. 282.

2 Livent. Wadcl.^ 4359, pi. x. 20.

3 Imh. no. Wadd., 4366,

Imhoof-Blumer, ^e?.^ Suisse, v., p. 806. Imh. no. 39 seems to me to be
earlier in than the timw of Tiribazus.

® Imh, pi, vi. 27, 28; Babelon, Wadd., pi. x. 22 (cf. the coin with

TEIPIBAZOY attributed to Issus, pi. x, 15). The specimen formerly
in the Montagu Collection (I. 656) is false.

6 Eoscher, Lex., ii. (1) 1572.

7 Ibid,, 1558, fig. 5.

CILICIA.

CXXUl

In the time of Alexander the Great and his immediate snccessors^^
Mallus probably employed gold and silver coins of Alexander’s
types, but the attribution to Mallus of nos. 1308-1318 in Miiller^s
catalogue cannot be called highly probable. The tetradrachms
with seated Zeus and lion are now assigned to the mint of Babylon.^

In Seleuoid times, Mallus was a mint of Demetrius 1I,_, who
struck there (in both his reigns) silver coins with a type generally
identified with Athena Magarsis.^ The mint-mark is M or MAA.
The goddess stands to the front on a basis. She wears a triple-
crested helmet^ and long chiton^ on either side of which, standing
out from the body from the waist downwards, is a fringe of
serpents/^ She holds a sceptre, sometimes tied with fillets, and
on each side of her head is a rosette. The same goddess is repre-
sented on a bronze autonomous coin of this time'^ and on coins of
Imperial date (Imh. nos. 58 and 63).

After an interval, Mallus began to issue coins in the first
century b.c., probably after the delivery of Cilicia from Tigranes by
Lucullus in 69 B.c. The Imperial coinage from 30 b.c. to 211 a.d.
(Imh. nos. 55-60) is not represented in this Catalogue.® The most

^ Imhoof-Blumer, Momi. gt\, pp. 375 ff. ; Ann, de 1883, p. 113 ; Num,

Zeit, xxvii., pp. 1 ff.

- Imh. nos, 50-52; Bahelon, Hois de ^yrie^ p. cxxxii. and no. 929; B.M.
Oatal. Seleuoid Kings^ p. 59, 17, and p. 77, 21. Probably the Athena repre-
sented on later coins in the ordinary Greek form, often in relation to Araphilochos,
is also meant for Athena Magarsis. Amphilochos^ tomb was shown at Magarsus.

^ Gf. the head on the satrapal coins, PI, xxxi., xxxii.

^ That they are serpents is clear from the drachm in the British Museum. On
the tetradraclims the serpents are conventionalised and less recognisable. The
type (as the comparatively free treatment of the draper}^ shows) is a modification
of a very primitive form (see 0. Jahn, de antiquiss. Minervae simulaeris Atticis^
p. 20, and pi. iii, 7.

^ Num, Zeit., xvi., 1884, pi. v. 20 ; Invent, Wadd,, 4367.

® The coin of Sabina (Imh. no. 57) in the British Museum is undoubtedly
tooled. Besides Athena Magarsis, and Tyche seated with two river-gods at her
feet, Amphilochos occurs (Irnh. no, 59) at this period, as on the later coinage.

CXXIV

INTROBUCTIOIT.

important coins are those of Maorinus and Diadnmenian/ reading*
MAA. lEP. TOY OEOY AM<l>IAOXOY and M[AA I]EP. TTOA.
GEOY AM<f>IAOXOY {lepovov lepa TroXt? of the god Amphilochos,
if TTOA is a mistake of the die-engraver for TTO A). ^ The date of
these coins is ATTC, giving autumn 68 or 67 B.c. as the beginning
of the era.

Mallus was raised to the rank of colony, probably by Trajan
Decius.^ The quasi-autonomons coins are interesting for the
inscription SACRA SINATUS,^ a blundering translation of Upa
avvK\r}ro^. A coin of Hostrlian in the Bibliotheque dSTationale
(no. 286?>; Olw. SVAL, - - QUINTUM - - , radiate bust of
Hostilian to 1 ) has on the rev, a prize vase containing two palm-
branches, stand iiisr above an ansate tablet inscribed S [C] ; around,
MAUOCOL^ONIAACIAMFIC OCHI.

MAOAESnS.

Many attributions, of varying degrees of improbability, have
been made to this place, the site of which was at Earatasch (see
above, p, cxvii.). The most recent is that of J. P. Six,^ who bases

^ Iinboof-Blumer, Journ. Ilellen, Siud,^ (1898), pp. 163, 164, cf. Invent
Wadd., 4369 (on which 1 can onlj decipher MAAI 1 1 PROA, the last A being
certain).

" Ch the Latin equivalent on the coin of Hostilian mentioned below.

® The foundation of the colony is represented on a coin of this Emperor ; Imh.
no. 61, cf. Invent. Wadd., 4-370.

^ lsb)t SACER SENATVS as given by Imh. no. 65 ; see A. von Sallet,
Z.f- A, xviii., p. 198.

5 Eum. Chr., 1895, pp. 197 ff. (1) Earn 1. j in front F . Bev. Dolphin L
between crescent and rosette. Dotted incuse square. (2) Similar, with crnx
ansata (HO) in addition. Bev. Club and branch of olive in saltire, in dotted
iticnse square. (3“5) Staters with types of Mazaeus, with symbols : head of
Athena, head of ram (cf. pp. 169, 170, nos. 40, 45). (6) The coins here catalogued

CILICIA,

C

his view chiefly on the rosette, which is an attribute of Ath
Magarsis on coins of Mallns of Seleucid date (see above, p. cxxi
On the stater no, 1 on which it occurs it is associated wit
crescent. On some late colonial coins of Mallus^ Athena Maga
has a crescent on her shoulders, and is without rosettes. In
cases, it may be noted, the rosette is meant for sun or star; on
bronze Seleucid coin published by Imhoof-Blumer^ the symbc
clearly a star. But the symbols in question seem to be
slender evidence on which to base an attribution ; and in any <
Mallus would seem to have as strong claims as Magarsus.

H, — Eastern District.

EPIPHANEA.

The site of Epiphanea is uncertain ; Oosem {Geuz Khane)^ ele
miles from Osmanie on the road to Pay as ^ has been suggested
Major Bennet and Heberdey and Wilhelm.^ It must have t
re-named by Antiochus Bpiphanes of Syria, its original name ha\
been Oeniandos,^ to which the frequency of Dionysos as a typ<
the coins is appropriate.®

as uncertain of Cilicia, p. 239, nos. 5~7, PI. xxxix. 13, 14. (7) King of P
with spear and arrows. Pev. Bust of Athetia in triple-crested helmet t
quarters 1. (8) Baal tars seated 1. (with name in Aramaic) and bust of Athei

on no. 7. Some of these hear the letter ^ (D). Nos. 1““5 and 8 are P
staters, the rest small denominations.

* de Num,, 1883, pi. vi., no. 40.

2 Num, ZeiL, xvi. (1884), pi. v. 20.

^ Kamsay, Bist. Geog., p. 386; Heberdey and Wilhelm, Reisen, p. 23.
the data see Leake, Tour^ p. 21V,

4 Plin., N. H., V. 93.

^ Oavedoni, p. 206. Of. the Dionjsiac types at the neighbo

Augusta.

CXXVl

INTKODUCTION'.

All the coins save one^ or pei'haps two (see below) beair the beads
of Emperors (Hadrian to Trebonianus Gallus). They bear dates
according to an era beginning between 67 and 65 b.c.^

On a coin described by EckheP the city appears with the
additional name TPAIANOTTO. In any district except Cilicia,
where names of this kind were adopted and almost immediately
discarded, it would seem probable that the coin had been mis-read.

The Dionysiac types include one in which Dionysos rides in a
chariot drawn by panthers led by a satyr The only other type
of importance not represented in this Catalogue is Helios standing
L, r, raised, L holding globe.^

issus.

Issus lay near the coast, at the head of the gulf of the same
name,® but the exact site is uncertain.

The coinage is confined to the period before Alexander the Great.

^ Mionnet, iii., p. 578, no. 200. Head of young Dionysos, rev, Tyche standing ;
Eni<!>ANEnN, APISTOY and APX in monogram.

- Between 68 and 65 B.c. on the evidence of a coin of Trebonianus Gallus
{Inilioof-Blumer, Gr. Munz,, p. 707, i.o. 558), while the coin of Otaciiia Severn
here catalogued (no. 7, with A IT = 311) fixes the earliest possible date at 67 B.c,
(See also Alexandria ad Issuin, Soli-Pompeiopolis, Mopsus.) The coin of Hadrian
and Sabina (no. 1) cannot have been issued before 138 a.d. Sabina died in
136 A.B., but cannot have been consecrated until after the issue of this coin. She
is diva Sabina in the inscription (7. J. vi. 98dj, so that her consecration must
have taken place late in 138 or early in 139 a.p.

® Doctr. N-um., iii., p. 56; Num. Vet, pi. xiii. 12; Sestini, Lett, d. Cont.^
viii. 95. Eckhel describes the head as crowned with ivy, in which case it is a
young Dionysos ; Sestini as a head of Hadrian.

^ Imhoof-Bluraer, Gr. Munz,, pi. xi. 13 ; cf, Hinica Claudiopolis (PI. xxi. 2) and
Seleucia (PI. xxiii. 11).

^ Invent. Wadd., 4276, pi. x. 12.

® Heberdey and Wilhelm, p. 23.

CILICU.

CXXVll

Six^ has attributed to it, as its earliest comage, two classes of
Persic' 'Staters.:'''': ' ■

(1) Forepart of lion. Bev^ Incuse square, divided into two triangles

by a bar (here p. 90, nos. 1, 2, PL xv. 1, 2).

(2) Forepart of lion. Rev, ISSA!ON (^) Man slaying a lion with a

spear. Deep incuse square.^ (E.M. Gatal. Li/cia, PL xliv. 19.)

The reading of the latter coin is, however, very uncertain/ and
on it depends the attribution of the former.

To the beginning of the fourth century are attributed two staters
in the Copenhagen Museum

(1) Apollo, standing, holding phiale and resting on laurel -branch. In

field IS [51]* The Aramaic legend, if there was one on the
die, is off the y?cm. Pti?;. Herakles, beardless, standing to front,
head 1., with club, how, and lion’s skin. In front of him ^
Countermark, bull and lo/ (P)» Incuse square. Wt. 10*70
grammes (165*13 grains).

(2) Similar, with ISSI [KON?] across the field, and (above) traces

of Aramaic legend/ concave field on reverse. Same weight as
preceding.

The coins bearing the name of Tiribazus were issued by him
while organizing the war against Euagoras L from 386 to 380 b.c.
in Cilicia. The coin here catalogued (Pi. xv. 3) is one of a series
issued also from Mallus, Soli, and Tarsus. Babelon attributes to
Issus a stater with the same types, but apparently without any
mint-name.® Under the same mint ^ he describes a stater with Baal

1 Wzim, Gkr,, 1888, p. 114 f., pi. v. 8 and 9.

® Of. the obol with a similar reverse, and a bearded head on the obverse {Num,
Ckr,, 1888, p. 120 ; Babelon, Ferses Ach,, p. xlvi.).

3 See B.M. Catal. Li/cia, A*c,, p. cxv., note

* Imhoof-Blumer, Monn. gt\, p, 355.

^ Six, Num. C7ir.y 1888, ]). 120, reads Ssissos,

® Ferses Avh., p. 21, no. 156, pi. hi. 16. But see above, p. Ixxiii., note 1.

7 Ibid., nos. 157, 158, pi. iii. 17, 18.

CXXVIU

iNTRODrrcTiO]sr.

standings holding eagle and sceptre (traces of IS^), and on rev,
Herakles standing to front, head r., with club, bow and lion's skin
(Wt. 10*42 grammes, 160*8 grains); and an obol with the head
of a bearded Dionysos r., and on rev, Baal as on the statei% with
the initial letters ofTiribazus’ name and p (wt. *58 grammes,
8*9 grains),

A stater of somewhat barbarous workmanship, with the bearded
head of Herakles r,, lion’s skin tied round neck,. and on rev, TEIPI
BAZOY and the head of the satrap r., has been attributed to Issus.^
It may perhaps be a coin of Mallus (cf. Pi. xvii. 9).

Issus continued to be one of the satrapal mints in the time of
Mazaeus, who governed Cilicia from 361—333 b.c. (See above,
pp. Ixxxiii. f.) Issus is also suggested by Babelon as the mint-
place of the coins struck by Mazaeus in imitation of the coinage of
the kings of Sidon, at the time when he was engaged first in reduc-
ing (353-*350 B.c.) and then in governing (350-332 b.c.) Phoenicia
and Syria.^

The countermark of a bull with the letters 1^, which is frequent
on coins of the south coast of Asia Minor, is read and usually
supposed to represent Issus.^ If this supposition is correct, it is
strange that a similar type should not occur on any coins
attributable to Issus.

ALEXANDEIA AD ISSUM.

Alexandria fj fit/cpd, rj mrd 'Icraov, was built by Alexander as a

^ Invent. Wadd., 4335, pL x. 15. Wt. 9*85 grammes, 152 grains.

2 Babelon, op. cit.^ p. xlviii. and nos, 266-276. The specimens in the British
Museum will be catalogued under Phoenicia, to which in fabric and stj-ie they
belong.

® Head, Coinage of L^dia and JPersia, p. 48 ; Six, Z. f. N., vi. 84 ; Imhoof-
Blumer, Ann, de Num<,, 1883, p. 108 ; Babelon, Fertes Ach.,, p. xxxi. ; Hill, B.M
Catal. Lycia^ Sfc.^ p. 145, no. 15. ;

CILICIA.

CXXIX

memorial of tie battle of Issns, a quarter of an hour’s journey
landwards S,E. of the present Alexandretta [Iskendemin) , at the
foot of M. AmauusJ

The earliest coinage belongs to the time of Antiochus IV. of
Syria (no. 1, Pi. y, 6)."

To early Imperial times belongs a coin^ with a diademed head,
which has been identified with that of Antiochus IV. of Oommagene.
Its date is 110, which, by the era (probably 67 B.c.) of Alexandria,
should correspond to 43/44 a.d. The date, therefore, is not unsuit-
able ; but the resemblance of the head to otherwise known portraits
of Antiochus is small.'^

The Imperial coins range from Trajan to Severus Alexander.
Among types not catalogued here are : Kybele riding on a lion
(Hadrian), and Athena standing (Trajan).^

J. — Kings of Cilicia.

The history of the later kings of Cilicia has received much new
light from the inscriptions copied -by Heberdey and Wilhelm^ at
Hieropolis-Castabala, the seat of the dynasty. From these and

^ The title scahiosa^ by which the place was sometimes known, is connected by
Droysen {Gesch. d. JEellen.., iii., 2, p. 200) with another epithet montuosa, and must
then refer to the nature of the site (” auf einem ziemlich steil aufragendeu Huge!,”
Heberdey and Wilhelm, p. 19). But Benzinger (in Pauly- Wissowa, Meal-
Mncycl.f i., p. 1396) refers it to the prevalence of leprosy.

^ Of. Babeion, Mois de no. 651, pi. xiv. 12, with Zeus standing, holding

wreath (.^).

3 Eckhel, iii., p. 41 ; Mionnet, iii., p. 549, no. 61 ; Invent. Wadd., 4094,
pi. ix. 24.

^ Babeion, Mois de Byrie, p. ccxvi. Of. the so-called bead of Antiochus IV. at
Aegeae (pL iv. 4).

» Mionnet, iii., p. 549, no. 63, and Buypl. vii., p. 169, no. 86 respectively.

® Meisen, pp. 29 f.

cxxs

INTRODUCTION.

Other sources, the following stemma has been conjecturally drawn

Strato

Tarcondimotus I. ^CKavrddvio^
(made dynast in 64 b.c. by Pompeius,
and king by Antonins ; died 31 b,c.)

Philopator L Julia

(deposed 30 b.c.) j

Tarcondimotus II.
(from 20 B.c.)

Philopator II.

(from 17 A.D.) (diedl7 A.B.)

But it still remains uncertain whether the supposed Philopator II.
is not Philopator I. restored after his brother’s death.

Babelon has shown ^ that the coins of Tarcondimotus I. read in
the exergue 4>IAANTnNIOY (not A^ANTflNlOY or M - AN
TI2NIOY as formerly supposed). He took this name in honour of
his patron, probably at the time when the latter was interfering in
the affairs of Cilicia.

The coins with the name of Philopator (PI, xxxix. 9) have gene-
rally been given to the Philopator who was deposed in 30 b.c. The
difference in style between these coins and those of Tarcondimotus
I. points to a considerable interval of time between the two coinages,
and it is therefore to be presumed that they belong to the reign of
the Philopator who succeeded Tarcondimotus II.

My indebtedness in the preparation of this volume to various
numismatic and archaeological works is, I hope, adequately indicated
in the footnotes ; of recent publications I should especially mention

^ ifeZ. JSfum., i. p. 82 £,, pi. iv. 9; cf. Invent. Wadd., 4714, and p. 469.

CILICIA.

exxxi

M. Babelon^s Inventaire of the Waddiugton Collection (Paris^ 1898)^
B-Jid the Reisen in Kilikien of Drs. Rudolf Heberdey and Adolf
Wilhelm (Wien, 1896). A personal examination which I was
allowed to make of the collection in the Cabinet des Medailles at
Paris, now including the Waddington Oolleetion, has been of the
greatest assistance. I have to thank MM. Babeion and Dieudonne
for their courtesy shown to me on that occasion as on others, and
Dr. Dressel for supplying me with casts of many coins in the col-
lection under his care at Berlin. Mr. B. V. Head has given me
constant help both during the preparation of the Catalogue and in
the revising of the proofs ; Mr. Warwick Wroth has kindly read
the proofs of the Introduction ; and the part relating to Lycaonia
has had the benefit of the criticisms of Mr. J. &. 0. Anderson.

In the compilation of the map, which has been executed by
Mr. W. Shawe, F.R.G.S., my chief guide has been the map by
H. Kiepert accompanying the above-mentioned work of Drs.
Heberdey and Wilhelm. Of other sources of information 1 may
mention the maps illustrating the journeys of J. R. S. Sterrett
(1888, vol. iii. of the Papers of the American School) ; W. M. Ramsay
and D. G. Hogarth (1890-1891, SuppL Papers of the Royal Geog.
Soc., vol. iii.) ; P. Sarre {Reisen in Kleinasien, Berlin, 1896) ; and
J. G. 0. Anderson [Journal of Hellenic Studies^ xix., 1899).

G. F. HILL.

KEY TO PLATE XL.

(Coins not in the British Museum.)

No.

Class.

Wt.

Collection.

See Page

1.

Hyde.

Paris (Babelon, Invent. Wadd.^

4759) . . .

XX. ■

Isaiira.

Paris

xxvii. note 5

3.

Aegeae.

55 . . . . .

cxvi.

4.

Iconium.

5, (Bsibelon, Bev. Num., 1SS7 ,

p.llO) . . . .

xxiv. note 5

5.

Celeiideris 1

171-5

Hunter (Six, JSftmi, 1895,

p. 203, no. 1) . . ,

xlix. note 4

6.

Celenderis

168-1

Hunter . . , . .

7.

Polemo II.

Paris (Babelon, Invent. Wadd.^

4427; Hill, Num. Clr., 1899,

p.187) . . . .

liv.

8.

Flaviopolis.

(In the market 1)

evii.

9.

Mallas.

172-07

Hunter (Imhoof-Bluiner, Ann. de

JSfmi., 1883, PI. V. 15)

cxx.

10.

Hagidus.

1537

Paris (Babelon, Parses Acli6m.i

p. xxxvii.) .

xlii.

11

Tarsus.

149-6

Sir H. Weber {Nim. Clir., 1892,

p. 207, PI. xvi. 17) .

Ixxxi.

12.

Tarsus. ,

162-04

Paris (Six, Nim. Clir., 1884,

p. 156, no. 15) . . .

Ixxxi.

13.

Tarsus.

149-38

The Hague (Inihoof-Blumer,

/ jy., iii., p. 331, 1, PL

ix. 3) . .

xevi. note 2

IL

Eiaeussa.

239-2

Paris (Babelon, Invent. Wadd.,

4703, PL xii. 15)

Ixix.

LYCAONIA.

1

No ' Wt. ,

1

Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

LYCAONIA in Genere.

For coins reading AYKAONIIN, issued for Lycaonia by
Antiochns IV. of Commagene (a.d. 38 — 72) and bis sons
Epiphanes and Callinicns {eirc/ a. i). 72), see Wroth, Brit,
Mus. CataL Galatia, &c., p. 108, no. 24, pL xv, 2 ;
Eabelon, Hois de Syrie, pp. ccxv. f,, 223; Invent. Wadd,,
4799, 4800.

LYCAONIA.

No

i Metal.

■ '.Sixe. ; :

Obverse.

Eoverse.

BAEATA.

BBOHm

Imperial Coinage.

Faustina Junior.

1

M *8

[<|)AVCT€I] NAC€
BA€TH {sic) Bust of
Faustina Jun. 1., wear-
ing stephane.

BAP AT€W^ K 0|.[AY]

KA^N I AC Demeter standing
to h, in r. ears of corn, L resting
on sceptre.

2

M '85

<I>AVCT€I NAC€B
A6TH (s*<3) Bust of

Faustina Jim. L, wear-
ing stephane. [Same
die as preceding.]

BAPATCON KOIA YKAO

NIA C Hike (wingless) walking

1. with wreath in r., palm-brancli
in 1. [PI. I. 1.]

'

L. Yerus.

3

1 ■ ' : ■■

M -9

AYTO A-AYMOY

hPOCCCB Head of

L. Verus r., laureate.

B APATS WKOIAYKA o

N 1 AC Horseman (the Emperor)
riding r., trampling on and spear-
ing prostrate figure.

r

Philip Senior.

4

^1*2

AV KAI M |OV*<f>IAI
nnONCe Bust of

Philip r., wearing ra-
diate crown, paluda-
inentum and cuirass.

BAPAT€^[N] KOINONAY
KAO Athena, helmeted, standing
to L, holds in r. phiale, rests with 1.
on spear, at foot of which, shield j
before her, owl 1. [PL i. 2.]

Otacilia Severa.

5

M '95

^TAKIAIA NC6V
HPAfsJC Bust of

Otacilia r., wearing
crescent behind shoul-
ders and stephane.

KO|NONAVKAOBAPAT€«^N
Tyche, wearing kalathos, seated 1.
on rock; holds in extended r.
branch(l), in 1. cornucopiae; before
her feet, river-god swimming 1.

[PL 1. 3.] [W. M. Ramsay, 1892.]

BALIBANDUS.

KoJ Wt.

Obverse.

lUiverse.

DALISAI^DUS.

Liiciiis Vems.

TOK KAIC A-A AAAICANA6 OJN-KOIN

VPH-OVH

Bust of L. Verus r*,
wearing radiate crown,
paiudamentuni and ciii-

AV KA 2eiis seated 1. on throne
with hack, himation about lower
limbs; in extended r., pliiale.

[PI. I. 4.]

Philip Senior.

AVKMIOV4>IAinTT|AAAICANA€nNKOlN

[ON.C€]B[A3 Bust of
Philip Senior r., lau-
reate, w^earing paluda-
mentum and cuirass.

Herakles nude, standing to front,
head to r., r. hand resting on club,
in 1. aj)ples; lion^s skin over 1.
shoulder and arm.

[Same die as Num. Zeit.^ 1884,
p. 279, no. 119, pi. v. 17.]

[H. P. Borreil. Brought from
Iconiuin.i]

* This coin was rightly attributed by Borreil {Nnmi. C7ir., 1846,
p. 2), transferred to Laranda by Waddington (Rev. Nmn., 1883,
pp, 56, 57), and restored to Dalisandiis by Imhoof-Blnmer (N-mri,.
Zeit.^ 1884, p. 279, no. 119, pL v. 17) on the evidence of a coin, from
the saiTie obv. die, in the Vienna collection.

4

LYCAOlSriA.

No. Wt,

Obverse.

Eeverse.

First Century B.c.

^ *6 Head of Zeus r., laureate, |€IKON[l] Perseus, nude, stand-

€^[N] ing to 1.; in r.
harpe, in 1. head of Gorgon.

[PI. I. 6.]

Imi)erial Coinage,

With heads of Emperors.

Hero and Poppaea.

JE 1 N€f>WN KAICAt»C€ nonnAIAC€BACTHKAAYA
BACTOC Head of € IKON I6WN Poppaea seated
Hero r., laureate. 1. on throne, in r. poppy heads(l),

L resting on sceptre. [WhittalL]

M 1 (N€P[UiNKAlCA^]C ([nonTTAIAC€B] ACTHKAA
6BACTOC) YA6IKO NI€CON)

[Pi. I. 6.] [Whittall]

Hadrian.

M ‘65 AAPJANOC KAIC KAAYA€IKO NICWN

AP Bare head of Perseus, nude, standing to front,
Hadrian 1., drapery on head r., in raised r. head of
neck, Gorgon, in 1. harpe; chlamys

over 1. arm. [Wigan,]

[PI. I. 7.]

Colonial Coinage,

(Colonia Aelia Hadriana Augusta Iconensium.)

(a) Without head of Emperor.

M *55 Draped bust of bearded CONI Perseus, nude,

Herakles r. ; behind standing to front, head to r., hold-
shoulder, club. , ing in extended r. head of Gorgon,

in 1. harpe ; chlamys over 1. arm :
border of dots. [DanielL]

ICONIUM.

5

ISTo.

Wt.

MetaL

Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

(5) With heads of Emperors.

Antoninus Pius.

6

JE -8

ANTONINO^

Head of Pius r., lau-
reate.

COL ICO Athena standing

to front, in r. Mke r. with wreath,

1. resting on spear ; at her feet, to
1, serpent, to r, shield.

[WhittalL]

7

M *8

ANTONIN VSAVG

P 1 VS Bust of Pius r.,
laureate.

CO LI CO Head of Athena r,,
in crested Corinthian helmet.

[PI. I. 8.]

Gordian III.

:

8

,iEl-45

IMPCAESMANGOR
DIANOS Bust of

Gordian III. r., lau-
reate, wearing paluda-
mentum and cuirass.

ICONIES lADRIACOL

[S R] (in exergue)

Tyche, wearing kalathos, seated 1.
on throne (beneath which, wheel);
in r. rudder, in 1. cornucopiae ;
at her feet, upper part of figure
(river-god?).

9

iEl*25

(IMPCAESMANT

GORDIANVSAVG)

ICONI ENSICOLO

SR (in exergue)

Similar type, but throne has high
back, and no river-god. [Pi. i. 9.]

10

^1-4

(IMPCAESMANT

GORDIANVS)

COLAEL A DRICONIEN

S R (in exergue)

Priest, veiled, ploughing to r.
with two humped oxen ; in back-
ground, two military standards;
in exergue, a small harpe ?

[Bank Collection.]

6

lYCAONIA.

No.

iVIottil.

Size.

Obverse.

lie verse.

Tranqnillina,

11

CO

SABTRANQVILLIN

Bust of Tranquiliina

r., wearing stephane,
crescent at shoulder.

€ NSIVM The three

Graces.^

[Bunhury Sale II., lot 55.]

Gallienus.

12

M -9

iMPrPLicGALue

NVrPFA Bust of

Gallienus r., wearing
radiate crown, paluda-
mentum and cuirass.

ICONI€ NCOLO

S R (in held)

Athena, helmeted, standing to
front, head 1., r. hand extended,
1. resting on spear, round which
serpent twines; at her feet, to L,
shield. [PI. I. 10.]

13

iE -9

(same die.)

ICONI €NCOLO

S R (in held)

Herakies, nude, standing to front,
head 1. ; r. resting on club, in 1.
lion’s skin.

[PL I. 11.] [W. M. Eamsay.]

14

^ -95

(same die.)

(same die.)

15

:

M •9

(same die.)

1C ONI€ NCOLO

S R (in held)

Perseus, nude, standing to front,
head L, feet winged; in r., head
i of Gorgon ; in L, harpe and
chlamys.

[PL I. 12.] [WhittalL]

16

M -95

(same die.)

(same die.)

* Cp, Imhoof-Bltiroer, Mnnnatea i/recgues', p. 346, no. 116.

tCOKIUM.

7

No.

Wt.

Metal.

Size-

Obverse.

Heyerso.

17

M -9

(same die.)

ICOHI6N COI^O

S R (in (ixergue)

Tyche seated 1., as on no. 9.

[Bank Collection.]

18

/E -95'

IMPrPLICGALLI€
NVrPFA Similar

bust r.

ICONI€NSIVHOCO[L] (sic)

S R (in exergue)

Wolf to r., suckling twins.

19

1*2

IMCPLI GALLIEN
VSAV Bust of Gallie-
nus r.5 wearing diadem,
paludamentum and cui-
rass.

1 CONIENSIVMCOL

S R (in exergue)

Similar type.

■ [PI. I. 13.]

8

LyCAOKIA.

No.

Wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

ILISTEA.

M., Auielius.

1

M ’95

AYTOKKAICAP M
AYPHANTWCCB

Bust of M. Aurelius?
L, laureate; in field,
to L, M and another

1 A ! CTP€ W [N KO J N 0] N AY K A
0[NI]AC Zeus seated to L,

wearing himation ; in r. phiale,

1. resting on sceptre.

monogram.

[Cf. Waddington, Bev. Nmi., 1883, p. 25, no. 1.]

Lncilla.

M *8

AOYKIA[AA] C€B
ACTH Bust of Luciila
r., wearing stephane.

IAICTP€KOIN [AYKAONI]

AC Athena, helmeted, standing
to front, looking 1. ; 1. rests on
spear, r. holds phiale over altar;
at her feet, behind, shield.

[PL I. 14.]

Philip Senior.

LE 1*25

MM

AYKMI0Y<I>IAI nrr
o[CC]6B Bust of
Philip Senior L, wear-
ing radiate crown and
paludamentum.

[Same die as coin in Paris
ColL, and Inv. Wadd,,
4776, described as lau-
reate, Bev, Num,^ 1883,
p. 52, no. 3.]

lAICTPCWNKOIN AYKAO
NIAC Zeus seated to 1. on throne
with back, wearing himation ; in
r. phiale, 1. resting on sceptre; at
his feet, eagle L, head r.

[PL I, 15.]

Philip Junior.

niAi4>

MOIAYOIM IAICTP6UNKOIN o N AY
{sic) A>l30n,KA0N!AC Jrlerakles, nude, stand-
ofi ing to front, looking r. ; in L
lion’s skin, r. resting on club.

[PL I. le j

Bare-headed bust
Philip Jun. 1.

LAEAHBA/,

9

No

Wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

LA.RAND A.

PMlip Senior.

1

iEl-35

AVKMIOV4>IAI[TmT

C€BAAPANA€ ANMHTPO

OCC6B Bust

KO IN

of Philip Senior r.^

O

wearing radiate crown,

N

paludamentum and cui-

Herakles, nude, standing to front,

rass (decorated with

looking 1.; in. 1. lion’s skin,, r..

gorgoneion

resting on club..

[PL II. L]

Otacilia Severa*.

2

M -95

MATAKfAl ANC€

[C€] BAA PAN A6AN

0 V H PA N Bust of

MH TPO

C€B Otacilia

Tyche, wearing turreted crown,

Severa r., wearing ste-

seated 1. on rock; in r. ears of

pliaiie.

corn, 1. resting on seat; at her
feet, upper part of river-god
swimnxing 1. [PL ii. 2.]

10

LYCAONXA.

Ko. Wt.

Obverse.

Reverse.

LYSTEA.

(Colonia lulia Felix Gemina Lystra.)

\M 1*05

Augustus.

IMPE AVGVaXI COLIVL

Head of Augustus ]., FEIGEM
laureate; behiud, cornu- [L]VSTRA (in exergue)
copiae. Priest, veiled, ploughing to L with

yoke of humped oxen.

[Pl.n.3.]

Faustina Junior.

CF]AVSTINA AV COLIVL [LV]STRA Tyche,

[G]V Bust of wearing disk and horns on head,

Faustina Junior r., veil, long chiton and peplos,
small disk and horns (?) seated to L, head facing, on rock ;
above head. r. hand holding ears of corn, 1.

resting on rock ; at her feet, bust
of river-god swimming to 1.^

M '85(FAVSTINA

\ AVG (COLIVL LVSTRA)

[PL n. 4.]

[W. M. Eamsay, 1892.]
Same dies as preceding.

^ On these coins both the Empress and the Tycho appear to be
identified with Isis.

PARLAIS.

11

Ko. Wt.

MetaL

Size.

Obverse.

Eoverse.

PAELAIS.

Julia Domna.

M *9 IVI^IADO MNAAVG

I Bust of Domna 1.

M -9

2Ei ‘85

IVLAVGCO I^PARLAIS

Men, wearing Phrygian cap,
chiton, cliiamys and high boots,
.standing to r., 1. foot on bu-
cranium ; in 1. pine-cone, r. rest-
ing on spear.

(same dies.)
[PL II. 5.]

[Devon.]

(IVLIA DOMNA,

bust r.)

(IVLAVG. C OL*PARLAIS)

IVLIA DOMMA

Bust of Domna r.

LPARUAIS Tyche

standing to 1., in r. rudder, in 1.
cornucopiae. [Bank Collection.]
[PL II. 6.]

12

'LYCAONIA.

No. Wt.

Obverse.

SAYATRA.

Antoninns Pius.

M -8 AVTKAIAAP ANT CAOVA TPeAN Athena,
HNINOC Bust of wearing helmet, long chiton and

Antoninus Pius r., lau~ peplos, standing to 1. ; with r.

reate, wearing paluda- drops incense on thymiaterion ;
nientum and cuirass. in 1. spear, at foot of which, shield.

[W. M. Ramsay, 1892.]
[PI. II. 7.]

^M*05 AVTKAICAAP AN CAOVA TPCilN Nude male
TANINOC Head of figure, bearded, standing to 1. ; in

Antoninus Pius r., lau- r. two ears of corn, L rests on

reate. long reed ; at his feet, to 1., a fish.

[PI. 11.8.] [Wigan.]

Ml AVTKAICAAPIAN CAOVA TP€nN Tyche,
T0N€IN0CC€B(6*) wearing turreted crown^ long
Similar. cliiton and peplos, seated 1. on

chair j in r. rudder, in 1. cornu-
copiae. [PL ii. 9.]

ISAURIA

No.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Beverse.

■ : : ' ^ - A

IS AUEA.

Caracalla.

1

Ml

AVKMAV ANTANI

NO C Bust of young

Caracalla r., laureate,
wearing cuirass with
gorgoneioii.

MH TPO nOA €nc
'CA^vpn

Temple with four twisted Ionic
columns, and phiaie or shield in
pediment; within, bearded bust
on column .to L [Wigan.]

2

M 1*05

,

AVKM AV- ANTA
N€INOC Similar bust.

A\HT pon OA€ ncic

AYPAN (in ex.)

Similar type, but arcli over central
intercolumniation, nothing in pedi-
ment, and bust to r. [PI. ii. 10.]

3

,

XQ

o

r— «<

Same die as no. 1 .

MHTPO no ACnCICA

VP AN (in ex.)

Apollo and the Emperor ; on r.
Apollo, nude, to 1., in 1. laurel-
branch held downwards, with his
r. he places uncertain object in
r. hand of Emperor, who stands

1 to r., wearing pallid amentum and
! cuirass, resting with 1. on spear;
between them, hind lying to r.,
head 1.^ [Wigan.]

■

^ Described by Waddington {Rev, 1883, p. 38, no. 2) as

Hermes, bolding caducens, leaning on spear, and giving band to
Herakles who bolds club. What be takes for the caducous is,
however, the first O of the legend ; and comparison with no. 4
makes it probable that the above description is correct.

14

ISAURIA.

No.

Wt

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

4

iSl-

[

' Same die as no. 2.

MHTPOnO A€nc ICAVP

M *8

iEl-15

IHN Similar type, but Apollo
(who has long hair) gives a square
object (diptych 1) to the Emperor;
hind to 1.; in exergue, small altar.l
[W. M. Ramsay, 1892.]

[PI II. 11.]

Geta Caesar.

no:C€n rcTACK

Bare-headed bust of
Geta r., wearing cuirass.

MHTPono AenciCAVp

A N (in field)
Herakles standing to front, look-
ing r. j r. resting on club, in 1.
lion’s skin.

Julia Mamaea.

lOVAIA [M]AM€A

Bust of Julia

Mamaea r.

MHTPorroA€ A CICAVP

AN Artemis standing to 1., in r.
bow, 1. resting on sceptre.

[PI. II. 12.] [Whittall.]

1 Op. Sir H. Weber’s coin, Num. Chron,, 1896, p. 28, 210, 59,
pi. iii. 12 (from the same dies).

CILICIA

No.

Wt.

Motal.

Size.

Obverse.

Eoverse.

■

ADAJSTA

For coins struck at Adana in the time of Antiochus lY.
(B.G. 175~~164) reading ANTIOXEUN TUN HPOZ
Till ZAPIli see Babelon, Bois de Syrie, pp. ci., cii.

Circa B.c. 164 — Imperial Times.

1

iEl-05

Head of Demetor ? r.,
veiled; behind, eagle L,
head r. Countermark :
radiate head r.

[PL m. L]

AAA N EjQ[ N] Zeus^ wearing

himation over lower limbs, seated
L, L resting on sceptre, in r, Hike;
in field to 1. uncertain monograms,
H and (“P 1

2 :

'85

Head of Demeter r,, wear-
ing stephane and veil ;
behind, AP: border of
dots., ■ ■

AAANEQN Similar type to

preceding; in field L, ISI

3

M '8

Head of Demeter r.,
veiled : border of dots.

[Cf. Invent. Wa

[A]AANEI1N Similar type to
no. 1 ; in field 1., lA

M

M., no. 4042.]

4

i

M -9

I

Head of Artemis r., wear-
ing stephane ; bow
behind shoulder : bor-
der of dots.

AAANEil[N] Similar type to
no. 1 ; in held 1., A ?

16

CILICIA.

•NT TXTX Metal.
W*- Size. I

Obverse.

M *9 Head of Apollo r., iau- [A]AANE[11N3, Similar type to |
reate^ hair in long curls: no. 1 ; back to throne ; in held L,
border of dots. The whole in wreath.

[PI. III. 2.]

M *9 Same die as preceding. AAANEHN Similar to pre

ceding, but monograms obscure.

M ’95 Bust of Athena r.., wear- AAANEf2N Nike advancing 1.

ing crested Corinthian in 1. palm-branch, in extended r.
helmet and aegis : bor- wreath ; in field 1., AY
der of dots, CAN

€Y , :

MAI

[PI. in. 3.]

M *7 Turreted head of City r. : AAANEHN Eagle standing 1.
border of dots. on ear of corn in field L, fo

[PI. III. 4.]

M *85 Yeiied and turreted head AAANEflN Horse standing 1.
of City r,; border of beneath, inscription illegible 1
dots?

Head of Zeus i\, laureate : AAANEXIN Hermes, nude,
border of dots. standing to 1. ; in 1. caduceus

and chlamys, in r. purse ? ; in
field 1., EYMA(?) border of dots.

F?

NIKA

[Pl. ni, 5.]

*8 Similar to preceding.

aaanehn Hermes, wearin,
petasos, standing to 1.; in 1.
caduceus, in extended r. uncer
tain object; in field!., MQY?
border of dots.

Both forms E, £ are clear.

Avim,

IT

¥o.

Wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse:

Reverse.

12

13

14

15

i 16

JE *7

*7

Early Imperial Times,

(a) Without heads of Emperors.

Yeiled female head
border of dots.

AAANEilM Horse walking L
in front, AZ ? border of dots.

[Cf. Immit. Waddington^ no. 4045.]

Time of Hadrian or later.

Head of Zeus r., laureate :
border of dots.

AAPIANAN AAA NCAN

Half-length figure of youthful

river-god (Saros) to front on
basis, looking r., 1. raised, r, sunk
in attitude of swimming: border
of dots. [Bunbury Sale IL, 383.]
[PI. III. 6.]

M 1*25

iE *65l Head of Zeus r., laureate:
border of dots.

M 1*6

AAPIANANAAANCAN

Eagle to front, wings displayed,
head r.; border of dots.

[PL III. 7.]

(6) Witli heads of Emperors.
Julia Domna.

lOVAIAAOMNA
^N^ CCBACTHN

Bust of Julia Domna
r. (Countermark : Nike
L, with wreath and
palm-branch.)

AAPIANWN AAAN€WN

Dionysos, wearing long chiton,
standing to front, looking r. '
1. rests on thyrsos, r. holds
kantharos j at his feet, I, paiilhtii

seated 1., looking hack.

Plautilla.

4>OVAOYIANnAAY
TIAAANC€8A CT
H N Bust of Plautilla
r. ; in front, crescent ;
behind, star. (Counter-
mark : Nike 1., with
wreath and palm-
branch.

AAPIA NO) N-AAAN EWNi
The Emperor wearing toga on r. I
standing 1., and tln^ Empress on 1.
standing r., joining r, hands.

18

CILICIA.

No. Wt.

Obverse.

Eeverse.

Elagabalus.

Ml-2 AVTKAIM AYP-AN AAP CetVANTnUCtMOVTT

T OCC€ OAAAM€ni1 Prize vase con

Bust of Eiagabaius r., taining paiiu-branch, and inscribed
laureate, wearing palu- I € P : O I K

damentum and cuirass. [PL iii, 8.]

Maximus Caesar.

M 1-25. [ri] OV-OVH *MAZI MEAEjlMIANAN AAANI
MOC’KAICAP Bust (jJ N Dionysos, wearing long
of Maximus r., bare- chiton, standing to 1. ; in 1.

headed, wearing cuirass.

thyrsos held transversely, in r
oenochoe; beside him on r., circular
bomos ; at his feet, on ]., panther r
looking up.^ [PI. Ill, 9.]

Gordian III. and Tranquillina.

MVW AYTKMANTrOPAI|CAB€INTPANKYAA€INAN

ANOCC6B Bust of
Gordian III. r., wear-
ing radiate crown and
paludamentum.

[C€B

Bust of Tranquillina r., wearing
stephane.

Volusiaii.

/E 1'05 AVTKTPA<f>rAAAO| AAP-AAAN

COVOAOVOAOCCi
ANOC (sic) Bust of
Voiusian r., wearing
radiate crown, paluda-
nientum and cuirass.

OfK-AlO (in ex.)

Male figure (Hermes), wearing
short chiton and petasos, standing
to 1, ; in 1. winged cadiiceus, in r
palm-branch held downwards ; in
front of him, on four-legged table
prize vase containing palm-branch.^
[PL HI. 10.]

^ Op. Mioun., Supp. vii., p, 193, no. 184. Botli forms f\ and w
aro clear.

2 Op. Berl. Bl.j v., p. 22, pL Iv., no. 9 ; Invent. Waddington^ 4058,
and a coin of Beroea in Macedon (Montagu Sale II., 173) now in the
British Maseam.

ADAM,

19

No.

wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.'

L Keverse.

",

Yaleriaa

Senior.

■

Bust of Yalerian Senior
r., laureate, wearing
paliidameiitum and cui-
rass. ■

Zeus, wearing Mniation over lower
limbs and 1. shoulder, seated Lj

1. resting on sceptre, r. holding
phiale.

21

-aSi-2

AVKAITTOVAIK OV
AA€PIANOC€B(sw)

AAPI ANCON A AAN€(ON

[H. P. Borrell.]

22

iEl‘3

AVKAinOVAJKO V
AA€PIANOCC€B

AAP lANCON A AANCCON

23

iBM5

Similar to preceding.

AAPIA NCONA AAN€C0N

24

iEl-15^

■j

. i
. -i

AVKAinOVAIK - -

AAPI ANWN AAAN€WN

[Devon.]

Gallienus.

25

i

Ml

AVlTOnA[l]K FA A
AIHNOCC€B Bust
of Gallienus r., wearing
radiate crown, paluda-
nientum and cuirass.

A APIANW NAAANCWN

Bemale iigur^ seated 1. on throne
with back ; in 1. sceptre, in r.
wreath 1 or * phiale with long
handle ?

20

'CILICIA.

No.

Wt

Size. I Obverse.

1 . '

Eeverse.

AEGEAN

Second and First Centimes 13,0.

Head of City r., veiled ; Bridled horse’s head L; above and

below, inscription ; in Held r.,
monogram or letters.

and tiirreted : border
of dots.

M -8

/E *85

iEl

/E *9

M -85

(no veil.) [AirEAiaN ^

(no inscription below.)
[PI. in. 11.]

aiteaiun

TH ZIEPAZ

m

KAI

AYTONOMOY

[Bunbuiy Sale II., 383.]

[PI. m. 12.]

AITEAinN

THZIEPAZ

KAI

AYTONOMOY

[AITEAinN]
THZIEP[AZ]

IKAI ,

I AYTONOMOY

[PI. m. 13.]

AirEAlilN

THZIEPAZ

KAI

AYTONOMOY

[Payne Kniglit.]

AEGEAB*

21

No.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

10

li

12

M -8

*8

\JE ‘75

/E *9

M *6

M *6

M *9

Bearded head of Herakles
r. : border of dots.

[AirEAlilN]

THZIEPALS]

KAJ

AVTONOMOV

[Air]€Ain[N]

THCiePAC

KAI

AVTONOMOV

Ei

EM?

Ai[rE]Ain[N] em

(Inscription below obscure : border
of dots.)

[AIITEAIqN

[T]HZIEPAZ

[K]AIAZVAOV

Club and bow in bow-case; above
and below, inscription.

AirEAin[N]

THZICEPAZ]

KAIAVTONO[MOV]

AIFEAinN^
THZIEPAZ:
[KA]IAVTONO[MOV]

[Pl.m. 14.]

Head of Zeus r., laureate :
linear border.

A I PEA III N Atbena standing to

]., holding in r. Nike, 1. support-
ing spear and shield ; in Held 1.,
EP [Woodhouse.]

[PL IV. 1.]

n

CILICIA.

ISTo.

Wt.

; Metal.
Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

M -7

Head of Atliena r., in
crested Corinthian hel-
met; long curls on
neck : border of dots.

Bust of Athena r., wear-
ing crested Corinthian
helmet : border of dots.

M -75

(spear over 1. shoulder.)

AirEAlllLN] Goat standing 1.
border of dots.

Goat lying to r. : border of dots.

M -65

M -65

M -75

M -7

A[irE]AinrN]

AN

[Bunburj Sale II., 383.]

[PL IT. 2.]

€P
i Al

AireAiON

[PI. IT. 3.]

€P

Aire--

[Bunbury Sale II., 383.]

AirEAin[N] Beneath, uncertain
inscription.

Head of king r., dia-
demed : border of dots 1

Aire " ■ Nike' advancing 1.,

A IAN Mi with wreath in
A I palm -branch

in 1. : border of dots.

[PL IV. 4.]

M *75

Head of king? (different
from preceding) r.

AITE Similar type; in field

A IAN r., AN
T

[Payne Knigbt.]

AEGEAB*

23

’No.

Motal.

Bize.

Obverse.

Bevei’se.

Date.

Imim'ial Times.

(d) Without head of Emperor.

•:o|jsi-3

Bust of Asklepios r., wear-
ing taenia ; in front,

A 1 FEAI AN Hygieia standing 1.,

wearing peplos round lower limbs

serpent-staff : border of

and over L arm, feeding serpent

dots.

from phiale in L ; in field L, un-
certain inscription, p f-p |

i!>H1

BOH

[PL IV. 5.]

(b) With heads of Emperors,

Claudius.

21

Ml

Head of Claudius r., lau-

Aire

1001

reate *?; inscription obli-

A IAN in wreath.

= A.D.

terated.

eTP(?)

54

,,

■ Hadrian.

■ ■ SILVER. ^

22

/R1'05

AYTOKPKAIX TP ETOYZnP AIFEAIAN

180

AIAAAPIANOZEB

Eagle to front, wings displayed,
head r., standing on arrow; below,

==A.D.

(sic) Bust of Hadrian r.,

133-34

laureate, wearing cui-
rass. (Wt. 201 grs.)

goat lying r.

[PL lY. 6.]

Commodus.

23

/E 1-6

AVTKAIMA-- KO

KOMOAIANOJNAAPIANWN

j 234

MMOaOCAN Bust

AireAiooNe toy

=A D,

of Cummodus r., lau-

in ex., aAC

187-8B

reate, wearing paiuda-

Busts of Sarapis on r. (L, wearing

mentunx and cuirass.

kalathos) and Isis on L (r., wear-
ing disk and horns) confronted.

[PL IV. 7.]

24

CILICIA.

No

Metal.

'■/■■Bizev"::.''

Obverse.

, Beverse. ,

Date. ■■

Geta.

24

iEl ■

TTG€r€TA CKAI--

Inscription obscure;^ within wreath,

Bare head of Geta r.

goat lying 1. and above it C

[Bunbury Sale IL, 383. J

Macrinus.

25

/El-2

AVT K M-on-CeV-

MAKPINOVnoereoNMAG

263

MAKPINOC Bust of

VTTI©€ ^ Elpis advancing to L, in

=:A.I).

Alacriiiiis r., wearing

r. flower^ 1. raises skirt of chiton ;

217

radiate crown, paluda-

in field 1., FI and goat lying 1.

mentum and cuirass.

looking back,

1'. C

■ [PI. I

V. 8.]

26

M 1-25

Similar.

Al

The whole inscrip-

264

TEAISN

tion in wreath, at

r=A.I>.

MAKPINOY

top of whicli O,

217-18

TTOMCVr

at bottom goat

niO€0<|>

lying 1.

AZC

. 1 ■ '

Macrinus and Diadumenianus.

^27

/El-15

AVTKMOnCeVMA

/AAKPINOV

TTMevriTAir

264,

KPINOCK

€£2 N Bust of young Dionysos*^;

= A,D.

O jSIfN (in ex.)

r., thyrsos over 1. shoulder ; in

217-18

Busts of Macrinus on 1.

front, bunch of grapes j behind. A ^

(r., radiate) and Diadu-

Xi

menian on r. (L, bare-

c

headed) confronted.

[PL IV. 9.]

[Devon.]

[Same die as Mionnet,

iii., p. 543, no, 31.]

^ Possibly CCYHPIANCaNpAAirCWNiM

^ I. e. MaKpivoviro{XLrwv') *Eyecav Ma(/ce5<ir&?t') Ey(7€j/oGs) Ilt(arT^s)
0e(0<piAovs).

^ Altar inscribed Aiou^o-<o KaWiKapTroo Kal A7}fj.7}TpL K[a]p7ro<3bdpa?^
Heberdey-Wilkeim, p, 16, no. 44.

1I‘01AJE*

25

. Fo.

Motal.

‘ Size.

Obverse.

Beverse.. ' ■

Date.

Biadumeniaii.

28

^1-2

M*OTr€A-ANTllN€l
NOCK A 1 Bare-

headed bust of Dia-
dumenian r., wearing
paludamentum and cui-
rass.

M A K P 1 N O VTTO€ fCIlN M A6

VTTl©€ Hermes, nude, standing

to front, head L ; in r. purse, in 1.
caduceus and chlamys ; in field L,
rX and goat lying 1, looking back,

r.C

263

=A.D.

217

29

1

^M5

Same die as preceding.

M A K P 1 N 0 V TT O M- € V riT 1
[•0] Air€12N Beardless male
head r.,. diademed; in front, AZ

c

Uncertain countermark.

[PI. IV. 10.]

264

rsA.D.'

217-18

Same die as preceding,.

Goat standing r., two torches attached
to horns; in front, branch;, above,

AXC

30

JEI 1-05

MAKPINOVn M€V TrO(6ic)
AirenN (in ex.)

[PI. IV. 11.]

31

2E1'15

(Same die,)

MAKPINOYTTMCVr TTO
AireilN (in ex.)

>7

32

iEll'05

M-OTr€A*[ANTQN

CjlN^CK Similar

type. Ill countermark,
head r.

MAKPiNov Trm6vrTr[e]

Air6£lM (in ex.)

[Devon.]

”

33

.^M5

MAOTrANTilNrNO'
C — Bare-headed buvst
of Diadumenian
wearing paiuclamentiim
and cuirass. In counter-
mark, head r.

MAKP€INOYTTM€VrTT0
[AljrAIHN (in. ex.)

Goat lying r. [Devon.]

26

mhiGu.,

m

Metal, j
Size.

Obyerse.

Eeverse.

Date.

34

iEl-2

mottanthninoc

KAIC[AP] Bare-

headed bust of Diadu-
menian r., wearing
paludamentum and cui-
rass.

MAKP€INO___n0
AIFAIQN (in ex.)

Goat lying r. ; above, A

zc

264

=:A.I).

217-18

35

Same die as no. 28.

MAKPiNovu AirA\evrn

IC War-galley r., with sail set.

Severus Alexander,

36

M 1‘5

AVTKMAVPC6VAA

€ZA[NAP]0[C]C€B

Bust of Severus Alex-
ander r., laureate, wear-
ing paludamentum and
cuirass.

A A PI A A€Z A NAPO VTTO _ _ _

(ON Bust of Athena 1 r., in crested
Corinthian helmet; in field 1. €,

r. OC

37

M *85

AVTKMAVC€OVA

A Bust of Severus

Alexander r., laureate.

MAK€Vr

N€OKOPOV ..

Air€_-

Boot^l.; issuing from it, uncertain
object ; in field 1. H ?, r. O
[PI. V. 1.] C

Herennia Cupressenia Etruscilla.

38

.El-05

€PKVnP€ - _ _K

IAAAC€BA Bust of
Herennia Etruscilla r.,
wearing stepliane ; cre-
scent at shoulder.

AirSAIWN N€WKOPOV©€

'^4>IAOVC Veiled and turreted

bust of the City r. ; in field 1. S’ >

r. CJC

[PI. V. 2.]

296

= A.I).

249-50

I

1 Of. the inscription quoted on p. 27. 1

2 Cp. Mionnet, iii., p. 544, no. 35, Pied hnmain, chansse du

cothurne et entoure d*un serpent.” The ‘^serpent” is perhaps ai
boot-lace ; on our coin the lace is not fastened round the boot, but
loose in the field. i

AliJGEAE.

27

Ko.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Eeverse.

Yalerian Senior.

39 \JE 1-25

AVK-.*- AACPIA
NOCC6B : Bust of
Yaierian Sen. r., lau-
reate, wearing paluda-
meiitiim and cuirass j
in front, serpent-staif.

40 zEMSlAYKAinOYAIKOYA
A€PIANOCC€B

Bust of Valerian Sen.
r., wearing radiate
crown, paludamentum
and cuirass.

41

JEl'2

AVTKnAIKOVAAe
PIANOC Bust of
Yalerian Sen. r., lau-
reate, wearing paluda-
mentiim and cuirass.

Mr Am N NCOIN AVAPXI AOC

The Emperor, wearing toga, hold-
ing standard (?) in 1., standing to 1. ;
sacrificing with pliiale in r. over
flaming altar in front of distyle
arched temple seen from the side.
[PL V. 4.] [Bank GoIL]

AITAIWNNCWN [AVA]PX

Artemis 1 huntress, wearing short
chiton and hunting-hoots, stand-
ing r. ; in extended L, bow; with
r. draws arrow from quiver behind
her back ; at her feet, on L stag
standing L, on r. hound r. ; in
field 1., 6T [PL V. 5.]

€ VAPXNAVAPX I(sm)

Eagle standing to r., head L,
wings half displayed.

42 M 1

[AV]KAnOV[AI]KO

VAA€PIANOC€B

(s'/c) Bust of Valerian
Sen. r., wearing radiate
crown.

Air€Aia)N[Ne] a)NA[V]AP

Tyche, wearing kalathos, standing
to L; in r. rudder, in 1. cornu-
copiae j at her feet on r., goat
lying r., head L; in field 1., €T

T

[Devon.]

^ Inscription on a basis mentioning dls L€pa(rd}A.[^i/ov rou]

Aibs Kal /f[al ttJs] *A[i9^7]i/a$ ©eov IlS6/3a(T[T(jiv] K[a]t£rapo,?

Ka\ KaraiTKcvdal^apra^ e/c roop i[b~\t(ov dpBpidvra Al\jyaias'] ApT€[jL<.t5o]y
ahv 7rap[€]cr[T')y«:uic« i\d<pw? /c.t.A., Heberdey-Wilhelmj p. I'k nu. 39.

Date,

300

' = A.i>*:''

253-54

Obverse.

Eeverse.

Date.

No.

j.yx»Lai.

Size.

Gallienus.

43

JSl-05

AKnOVAI[K]rAAAI
HNOCC6B Bust of
Gallienus r,, wearing
radiate crown, paluda-
mentum and cuirass.

AJ... .N NCWKNAVAP

HeraMes and Apollo, botli nude,
standing to front, looking at eacli
other, arms on each other’s shoul-
ders; Herakles, on L, rests r. on
club; Apollo, on r., rests 1. on
chelys ; in exergue, T
[P1.V.30

300

= A.D.

263-54

ALEXANDRIA AD ISSDM,

29

' Metal. ,

No.

i

Size.

V ''Obverse. .

Reverse. , : .

Bate

'JE *8

M -85
M '8

M *75

AXEXAl^DRIA AD- IS8UM.
Antioclans lY. of Syria.
175--164 B.O.

Round Macedonian shield;
in centre, head of An-
tiochiis lY. i\, radiate.

AAEZANAPE£1[N] Mke to
h, r. extended holding (wreath f),
1. hanging by her side.

[Montagu Sale II., 176.]

[PLt.6.]

First Century b.c.

Head of Alexander r.
as youthful Herakles,
wearing lion’s skin. :
border of dots.

Similar,

AAEZANAPEn[N]

Zeus,

himation over 1. shoulder and
lower part of body, standing 1. ;
in extended r., wreath ; in field L,
and another monogram.

AAEZANAPEI2[N] Zeus,
fully draped (1), standing to L; in
raised r., wreath; in field 1.,
the whole in wreath.

[PI. V. 7.]

(Same dies as preceding.)

Imy)eTial Times. ^

{a) Y'ithout head of Emperor.

Turreted female bust (the
City) r. : border of dots.

[AA]EZ[AN] Tyche Standing 1; il 00^
APE£N ^ in r. rudder, in
1. cornucopiae; in field L, ET

iP

border of dots.

[PL V. 8.]

^ The era is tlie Pompeian-Oilician of 67 B.c. No. 5 is of, or after,

B3-34 A.D. It is possible that the date on this coin is XP? wMcli
would give 40-41 A.D. (Of. Eokliel, iii., 40.)

30

CILICU.

No.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Beverse.

Date.

6

1

■ i

JE 75

(h) With liea

Cara

AVTKMA[AN3 TA
NINOCC€B Bast of
Caracalla r., laureate.

d of Emperor.

caila.

AA6SANAP €A N[KATIC

CO] The Emperor, wearing

military dress, standing to front,
looking 1.; in r. phiale, in L
spear held transversely and palu-
damentum ; in field 1., €TB TTC
[PL V. 9. Prom the same die as
Mionnet, iii., p. 549, no. 64.]

282
= A.D.

215-16

AKAZAHBUS.

31

Matal.

No.

Size.

Obverse.

. ■ .Eeverse*.

Bate.

/E -85

M *7

Ml

AITAZAEBUS.

Century B.C.

Head of Zeus r., laureate :
border of dots.

ANAZAPB Female figure

(Tjche), wearing kaiathos, stand-
ing to 1.; in r. wreath, irr 1.
comucopiae ; in field L, ^ the
whole in wreath* [Devon.]
[H. V. 10.]

Imperial Times.

{a) Without head of Emperor.

Veiled female bust (Per-
sephone) r. ; in front,
two ears of corn and
poppy -head ^ : border of
dots.

KA ICAPEVnANA]

ZAP

[Pi. V. IL]

Veiled female bust (Demeter) r.,
wearing polos; in front, fiaming
torch : border of dots.

€T BAP

M V IKA [ICJAPYOANA
ZAP (Same die as
preceding.)

[€T] rAP(1)

(h) With heads of Emperors,
Claudius.

TIB€PiOCKAA[VAi]
OCKAICAP Bare
head of Claudius r.

K AIC Tyche, wearing turreted
AP€aN crowui and veil, seated
r. on rock ; in r., ears of corn ;
beneath her feet, river-god Pyra-
mos(1); behind, ETOYC E
[PL V. 12.]

[The attribution of this coin to Anazarbus is doubtful]

^ Of. the coin in the Hunter Oollection, Combe, pi. xiv. 4.

132

=A.I).

113-141

133

=A.n.

114-15

32

€IL1€IA.

No.

Metal,

Size.

Obverse.

Beverse.

Date.

5

.<h

KAAYAIOC

Laureate head of Clau-
dius r.

KAicApenN--

Veiled and turreted female bust
(the City) r.; in front, €TOYC^
[PI. V. 13.]

?

Nero.

6

M -75

Inscription obscure. Head
of Nero r., laureate.
Countermark: radiate
head r.

€TOYC iiLKAICAP] EAN

Female figure seated h on throne,
r. extended holding uncertain
object ; at her feet, amphora.^

?

Bomitian.

7

^ro5

AYTOKAieEYlO 2
A0MITIAN022Er

EP Head of Bomitian r.,
laureate; behind^ star:
fillet border.

KAIZAPEHN rfl(3)ANASA

PBX2 Veiled and turreted female
bust r.; in intervals of turrets,
stars; in front, ETOY

IBP?

[PL V. 14.]

112?

=A.D.

93-94

8

op

AYTOKAIGEYIAOM

1 TIANOCCErEP

Head of Domitian r.,
laureate ; beHnd, star.

KAICAPEnsi rfl [AN]AZP

AB^(s^c) Elpis walking L, in

raised r. fiower, 1. raising skirt of
chiton; infield, ETO YE

IB P

[PI. VI. 2. Same die as Invent,
Wadd., 4111, pi. IX. 26.]

112

=A.D.

93-94

Bomitian and Bomitia.

9

M *85

Head and titles of Bomi-
tian ; behind head, star.
(Same die as preceding.)

KA 1 CAPE JIN [AOM 1 ]TIA [E]
EBAETH Bust of Bomitia L;

[above, star ?]. [Bank Collection.]

10

J]l-5

(broken)

AYTOKAI©E[YIOZ
AOMIJTIANOZZ
EfEP Head of

Domitian. r., laureate;
behind, star.

[KAIZlAPEnNTfrANA ZAP
BnAOA\[ETIAZE B AZTH

Bust of Domitia ].; above, star;
in field ]., ETOYZ r. jTp

113

= A.D.

94-95

[PI. ri. 1.]

Cf. Z,/. N., xii., p. 330, pi. xiii. 11.

^ Cf. the coin discussed by Eckliol, JD.N., iii., p. 45.

AFAZAEB0S.

I Mefcal.

Obverse.

Beverse.

Antoninus Pius.

AYTKTAIAA. ; KAICAPCANTANTTP.*-.- 178

(Inscription obscure.) Veiled and turreted feuiale bust =A.i).
Head of Pius r., radiate ; (the City) r. ; in front, HOP 159-60
in front, uncertain letter

M. Aurelius and L. Yerus.

M. Aurelius and L.Verus, I KAITAN TTPO CTA ANA
each wearing toga and ZA Fa9ade of decastyle temple,
giving the other his r. with star in pediment ; in exergue,
hand; M. Aurelius, on €TBTTP
L, holds roll in 1.

•9 ANT NOVKAIICPl. VI. 3. Same die as Mionnet, | 183

OVHP

•95 C€BACANT AN €

. IN[OVKAIOVHP O]
MONOI A ■ . (Same
die as Mionnet, iii.,
p. 551, no. 71.)

iii., p. 551, no. 71.]

=:A.r>.

163-64

[H. R BorrelL]

Grispiiia.

14 M -8 [KJPIC116INA C€B ANAZAPB6 WN€TOYC0H 199
ACTH Bust of Gris- [P] Veiled and turreted bust of ==a.d.
pinar. City r. 1 180-81

15 i/E 1-4 U

Caracalla.

AVC€OVHPOC ANAZAPBOVMHTPO TTOA'

Bust of youthful €0aC€TBAC

Caracalla r., laureate, KOINOBOV /• %

wearing cuirass. AlON I

Female figure (the Koinoboulion)
seated 1. on chair; in 1. cornu-
copiae, r. holding ballot (1) and
resting on r. knee ; in front,
amphora and tree ; in field, f

232

=A.n.-

213-14

Possibly JJ also stood in the 1, field.

34

CILICIA.

Ho.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Eeverse.

Date.

Diadumenian.

16

iEl*2

MOnANTANINOC
AIAAOVK6NIAN
OC-K- Bust of Diadu-
menian r., bare-headed.

ANAS CNA NUT PAM TPO
TT-K-€'K- Bust of Zeus r., lau-

reate ; in field, f B
[PL VI. 4.]

Elagabalus.

17

M *85

AVTKMAVANTAN
€INO__ Head of

Elagabalus r., wearing
radiate crown.

ANAZMTPOAMK
r B

Head of Zeus r,, wearing taenia.

18

MI-1’1)

AVTKMAVP ANT
ANGINOC C€B

Bust of Elagabalus r.,
laureate, wearing palu-
damentum and cuirass.

ANAZCNAOIOVMHTPOn

The Emperor to r. on horseback,
A

holding spear ; in field, ;

in exergue, traces of letters.

1

I

19

AVKMAVPANTAN
€INOC[C€B] Bust
of Elagabalus r., wear-
ing crown and garments
of demiourgos %

AN AZ€ N AOZ M^T POUTPO

TT; in field, AM ; in ex., €TMC

K

r

B

The Emperor, wearing toga, stand-
ing 1., sacrificing with phiale in
r. over lighted altar before trophy.
[PI. VI. 5.]

240

=A.I>.

221-22

,

20

^1-3

^-.ANTAN€INO«.^

Bust of Elagabalus r.,!
wearing crown and gar-
ments of demiourgos.

AN AZAPB MHTPO HT POUA
r B [MK

Crown of demiourgos, within
which AH M 1

ovpriA

ANTANCI

1 NOV

€TMC

[PI. VI. 6.]

[Bunhury Sale II., 383.]

ANAZABBUS*

35

No.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Bevorse.

Date.

21

iEl-1

AVKMAVAN TAN

1 € POCO 1 KO YM€ N 1 KOC

€INOCC6 Bust of

ANAZAPB in exergue.

Elagabalus r., laureate,

Prize vase on four-legged square

wearing paludamentum

table ; in field, A K

and cuirass. .

[PI. VI, 7.] M

Elagabalus and Paula.

22

iEl-05

AV TKMAANTWN

ANAZAPBOVA\HTPOnOA6

INOCC6 1 TTAVAAC

Kiver-god (Pyramos) reclining 1. ;

€ Busts of Elagabalus r.,

in r. cornucopiae, 1. holding reed

wearing radiate crown,

and resting on overturned vase

paludamentum and cui-

from which water flows ; in field

rass, and Paula L,

above, AM ; in ex., F B

wearing veil and ste-

K

phane, confronted.

23

|iBr25L^^[K]OP.TTAVA A-

C Bust of Paula

r., wearing yeil and
stepliane.

24

25

Julia Paula.

Ml

lOYKOP.. TTAYAA

I C€ B Bust of Paula r, ,
wearing veil and ste-
pliane.

ANAZAPBOVNHTPO TTOA

€nc Selene, peplos flying above
head, in chariot drawn by two
bulls to 1. ; in field, above A M K,
below FB ; in exergue, [€T]H
AC [PI. VI. 8.]

ANAZAPBOVMH TPO

in field A, below FB

MK

Capricorn r. on globe.

Julia Maesa.

M 1-35 _ _ AIAMAICAC€BA

CT[H] Bust of Julia
Maesa r.

Prize vase ; around, inscription :

ANTANE lATTPATAT

PCOJKOyMCN-C in outer
circle; in inner, ANAZAPB€

A

AN above and to r., M to L,

1^

€niN€IKIAbelow.

238

= 1.B

219-201

CILICIA.

No.

Metal.

Size..

Obverse.

Reverse.

Date.

Severus Alexander.

■

26

Ml

VC€AA€XAN

ANAZ€NAOI.MHTP€TB

242

Head of Severus

MC Tern pie in field, F B;

= A.D.

Alexander r.^ laureate.

below, AM K

223-24

[Bank Collection.]

27

Ml

AYTKMAC€ AA6Z

[A N AZA] PBO YM HTPO€Te

249

ANAP OC Bust of

M C Bridled and saddled horse

=A.D.

Severus Alexander r.,

r., off foreleg raised: in field above,

230-31

laineate, wearing palu-

TB

dameutum and cuirass.

[Pi. VI. 9.] [Bank Collection.]

28

MV05

AVTOKMAC€VAA€

ANASAPBOVMH

■

IANA[P_- Bust of

€T©A\C in ex.

Severus Alexander r.,

Hike in biga r., holding laurel-

.'".Si

laureate, wearing palu-

branch in r. ; in field above, FB

damentum and cuirass.

[Pi. vi. 10.]

29

Mil

AVTKMAACAA€I

ANAXimTPOTT Similar type;

I

ANA POC Bust of

AMK in ex, above, F B

Severus Alexander r.,

laureate, wearing palu-

danxentum and cuirass.

Julia Mamaea.

i

Si

30

\mV05

lOVA MAMAIANCiANAZ €NAO

m

6B Bust of Julia

IMPFP (sic, in ex.)

Mamaea r.

Parade of decastyle temple, pellet

::i|i

in pediment ; above, F B

1

[Bmiburj Sale IL, 383.]

{

(Same dies as Miounet, iii., p. 553, no. 84.)

' ;

^ Tbe type is bo muoli obliterated that it is impossible to say

wbetlier tbe temple contains a statue (cf. Miounet, iii., p. 553, no. 82,

bW

“ Simulacre de Diane dans un temple distyle ”)•

AN1ZARB0S.

No*:

MetaL

Size.

ObverBe.

B-everse.

31

JEl‘i

32

/El-4

33

Gordian III.

il*25

34

Ml

AVTKMANTWNfO

CrOPAIANOCC€B,,

, , Bust ' of Gordian, III.
r.,,.,,,, wearing radiate
crown, paludamentum
ai:id cuirass.

AVT-K-M-ANT-rOP
AIANOC[C€] B:ast
of Gordian III. r.,
w^earing radiate crown,
paludamentum and cui-
, rass.

ANAZAPBO . ;V€NAO[IN]
HTPO Artemis ■(?), wearing short
chiton, seated L, looking r. ; r.
drawing arrow from quiver at
back ?, L resting on seat j in ex.,

€TAie; in field, F B
[Same die a.s Invent. Wadd., 4151.]

ANA2APBOV 6NAO[Z]M

H[T]PO__ Bemaie ligiire,
wearing kalathos, seated 1. ; r.
hand on r. knee, 1. on rock ; in

field !. r, r. €T
■ ■■ B? ■ B[$]

C

[H. P. BorrelL]

Philip Senior.

AVT-K‘M-IOVA-<I>IA

innoeceBAC

Bust of Philip Sen, r.,
-wearing radiate crown,
paludamentum and
cuirass.

ANAXAPBOVM HTPOH----

Female figure (the Koinoboulion)
seated 1. ; r. band on knee holding
uncertain object (ballot ?), in I.
cornucopiae ; before her, vase and
tree ; behind, nc ; in exergue,
€A€V0€PON
KOINOBOV [PL Ti. 11.]

[Same dies as Mionnet, iil, p. 555, no. 91. J

Philip Junior.

M|OVA<!>IAHnTOCKiANAZAPBOVMHTPOn
A I CAP Bust of Philip
Junior r., bare-headed,
wearin g paludamentum
and cuirass.

€Tr(?)iC

Capricorn 1. on glo])e.

[PL VI. 1 2.]

[Same dies as Mionnet, iii., p. 555, no. 90.]

ar

Date.

261

i ■ ==Av.I)/.

^:242.43

262

=:A.D.

243-44

263

=A.D.

244-45

263 ?

= A.D.

244-45

38

CILICIA.

No.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

Date.

Trajan Decius.

35

Ml'i

'

AVT-M‘KV!TPAIA

NOCA€KIOCCe

Bust of Trajan Decius
r., wearing radiate crown,
paiudamentum and cui-
rass.

ANAZAPBOY€NAOIOYMH

TPOTTO Five prize vases,

the three in upper row contain-
ing palm-branches; in field,

r r

€TI€POYOA ; in ex., ©iC

Y

M

IT

[Same die as Eckhel, Sylloge, p. 44,
pi. V. 1 ?]

269

=A.r>.

250-51

Herennia Etruscilla.

36

Ml'2

€P€NNIANeTPOY
CKIAAA[C]€BA (sic)
Bust of Etruscilla r.,
wearing stephane, cre-
scent behind shoulder.

AN AZABOVM HTPOH ^

(sic) Dionysos, reclining to 1., on
panther lying r., head reverted ;
Dionysos has r. hand on head,
in 1. thyrsos, and looks to r. ;

in ex., 6TI6POVOA

vMneic

in field, f 1

r

[Cf. Imhoof-Blumer, Monn, Gr,,
p. 350, no. 15.]

n

Volusian.

37

: i

M -8

AVTKOVOAOCCIAN

OC€B{s«c) Head of

Volusian r., laureate.

[Same die as Mionnet,
hi., p. 556, no. 96.]

ANASAPBOV MHTP €1

OC (sic) Apollo, nude, standing

to front in attitude of repose,
head L, legs crossed ; 1. elbow
resting on chelys, in r. laurel-
branch downwards ; in field,

A

M

K |-

r *

[PL VI. 13. Same die as Invent,
Tfadd., 4164, pi. x. 2.]

270

=AD.

251-52

ANAZABBtJS.

39

No.

Mofcal.

Size.

Obverse.

Eeverse.

Date.

38

JE -85

AV[T]oVo[A]o[vq
CCIANOCC6? Bust
of Voiusian r., laureate,
wearing paludamentum
and cuirass.

ANAS A K M MHTP
€TOC (in ex.)

Capricorn r. on globe; in field,

T r

270

=A.D.

251-52

Valerian

Senior,

39

a^E1-3

AVT KTT AIK OV A
A€PIANOCC€ Bust
of Valerian Sen. r.,
laureate, wearing palu-
dainentuni and cuirass,
[Same die as Mionnet,
iii., p. 557, no. lOL]

AVTKOVAA €PIAN OCAN
AZAPB

AVTFAAAI .

HNOC

Valerian and Gallienns seated to
L ; in field,

A C

M

K

[Bunbury Sale II., 383.]
[PL VI. 14. Same die as Invent.
Fadd, 4166, pi. V. 3.]

272

=A.I).

253-54

40

El*05

■ ■■ ' '

I'..

Same die as preceding.

AN AS APBOV
€ T BOC *

TAMK

Dionysos reclining 1. on panther
r., as on no. 36; in field, F p

[Wigan.]

[PL VI. 15. Same die as Mionnet,
iii., p. 556, no. 98.]

55

j;.': '

41

yEl‘05

Same die as preceding,
inscription nearly obli-
terated.

ANAZ APBOV
€T BOC .

A M K

Similar type; infield, F p

55

40

CJILICIA.

No. gijie.' Obverse.

Reverse.

42 1'15 Same die as preceding.

MHTPOn

reTBocr

ANAZAP

BOY

Six prize vases, the middle one
in upper row containing palin-
hranoh.

=A.D.

253-64

43 Same die as preceding. ANAZ

NAZ APBOVMHTPOn

r r

€T- B O C
•AMKT

Similar type. [PI. vii. 1.]

44 M PI Same die as preceding.

ANAZAPBMHTPO 1T0€TB

OC Male figure ^ (gyninasiarch)j |
hiniation over lower part of body
and 1. shoulder, standing to 1.
before a basin ; at his feet, an
askos set up on end; beside the
basin a branch ; he holds in r.
an uncertain object; in field,

AMK; in ex., rV[MNACI]

rr APX[iA]

. [PI. ¥11.2.]

45 iE -95 AVTKOVAA€P IAN ANAZAPBOY€N AOXMFT*
OCC€ Bust of Vale- 6TBOC Female figure, wearing
rian r., wearing radiate veil and kalathos (Tyche of City),

crown, paludamentum standing to L, holding prize vase
and cuirass. in both hands ; in field, T A

K

r M

[PL VII. 3,] r

[Same dies as Mionnet, iii,, p. 556, no. 100.]

^ Of. Imhoof-BIumer, Monn, Gr.^ p, 350, no. 17.

ANEMUBTUM.

j Metal,
'j Size,

1

Obverse.

Eeverse. :

Date.

No.

*85

2 iiE *9

3

M 1

ANEMUEIUM.^

Antioclms IV. of Commagene,

[See B. M. Catal. Galatia, Syria, p. 108, no. 19.]

Im2)erial Timm,

{a) Witliont heads of Emperors.

Bust of Athena r., wear-

ing crested Corinthian
helmet and aegis : border
of dots.

AN[€]MOY P€WN Poseidon,
wearing himation, standing I.;
in r. dolphin, 1. resting on trident:
border of dots.

[Pi. VII. 4.]

Turreted head of City r,
border of dots.

[A]NEMOYPE* Artemis, wear-
ing long chiton, standing r. ; in
extended 1. bow, [r. drawing arrow
from quiver?]; at her feet, stag r.,
head 1.

[Pi. VII. 5.]

(b) With heads of Emperors,
Trajan.

TPAIANOC KAIC

AP Head of Trajan r.,
laureate.

AN€MOV PeWN Turreted
female liead r. (the City).

M. Aurelius.

4 \m *95 YPH ANTAN

I N Bust of M„

Aurelius r., laureate..

AN€MOY P €0dN Veiled
and turreted female bust r. (the
City).

G

42

CILICIA.

mo.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

Date.

Macritius.

5

AVT K-M OTT C€ M
AKPlNO__ Bust of
Macrinus r., laui’eate.

6TOVCB AN€/nOV PieWN

Temple with four columns, arch
over central intercolumniation ;
within, statue of Tyche 1. with
rudder in r., cornucopiae in 1.

2

= A.D.
218

Maximinus.

G

MV26

-.-.OVHP MAHIM
[€IN]ON Bust of

Maximinus r,, laureate,
■wearing paludamentum
and cuirass.

A N € M 0 Y P 1 €0J N Lion running
r., head reverted; above, star in
crescent; below, €TA
[PI. VIL 6,]

1

235-36

Philip Senior.

7

M 1-15

r '

AVKAIMIOV <l>IAin
TTONC€ Bust of

Philip Senior r., lau-
reate, wearing paluda-
mentum and cuirass.

€TBAN6 MOVPI€nN

Mummy-shaped cultus figure of
Artemis facing ; she wears polos
and long veil ; holds in r. branch
downwards, in 1. branch upwards;
at her feet, on 1. stag to 1., head
reverted, browsing on the branch;
on r. doe to r., head reverted.

[PI. VII. 7.]

2

=A.r).

245-46

8

!

JE 1*05

AVTK IOV<I)|

AinnON Bust of

Philip Senior r., lau-
reate, wearing paluda-
mentum and cuirass.

[AN€]M OV PI €AN
€TB (in ex.)

Temple with four columns (central
intercolumniation arched) ; within,
Tyche L, wearing kalathos, with
rudder in r., cornucopiae in 1.

[PL Yii. 8.] [Wigan.]

1 ??

i

1

Trajan Decius.

9

t

/EM5

Ar€]K|ONT[P

AIAN0N]1 Bust of
Trajan Decius r., lau-
reate, wearing paluda-
mentum and cuirass.

A N € in laurel- wreath ; at top
M OY P 1 of which, amphora.

6 CD N
€ T

A

1

= A.D.

249-50

ANEMURrUM.

43

No.

M.etaL

Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

Date.

Yolusian.

10

-7

AKroAroyo aov

lANCM

OVPICWN Veiled

CCIANON Head of

1 and turreted female bust r. (the

Yoiusian r., radiate.

I City).

Yalerian Senior.

11

M I'l

AVKTT0AI0VAA€ pi

6TBAN

eA\OYPI€W N

2

ANO[.] Bust of Va-

Mummy-sbaped cultus statue of

= A.D.

leriaii r., laureate, wear-

Artemis facing, liolding branches,

254-55

ing paiudamentum and

with stag and doe as on no. 7.

cuirass.

[Same die

as Im, Wadd.y 4181,

PI. V. 5.]

12

/EM

AVKTTAI 0VAA€PI

€TrAN[€] MOVPI€CON

3

ANON Bust of Va-

Similar to preceding, hut without

=:A.D.

lerian r., wearing radiate

doe. fPl. VII. 9.1 rWitian.!

255-56

crown, paiudamentum

I ■

and cuirass.

13

/EM

Same die as preceding.

AN€

in laurel-wreath, with

,,

MOVPI

amphora at top.

€IWN

err

14!

M 1*05

_ _ KTTOAI

AN6

Similar.

5>

Similar bust r.

MOVPI

etoN

€Tr

[H. P. BorreU.]

u

OILICIA.

j Metal,

Si26.

1

j Obverse.

!

Reverse. !

'1

Date.

M *65

/E '6b'

M -8

M M

AUGUSTA.

Livia.

Bust of Livia r. : border
of dots.

Capricorn r. bolding globe; above,
Julian star; border of dots.

AYrOYlTEA]

NWN

lAYfOYC
TAN^N
[PI. vn. 10.]

lOYAIA ICEBAJS
T H Bust of Livia r.

AYfOYSTA NflN Tycbe,
turreted, seated r, on seat ; in
extended r. two ears of corn;
at her feet, river-god swimming r.
[PL VII. 11.]

Tiberius and Livia.

[TIBEPloSKAtZAP
eE]oY2:EBA5:TOYY
loZZEBAZToS

Head of Tiberius r.,
bare.

[PL vii. 12.]

lOYAIA ZEBAZTH - AYfOY

ZTAN flN • Head of Livia r.
[Buiibury Sale II., 384.]

Hero.

^1*05

Ml

Head of Hero r., laureate.

NEPQN [KAI]ZAP

[NEP]nN KAIZAP

Same die as preceding.

Bust of youthful Dionysos r,, thyrsos
over L shoulder; behind, kantharos.

AYrOYSTANllNETOYC
HM 13.]

AYrOYZT [ A N n] N • ETO YC

H M [Bunbury Sale II,, 384.]

48

=A.D.

67-68

AUGUSTA.

45

Ho.

Metal.

Size.

Obvei'se.

Eeverse,

Domitian.

7

M 1-05,

AOA\[€]TIANOC
KAJCAP Head of

Domitian r., laureate.

ayfoyctanun etoyc

ZA Bust of youthftii Diouj^sos*
r., w’-reathed with ivy, tiiyrsos
over L shoulder.

. ■

Trajan.

8

;

JE 1-05

AYTOKPKAINEPT

PAIANOSZEFEAA

Head of Trajan r.,
laureate : fillet border.

E TOY[2:c?sn] AYroYZTA

NsiN Bust of youthful .Dionysos

r., wreathed with ivy, thyrsos
over 1. shoulder; behind, kan-
tharos.

[Cf. Invent. Wadclington, 4187,
4188, and J. E. S., 1898, p. 162,
no, 5.]

M. Aurelius Caesar.

9

JEl-05

AYPHOYHPO NK
A 1C A PA Head of

M. Aurelius r., bare,
sliglitly bearded.

exOYC^^AP

AVrOVCTAN^[N]

Tyche, wearing turreted crown •
and veil, seated r, on seat decorated
with forepart of (winged'?) lion,
and with star; she holds in r.
ears of corn and poppy ; beneath
her feet, river-god crowned with
sedge swimming to r.

[Pi. vin. 1.]

Caracalla.

10

^ 1-26

AVKAIMAV PANT
X2N€INOCCeB Bust
of Caracalla r., wearing
radiate crown, paluda-
mentum and cuirass.

€TOYCH[Tr]P AVrOVCTAN

X2N Artemis advancing to r.,

wears short chiton, chlauiys and
hunting boots; in L bow, r. draws
arrow from quiver behind shoulder.

[Devon.]

Date.

61

=.A,D..

80-81

[86

=A.D,

105-

106]

136

=A.D.

155-56

188

=A.D.

46

CILICIA.

1^0.

Metal.

Size,

Obverse.

EeversG.

■■ ■ .

Date.

Maximinus.

11

^1-3

AVTKr[. .]IOVAOV

AVrOV C T ANXIN

H A\AHI/v\€INCOC]

Herakles, nude, standing to front,

C€B Bust of Maxi-

looking L; in r. club, resting on

minus r., laureate, wear-

sboulder; in 1. apple, on 1. arm

ing paludamentum and

lion’s skin ; in field 1., €T

cuirass.

iT

i

Trebonianus Gallus.

12

^1*2

AVTKrOVT PITA A

AVrOVCT ANO NCT

233

AOCC€B Bust of

r AC (in ex.)

= A.I).

Trebonianus Gallus r.,

Tycbe of City seated 1. on rock ;

252-53

wearing radiate crown,

r. hand raised, 1. resting on seat;

jxaludamentum and cui-

at her feet, river-god swimming 1. ;

'

rass.

before her, female figure r., r.
hand raised. [PI. viii. 2.]

13

iEl*2

Same die as preceding.

Avr OV CTA NON

Jf

€TrAC (in ex.)

The Emperor, in galloping quad-
riga to front, looking 1. ; r. raised,
1. holding standard.

Yolusian.

14

^1*2

AVTKrOVOAOVCC

AVr OVCTANAN

IANOCC6B Bust of

CTFAC (in ex.)

Yolusian r., wearing

Nike, in galloping biga, to 1. ; in r.

radiate crown, paluda-
mentum and cuirass.

wreath, in 1. reins.

Yalerian Senior.

15

/EM5

AVKAITTOVAIKOV

AVrOVCTAN OJNCAAC

234

AA€PIANOC€B(sfo)

Athena standing to 1.; r. resting

=:A.1).

Bust of Yalerian r.,
wearing radiate crown

on shield, 1. on spear.

[Wigan.]

253-54

cuirass.

■;

[Pl.vm.3.] 1

AUGUSTA.

47

No.

Motal.

Size,

Obverse.

■ ■ Eevoi'se.

j Date.

C A E A L L I A.

Faustina Junior.

1

/E -9

[<i>AYCT]6llslA C€

BACTH Bust of

Faustina J unior r.

KAfAAAl ATAN Aphro-

dite, nude to waist, standing to
front, head 1. ; both hands raised
holding her hair. [PL viii. 4.]

Caracalla,

. , ,■ . ■ . ■ , ■ . ■ : ■ . ■ . ■ :,■■■■

2

rE -9

AKMAVP ANTAN

€INO Bust of Cara-

calla r., laureate, wear-
ing paiudamentum and
cuirass.

KAPAAAI A TAN Selene,
wearing long cliiton, crescent at
shoulders, standing to r., holding
long torch transversely in both
hands. [PL vm. 5.]

Orbiana.

3

-^1*25

rNC€€PC[A]? B
A OPBIANHNC Bust
of Oi'biana r.

KAPAA A 1 ATAN

Youthful male figure, ^ nude,
standing to L; r. hand raised,

1. holding,
clilamjs.

spear or staff and
[PL viii. 6.]

Maximinus.

AV OVH MA

II/n€[f]NOC Bust
of Maximiniis r., lau-
reate, wearing paluda-
mentum and cuirass.

KAP A [A AIjn

MAT (in exergue)^

Distyle temple, with small figures
as acroteria j within, Tyche (wear-
ing turreted crown 1) seated to L
on rock ; in r. ears of corn, 1. rest-
ing on seat. [PL vm. 7.]

^ Cf. Invent Wadd.^ 4722, of Maximus, Perseus with harpe in
similar attitude,

2 The bracketed letters are apparently JS| rather than A Al;
hut typo and fabric arc suitable to Cilicia, whore no na.me such as
Kdpayi/a is recorded.

48

CILICIA.

No.

■-■'Bizo. ■:

Obverse.

Reverse.

Date.

5

/E -76

[AKfloov] HMAEZ

IM ] Bust of

Maximinns r., laureate,
wearing paludamentum
and cuirass.

[Same die as Mionnet,
iii., p. 531, no. 4.]

KAPA[A] AIATAN

Demeter (?) standing to 1., I. rest-
ing on long torch.

PMlip Senior.

6

/El'15

[<l>l]AnTTTON

C Bust of Philip

Senior r., laureate,
wearing paludamentum
and cuirass.

[K]APAA AIATAN Athena,
helmeted, standing to 1. ; r. rest-
ing on shield, 1. on spear.

7

/El-45

AVT-KA\10VA<I>IA
innOC-AVr SimOar
bust r.

KAPA A A lilTUN

Tjehe standing to 1., wearing
kalathos; in 1. comucopiae, in r.
statuette (of Demeter ?) veiled,
with phiale in r., long torch in 1.)
[PL Yiii. 8.]

Valerian Senior.

8

/El-3

AVKAI-TTAIK * OV
AA€PIANON €V*

Bust of V'aierian Sen.
r., laureate, wearing
paludamentum and cui-
rass ; in front, H

KAPA A AIATAN

Athena, helmeted, standing to
front, looking 1. ; in r. Mke, 1.
rests on shield, beside which,
spear. [PI. viii. 9.]

Salonina,

9 ,

iBl-3

KOPNHAIA CAAA
NIN A C6 Bust
of Salonina r., wearing
stepbane; in front, |A

KA PAAAI ATAN

Tyche, wearing kalathos, standing
to L; in r. rudder, in L cornu-
copiae.

CASAB,

49

Ko

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Eeverse.

CAS AE.

Gordian III.

1

CO

AY* KM- A NT- TOP
AIANO CC€B-

Bust of Gordian III.
r., laureate, wearing
paludamentum and cui-
rass.

KACA TAN Athena, hel-

meted, seated L ; in r. phiale, 1.
resting on spear. [PL vni. 10.]
[Bunhurj Sale II., 359.]

2

iEl-25

(AY TKMANTr O
PAIANOCCC)

Same die as preceding..

Philip Senior.

3

iE ‘9

AV-K-M-IOVA- <l>l»

Bust of Philip

Senior r., laureate, wear-
ing paludamentum and
cuirass.

KA CA TAN Athena, hel-
meted, standing to 1. ; in r. phiale,
L resting on spear, at foot of
which, shield. [PL viii. 11.]

Trajan Decius.

1

4

AVT KAI rm€COK
VTPAIAN'ACKIOC

C€B Bust of Trajan
Becius r., laureate^
wearing paludamentum
and cuirass.

KA CA TAN Athena, hel-
meted,- seated 1. ; iu r- phiale, 1.
resting on spear.

E

50

CILICIA*

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

I'.: . . •

Eeverse. j

Date.

M M5 AVTKAinOAIOVAA
€PIAN 0NC€BA

Bust of Valerian Sen,
r., laureate, wearing
paludamentiim and cui-
rass; in front, I A

MV2

Valerian Senior.

KACA

Same die as preceding.

standing

tan Herakles, nude,
to front, looking r.;
r. rests on club, 1. holds apples;
over 1. arm, lion's skin.

[Pi. VIII. 12.]

KACA T

ing to 1. ;
cornucopiae,

AN

in r.

Tyche stand-
rudder, in 1.

CBLENDBRIS.

Si

Wo. W't.

Metal. ■
Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

CELENDEEIS.

Sixth Century B.C.

[Not certainly of Celenderis.]

Aeginetic Standard.

B racEm., ^

9 3 • 3 .E. -35 G oat kn eeling r. ; border
of dots.

Biide inciisc square.

[E. Payne Knight,]

[PL VIII. 13.]

Early Fifth Century B.C.
[Not certainly of Celenderis.]

Aeginetio Standard.

Drachms.

Goat springing r, : border
of dots.

92-8 *7

84 '4 Al *0 i

Incuse square, quartered,

[Woodhouse.]

[Pi, VIII. 14.]
[From Sjra.]

[H. P. Burrell.]

92

M -7

Goat kneeling r.: border
of dots.

[PL vin, 15.]

13388

Incuse square, quartered.

[Montagu Sale I., GL?.]

52

CILICIA.

No.

Wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

, Reverse.

€ire, 450-

—400 B.c.

5 16G

IG6

10

165‘5

167

165*2

163*2

■‘R *85;

M *9

M *9

M '75|

Persic Standard.
Staters. ;

Rude rider, with whip in
L, riding sideways on
horse to L; with r. he
holds bridle on near side
of horse ; plain exergual
line, border of dots.

Goat kneeling L, head reverted:
the whole in incuse circle.

[PL IX. L]

[Payne Ivniglit]

The goat kneels on double exergual
line with hatched markings. In

In held L, A; in exergue,

KEA; exergual line

dotted. I field, above, astragalos.^

[PL IX. 2. Same dies as Combe, Mus, Hunter.^ pL 10, no. 14.]

In exergue, KEA; ex- 1 Same die as preceding.

erguai line dotted.

[Pi. IX. 3, Same dies as Mionnet, hi., 568, 154,]

Al *8

/R *85,

In exergue, KEA; ex-
ergual line dotted.

Above the goat, ivy-spray } exergue
marked by row of dots between
two lines. [Payne Knight.]
[PI. IX. 4.]

In field below horse, P ;
exergue not on flan.

In field below horse, A :
exergual line dotted.

Above goat, KEA and ivy-spray
and berries; exergue marked by
plain line.

Above goat, [KJEAEN and ivy-
spray ; exergual line clotted.

[PI. IX. 5.]

^ A tetrobol with this symbol is publisiied by Imhoof-Biumor,
Gr. Miinz., p. 706, no. 552.

CELENDERIS.

Wt.

Metal.

:':Size,

■ ' ■ ■ . ■ , ■ ■ . ■ ■ ■ ,

■ ■ ' Obverse.;, ■

Eeverae.' ■,

11 1

16'4*5'

-85

In field

n ■ A ;

dotted.

below horse,
exergiial line

: Above goat, [K] EAEN ; in exergue,
A ; exergual iiiie dotted.

[Bunbury Sale II., 37 L]

12:

.55

M *55

13

14

15

16

12-5

10-6

lO'l

S-6

[PL IX, 6.]

T etrobol2

R *4

JSTude rider, witli whip in
1., riding sideways on
horse to L; with r. he
holds bridle on near
side of horse ; in field,
in front of horse,
pellet in circle below,
dolphin L: border of
dots (?)

Goat kneeling L, head reverted;
above, traces of uncertain letter
(8?) : the whole in incuse circle.

[PL IX. 7.]

Ob ols.

Gorgoneion.

.dl *35! Similar.

R -35

M

I Forepart of Pegasos r., with curved
1 wing, in dotted incuse square.

[PL IX. 8.]

Similar type 1.

Head of Athena 1. in
crested Athenian hel-
met, on which uncer-
tain ornament.

[PL IX. 9.]

Forepart of Pegasos L, with curved
wing, in incuse square.

■3 iGorgoneion,

|K3 A? Astragalos: the whole in
incuse circle.

[PL IX. 10,]

^ This tetrobol belongs to the same issue as a stater (Combe, Mus.
Hunter.^ pi. 16, 13) with the same symbol on the obverse (but without
the pellet), and on the reverse the same letter (apparently 3 B).

- Perhaps a circular shield.

54

CrLICIA.

No. Wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obyorse.

Eeverse.

t i/

18

163-6 M -8

19

20

165*6

JR -8

161

158*8

Satrapal Coins.

{Latter half of Fifth Centiinj b.c.)
[li^ot certainly of Celenderis.]

Persic Standard.
Staters,

XSfXK. Goat (beardless)
kneeling L, head re-
verted: border of dots.

Owl standing facing, wings open ;
in field, on either side of head,
uncertain marks: the whole in
incuse square with rounded angles.
[Pl.ix.il.]

Winged goat kneeling 1.,
head reverted ; the
wings are curved, one
upwards, the other
downwards; on crupper,
bird to L, wings open,
pecking goafs back :
Wder of dots.

Owl standing facing, wings open ;
in field, on either side of head, £ :
the whole in incuse square with
rounded angles.

[PI. IX. 12.]

Fourth Century n.c. and later,

Persic Standard,

(1) Earlier style.
Staters.

Nude rider, with whip in
r., riding sideways on
horse to r. ; with 1. he
holds bridle on near
side of horse; border
of dots.

Goat kneeling, on dotted exergual
line, head reverted : traces of
incuse circle. In field, inscription.

M *75 Border not visible. | KEAE Type r.
j [PL IX. 13.]

M -8

IKEAEN Typer.
[PL IX. 14.]

GELE3?BEEIS*

55

Ho.

Wt.

Metal.
Size. 1

. 1

Obverse.

Beverso.

31

165*3

33 , 155*2

M *85

/II -9

Exergue marked by dots. [KE]AEN Type r.; in exergue, T
I Countermark: bull L,

[PL IX. 15. Same dies as Mioiinet III., p. 569, no. 157.]

In Held, below, T

23

24

25

26

37

KEAEN Type r.; in Held, above
goat, @

[PL IX. 16.]

lGI-3 M *9

161*1 /R -85

161-3 'M -9

Exergue marked by line.

159-5

165

KE AEN Typer.

[R. Payne Knight.]

[PI. X. 1.]

I KEAEN Type r. ; below, olive-
spray. [Ivanoff Sale, 503.]
[PI. X. 2.]

|KEA Type I.

[Montagu Sale II., 294.]

[PL X. 3.]

yll -85

yR -85

Exergue marked by dots.

KEA Type!.; in field I., P

[Bimbury Sale II., 374.]

[PI. X. 4.]

IKEAE Typer.
[PI. X. 6.]

^ This countermark is from the same die as one on a coin of Side
(Catal. Lycia, &c., p. 145, no. 15, pL xxvi. 7). It represents Issus ;
see Head, Coinage of Lydia and Persia^ p. 48 j Babelou, Les Parses
Ach.f p. xxxi.

56

CILICIA.

f li

3sro,

Wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Severse.

33

O b 0 1 s.

Forepart of Pegasos r.,
curved wing: border of
dots.

12*7

11-6

12*7

11

12*2

M -4
M -35

M -35

\M -35
M -35

(Type I.)

Goat kneeling r. on exergiial line,
head reverted; traces of incuse
circle.

KEA

6*8

M *3

34

152*2

M *95

35

154*6

M ‘95

I Same die as preceding.
[PI. X. 6.]

KE A

[PI. X. 7.]

Similar to preceding.

KE

KE Forepart of goat kneeling to
L, head reverted ; traces of incuse
circle.

Hemiobol.

Forepart of Pegasos r.,
curved wing : border
of dots.

>1

Goat kneeling r. on one
3 knee on dotted exergiial
line, head reverted; in exergue,
A ; traces of incuse circle.

[PL X, 8.]

(2) Later style.
Staters.

¥ude rider, with whip in
r., riding sideways on
horse to r. ; with 1. he
holds bridle on near
side of horse : border
of dots.

[Pl.x

KEAE[N] Goat kneeling r. on
dotted exergual line, head reverted ;

border of dots.

die as preceding.

9.]

Same die as preceding.
Exergue off the flan.)

(KEAEN

CELESDERIS.

V/i ‘

57

Ko.

,.Wt.

]\reto,L

. Obvorso..

Korerse.

0 b 0 1 s.

Horse prancing r, : border

KE Goat kneeling L on exergiiai

oi dots*..' . .

line, head reverted.

36

10*7

M -4

[Montagu Sale I,, 643.]

[PI. X

.10.]

37

11-1

M ‘45

(Ko exergual line, traces of incuse

circle.)

[PL X. 11.]

38

9*3

.“R ‘ 4

BRONZE.

Second Century B.c.

39

M *5

Gorgon eion with stream-

KE Goat kneeling r., head re-

ing liair.

verted ; border of dots.

[H. P. Borrell.]

[PI. X. 12..]

'

First Century b.c.

and Early Imjperial Times,

Veiled and t'urreted female

Apollo, nude, standing to L; in r.

bust (the City) r. ;

laurel-branch, 1. elbow on column

behind, letters' : border

surmounted by tripod j in field r,,

of dots.

inscription.

40

JE -gS

IZ Bust interrupts

KEAENAEPIT.. Infield!., AE

border.

[PI. X

13.]

T(ON

41

M -85

O Bust interrupts

KEAENAEP[I] In field 1., M

border.

AS

Same dies as Mionnet,

iii., p. 569, no. 161.

m

Bi

' v'A .-i /::;

58

CILICIA.

No.

Wt.

Metal*

Size.

Obverse*

Eeverse.

42

M -85

A2 Head instead of
bust.

KEAENAEPirnCN] In field
I, >r

43

-76

Letters obscure; head
instead of bust.

KEAENAEPIT . . In field L, C

A

[N]

Antiochus lY. of Commagene.

A.D. 38—72.

[For coin of Celenderis
see Wroth, B. M. Catal.

with the head of Antiochus lY.,
Galatia^ &c,, p. 108, no. 20.]

. ■

Imperial Coinage.

Maximinus.

44

m -95

AYKnOYH MAXI

Ml NON Bust of Maxi-
minus r., laureate, wear-
ing paludameiitum and
cuirass.

K€A€N A€P€ITa}N Bust

of Athena r., wearing aegis0 and
crested Corinthian helmet.

45

M *9

'v ’:■■■

Similar*

K€A € N A€ PIT ON

Demeter r. in car drawn by two
winged serpents ; in each hand
flaming torch, peplos flying behind
her. [PL x. 14.]

Otacilia Severa. |

46

.^1

ATAKIAIA C €OV

H P AC€ Bust of Ota-
cilia Severa r., wearing
stephane.

K€A €NA€PITnN Bust of
Athena r., wearing aegis and
crested Corinthian helmet.

[PL X. 15.]

CSLENDEBIS.

m

No.

wt.

■Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

ileverse.

'■■'■' ■ ■■^■/■■"' ■/■■"I

Trajan Decius. |

AVKAIHVAeHHrON

HCA €NA €[PI]TWN

TPA€IAN0N (s*c)

Poseidon, nude, standing to front,

-

Bust of Trajan Becius

looking 1. ; in r. dolphin, 1. rests

r., laureate, wearing

on trid^ent j at his feet, L, lighted

pal iidainen turn and cui-

altar.

rass.

47

MM.

[PI. 3

c. 17.]

'48"'

iEl-05

(K€A €NA [€P]lT0aN)

Same dies as preceding.

Herennia Etruscilla.

49

€PeNNIA CTPOYC

K€A €MA € PIT«JM

1

KIAAA Bust of

Tyche, wearing kalathos, standing

.

Herennia Etruscilla r.,

to 1. ; in r. rudder, in 1. cornu-

wearing stephane; ere-

copiae.

scent behind shoulders.

60

ftxmoiA.

No.

Wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Eeverse.

C E S T E XJ S.

Faustina Junior.

M -8

4>AVC TeiNACCBA

CT Bust of Faustina
Junior r.

K€CT P [H]NWN ^

wearing kalathos, standing to 1. .;
in r, rudder, in 1. eomueopiae.
[Pl.x. 16.]

Same dies as E. / JV., xvii. (1890), pL ii 5.

OLAUDIOPOLIS (Mut).

Hadrian.

M '95

AYTKAITP[A]AAP
IAN0CC6B Head of
Hadrian r., laureate.

KAAY AIOTTOAITOO Tyehe

standing 1., wearing kalathos, and
holding in r. rudder, in h cornu-
copiae, [W. M, Kamsay, 1892.]
[PL X. 18.]

Purchased at Laranda.

COLYBRASSUS,

Metal.

Size.

Eevorse.

M. Aurelius,

ANT[WN]IN

OC Bust of M. Aureiius
1 laureate, wearing palu-
damentum and cuirass.

KOAV BPACC€WN Atliena,
wearing crested Corinthian helmet,
standing 1., r. resting on spear ;
behind her, olive-tree.

[PL XI. L]

ANTAN€-.-

Bust of M. Aurelius r.
laureate.

KOAYB P ACC6 . . Female
figure (Athena ?) standing to L ;
in r. phiale, in 1. sceptre or sj)ear
held transversely.

KOA[VBP] ACCeWN Ilygieia
standing r., feeding serpent from
phiale in 1. ["VVig^in.]

AVKAIC ANTOJN I

Head of M, Aurelius L,
laureate.

[PL XL

Severus Alexander,

VT-K AV C€-AA€ KOAVB PACCCAN Tyche,
.ANA PO Bust of wearing kalatlios, standing to L;
Severus Alexander r., in r. rudder, in L corniicopiae.
laureate, draped.

Orbiana.

^ The name which is quite clear and does not scorn to be due

to an error, is otherwise unknown among the names of this Empress.

62

CILICIA.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

... ^

Eeverse.

,

Maxmiinm

6

/ETS

AY K-nO-OYH MA

KOAYB P ACCenN Zeus,

ilMeiNOC Bust of

wearing himation about lower

MaxiiniBus r., laureate,

limbs, seated r. ; r. resting on

'

wearing paludamentum

sceptre, L extended towards eagle

and cuirass.

at bis feet.

'

Gordian III.

7-

JEi *65

ANT rOPAIA

N 0 _ Bust of Gordian

KOAVBP ACCCAN Hermes,
nude, walking 1. ; in r. purse, in
1. caduceus and clilamys.

III. r., laureate, wear-
ing paludamentum and

cuirass.

Tranquillina.

8

M -9

CABTPANK YAA€

KOAVBPA CCCAN Tyche,

INA[Cq Bust of

wearing kalatbos, standing l.j in

Tranquillina r., wear-
ing stephane.

r. rudder, in 1. cornucopiae.

Trajan Decius.

9

^1*2

AVT KAICrMCCC

KOAVBP ACCCAN Zeus,

KV TPAIANA€K_-

wearing iiimatioii abont lower

Bust of Deems r._, lau-
reate, wearing paluda-

limbs, seated 1. ; 1. resting on

sceptre, r. extended [towards eagle

mentum and cuirass.

at his feet].

Yalerian

Senior,

10

ki*2 ■

AVTKAITTOAIKOV KOAVBP ACCeON

AA€PIANONCe

Hepbaistos, wearing pointed cap

Bust of Yalerian Senior

and exomis, seated r, on rock; with

1 ' ' '

r., laureate, wearing
paludamentum and cui-
rass ; in front, | A

1. bolds shield resting on 1. knee,
in r. hammer resting on rock.

[PL XI. 4.]

[Same die as Mionnet,

iii., p. 571, no. 169,
wliich is double-struck.]

COLYBEASSUS.

63

No. wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse;

Kevoi’se.

11

12

13

14

iEl’2

M *9

M 1*15

Same die as precedizig.

KOAYB P A CC€AN

Athena on L and Tyclie on n,
confronted; Athena stands n,
wearing crested Corinthian helmet,
and resting (with both hands t) on
spear; Tjche stands 1., wearing
kalathos, in r, riidder(?), in 1.
cornucopiae. [PL xi. 5.]

Salonina.

kopnhaia caaa

NINAC € B Bust
of Salonina r., wearing
stephane ; in front, F

KOAVBPA C C€AN Hermes,
nude, standing to front, looking
1. ; ill r, purse, in L caduceus and
chlamys. [Pi. xi. 0.]

^1*3

Cornelius Yalerianus.

TTOVAI K KO POVAA! KOAVBPA CC€AN Athena,

wearing crested Corinthian helmet,
standing to front, looking 1. ; in
r. phiale, L resting on spear^ at
foot of which, shield.

[Buiibury^Sale.II,, ■384.J'

€PIANONKAiC€B
Bust of Cornelius Ya-
lerianus r., bare-headed,
wearing palud amentum
and cuirass ; in front,
I A ; below,
front, head
displayed.

[Same die as Mionnet,
iii., p. 571, no. 170.]

eagle

to

r., wings

[PL XI. 7.]

Same die as preceding. i[KOAV]B P A CC€AN

Temple with four columns, three
steps leading up to it, eagle with
wings displayed in pediment ;
within, Zens standing to L, in r.
thunderbolt, 1. resting on sceptre.
[Same dies as Mionnet, iii., p. 571, no. 170.]

64

CILICIA.

No.

Wt,

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Eeverse.

COEACESIFM.

Caracalla.

I

iEM

iKA M AYPHA- AN
TflNeiNoC Bust of
young Caracalla r., bare-
headed, wearing paluda-
mentum and cuirass.

KOPAKHC in XnN

Goddess r. on horseback, w^earing
long mantle ; in front, altar.

[PL XL 8.]

1

Maximus.

2

iEl-3

rrjrOYA OYHPOC

Ma5:imo[ck] aic

AP Bust of Sfaxiruus
r., bare-headed, wearing
paliidamentum and cui-
rass.

KOPAKHC inXnCN] Male
figure (Zeusi), drapery over 1.
shoulder and round waist, stand-
ing 1. ; in r. phiale, 1. resting on
spear or sceptre.

[H. P. BorrelL]

1

COROPISSXTS. 65

No.

Wt.

Metal.

Siiic.

Obverse.

Reverse.

GOEOPISSUS.

Hadrian.

1

M -75

A^PIANOC KAtC

KO porn CC - - Male head r.,

AP Head of Hadrian r.,

bare, sceptre on shoulder before

lanreate.

it, a tree.

[PI. XI. 10.] [Devon.]

Maximus Caesar.

r

M 1-05

nOVH MAXI MON

KO[PO]niCC6aNT HCKHT

K€CAPA Bust of

(iN M H T PO ApollOy laureate^

Maximus r., wearing

nude, standing to front, looking

radiate crown, paluda-

1..; chlamys on 1. shoulder and

nientum and cuirass.

arm; holds in r. laurel - branch ;
at his feet, small altar and crouch-
ing animaLi [PI. xi. 9,]

3

M *8

_ _ OVHMAS:iMONK

KOPOTTIC C€£N Bust of

AICAPA Similar bust.

Athena L in crested Corinthian
helmet. [PL xi. 11.]

"Valerian Senior.

4

iEl-1

AYTOKP KAICA[P
n_- OYAA61PIAN

OC Bust of Valerian

Kopon€IC€WN[TIC KIHT

(0NM^ T POTTO] Perseus and
Andromeda ; on r., Perseus, nude,
standing to front, looking 1., in

1

Senior r.^ laureate.

1. harpe and head of Gorgon; at
his feet, sea monster ; with his r.
he grasps r. hand of Andromeda,

who stands to r., wearing long
chiton; between them, wreath.

[PL XI. 12.]

Same dies as Z. /. JV., voL xiii., 1885, p. 73.

* G|>. the coin described by Waddington, Rev. Ntwi.y 1883, p. 32,

no. Wadd.^ 4753.

The animal is apparently a mouse ; if

so, the typo represents Apollo Sminthens. 1

CILICIA.

No

wt.

Metal,

1 Size. !

Obverse.

Eeverse.

M ‘85

\M -75

I

\m ‘85

I '

iE ‘85

JK ‘9

M *9

7E -85

iE '8

C 0 K Y C U S.
First Century B.C.

Tiirreted female head (the
City) r. ; behind, letters :
border of dots.

AN

Hermes, wearing petasos, chlamys
fastened round neck, and winged
sandals, standing L; in extended
r. phiale(^), in 1. caduceus ; in
field r. inscription, 1. magistrates’
initials.

[KinPVKlJQTjQN

[K]£IPVKIQ[T£1N]

Al

Nl

AN

][K]12PVKI£IT12N

[PL XI. 13.]

K£lPVKlJQTn[N]

[H. P. BorrelL]

AK

KnPVKIIiT[nN]

»(?)

(letters off the :

AT

[PI. XI. 14.]

K£lPVKIIiT[nN]

EP
no
EP

[Woodhouse.j

EP

TTo

EP

KnPVKIliTI2[N]

[H. P. BorreU.]

[K]iipVKinTn[N]

HP?

I API

[Woodhouse.j

COBTCITS.

67

No.

wt.

Motal.
j', /Size.

"':Obvorse.V

Reverse.

10

11

12

M "75

M 1

M "75,

P:V:KI'

Imperial Times.

{a) Without heads of Emperors.

AVTO [N]OM

cadncetts;

Apliistre.

[PL XII. L]

Winded

: OPON Female head
r., wearing wreath(?),
hair in chignon ; in

front, uncertain object
f (? aplustre): border
of dots.

[PL xiL 2. Cf. Invent. TFhfM., 4251.]

KAPYKI ATAN Hermes(1}
standing to r., chlamys depending
from shoulder; in extended r.
purse 1 : border of dots.

M I

13

KAPY KIATAN

Veiled and turreted
bust of City r.

AYTONO MAN Poseidon,
nude, standing to r., 1. foot on
prow ; r. hand resting on trident,
L on 1, knee.

[PL xii. 3.]

(h) With heads of Emperors.
Caracalla.

AYTM AYANT

Bust of Caracalla r.,
laureate, wearing palu-
damentum and cuirass.

KIlP YKI AYTO Hermes
standing to L, chlamys round
neck and hanging over L arm;
in r. purse, 1. caducous.

M 1-2

Plautilla.

•I’OYABIA
.|AAAC€B .

Plautilla r.

ITAAVT
Bust of

K[mPYKinTf2N [AYTON]
o/n[fl]N Hermes, w'-earing
petasos, chlamys fastened round
neck, and winged sandals, stand-
ing to 1. ; in extended r. purse (^),
in L caducous. [Wigan.]

68

CllilCU.

■ No.

m.

. M-etal.
Size.

Obverse.

Severse.

:

'

■Beverus Alexander.

Bust of Severus Alexander
r., radiate, wearing palu-
damentum and cuirass.

Female figure, wearing chiton and
peplos, standing to 1. ; in r.
apiustre, i. resting on sceptre ; at
her feet, prow; around, inscription.

14

MVd

AVKMA[VP]C€OVH

PAA6IANAP

o c

KAPVKinT n NAVTONO
Mfl

N [PI. XII. 4.]

15

1*25

AVKCCVHPO AA€
ZANAPOC (bust lau-
reate-)

KnpvKinxn n avtono

MO

V

Gordian III.

16

^]l-05

AVK/nANTn rop

AIA[NO]C Bust of
Gordian III. r., lau-
reate, wearing paluda-
mentum and cuirass.

KAPVKin T ANAVT

O NO

Poseidon, nude hut for chlamys
over 1. shoulder, standing to I,
placing r. foot on prow,; in r.
dolphin, 1. resting on trident.

[PL XII. 5.]

Philip Senior.

17

iEl 3

AVTK[M]IOVAIOC

<l>IAITnTOCC

€B

Bust of Philip Sen. r.,
laureate, wearing palu-
damentum and cuirass.
[Same die as Mionnet,
iii.., p. 576, no. 190..]

KAPVKI ATA NAVTON

OM Thalassa standing facing;
wears head-dress of crab^s claws,
chiton and peplos ; r. extended,
in 1. apiustre and oar.

[PL XU. 6,]

18

i'EMS,

AVTKMIOVAIOC<l>l

AEITTITOCC]

€B

Same die as preceding.

KAPVKIA-- _»NOMO^

Female figure, wearing chiton and
peplos, standing to L ; in r.,
apiustre, L resting on sceptre ; at
her feet, prow.

^ What is her# given as
possibly be a wreath.

bhe last letter of the inscription may

COETCUS.

69

Ko.

wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Eef/orse.'..

Otacilia Severa.

19

iBl-25

MATAKIAIAN C€
OVHPAN Bust of

Otacilia Severa r., wear-
ing stephane.

KAPVNAV A PXIC Hermes
standing L, wearing chlaniys
fastened round neck and on 1.
arm, winged sandals ; in r. purae,
in I. winged caduceus ; at his
feet, ram 1. [PL xii. 7.]

Valerian Senior.

20

iE 1-15

AVKTrOAK [BAA€
PI]AN

OC (sic)

Bust of Valerian Sen.
r., laureate, wearing
paludamentum and cui-
rass.

KAPVK lAT A [N]AVTO
MO NO

V

Female figure, wearing chiton and
peplos, standing to 1. ; in r,
aplustre, 1. resting on sceptre ; at
her feet, prow. [PL xii, 8.]

2i

M 1-25

AVKHOAIK OVA A
€PiAN

OC

Bust of Valerian Sen.
r., wearing radiate
crown, paludamentum
and cuirass.

KIATAN A VNAV [AP]

XI

C

KAPV (in ex.)

Dionysos,^ nude, standing to front,
looking 1. ; in r. grapes, 1. resting
on thyrsos tied with fillet ; at his
feet panther ; before him, on stand
of three legs (composed of lion’s
heads and legs), prize vase con-
taining winged caduceus, palm-
branch and aplustre, and inscribed
0[€MIA]. [PL xiL 9.]

22

Same die as preceding.

KinrONA VNA VA

PX

1

c

KAPV (in ex.)

Similar type ; on vase, ©€

[MIA].

^ Cp. tbc soniewliat similar grouj) on the coin of Adana, no. 20,

p. 18.

CILICIA.

No. Wt.

Obverse.

Eeverso.

\M 1*25 Same die as preceding.

lATA

X[l]

c

KAPVK (in ex.)

Similar type, but ampliora under
tbe stand, and inscr. on rase
obliterated. [Huber Sale, 685.]

Gallienus.

Bust of Gallienus r., lau- Female figure, wearing chiton and
reate, wearing paluda- peplos, standing to L ; in r.
mentum and cuirass. aplustre, 1. resting on sceptre;

at her feet, prow.

^115 avkhoaik paaa kapv kia t anavto

IHN MO V NO

OC

[Same dies as Mionnet, Sif-pp. vii., p. 208, no. 233.]

AVKHOAi TAAAI KAP VKI [A] TANAV
HN N O MO TO

OC

^105 KONNHA CA.
NIN

A N (szc)

Bust of Salonina
wearing stephane.

Salonina.

CAAA KAPVKIA T[A]NAVTNA
V AP X 1C

Hermes, nude, standing to 1. ;
nina r., in r. purse, in 1. caduceus and
ne. chlamys ; at his feet, ram 1.

[PL XII. 10.]

DIOCAESAEEA.

n

Ko.

Wt.

Motiil

Size.

Obverse.

Iloverse.

DIOCAESAEEA.

Imperial Times,

(a) Without heads of Emperors.

Before Hadriau.

I

M *8

Bunch of grapes and vine-

AlOKAICAPeWN Bust of

leaf on stalk: border

Hermes, bare-headed, r. ; in front,.

of dots.

winged caducous : border of dots.

[PL XII. 11.]

Time of Hadrian.

2

M *75

AAPJ AfOKAICA..

A 1 0 K€ C A P Eagle standing

. . Bust of City r., veiled
and turreted : border of
dots.

to r. on palm-branch, head l.y
wings displayed: border of dots.

[PL XII. 12.]

{h) With heads of Emperors.

Trajan.

Head of Trajan r., lau-

Thunderbolt. .

reate.

3

Ml '

AYTOKPANEPTPA

AIOKA[l]

INOLKAICEBTEPA

AKI (sic)

[CAPEAN]

4

Ml

rAYT10KPAN[EPT

AlOKAfl]

PAINOJC KAIL EBP

[L]APEnN

[EPAAKI] (Same die

[H, P. BorrelL]

as preceding.)

72

€ILIOIA.

No.

wt.

Metal.

' Size..

Obverse.

Reverse.

,

Faustina Junior.

5

^1-1

ANNIA<I>AV CT€IN
AC6BACTH Bust of
Faustina Junior r.-

AAPIANAN [AI]0[K]6CAP
€AN Winged thunderbolt.

[PL XII. 13.]

Septimius Severus.

Bust of Septimius Severus
r., laureate, wearing
paludamentum and cui-
rass. Two counter-

marks : (1) eagle to front,
head 1., (2) winged
thunderbolt.

[A]AP^AIOKA ICA P€AN

Temple with six columns ; two
jSrikai(l) as acroteria; in pediment,
bucranium ; in central inter-
, columniation,. thunderbolt ; beside
temple, on 1., altar in front of tree.i

6

J31-3

AYTOKPKAIC-A' C
€nTIC€OYH[POC]
n€PC€B

[PL xii. U.]

7

iEl-2

AYTOKPKAICA C
€nTIC€OYHP[OC
n]€PC€B (Same die
as preceding.)

(Same die as preceding.)

[WHttall.]

8

>301-35

AYTOKPKAICACC

nTIC€0[YHPOCn

€PC€B] Head of Sep-
timius Severus r., lau-
reate. Countermarks

as on no. 6.

[Same die as Mionnet, ,
hi., p. 577, no. 194.] i

[AAPIJANANAIO KAICAP
€[AN] Tyche, wearing kalathos,
standing to 1. j in r. rudder, in 1.
cornucopiae.

^ Or, tree in square vase j cf. tlie slirub in a pot beside the temple
of the Sarniau Hera (Catal. lonm, p. 382, no. 294), and tbe type of
Selge, Catal. Lyciaf &c., pi. xli. 6.

DIOCAJSABBA,.

n

No.

Wfc.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

■■ ■ ■ ■ ■■■■ ■ ,,

Jtilia Domna.

9

■

fOYAIA AOMNAC
€B Bust of Julia

Domna r.

Same dies as Mionnet

AAPAIOKAI CAPCAN

Winged thunderbolt set upright
on throne with back, on foreposts
of which two lions,

[PL xiii. 1.]

, iii., p. 577, no. 195.

Caracalla.

10

1

J:1-2

AYTOKKAIC MA
YP[ANTnN€INOC]
C€ B Bust of Caracalla
r., laureate, wearing
paludamentum and cui-
rass, Two counter-

marks as on no. 6.

[AAPJAIOKAI C[AP SAN]

Athena in quadriga to 1. ; in raised
r. thunderbolt, in extended 1. oval
shield. [H. P. BorrellJ]

Philip Senior.

Bust of Philip Senior r.,
wearing radiate crown,
paludamentum and cui-
rass.

Herakles, laureate, nude,, bow behind
shoulder, seated 1, on lion's skin,
r. resting on club.

11

Ml-3

i: ■ 1

MIOYAIOC<!>IA[ITr
TT]OCC€B In front of
head, AYTK

AAPtA[IO]K€CA PC AN

M H K6N

AT

[Bunbury Sale II., 384.]

12

J3 1*35

'1

i

' 1

A\fOYAIOC4>IAm
[TTOCCCB] in front
of head,. AYTK
(Same die as preceding.)

AAPIAAIOKCCAPCANMHT

KCNNA

TA

[PI. XIII. 2.]

1 Borr^H seems to have possessed two spocimoTis of this coin from i
the same dies. See Longp^rier in Kouv. Ann.^ ii. (1838), p. 355,
pL E, no. 5, On the specimen hero described there is no trace of the
snakes surrounding tho shield (** aegis ”).

74

CILICIA.

No.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Eeverse.

13

^1'35

AYTKA\IOYAIOC4>l

A Countermark,

wheel with six spokes,

■

■

AA_- -- NMH K€

NAT

[H. P. Borrell.]

Bust of Philip Senior r.,
wearing radiate crown,
paludamentum and cui-
rass.

Veiled and turreted female figure (the City)
seated r. ; facing her, Tyche standing L,
wearing kalathos, in r. rudder, in 1. cor«
nucopiae ; at their feet, upper part of
river-god swimming.

14

iEl*4

AYTKMIOYAIOC

MiAimTocce

B

AAPIAA[l]OK€CAP[€]nNMHTP 0
K€

m

m

15

JEl-5

AYTKA\IOYAIOC<l>l

Ainnocce

B

AAPIAIO[KAIC]AP€ H NMHii
K€N

NAT

AN

Same die as Invent. Wadd., 4272, pi.
X. 10.

16

iEl-3

aytkaaioyaioc<!>i

Ai[Tmocce]

B

Same die as preceding.

AAPIAI[OK6CAP€A]NA\HTPii

K€N

NA

TA

[Bank Collection.]

17

Ml'5

[AYTJKMIOYAIOC

<l>IAITnTOCC€

B

Same die as preceding.

AAPIAIOKCCAP € ANM

KeN

NA

TA

[H. P. Borrell.]

‘ Or AI[OKAICAP€n]N

DIOCAESABSA, 75

1^0.

Metal.

Size.

'..■•■■■ObTerse.-'

Eeverse.

18

JBl-35

AYTKMIOY[AIOC]

AAPI--- NA\H

<i>iAinnocc€

■ ■ K€N ■

B

NA

Same die as . preceding.

T ;

19

AYTKMI0YAI0C4>I

AAPIAtOKAICAPe n[NMHT] PO

AiTTirroccc ,

B

,v : -'-^NAT.:

Same die as preceding.
Countermark, wheel

'Aisj ^

with six spokes.

[PI. XIII. 3.]

76

SlUGU,

IPIiPH-AFEA.

Hadrian and . Sabina.

1 ^1*2 ^ „ KAJCTPAIAAPI CABEINACEBACTH ETTI<I>A 205^

AN Bust of NE . . Bust of Sabina wearing =:a.i>.

Hadrian r.., laureate. stepbane; in front, 33 1381

Countermark, male
bead r.

Julia Mamaea.

loVA-MAMAI ANC €ni4>A NEHN
EBACTHN Bust of ^ cj

Julia Mamaea r., wear- ^ C

ing stepbane. Dionysos, wearin

(in field)

298

=A.D.

231-321

Dionysos, wearing bimation about
lower limbs and 1. arm ; pouring out
wine from keras inverted in r., in
1. tbyrsos ; at bis feet, panther L
looking up. [Wigan.]

[Pb xm. 4.]

3 ieil-35 [|o]VA“MAMAf €ni<l>A NEUJN

ANC€BA[CTHN] H (infield)

Same die as preceding. Atbena standing to 1. y r, resting on
spear, 1. on shield. [PL xni. 5.]

Gordian III.

4 -d31’35 AVTOK M AMTW r €ni4>AN€ AN-ET ST 306

OPAIAMOC Bust of Demeter standing to front, bead =a.d.

Gordian III r., wearing r., wearing kaiatbos, long chiton, 239-401

radiate crown, paluda- veil and peplos passing across front
mentum and cuirass. of body and over both arms; in
Countermark,^ wheel r. ears of corn, 1. rests on torch.

^ [PL xm. 6.]

Op. the countermarks at Diocaesarea (nos. 13, 19) and Sagalassus
'(Catal. Lycia^ &c., p. 250, no. 51).

EPIPHAKIA,

77

Ho,

Motal.

Size,.

Obverso,

/E 1*461 AVTOK ‘M-AHTW-f
OPAiAM[OC]

Same die as preceding.

/El-35

MV2

Same die as no. 4.

Eeverse.

em <!>A[N]€ AN
[€]T^ST (in ex,.)

Asklepios and Hygieia. On t.
Asklepios to front, looking L, in
r. serpent-staff, in L laiirel-
l)ranch(Qi; on 1. Hygieia to front,
looking r., feeding serpent from
pliiale in r.

€ni4>A N€AN
€TST (in ex.)

Hades, wearing kalathos, seated to
front, headl., on tkrone with hack;
1. resting on sceptre, r. on heads
of Herheros seated 1. at his feet.
[PLxm.7.]

Otacilia Severn.

a3TAK€IAIA.

VHPACCB

Otaciiia r.,
stephane.

C €0

Bust of
wearing

€ni<f>

A

N

AN€-

(infield)

Apollo, nude, standing to front,
looking L, legs crossed; in r.
laurel-branch, leans with 1. on
lyre placed on pedestal.

[PL xiii. 8.] [WhittaU.]

See Pauly -Wissowa, Beal-Enc.^ ii., p. 1681.

Date.

306

=:A.D.

23940?

311

=:A.n.,.

24445?

78

CILICIA.

:H0..

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

Date.

^1*15

M -D

M *9

FLAVIOPOLIS.

Domitian.

M *75

[AjOMeXIANOC
KAICAP Head of
Domitian r. , laureate.
Countermark, helxneted
bust (of Athena) r.^

Head of Domitian r,, lau-
reate.

[AOM6TI]ANOC

KAICA[P] Gounter-
mark, helmeted bust
(of Athena)

[PL xrii. 9.]

<!>AAYI OnOA€l TWN €T
OYCZf Two draped and lau-
reate busts, confronted, each with
star on forehead (Dioskuri).

[Wigan.]

Female figure (Tyche of the City),
wearing turreted crown and veil,
seated r. on seat with low back ; in
extended r. ears of corn ; at her feet,
halMgure of river-god swimming.

€TOY[C]ZI<l>AA YlOn--

AOMCTIANOC
[KAICAP] Counter-
mark, as precedingl
[Same die as Mionnet,iii.,
p. 579, no. 203.]

AGM[€TI]ANOC
KAICAP Head of
Domitian r., laureate.

€TOYCZI<l>AAY [lOnOAjei

T^N [Bank Collection.]

MAYlOnOACIT

Tyche, wearing kalathos, standing
1. ; in r, rudder, in 1. cornucopiae.

[H. P. BorrelL]

^ Of. the type of no. 9.

17

=A.I).

90-91

FUTIOFOHS* , 79

No.

Metal.

Ske.

Obverse.

Eeverae.

Bate,

Antoninus Pius,

5

^1-05

[AY?] KAITIAIAA
AP ANTGUMeti

Bust of Pius r., laureate,
wearing paludamentum
and cuirass ; behind,

C€B

<l>AAOVIO nOA€l TWN €1
TOrir Two draped busts con-|
fronted, each with star above head
and wearing pileus with button
at top (Dioskuri).

[PL xni. 10.]

#■ ,

83

= A,I).

156-57

6

JE -75

AYKAVTiA ' €1

NOC1 Head of Pius
r., laureate.

MAOYIO ___ n Veiled
bearded bust r. (Kronos).

[PL XIII. 11.]

?

Antoninus Pius and Faustina Senior.

7

M -9

AYTKAICTAIAAAP

ANTANeiNOC

Head of Pius r., bare ;
behind, C€B

eCAMY— lOTTOACITAN
€T

Bust of Faustina Senior r. ; in

front, zx

67

==A.D.

140-41

Macrinus.

8

^1 '

AVTKMOnC€ MA
KPINOC Bust of

Macrinus r., laureate,
wearing paludamentum
and cuirass.

<f>AAOV lOTT OA CITAN'CT

PM A (in held)

Mke advancing 1. ; in r. wreath,
in 1. palm-branch. [Devon.]

144

■ =:A.D.

217-18

Elagabalus.

9

M -95

MAVPAN Tn[N6]
INO CC€B Head of
Elagabalus r., laureate.

<I>AAVIOTTOA€IT[AN]€TS

MP Bust of Athena r., wearing

crested Corinthian helmet.

146

=A.I).

219-20

10

iEl-35

AYPANTANCIN
„ Bust of Elagabalus

r., laureate, wearing
paludamentum and cui-
rass.

<)>AAVIOnOA « _ AN€Ti
MP^ Bust of Sarapis r., wearing

kalathos.

1461

=A.D,

219-20

1 Of, Invent Wadd., 4293.

80

cnioiA.

No.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

. Beverse.

Date.

' . ■ ' ' '■

Yalerian Senior.

n

Ml-2

AVTKTTAIOVAAe

<|)AAV 10 nOA€fT[(0N]

181

PIANOCC[€B] Bust

6TATT P

=A.D,

of Yalerian Senior r.,

Bust (draped 1) of Sarapis r.,

254-55

wearing radiate crown,

wearing kaiathos. [PL xiii. 12.]

paliidamentum and cui-

rass.

12

Ml

AVTKnAlOVAA€PI

<l>AAOVrO TrOA€ITWN

184

AN[0]N Bust of

A ^

=A.D.

Yalerian r., wearing

n T

257-58

radiate crown^ palnda-

q

mentnm and cuirass.

Tyche of City, wearing turreted

crown, seated 1. on rock ; 1. rest-

ing on rock, in r. uncertain object;

at her feet, half-figure of river-

i

god swimming L

GtmmimwLm..

SI

Motfil.

Sisso. '

Obverse.

■ B-awsai '

61EMAHIC0F0LIS:

Hadrian.

1 UE1*15

-^AAPIANOC

Head of Hadrian r.,
laureate, drapery on L
shoulder.

AAPIANHrCPMANrKOnOA

IT . . Laureate bust of Apollo
r., with formal curls, quiver (?) at
shoulder ; in front, traces of
monogram?

[PL XIII. 13; ct ArcJiaeologiayXYihy^

p.218.] I

Date.

82

CILICIA.

No.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Eeverse.

Date.

M -9

M -85

/E -9

/E *85

HIEROPOLIS-CASTABALA.

[For coins of the time of Antiochus lY. Epiphanes, see Z. /. N.,
X., p. 267, Babeion, Bois de Byriej p. cv. ; Invent, Wadd,,
4313.]

First Century B.C.

Head of Tyche r., tnr-
reted, wearing necklace.

Behind, ’ [l]EPonoAITn[N]

TUNTTPOSTni
HYPAMfll
[PI. XIV. 1.]

Goddess of Hieropolis, wearing kala-
thos, seated 1. on throne with high
back ; in 1. sceptre,^ held trans-
versely ; below seat, eagle 1.

Three curls on neck, no
necklace; behind, ■RP

Head of Tyche r., wearing
veil and turreted crown.

[i3EPonoAiT[nN]

[TIANITPOZTEAI]

[n]YPAMA[l]

Eiver-god Pyram os swimming to r.,
upper half of his body above the
waves, head facing ; on his r.
hand, eagle to r.

[l€PO]

noAixncN]

iTANOPOCTn

nvpAMn

[PL XIV. 2.]

I6PO

[njOAITAN

TnNnpocT[Q3

nYPAM[n3

[Devon.]

[For coins probably issued from Hieropolis circa b.c. 39 —
A.D. 17, see below, “ Kings of Cilicia.”]

* A trace of the sceptre is visible behind her 1. shoulder. Seo
Imhoof-Blumer, Z. f. N., vol. x., 1883, p. 268, no. 3.

HIEEOPOtlS-CASTABAM.

8S

No.

Metal.

Bize.

Obverse.

Eeverso.

Date,

Imjperial Times,

(a) Without heads of Emperors.

Time of the Antonines.

5

M -9

lEPO nOAITAN

TANUPOGTH UVPAMA-

Veiled and tiirreted

Eiver-god Pyramos as on no. S,

head of City r.: border

hut holding in his r. torch instead

of dots.

of eagle : border of dots.

[Devon.]

[PI. X]

[V. 3.]

' '

6

M -95

Bust of Artemis r., draped,

lepono AITAN Bust of

hair bound with taenia ;

Hekate r., wearing kalathos and

behind shoulder, bow

veil ; in front, burning torch : bor-

and quiver ? : border of

der of dots.

dots.

[D. G, Hogarth, 1894.]

[PL XIV. 4]

(h) With heads or

titles of Emperors.

Antoninus 'Pius,

7

^ -75

CAYTOKPlATOaP

lePOnO _ _ Eaglei with closed

A[NTa)]NeiNO[Cl

wings, standing 1. on club(‘l).

Head of Antoninus Pius

[Procured at Mersina.]

r,, laureate.

Faustina Junior.

' 8

iEM ■

C6BACTH 4»AYC

l€POnO AITAN Helios,

TINA Bust of Faustina

nude, radiate, standing to L; in

Junior r., crescent on

raised r, torch, in 1. whip and

forehead.

chlamys; at his feet, torch. In

countermark, T [Devon.]

9

x®l-15

Same die.

Similar, but no torch in r. hand.

Same countermark.

[PI. XIV. 6.] [H. P. BorrelL]

1 Cp. the type of the earliest coins of HieropoHs, Imhoof-Bluiner,

Z. J. ST., vol. X., 1883, p. 267,

nos. 1, 2.

m

84 .CStliSKHA.

Ho.

Metal.

Size.

■Obverse.

Eeverse.

Date.

Lucilla.

10

M *9

AOYKIAAA C€BA

I6PO nOAGITON Female

C[T]H Bust of Lucilia

bust (Hekate) L, with kalathos and

r., wearing stephane.

veil * in front, burning torch.

[Devon.]

, 1

.Zeitfilr Num.yX.f p. -275, no. 32,

Septimius Severus,

11

AVTKAIAC€TrC€

l€POnOA€ITCONTa)NnP

VHPOCTr€P[C6]

OCTWnV PAMW The Em-

Bust of Septimius Se-

peror, in military dress, standing

verus r., laureate, wear-

L,. 1. resting on spear, receiving

ing paludamentum and

wreath from Mke r. approaching

ouirass.

him.

12

JH-2

16 POnOAl TWN

AVTKAIAC €nC€ VHPO

KACTABAA€WN

CTTCPCS The Emperor, in mili-

Bust of youtMul Bio-

tary dress, standing L ; in r. Mke

nysos r., wreathed with

r., standing on globe, and hold-

ivy, thyrsos over 1.

ing wreath and palm; L resting

shoulder * in front,

on spear.

bunch of grapes ,

,

£P1. xiv. 6.3

i

Caracalla.

13

iEl-3

AVTKAIMAPAVPH

I€POTrOA[€ITW]NKACTAB

ANT(ON€INOC

AA€WN Tyche standing L,

Bust of Caracalla r.,

wearing kalathos ; in r. rudder, in

laureate, wearing palu-

1. cornucopiae.

damentum and cuirass.

■mmm-

B5

NoJ

Wt. !

Metal. 1
Size.

1

V,. -.Obverse. ■: -j

Reverse.

9-5 ' UE3-5

HOLM I.

Fourth Century B.C,

SILVEE.

Head of
crested

Atliena r. in
Athenian hel-

met ; border of dots.

[PL XIV. 7.]

OAM Head of Apollo Sarpedo-
iiios r., hair bound with taenia
■with laurel-leaves'? in front: bor-
der of dots.

[Payne Knight.]

86

CILICIA.

No.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Eeverse.

Oato.

lOTAPE.

Hadrian,

M *75

- « KAITPA AAPI
AN[0]C Head of
Hadrian r., laureate.

IWTATTC ITWN Tyclie,
wearing kaiathos, standing to i. ;
in r. rudder, in 1. corniicopiae.

[Bank Collection.]
[Pi. XIV. 8.]

L. Verus.

Bust of L. Yerus r., lau-
reate. Inscription
obliterated.

IQ) Female figure seated 1.

on cbair ; in extended r. pliiale %
raised 1, resting on sceptre.

[Bank Collection.]

Valerian Senior.

Ml-2

AVTKAICAPA TTA
IKINNIONOV AA6
PI ANON Bust of
Valerian r., laureate ;
in front, H

IQ)TA1T €ITQJN Tjcbe,
wearing kaiathos, standing 1. ; in
r. rudder, in 1. cornucopiae.

[PL XIV. 9.]

Similar to the coin described by Mionnet, vii., p. 216,
no. 254, after Sestini, Mub, Hederv, ii., in add., pL vi.,
fig. 8, with a fanciful representation of Tyche.

lEENOPOMS.

;if

2To.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Eevcrse.

Date.

lEEKOPOLIS.

Imperial Times,

(a) Without head of Emperor.

Time of Marcus Aurelius?

1

M *8

Bearded male bust r.,
laureate ; in front, date
©IP?: border of dots.

IPHNOTTOAITA [N] Male
figure (Herakles?) reclining L, hold-
ing in r. kantharos; in exergue,
club : border of dots.

119 5

[PI. XIT. 10.]

(5) With heads of Emperors,

Domitian.

1

i

2

^1-1

AVTOKPATUPKAI
SAP AOMITIAN

OZ Head of Domitian
r., laureate.

Head of Domitian r., lau-:
reate.

1 PH NOTTO A€ ITHNCTB M

Tyche, veiled and turreted, seated
r. on rock ; in r. ears of corn ; at
her feet, river-god swimming r. ;
in field r., star of six points.

Hygieia standing to front, looking r. ;
in r. branch held downwards, in 1.
phiale from which serpent feeds.

42

3

M -9

AVTOKPATflPKAI
ZAP [AOMITIAN

ozi]

IPHNOTTOA €ITX2N[€]T8M

[PI. XIV. 11.]

4

M -SE

1 AVTOKPATn[PKAI
ZAP AoMITIjAN

om

[Same dies £

IPHNOTTOA €IT11N6TBM

[Bank Collection.]

IS preceding.]

5?

88

CILICIA.

No

MetaL

Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

Date.

Domitian and Domitia.

5

AYTOKPATGPAO

MITIAN02A0MITI

AZEBi Head of

Domitian r., laureate,
and bust of Domitia L,
confronted. Uncertain
countermark.

[€llPHNOTTOA€l TON €T

0 FM Tycbe, wearing kalatiios,
standing to L ; in r. rudder, in 1.
cornucopiaej in field 1., star of six
points. [Bunbury Sale II., 384.]
[PL XIV. 12.]

43

M. Aurelius and Faustina Junior.

6

^1

- A lO - Bust

of M. Aurelius r., lau-
reate.

IPHNonoAITnN<!>AYCT6 1
NAC6B Bust of Faustina r.; in
field, e IP [Wigan.]

[PL XIV. 13.]

119

Septimius Severus.

7

^1-06

[AYlTKA'Cen C6

VHPONTT — Bustof
Septimius Severus r.,
laureate, wearing palu-
damentum and cuirass.

€IPHNOn OAIT.. €[T]0

V[C]AMP Female bust r.., wear-
ing stepbane.

144

Julia Domna.

8

M -9'

IOAtANAOA\NA[N]

C€B(5/c) Bust of

Domna r. . Uncertain
countermark.

eiPHNOn ^ « TnN€TO[V]C

AMP Veiled and turreted bust of
City r.

9

M -8

lOVAIA AOMNAC

[€] B Bust of Domna r.

iPHNO rrOAITWN Bustof
Athena r., in crested Corinthian
helmet, spear over 1. shoulder;
below, AZP &r AZP

161 or
164

itfENOPOUS,

89

No.

Mental, i

Size. Obrorse.

Beverse,''/: V

Date. 1

Caracalia.

10

M -9

CA]VT ANTOaNIN

IPHN01TT30[A]ITCh)N Head

161

O C Head of Cara-

of bearded llerakles r., club be-

calia r., laureate.

hind shoulder; below, *AZSP‘

[PL XIY. 14.]

11

M -Go

A[VT]KAIAAYPG€

eiPHNOTTO... Busts of

16a: ^

YANTANGINOC

Asklepios to 1., with serpent-staff,

Bust of Caracalla r.,

and Hygieia to r., confronted ;

laureate, wearing palu-

below, rUP

damenturn and cuirass.

Valerian Senior.

12

.^1-1

AVTKnAIO

IPHNOn O AITWNAC

; 204-'

ANOCC€[B] Bust of

Asklepios standing L, leaning with

Valerian r., wearing

r, on serpent-staff, and Hygieia to

radiate crown and cui-

r.; in exergue, H [Wigan.]

1

: ^ : '1

} . ' ■'
l"'- '■■■'■''•'•'I

j

jV ; i

1/ ',V

; rass.''

'■ ■ , '' ■ ■

'' ■

[R. XIV. 15.]

f'':"

90

CILICIA.

No.

! Metal.

I Size.

Obverse.

Heverso.

164-6

/II -85

I S S TJ S.

Sixth Century B.C.

Persic Standard.
Staters.

[Attribution to Issus conjectural.]

Forepart of lion to 1.,
jaws open, 1. fore-leg
visible.

Incuse s(][uare divided by a single
diagonal bar into two triangles.

157-4 |/ll -8

158-9 \m -85

[PI. XV. 1.]

1

[PI. X?. 2.]

Satrapal Coinage,

Persic Standard.

Tiribazus
(B.C. 386—380).

[Whittall.]
[From India.]

[I]SSIK [ON] on].,
on

r. Baal, himation on
1. shoulder and about
lower limbs, standing
to 1. ; L resting on
sceptre, [r. bolding
eagle] : border of dots.

[Pi, XV. 3.]

Time of Mazaeus.

361—333 .B.c.
See under Tarsus.

Ahura-mazda to front, nude, head^
r., his body terminated by winged
solar disk of Persian form; in
r. wreath, in 1. lotos-flower; in
field L, AMI

[Bank Collection.]

^ Probably, as on tbe coin struck at Tarsus by Tiribazus (see boiow,
under Tarsus), ho wears a polos.

LAERTES.

No.

wt.

Motal .
Size.

Olwerse.

r. . Ecverso.

V, '

LAERTES.

Trajan.

MV2'

AYTOK- - - -AA

AA€PT€I Zeus, wearing liima-

KJKOC Head of Trajan

TWN tion about lower

r., laureate.

limbs, seated 1. ;

in r. uncertain object (Hike?), 1.

resting on sceptre.

'■’2'.

M '9

AYTOKPATWP TP

AA€PT Male figure

AIANOC Hoad of

(Apollo?), wearing short chiton

Trajan r., laureate.

and chianiys, standing to 1. ; in r.

pliiale, 1. rests on sceptre.

[PI. XV. 4.]

■3

'm ;';-T5

AYTOK PAT (OPT

[A]A6PTI T(Jl)N Demeter

PAIANOC Head of

stiated 1. ; in r. poppy and ear of

1

Trajan r., iaiireaie.

corn, L resting on sceptre.

[PL XV. .5.]

i ' . . 1

I'v:' '

i 1

Hadrian.

4

1 !

■■ , '..i

/E -75,

[AY3KAITPA AAP

AA€P TCITODN Tydm, wear-

J ANOC ■ . v':Head- ■ of

ing kalathos, standing to 1. ; in 3*.

Hadrian r., laureate.

rudder, in 1. cornucopiae. '

A ' Valerian :Semori;'

5

MV3

AA€PfAN1

AA€PT €ITAN. Ares, wear-

:,::j

Bust of Valerian ? r.,

ing helmet and cuirass, standing

lau reate j wearing palu*

to front, looking r. ; r. rests on

danieiitum and cuirass j

spear, 1, on shield. fWliittalL]

[PL XV. 6.]

^52

OILIGIA.

No. Wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

Salonina.

6

Ml’U

KOPNHADAN?] c

AA€ P T €ITr\N Athena

AAANIN [AN?]

standing to front, looking r. ; r.

Bust of Salonina r.;

rests on shield, 1. hangs down ;

in front, lA

beside her, in r, field, spear.

Cornelius Yalerianus.

7

M 1-2

<

<

>

O

CL

o

<

>

o

AA€PT€I TON Nike, carry-

€PIANONKAIC€B-

ing wreath, in quadriga to r.

Bust of Cornelius Yale-

[Biliotti, 1872.]

rianus r., bare-headed;

in front, lA

8

^ -9

TTOVAIKKOPOVAA

AA€PT [CITAN] Dionysos,

€PIANONK[A]ICC

nude, standing to front, head 1.;

Bust of Cornelius Yale-

1. rests on thyrsos, with r. pours

rianus r., bare-headed;

wine from kantharos to panther 1.

in front, T

at his feet.

i

Same dies as Mionnet, iii., p. 590, no. 246,

LYBBIS.

No.

WL

Metal.

Size.

Obyerso.

Eeverse.

. !

LYRBE.

, i

Gordian III.

1

^1*25

AV [T-1K-M-AN [n
OP[AIA]N --

Bust of Gordian III. r.,
] aureate, wearing palu-
damentum and cuirass.

AYP ‘B€l T AN Apollo J

wearing sliort chiton, chlam js aiul j
boots, standing to L, r. holding!
phiale, 1. resting on sceptre j in
field r., lyre.

2

iO

o

AYKMANT- TOP
AIANOC- C€B- Bust
of Gordian III. r., lau-
reate, wearing paluda-
mentum and cuirass.

AV PB€ 1 TAN Apollo stand»
ii3g to 1., clilamys fastened round
neck and hanging over harm, wear-
ing boots ; in r. branch, in 1. bow.

[PI. XV. 7,] [WhittalL]

3

;E1

AY K M ANT TOP
AIAN[OC- C€]B-

Same die as preceding.

AYPB €ITAN Hades, wear-
ing kalathos, seated I.; 1. resting
on sceptre, r. extended downwards
to Kerberos at his feet.

4

M *95

AY K M ANT- TOP
AIANOC- [C€B-]

Same die as preceding.

AYP. ■ ,B€!TAN ■■■■ Ap.s, wearing .,

! crested lielrnet and cuirass, stand-
ing to r.; r. resting on spear, 1. on
shield.

5

i

1

^Fj -95

AYKMANT- TOP
AIANOC- C€B-

Same die as preceding.

AV PB€ 1 TAN Goddess

(Aeternitas 1) standing to L, wear-
ing long chiton and peplos over 1.
arm and round lower limbs ; r,
holding phiale, 1. resting on column
and holding globe 1

[PL XV. 8.]

CILICIA.

No.

Wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

B,everse.

I ■

M -9

AYKHAirOPAIA
NOC-C6B Bustof Gor.
dial! III. r., laureate,
ivearing paludamentum
and cuirass.

,

AYPB €ITAN Athena, wear-
ing crested helmet, standing 1. ;
with r. drops pebble into amphora,
at her feet, in 1. holds long palm-
branch ; in field r., star of eight
points. [WhittalL]

[PI. XV. 9.]

7

xE ‘8

AYK-MANT-ro P
AIANOC Bust of

Gordian III. r., lau-
reate, wearing paluda-
mentum and cuirass.

AYPB € ITAN Mke

advancing L; in r. wreath, in 1.
paim- branch. [Chaix, 662.]

Tranquillina.

8

M -95

CAB€ITPANKVA -

_ - Bust of Tranquil-
lina r.

Athena, as on no. 6 of Gordian III.,
with same symbol (same die).

[WhittalL]

Philip Junior.

9

i

1 '

i

)

J3M

AVT- K-MAPKIOV
A C €OVHP<l>IAin
TTON-C€B- Bust of
Philip Junior r., lau-
reate, wearing paluda-
mentum and cuirass.

AYP B€l TAN ^ Apollo
standing to 1, wearing short
chiton, chlamys and boots; in r.
pliiale, L resting on sceptre.

[WhittalL]

MALLCrS.

95^

No.

Wt.

Metal.

Siiie.

Obverse.

Eoverse. , j'

MALLFS.

185-3

\M -751

181-2

182-3

j [The attribution to Mallus of nos. 1 — 11 is doubtful,]

Circa B.C. 520 — 485*

Aeginetic Standard.

Staters.

Conical baetyl, in rude incuse square*

\M . *751

Al -8

Beardless iGgure with
curved wings, running
to r. in kneeling atti-
tude, head 1. ; arms ex-
tended, r* off the flan,

I. holding uncertain
object.

[PL XV. 10. From ISTaucratis, Num, Ohron,, 1886, pi. L 5.]

Biiniiar, but object in 1.
hand off the fian.

Female figure with curved
wings on shoulders and
wings on feet, running
to r., head L, hands

extended ; wears
chiton.

iom

Similar.

Similar.

[From Persia.]

[PL XY. 11.]

Al *75 j Figure with curved wings
running to L in kneel-
ing attitude, hands ex-
tended ; wears long
chiton ?

Conical baetyl in rude incuse square,
with surface granulated and show-
ing irregular markings.

[From Smyrna.]

[PL XV. 12,].

96

CILICIA-

Metal.

Size.

Eeverse,

Obverse.

Aeffinetic Standard.

Staters.

Conical baetyl, with two handles at
top; in held, on either side, two
granulated patches ; above left
handle, y : the whole in incuse
square. On baetyl, uncertain

coiintermark.2

'85 Female figure with curved |
wings, wearing long
chiton with sleeves and
girdle, hair taken up
behind, running to 1. in
kneeling attitude, head
r.; hands extended, in
r. caduceuSji in 1.
wreath.

Same die as Mionnet, hi.,
p. 664, no. 654.

Conical baetyl,^ with two handles at
top; in field, on either side, granu-
lated objects resembling two birds
without feet, confronted : the whole
in incuse square.

Ann, de Nimi., 1883, pi. v. 5.]

Pyramidal baetyl, on which ; in
field, on either side, hunch of
grapes ; above, to 1., y : the whole
in incuse square.

Aim, de Mmi, 1 883, pi. v. 9.

[Payne Knight.]

[PL XVI. 3.]

174*6 \M -9 Similar.

173*7 Ur *9 Similar.

173 A *9 Similar to preceding. Similar to preceding, hut without

letter on baetyl.

[PL XVI. 4.]

^ Or a staff terminated by a small globe (Imhoof, Aom. de Num,,
1883, p. 102). In tbe later specimens (nos. 10, .11) it is certainly a
caduceus.

^ Tbe circular mark to tbe left of tbo y is duo to a flaw in tbe coin.
3 Tbe mark on tbe baetyl is probably accidental.

MkthVB,

9f

No. m.

Obverse.

Reverse.

177*4 Al '85! Similar to preceding. Pyramidal baetyl ; in field 1. y' , r.

j r .* the whole in incuse square.

1 [Bank Collection.]

I [PL XVI. 5.]

) 180*2 M '9 Similar to preceding. Similar, but I. y, r. f

I [Danieil.]

I [PL XVI. 6.]

1 ■

.177 ill *9 ' Similar to preceding. Pyramidal baetyl, seen edgewise, a

plain moulding running down each
i edge; in field l.y, r, F : the whole

I in incuse square.

[PL XVI. 7.]

Circa 125—385 b.c.
Persic Standard.

Staters.

161 /E *9 I Beardless male figure with MA[P] Swan standing to 1. ; in j
long straiglit wings, front, grain of com ; behind, ^ : :
wearing drapery from incuse square. ^

•waist downwards, run- ;

ning (in kneeling pos- ;

ture) to r. ; holding in
j both hands before bis

i body circular disk, on

which, star of eight |

rays : border of dots. |

[PL xvi. 8.] :

157*2 /II *9 I Similar figure on exergual MAP Swan standing to 1. on
line, with plume on exergual line ; in frmit, dolphin,

head, and similar star head downwards ; ludund, O : ,

on disk : border of dots. border of dots, concave, field.

[WhittalL]

[PL XVI. 9.]

163'8 /'ll *85 Similar to preceding.

map Similar to preceding, but in ^
front fish downwards, and border i
of dots not visible. ;

[PL XVI. 10.]

98

CILICIA.

No.; wt

Mofcal-
Size. i

Obverse.

.Reverse.

15 164

/R ‘SS; Similar to preceding.

MAP Similar to preceding, but in
front iisli upwards, and border of
dots not visible.

[Montagu Sale I., 647.]

[PL XVI. 11.]

16 159*6 \M *85, Beardless male figure as
i on no. 12, but star on
I disk not visible, and no
I exergual line ; behind,

I lotos-headed sceptre ; in
front, caducous : border
I of dots.

17

18

162*2

153-8

map Swan standing to r. ; in
front, altar ; below which, ear of
corn and ^ : concave field.

[PJ. XVI. 12.]

M '85 Beardless male figure as
I on no. 13, hut star on
I disk not visible; be-

: hind, ACHHi (1^3) ;

in front, grain of corn:
border of dots.

M A A P Swan standing to 1.,
flapping wings ; in front, locust.

[Bank Collection.]

[PL XVI, 13.]

M *85

19 155*9 '-'Al *85

Similar to no. 13, but star
on disk not visible :
border of dots.

Inscription effaced. Swan standing
L, flapping wings ; in front, fish
upwards 1 ; concave field.

Circa 385—333 B.c,

Persic Standard.
Staters.

Youthful Dionysos, nude
to waist, seated 1. on a
vine-trunk, from which
issue branches hearing
bunches of grapes ; his
r. raised, his 1. on hip :
border of dots.

/HAPAI Male figure, in long
chiton, to 1. ; i\ extended (with
goad'?) over yoke of oxen, which he
drives to 1, ; in field above, winged
disk ; L, grain of corn.

[PL XVII. L]

m

NuJ Wt.

Bize.

30 i 163*3 /R *95

Obverse.

Head of Kronos r., bearded,
wearing decorated tae-
nia; behind, fish with
long snoTit, upwards :
border of dots.

Same die as Z.f. JV., xii.,
pi. xiii. 13.

Bo verse.

MAA Demeter, wearing sphen-
done, stephane, long chiton, and
pepios hanging behind, moving to
r.; in r. flaming torch, in 1. ears
of com held downwards : concave
field.

[PL xviL 2.]

31

160 ;/R *9 Same die as preceding.

M[AA] Similar to preceding ; but
in field L, grain of corn.

One twenty-fourth of Stater,

2'2,

7*3 lyR . ’Sbi Veiled head of Demeter
I r.j wearing stephane,

I earring and necklace :

. border of dots. ; ", .

I [PL xvn. 3.]

Demeter as on preceding coins; but
inoving to L, and torch in 1., ear
of corn in r. : concave field.

23 , 157

Staters.

M *951X116 King of Persia as ! The King of Persia as archer, bearded.

archer, bearded, wearing
kidaris and kandys,
running to r.; he holds
in r. a lance terminated
by an apple, and in 1. a
bow,

[PL XVII. 4.]

weaving kidaris and kaiidys, nun
ning to y,; with r, he draws arrow
from quiver at his back, in 1. In*
holds bow.

[Montagu Sale I., 655.]

24 j 159*7 *9

I Similar to preceding, but
in field L, grain of
corn.

MAA Beardless Herakles, nude,
to r., strangling lion ; the group
stands on capital of a column ; in
field L, club : border of dots.

Same die as Eabeion, Les Perses
AcMm., pi. iii. 14, and Imlioof-
Blumer, Ann. de Num,^ 1883, pL
•„v. 24.

[PL XVII, 5.]

100

CiLICIA.

No.' Wt.

Obverse.

I One eighteenth of Stater.

8*9 iR '45 Similar to no. 23 : border Head of bearded satrap r., wearing
of dots. Persian tiara : linear border, con-

cave field.

[PI. xvn. 6.]

i ■ Staters. : i

j , : 'V 1

Athena seated L; r. rest- MAA Hermes and Aplirodite.
i ing on spear, 1. elbow On 1. Hermes, with ciilamys fas- 1
on shield beside her ; tened at neck, stands to front ; in
behind, trunk of olive- r. caduceiis, 1. liand enveloped in
' tree with two branches : chlamys and resting on hip ; on r.,
border of dots. Aphrodite, wearing long chiton,

stands to 1., placing r. hand on
Hermes^ shoulder, and resting 1.
elbow on Ionic column beside her,
[Whittall, 589.]

[PL XVII. 7.]

27 156*3 /R '95| Similar to preceding. MAA Nike kneeling to 1. on 1. 1

knee ; 1. enveio})ed in peplos, in r. !
j pencil with which she traces the

j word Afim

, ' {PL XVII.. 8..] ^ ,

28 158*3 /R *85^ Bare head of Heraldes r., MAA Head of bearded satrap r.,

bearded, lion’s skin in Persian tiara,
fastened round neck :

! border of dots.

I ; [PL XVII. 9. Same dies as Z. f. N., xii., pL xiii. 12.]

For other coins of this time, piobably struck at Mailus, sec
under Taksus.

332 — 306 :b.g.

For coins with the types of Aloxaialor th(‘ Great, perhaps
struck at Mailus, see Miiller, Islnm, (VAler., 1308 — 1318.

MALX^US,

lOI

MotaL

Size.

Obverse.

Ee verse.

i 306—145 B.a

I"' '

' . . Ko corns," ,

145—125 B.c.

I For Coins of tlie 8(3leueid Kings struck at IMallns nndcr
j D(‘nnitrius II., see Gardner, B. M, CataL Selenrid Kings,
i |). 59, no. 17, ]). 77, no. 21 (pL xviii. 1, xxi. 5) ; Imiioof-
i Blnmer, Ann. de Nnm., 1883, p. 114, nos. 50 — 52; Babelon,
■ liois de Sp'ie, pp. cxxxii., 119, pi. xix, 1.

! 08 — 30 B.c.

,iE *951 Head of Aiudlo r., two
I plaits on neck : Ijordei'
I of dots.

MAAA£lT£iN Athena seated
J. ; in r. [Nike], 1. holding spear ;
beside her, shield ; in lieid L, 31

[PI. xvij. 10.]

: Tirijr^erial Coinage. B.C* 30— a.d. 211.

[ . ■ . ■ d : ■:"/

; See Iinlioof-Bluiner, Ann. de Ntim., 1883, p. liO, nos, 55 fh

Colonial Coinage. 249 — 200 a.d.

(a.) Without beads of Emperors.

[SACRA SINATUSjMAl^ I, OC O t.ONIA

{/‘ic) Veiled fvuuile bust, Tycho, veiled and tiiiTeted, .-eated

1. on rock between two Koman
vexilla ; ' at her ieet, two river-gods
swimming' in' different directions;:'
border of dots.

[PI, xvn. 11.]

r. (the Komaii Senate):
border of dots.

^ 1 -2 1 From same dies as preceding.

[Iinhoof-Blunier, Ami. del ,

Ninn., 1883, pi. vi, 42.] I ,

102

GllilCU.

■Ho. .m.;.

Motal,

Size.

Obverse.

Eoverse.

32

33

34!

35

(&) With Iniperial heads.

Hereniiia Etrusciiia.

I ■ . '.'I

I Bust of Herennia Etrus- ; Athena (on 1.) and Amphiloclios (on

liE l-l

Ml'l

\M 1*2

cilia r., wearing ste-
phane ; crescent at
shoulders.

€R€NIANCV[P]RIS

6TRVSCILLA(^«'<^)

€R€NI[ANCVPRIS
€TRVSCI]Ll,A(««'o)
(Same die as preceding.)

r.j. Atliena to r. ; in r. spear, ex- :
tends 1. towards r. hand of Am-
philochos, standing to 1., nude but ;
for chlamys over 1. arm, and boots ; ,
betTveen them, boar to 1. j

CO[UONIA
S C (in field)

MAULO (in ex.)

[PI. XVII. 12.]

SCCOI^ONIA

[MAL^LO] (in ex.)

Hostilian.

SVAkENOCTI^ME

cqviNTv/nc{6*/c)

Bust of Hostilian r.,

* wearing radiate crown,
paludamentum and cui-

J31-25

rass.

MAl^U O CO CONIA

Tyche seated between two vexilla,
with two river-gods, as on nos. 30,
31 ; on one vexillum S, on the
other C

Valerian I.

IMPCLICVALE
ANVSPIFEAVG
Bust of Valerian r,
reate.

RI

laii-

wearing cuirass.

H ALLOCOLON I A Amphiio-

chos, chlamys round neck and over
1. arm, standing to front, head 1. ;
ill r., laurel-branch held down-
wards ; at his feet, boar 1. ; to r.,
tripod on base, encircled by ser-
pent ; in ex., S C

[PI. xvn. 13.]

MOPSUS.

103

No. I Wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

: I

M. 0 P S U S (Mopsuestia).

Under Antiochus IV. of Syria.
(B.a 175—164.)

'“15 Head of Antioclnis IT. r.,
diademed : border of
‘ dots.

M*YEAT*[N3 (Sie) Tripod;- m
THSIEPAZ' :■ ■■ ■ exergue,:

KAI M tC

AVT»N*M*V

[PL xvm. L]

, [See also Gardner, Brit. Mus. Catal. Selencid Kings^ p. 40,
j no. 58, ]>I. xxviii. 5 (with MO Y EATS N); Imboof-
i Blumer, if. I V., x., p. 295 (with ZEAEYKEilN TX2N

i npoz rni nYPAMni),]

UE *8

7K -8

IE *8

Head of Zeus r., laureate:
border of dots.

Second Geniury B.c.

Lighted circular altar, on tripod-
basis of lion’s legs.

MOV EAT12N In field 1. W r.

/E -8

I Similar to preceding.
[PI. XTIII. 2.]

MOYEATI2N Below, lEP^

THZIEPAZ

[K3AI

[A]YTONOMo[Y]

MOjYEATON Below, M IT

TIHSIEPAZ

K]AI

AY]ToNOA\oY

■iO't:

CILICIA.

'Hq;

UataL

Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

•Date.

11 (JS *8

■ ; i'

7 u'E ‘85:

A\oYEAT«[N] Below, M H"

TH2IEPAZ

KAI

AVT0N[0/v\0V]

[MJoTEATqN Below, ^ ?

THZIEPAZ
[KAI]

[AjVToNOMOY

and

Lnperial Coin age.

(a) Without names of Emperors.
Time of Claudius.^

yE -8 : Bust of City r., veiled and
tiUTcted ; in frontj ear
of corn.

[T]ONOMOV Mopsos, nude

MO YEATX2N to waistj

T H L I E P A C standing to

K AIAY L; in r.,

laurel-branch ; 1. elbow resting on
tripod, hand enveloped in hima-
tion.

[PL xviri. 3.]

(5) With heads or names of Emperors.
Claudius.

E -95

OC[K3AAY Al

OCKAI Head of

Claudius r., laureate.

MoY€

ATIIN

IP

in wreatli.

1 A coin with the same types as no. 8 bears the date H | p (Combe,
IKws. Hunter.^ p. 204, no. 4, pi. 38, 9).

no 'i

= A.D.

42-43 I

Momjs.

105

, Meffil.

Size.

Obverse.

__

llovorBC,

10 M 1-15

Bust of Zeus r., laureate ;

KAAYAIOC

The Emperor,

in front, eagle ?

kaic:apn<°iPc

wearing toga,

j' ■■■ 1

Bamo die as Invent.

MOYEA

standing to L ;

' ,

Wadd., 4380.

TilN

in L roll, in r.

1 ' !

TIP

Kike, who Hies j

towards him with a wreath,

|Cf. Invent. Wadil..^ 4380 (different
die),

[PL xvni. 4.]

liomitian and Domitia.

11 /EM AVTOKPATilPKAI!AO/vMTIA[C]E[BACTH]1 M
CAPAOMITIANOClOYEATnNEToBSP Bust of
TEP/n Ifead of Domi- j JDomitia i\ [Traces of silver-
tiaii ]., laureate. ! plating.]

Hadrian.

: sinvErw.

12 /R1 !A VTKAieETPAnA AAPIMOYEATWNnOAEWE

PY!0E NEPYITPA

APfANOCE and in!
lie Id r. , TTT^ Bust of Ha- |
diian r., laiireatej wear- 1
iiig paiudamentiirii and I
cuirass. ■

(Wt. 209 grs.) i

[PL xvni. 5.]

Eagle to front, wings displayed,
head raised to r. ; between its legs,
small altar on stand, lighted.

[Ivaiioff (1863), 507.]

BRONZE.

13 Al

*65'-.^ A API [A] NO,

Head of Hadrian
laureate.

r,,

[AAPIANWN? MlOYeATW

Arrwei^Mtandn^ to front, wearing
short cdnton ; in 1. bow, with r.
she draws arrow from quiver at
her back.

^ AvrloKpdroop) Ka7{iTap') ©6(otJ) Tp(x{taP0v) Tlap{$iKov') vl{hs) &€(ov)
N£/)(<>ua) vL(aiphs) Tp(aXaifhs) ^Adptaphs ^{e^airrhs) U[aT7}p) n(aTp/5us').

fJa Un

113

45-46

162

=A.n.

94-95

OttICU.

Hadriau and Sabina.

uLri Oo ay TKAieTPHAP CABEINACEBAAPIMOY EA
lYlON EPYITPAAP TWNnOAEWC Bust of Sabina

I llANOCCE and in r. r., as Artemis, wearing stephane,

I I field, nn Bust of with quiver behind shoulder.

; Hadrian r., laureate and Same die as Z. f. N., x., p. 293, 1,

draped. pi. x. 18.

(Wt. 192-9 grs.) [PL xviiL 6.]

Antoninus Pius.

15 /El

AYTKAICTAIAAA AAPIANWNMOYEATWN
ANTNNEINOCE Eagle, witb altar between legs, as
YfTl Bust of Pius r., on no. 12.
laureate and draped.

(Wt. 208-8 grs.)

[PI. XYIII. 7.]

IB I/E 12 AYTKAILTAIAAAPiAAPfANWN MOYEATWN

ANTWNEINOEE.«-

Hoad of Pius r., bare.

Artemis, wearing stephane and
short chiton, standing to front,
looking r. ; in 1. bow, r. draws
arrow from quiver at her back * at
her feet, stag r., looking 1. : ini
field, ET ZL

[PI. XYIII. 8.]

207

13940

•95 AYTKAIETA[I]AAA AAPIANWNMO Y EATWN

PANTWNEINOEC

EY^ and in field, TT TT
Head of Pius r., bare,
with drapery on neck.

Athena, wearing helmet and long
chiton, standing to front, looking
1, ; in r., Hike r. with wreath; 1.
rests on shield ; beside which,
spear : in field, ET Z C
[PL XVIII. 9.]

^ Or possibly ANTWNEINONEY

MOl-SUS. ‘ 107

No*

^ Motal.
Sizo.

Obvorao.

Eoverse.

Dat/0.

j

L. Yerus.

18

^ M5

■■■■■ . ... . ... .... ■■■■ : .. :

AVTKAIAAYPH Al

AAPIANnNM O YCATriN

230

OYHP!'OCCeB(«c)

Nike to r., on globe ; carrying in 1.
palm-branch over shoulder, in r.

=A.D.

1 . ■ '

Bust of L. Vei’iis r..

162-3

bare-lieaded, wearing
paludamentuiii and cui-

wreath : in field r., and lighted

rass.

altar on stand. [PL xviii. 10.]

Caracalla.

19

/El-35

AVTKAIM AVPAN AAPIANWNMOY[€ATa)lN6

TOON B Past

TOYC - Mule to L, bridled,

of Caracaiia r., bare-

and wealing caparison decorated

beaded, wearing palu-

with fringe; between ears, three

damentum and cuirass.

leaves ; on his back, a wreath of
iv3g [bow and quiver] .

Cf. Imhoof-Bliimer, 3Ionu, 6V., p, 362, no. 40,

Iment. IFadd., 4394.

Macrinus,

20

M -85

AVTKMOC€MAKP

AAPA\OY€AT£lN€T

285

IN [OC]AVr Head

€

= A.D. 1

of Macrinus r., laureate.

TT C

217-18

Aequitas, standing L; in r. scales,
in 1. cornucopiae.

Julia Paula.

■■ 1

i

21

iEl-05

[l]OYAIANKOPNH

MA(?)AAPIMOY€A€TZnC

287 1

Al ANTTAYAAN

Eiver-god Pyramos, reclining L,

= A.1>. 1

Bust of Paula r.

looking up ; in r. reed, 1. resting
on overturned vase from wdiich

219-20

1

water flows ; before him, nymph (*?),
nude to waist, seated r., looking

I

i

up,

1 t 1

: j

i

[PI. xvm. 11.]

108

OTLICIA.

8izc.

I oo:

23

ObverD©.

lieverse.

Hereunius Efcruscus.

Um'^'\€m^K€CAPKYiep

€AITPM€CA€KION

Bust of Herennius
Etruscus r., wearing
radiate crown, paluda-
ineii turn and cuirass.

/El*3

AAPA€KIAN WNMOTHI T

Male figure (Mopsos '?), nude,

standing to L
bow(?).

in r. phiale, in 1.
[PI xvni. 12.]

>Same dies as Invent. Wadd,, 4395.

Valerian Senior.

AVKAITTOAIOVAAC
PIANOCC6 Bust of
Valerian r., wearing
radiate crown, paluda-
nientum and cuirass.

I .1

24 'Jill-25; AVTKOVAA€PIAN
OCC€ Bust of Va-
leriau r., wearing ra-
diate crown, paluda-
mentuni and cuirass.

[AA]PIOVArAA[AI]MOMY€

ATO) N

with lion ;

Herakles 1.,
in field 1. €T

AKT

wrestling

AAPO[VAArAA]MOY€ATfl
OIK OV [N
M€ Nl
KO C
(in ex.) €TrKT
Prize vase, on table with three
legs.^

Bate.

318

=A.D.

250-51

321

=A.'D.

253-4

323

= A.D.

255-6

^ Cf. Babeion, Inveniaire Waddington, no. 4396.

NAGIDUS.

109

•No,

\Vl;.

Mots’il .

tSizc.

Obverse.

Itovcrse.

1 li;3*8 \M *8

158

M ‘95

¥ A G 1 1) TT S.

Circa B.G. 420 — 400,
Persic Standard.
Staters.

Aphrodite, draped, seated
1. on throne with low
hack, the arms of "wliich
terminate in lion’s
heads(l)^ ; her hair falls
in three long plaits on
her shoulders ; in r.
phiale, 1. elhow rests on
arm of throne ; at her
left side, Eros standing
L, wnngs raised; behind
liiin, traces of inscrip-
tion : border of dots.

[NAr]IAEn[N] Bearded

Dionysos standing to front, look-
ing 1. ; he is nude but for ehlamys
thrown over his shoulders ; in r.
kantharos, I. rests on thyrsos ; in
field 1., above, vine-leaf 1; below,
^ : traces of shallow incuse circle.

[PL XIX. 1.]

Aphrodite, draped, seated
1. on tlirone with low
back and curved legs;
hair taken up in sphen-
done ; in r. phiale, over
wdiich Eros approaches
to crown her; in field
r., astragaiosC?) : border
of dots.

N A r I A I KO N Bearded Diony-
sos standing to front, looking 1. 1
he wmars wreath (or taenia), and
himation over 1. shoulder and from
waist downwards ; in r., vine-
branch wdth leaves, tendrils and
two bunches of grapes ; in 1. thyr-
sos : shallow incuse circle.

[PL XIX. 2.]

1 This f oat lire has been mistaken by Seat mi (M'us. Eederr., ii.,
p. 289~Neii'mann, ii., Tab. ii. 8) for the letters ©£, Mionnet,
Supp, vii., p. 236, no. 317, repeats Sestinfs description; the coin is
‘identical with the other piece Mfourree described by Mionnet, iii.,
p. 596, no. 270; see Imhoof-Blnmer, Mom, Gr,, p. 363,

110

CILICIA.

Obverse.

i Circa B.C. 400 — 380 and later.

i ■

Staters.

Series I.

160'2 /R *8 Head of bearded Dionysos yV An AEf2[>V] HeadolApliro-
r., wearing ivy-wreatli : dite r., wearing bair in spiiendonej
border of dots. and drop ear-ring : sbaliow incuse

circle. [Devon i., 930.]

[PI. XIX. 8.]

j 157 Jl, '85 Similar to preceding, but /VAFIA [I K OA/] Type

' of later style. similar to preceding, but of later

style; Aphrodite wears triangular
ear-ring and necklace : concave
field. [Payne Knight.]

[PL xis. 4.]

154*2 Al *8 Same die as preceding. [A/'] ATI AIK O A/ Similar

to preceding.

[Montagu Sale L, 648.]

[PI. XIX. 5.]

Obols of tlie two previous periods.

12*3 *35 Head of Aphrodite r.T [A/]AnA Amphora with pointed

bottom: incuse circle.

[Prom Mersina.]

[PL XIX. 6.]

13*4 HI -35 Head of Aphrodite L, hair A^AflAI Slightly bearded male I
in sphendone : border head L; hair in curls on forehead, j
of dots. and bound with taenia (Dionysos?);

concave field.

[PL XIX. 7.]

12*3 HI

*35 Head of Aphrodite 1. A/ A FI Bearded bead (Dionysos)!.,
(partly off the flan) : hair rolled : incuse circle,
border of dots. ' [H. P. BorrelL]

' [PL XIX. 8.]

HAGIBUS*

111

No.

\Vt.

10

11

12

9*8

Moial.

Bizo.

Obverse.

\jR -4

11-3 |/ll -4

(twice
1 »i creed i ■

Head of Aphrodite r.,
wearing triangular ear-
ring and necklace ; hair
tied in bunch at top :
border of dots.

IloverHo.

N A r I Beard ed head (Dionysos) r.
hair rolled : border of dots.

[Subhi.]

[PL XIX, 9.]

Siudlar; behind head, M

Similar, but inscripiion not visible.

[Rryne Knight.]

159

Circa B.c. 400 — 380.

Series II.

Staters.

1G5

.•R 'Oo^Aphrodite, draped, seated
1. on throne with low
back ; hair taken up in
sphendone; in r. phiale,

L elbow on arm of
throne; at her side,

Erots 1, : border of dots.

Same die as luv. Wadd.,

4399 ; and Mionnet,iii.,
p. 596, no, 268.

[PL XXX 10.]

[N]Ari Bearded Dionysos stand-

AEHN ing to L, hiination over
L slioulder and from waist down-
wards ; in r. vine-branch with two
bunches of grapes, L resting on
thyrsos : border of dots.

Same die as Mionnet, iii., p. 596,
no. 268.

M '9

Aphrodite, draped and
wearing low polos,
seated 1. on throne with
back and footstool; in
r. she holds phiale over
circular wreathed altar, ;
behind her, Eros 1.
with branch in raised
r. : border of dots.

Same die as Mionnet, iii.,
p. 596, no, 269, before
fracture.

NAr!AEfl[N] Type similar to
preceding, but only one bunch of
grapes.

[Montagu Sale II., 295.]

[PL XIX. 11.]

11*2

CILICIA.

No. I Wt.
i

Jletal.

Size.

Obverse.

lie verse.

13

14

i 13

154 \M *9

Same die as preceding,
after fracture.

49-4

Inscription nearly obliterated. Type
similar to preceding : traces of
border of dots. Illegible grafEto.

[From Mersina.]

[PL SIX. 12.]

T etr ob oL

-651 Aphrodite, draped, seated
1. on throne with low
back ; hair in long plaits
on shoulders; in r.
phiale, 1. elbow on arm
of throne ; behind her,
Eros crouching 1., wings
raised : border of dots.

152-4 M -95

NAHA Bearded Dionysos to 1.,
as on 23receding coin, with thyrsos
and vine-branch with bunch of
grapes ; in field L, uncertain
symbol or letter O : concave field.

[From Mersina.]

[PL XTX. 13.]

Time of Pharnabazus.
(B.C. 379-374.)
Stater.

Aphrodite, wearing low
polos, necklace and
bracelets, chiton and
peplos about lower
limbs ; seated to 1.
on throne flanked by
two sphinxes, with
curved wings and low
poloi ; her 1. elbow^
rests on arm of throne ;
with her r. she raises a
flower to her nose :
border of dots.

Athena Parthenos standing to front,
her weight resting on r. leg ; she
wears triple-crested helmet, neck-
lace and bracelets, aegis fringed
with snakes, and Doric chiton
schistos ; on her r., which is sup-
ported by olive-tree, is Hike flying
towards her with taenia held in
both hands ; her 1. rests on shield,
of which the inside and the snakes
fringing the gorgoneion on the
outside are seen : linear border.
[Double- struck.]

[PL XXX. 14. Same dies as Imhoof-Blumer, Monn, 6^r., pL G, 1 5.]

HAeiDtrs.

lu:

'■Ifotai.
; 'Sijfie.''

Ob^rso.

Eeverso,

10*8

\M ' *45

OboL

Female head (Gorgoneion)
facing, with curly flow-
ing liai]’ ; the neck not
indicated ; she "wears
drop ear-rings : border
of dots.

Sphinx- seated L, with ■ curved 'winga^'
and polos on head : traces of in-
cuse square.

153*8 \m *9

1513

M *9

'[PL m.: 15.]

Circa n.c, 374--333.

SILVBK.

Staters.

Aphrodite, wearing polos,
necklace and bracelets,
chiton, and peplos about
lower liniljs, seated to
1. on throne; in r.
phiale, 1. rests on arm
of throne ; in field 1.,
Eros flying towards her
with wreath in both
hands ; before her feet,
plant with flower and
bud growing ; under
throne, mouse 1. : border
of dots.

Pellet in exergue. Same
die as Inventaire Wad-
dington., no. 4404.

Bearded Dionysos standing to L,
wearing himation over 1. shoulder
and from waist downwards ; in r.,
vine-branch with leaf, tendrils and
hunch of grapes ; 1, rests on thyr-
sos; in held L, initials of magis-
trates, r. inscription : border of
dots.

NAriAIK[ON]

A

'IH:'

In field L, TUNAIl : traces of
incuse circle.

[PI. XX. 1.]

Same die as preceding.

nahaikon

A0H

:5E.PI:

}[pgxx|;2;3|

m

CIXilOIA,

Ho.

m.

Metal.

Size,

ObverBo.

Ee verse.

19

167

JR -9

Same die as no. 17.

NAFIAIKON PY

MO

[Montagu Sale I., 650.]

[PI. 5

:x. 3.]

20

151-2

M *9

JJ 1}

NAr[I]AIKON PY'

(pierced)

0H

[PI. S

X 4.]

21

157

^E1

Similar.

NAPIAIKON EY

AOo

[Pi. 2

X. 5.]

22

155-3

M *9

Same die as preceding.

NAnAIKON(sic) EY

[Buntury Sale it, 376.]

1 [PL 3

:x. 6.]

23

145*5

jii

iSame die as no. 21.

NAPIAIKON ±

noAY

[Payne Knight.]

[pi.s

X 7.]

24

;i53

^1

Similar,

NAriAIK[ON] ±

KA

Below, tmeertain symbol (vase?).

Countermark, eagle to r. ; in front

of -which, trident. [Comhe.]

[PL X

X 8.]

25

156

/U -95

Similar.

N[Ar]IAIKON TOA

SI

[PI. XX. 9.]

^ PY is inscribed over AOH erased.

HAGiPUS.

115

No.

26

Wt.

150*9

28

M -55

Motal.

Si^c.

jR -95

Obvorso.

Eeverise.

Similar, but up, plant,

Inscriptions purpoHely erasciti \ .Jn
countermark, bull r. ; aljove wliicli,':'
uncertain »syml)o].^

[PLttlO.]

*5

BR02fZE.

Female bead r*, hair rolled
(Aphrodite?),

NA

n

[PL XX. 11.]

Kantharos,

[Prom Mersina.]

[From Mersina,]

For coins of the types of Alexander the Great supposed to
have been struck at Nagidus, see Llliller, Nnm, (TAlex.^
nos. 1330— 1336.

^ Cf. the coiinter]Bai*k on the coin of Holnii (Imhoof-.Bhinior, Monn,
Gr,f pi. F 17=GV. p. 710, no. 503, where the syinbol is

described as a club).

CILICIA.

Wt.

Motal.

Size.

Obverse.

Eo verse.

N I IST I C A.

[Colonia lulia Augusta Felix Ninica Claudiopolis.]
Trajan.

Head of Trajan r., lau-
reate, drapery on 1.
shoulder.

^1-15 IM[PNER]TRA!AN
CAEAVGGED AC

Eagle standing to front, head r.,
wings displayed, between two
vexiik.

C0LCIVL]AVGFEUNINIC c
LVV

[PL XXI. 1.]

-^105 impnertraicaes
AVGGERDA C

JSl-26

CO[L] IVLAVGFELININIC
CLAVD

[George Finlay.]

Septimius Severus and Julia Domna.

IMPCACC U-CePT
C€V€ _ -
CUAVAIOPO _ _

Bust of Septimius Se-
verus r., laureate.
Countermarks : (1) six-
pointed star, (2) Mfce r.

_ _ DOMN AAVG • COL- IVL-A
VG-F61^ NINICA -- Bust of

Julia Domna r.

[H. P. BorrelL]

Severus Alexander.

IMPCAErMAVR-
r€V€R AL€XAN A

€R(^) Bust of Severus
Alexander r., laureate,
wearing paludamentum
and cuirass.

COLIVL-AVG
F€WNI

NIC'CLA

(in ex.)

VA-

Dionysos, himation over lower
limbs; in r, kantharos, in L thyr-
sos ; seated on car drawn 1. by tv70
panthers and a Silenos.^

[PI. XXI. 2.]

^ Of. the coin of Epiphanea, Imhoof-Blumer, Gnech. Mwz., pi. xi. 13.

HmiC4.

IIT

No.

Wt.

Metal.

Size.

5

:

^1-06

()

JE 1-3

;:7:'

,/E 1*05

'8

/EM

i

9

i

iEl'05

C[F€1]LN mCLA Bust of
City r., wearing turreted crown.

IM€r€V*A[L]€XANA
(l)€R

Bust of Sevenis Alex-
ander r., laureate, wear-
ing paludaiiientum and
cuirass. Countermarks :

(1) (2) imcertaiii,

(3) star.

[PL XXX 3.]

Severus Alexander and Julia Mamaea.

Obverse.

Beverse.

iMPCMAVR-reve

R*AL€ « . — Bust of
' Severus Alexander r.,
wearing radiate, crown,
paludanientum and cui-
rass. Countermarks :
(1) ®. (2) star.

[IV]L/v\AM6AAVGNINIC

[AjCLAV Bust of Julia Mamaea

:':T, .

Maximintis.

IMPMAX IMINUr

P^ Bust of Maximinus
r., laureate and draped.

IMPCSIVLVCRMA
XIMIN ~ Bust
of Maximinus r., lau-
reate, wearing cuirass.
Countermark, uncertain
letter in circle.

AXiMINVrPi

AU Bust of Maximinus
1*., laureate, wearing
paludamentuni and cui-
rass. Countermark as
on preceding.

CLA

COLNI N I

,. U A

Ijiliide male figure (Silenos 1), wear-
ing boots, standing to r, ; r. raised,
L holding wine- skin ?

[PL XXI. 4.]

-.^NIN[I]

C

CLAV (in ex.)

Colonist piougliing to r. with yoke
of oxen ; in background, vexilliim.

[Huber Sale, 880.]

COL N I NIC
CLAV (in ex.)

Temple, with four columns, con-
taining male figure (the Emperor 1)
standing to L ; in r. phialel, 1
resting on spear or sceptre.

[W. M. Ramsay, 1892.]

118

CILICIA.

No.

1 Wt.

Metal.

•Size.

Obverse.

Ee verse.

10

1 : , .

1

mi-i

Same die as no. 8.

NINIC OL CLA UAI

O POLI (in ex.)

Similar type to preceding.

[PI. XXI. 5.]

Head of Maximinns r.,
laureate.

Turreted female bust r. (the City).

: 11

M -96

1 MPMAXfMINVr
PI

COLNI N![CACL]A?

12

M ‘95

[1] MPMAXIMINV

rPI (Same die as pre-
ceding.)

COLN[l] NICAAU

[PI. XXI. 6.]

i

Maximus.

13

1 ■

iEl-25

L - VeiTMAXIMUr

CA€ - Bust of Maxi-
mus ^ r., laureate, wear-
ing paludamentum and
cuirass.

COLNINIC

CLAVA (in ex.)

Wolf r., suckling twins under fig-
tree. [W. M. i^msay, 1892.]

* The bead on tbis coin bears more resemblance to Masiminns than
to Maximus.

0£iBA.

m.

m"..

Metal.

Siaie.

Obverse.

Eoverso.

.D'ate^.

0 L B A.

End of First Century b.c.

1 V ^ 1

Throne of Zeus, three-
quarters r.; in field L,
EP border of dots.
From same die as ZfN.,
xiL, p. 369.

OABEXiN Winged tlmnderbolt ;
in held, I N

IE -9

JE *75'

[PI. XXI. 7.]

Hioh-priests of Olba, and Governors of
Lamssis and Cennatis.

Ajax.

A.D. 10/11—14/15.

(a) Without heads of Emperors.

Al ANTOZ r.,: TEYK: APXIEPE02 , Triskeies i:
POV 1. Head of Ajax as’lTOnAPXOY , ^

Hermes r., in close- |<T ^

Httm" cap; lie wears |.|-m .iaw
ear-ring and chkmys NAT-

on shoulders ; in front,
caduceus : border of
dots.

AAAAZZ

[PI. XXI. 8. Niim. CJir., 1899, p. 189 f., no. l.j

[APXIEP]E[nZ] TORAP Border of dots.

AIANT[0]2: [K]ENNA[T]

<Y A AAAAS

TEVKPOY

Triskeles r. : border of
dots.

[Pi. XXL 9. Nim. Ch\^ Lc., no. 2.]

Year

1

120

CIHCU.

Ho.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

Date.

Year

1

JE -85

Similar to no. 2,

APXIEPEO[X] Winged thunder-

2

TORAPXO bolt: border of

KENN AT dots.

AAAAZ

<T B

j [PI. XXI. 10. NmtL CJir,, no. 4.]

1

5

M -6

APXIEP

TOflAPX Border of dots.

” I

AIANTPS]

KENNAT

TEVKPOV

AAAAZ

■ '

[ Tiinnderbolt : border of I B

dots.

[PL XXI. 11, Nim

?„ 67/r., he., no. 7.]

6

M -6

Head r., as on no. 2, but

<X E Border of dots.

5

without caduceus or

AIANTO

inscription : border of

TEVKPO

dots.

[PL XXI. 12. Num, Gh\, Z.c., no. 10, pL xii. 9.]

(h) With head of Augustus.

Head of Augustus r., lau-

Thunderbolt ; around, and in field,

1

reate ; around, inscrip-

inscription.

tion.

7

M -95

KAIZAPOZ r., ZEBA

KENNATONKAIAAAAEZZE

1

ZTOV 1.

ON]

APXIEPE

OSAIANTOZ
TEVKPOV
TORAXoV (sic)

[PL XXII. 1. Ntm. Okr., l.c., no. 3 8.]

OLBA,

,, Metal.
Size.

8 ■JE '9

ObTcrso.

M *9

10

11

'9

JE *9

KAtZAPOllE r.,

[BAZToY] 1.

Beverse.

[ KEN N ] ATO N K Al AA AAZZ
EON

APXIEPE
OZAIANTOZ

tevkpoy
TonAPXoY

A] .

[Eamsay, 189'3.]
[Same die as preceding, but after the
correction of TOllAXOY to TO
OAPXOY] [H. XXII. 2.]
[JViiw. Oh-., I.C., no. 3e, pi. xii. 7 (rev.).]

[KAIZAPOZZEBAZ]

r., TOY 1.

[KENNATON]KAIAAAAZZ
EON

[AP]XIEPE
[0]ZAIANTOZ
[TE]YKPOY
[TO]nA[PX]OY

[^y A] :

‘ [H. P. Borrell.]

INum. CliT,, I.C., no. 3 ^.]

KAIZAPOZZE r.,
BAZToY 1. Same die
as no. 8.

KEFNNATONKAIAAAAZZE]
ON

[AIPXIEPEOZ
[AJIANTOZ
TEYKPOY
TOOAPXOY
XT'B"

[PI. XXII. 3.] [Eamsay, 1892.]
Olir., he., no. 8 8.]

KA[IZAP0ZZE r.,
BAZjToY 1. Same die
as no. 8.

^K^NATONKAIAAAAZjZE

[AP]XIEP[E]

[OjSAlANTOZ

[TE]YKPOY

[TO]nAPXOY

[<T

{Nitm. €hr,^ no. B c.]

122

CILICIA.

:N0.;

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Reverse,

(e) With liead of Tiberius.

12

IK *95

13

M ‘95,

U\M *95i

I pierced

Head of Tiberius r., lau-
reate; around, inscrip-
tion.

[ZEBAZTOZ2]EBA

STOYKAIZAP

Thunderbolt; around, and in field,
inscription.

K EN N ATO N KA I A A[ A ASZ E
ON]

APXIEPEOS
AIANTOS

t

TEVKPOY
TOHAPXOY
EniAIOAO

[PL mi. 4. Bunbury Sale II., 387.]
[^tt}». Chr., he., no. 12 «.]

ZEBAZTOZrEBEAZ
TOYKAIZAP] Same
die as precedmg.

KEN[NATONKAIAAAASSE

ON]

APXIEPEfOZ]
AlANTOt

t

TEVKPOV
TOnAPX[OV]
EniAIOAO

[Waddington.]

^Num. CJir., lx., no. 12 y

ZEBAST02ZEBAZ
TOYKAI2AP Same
die as no. 12.

[KENN]ATnNKAIAAAA[2Z
EON]

APXIEPEOZ
AIANT02
fT
E -

TEYKPOY^^^^^^ ^
TOHAPLXOY]
[EniAIOAO?]

[Waddington.]

{Ntm. Chr.) l.c., no. 12 j/.]

Date.

Year

OLBA.

Size.

15 /El lEBAZTOZZEBCAZ [KENNATONKAIAAA]A S 5
TOYjKAIZAP Samel2!E[0N]
die as no. 12. APXIEPEOS

AIANTOZ^

TEYKPOY

TOnAPXOY*^

EniAIOAO

[PL XXII. 5. C/jn, I.C., no. 13 Cd] |

16 '95 ZEBAZTOZXEBAZ Outer inscription obliterated.

[TOYKAISAP] Same APXIEPEOZ

die as no. 12. AlANTOZ^i

TEYKPOY[E]

TOnAPXO[Y]

! EniAI0[A01

! , [H. p; BorrelL]

[_Nmn. Cltr., l.c., no. 13 e.]

17 M -85= [SEBAZTOZSEBAZ I Outer inscription obliterated.

jTOY]KAI[2:AP] Same
! die as no. 12.

APXIEPEOS

AIANTOZ4i

TEYKPOY[ET

TOnAPX[OY]

EniAIO[An]

M. Antonins Polemo.

Between a.d. 17 and 36. ;

18 /El MAPKANTONIOY- AYNACTOYOABEnNTH[EI 10
nOA[EA\nNOE]AP EPACKAIKENNATO]

XIEPEOC Head of KAl

Polemo r., bare: border AAAACEEO Thunderbolt,

of dots. 4-1

EniNEONO

[PI. xxn. 6. Num. 07/r., 1899, p. 195, no. 2 /3.]

* .BVoni same dies as Num, Chf,^ l,c,f no, 13 7.

r

CILICIA.

124

,S!m.

Obverse.

. Eeverse.;'.

Date.

Head of Polemo r., drapery

Sacred throne, seen three-quarters r.;

on neck ; around, in-
scription: border of dots.

around, inscription in two circles.

Year

19

[MAPKANTO]NIO

AYN ASTOYO AB EO NTH [S]

11

YnOA[E]A\nNOZA
PXIE [PEOZ]

IEPA[ZKAIKENNAT] 1 KAI-
AAAAZZEON[4-I]A In Md

I., triskeles r. [Bank Collection.]

Glir., i

I.C., no. 3 )8.]

20

Ml

[A\APKANT]ONIO

AYNAZTO[YOABEONT]HZ

VnOAEMONOZAP

IEPAZKAI[K]ENNAT 1 KAI-

XI E [PEnZ]

AAAAZZEON<-IA

[PL xxii, 7. Num, €h\^ Lc., no. 3 y. Same dies as preceding.] ;

For coins of the Kolvov of Lalassis and Cennatis, issued between

A.n. 41 and 68, see Introduction.

Imjpeiial Coinage of Olha,

(a) Without heads of Emperors.

Time of Hadrian.

21

iCIub tied with fillet:

0 AB€ Crenellated tower : border

border of dots.

UN of dots.

[PI. XXII. 8.]

(h) With heads of Emperors.

Hadrian,

22

M *8

AYTO[K]Aie€TPA

OAB6X1N Bust of Selene, wear-

TTAP[Y]IAAPIANO

ing stephane, to r., in crescent-

Head of Hadrian, r.,
beardless, laureate.

moon.

[PL XXII. 9.]

OLBA,

125

Motal.

Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

23 7E1

2-1:

Antoninus Pius.

[AVTjOKPATAP AjOABCHN Eagle L, ]i(?ad r.,

NTA Head ofi wings half-displayed, standing on

Pins r., laureate. thunderbolt.

M. Aurelius.

M -TSIaVTKAIMAYP an

Head of M. Aure-
lius r., laureate.

25

M

2()

27

0AB€ an Caps of the T)io-
skuri, surmounted by stars.

[PL xxiL 10.]

[H. P. Borrell, Catal. (1852), 299.]

Faustina Junior.

•9 ;<^AVCTINA C€BA
ICTH^ Bust of Faustina
Junior r.

M -8

0[AB6] a N

thunderbolt.

Winged

L. Yerus?

AVTKAI -

Bust of L. Yerus (?) r.,
laureate, wearing palu-
damentum and cuirass.

AVTKAIAOV AVP
OVHPOC Head of L.
Yerus r., laureate.

[A]AP*ANTW OAB€UiN MH

Bust of Sarapis r., wearing

kalathos. [PI. xxn. IL]

[H. P. Borrell, Catal. (1852), 298 =
Imhoof-Biumer, Gr» Munz., no.
568.]

OAB CAN Eiver-god, reclining
L ; in r. reed, L resting on over-
turned urn.

[PL XXII. 12.]

Date.

m

CILICIA.

:Ko.

Metal.
■ V Size.

m lMh2

^ I ■

29

30

31

MVU-

Obverse,

Reverse.

AYTOKAIAOYAY

PHOYHPOCC€

Bust of L. Veras r.,
laureate, wearing palu-
damentuni and cuirass.

The Emperors M. Aurelius to r.
holding in L roll, and L. Yerus to
L, joining r. hands ; between them

OMO

NOIA

around, inscription :

[A]APIANAN[Tn] NINIA
[N]ANOAB6n[NM H -.»]
[Devon.]

Same dies as Z, /. V., xii., p. 370.

(Uncertain countermark.)

[AAPIAINANTA NINIA
NANOABELANM

A]1T5|

Same dies as preceding.

Caracalla.

AYTO.KAICM AP*
ANT-.- NOCC6B

Head of Caracalla r.,
laureate.

Ml

H

AAP ANT OAB€nNM

KH Zeus, wearing himation over
L shoulder and lower limbs, seated
1. ; in r. globe, on which Hike r.
with wreath; 1. rests on sceptre.
[H. P. Borrell {Nmn, CJiron,, viii.,
1846, p. 5).]

Geta.

noc-- [r€TAC]

KAICAP Bust of
Geta r., wearing radiate
crown and cuirass.

OAB[€AN --]K€NN Diony-
sos, nude, standing to 1. ; in 1.
thyrsos, in r. kantharos ; at his
feet, panther 1. [PL xxii. 13.]
[W. M. Eamsay, 1892.]

Date.

PnitiADEWHlA.

,T I Metal.
Si.e.

1 '\M -9

2 i.®!

3 UEM

Obver«<.i.

Keverso.

P H I L A D E L P H I A.

Trajan.

[TPlAIANOfCKlAI-
r€P AAK nA[P i _ _

Head of Trajan r., lau-
reate.

4>IAA A€A[<I> 61WNTHCKI

HT Eagle to r. in tern I lie ^vith
two columns, in pediment of wliich
eagle to front, wings displayed.
[PL XXJIT. 1.]

Commodus.

AVT«K M*A [KIOM
OAOC €*B-(sn*) Head
of Commodus r., lau-
reate.

<t>IAAA€

Eagle to
columns.

KIHTIA OC

in temple with two

Maximiniis,

[AVT]KriOYH MA
[E] I MCI NON Bust
of Maximinus r., lau-
reate, wearing paluda-
mentum and cuirass.

<I>IAAA €A<l>€aN KHTIAOC

Zeus, wearing hiniation over L
shoulder and lower limbs, standing
to front, looking 1. ; in r. pliiaie,
1. resting on sceptre.

[Bank Collection.]

[PL xxni. 2.]

CILICIA.

128

No,

Metal.

Size.;;''

Obverse.

'E'everse.

SELEDCIA AD CALTGADNUM.

Ml*2

Second and Mret Centimes b . c .
BEOUZE.

/E '9

M -85

M *85'

AeH Bust of

Atlieiia r., in crested
Corinthian helmet :

border of dots.

SEAEYKEn[N] ■Nike advancing

1.; in outstretched r. wreath, [in 1.
palm-branch ?] ; in field L, branch
Op) and EY

[PI. xxni. 3.]

Head of Athena r,, in
crested Corinthian hel-
met, wearing necklace ;
behind, letters: border
of dots,

EY

Nike advancing 1. ; in outstretched
r., wreath ; aroiiiul, inscription ;
in field L, magistrates’ initials or
monograms.

ZEAEYKEiiNT^iNnPOSTifitlK

AAYKAAN^l|

rE

(Incuse circle.) [Devonshire.]

NnPOZXnKAAVKAAN

m

A

LEAEYKEIiNTnNnPOETn

kaaykaanui

A

Date.

* Of, Mionnefc, iii., p. 599, no. 287.

BELEBCIA AB CALYCABKtIM.

129

No.

Wt.

M'otal.

Hize.

5

M 'Df>

Ol^l

M -95

XA

7

-9

XA

8

M *9

i''

XA

1

9

! "

M -95

XA

10

!

M -9

i

xn

i

Obverse.

Ec5 verso.

Inscr. as on no. 2.

ASH

[■W. M. Eamsay, 1892.]

X E[A EYK EQNTjQN U POSTQ I
YAAYKAANQI (su)

A©H

m

[R. Paj™ Knight.]

i Inscr. as on no. 2.

A!0<^
HPA

[PI. xxin. 4.]

XEAEYKEQNTQNnPoXT[fl|

KAAYKAA]NQ|

NKI

KAA

[W. M. Ramsay, 1892.]

XEAEYKEQNTQNnPOZTQlK

AAYKAANQI

In front, branch P

I: NH

Z[ E A EV K Eq NToN n POXJTQ K
AAVKAANq

xn

/TV

< Cf. Mioanot, ui., p. 599, no. 288.

2 Cf. Mionnofe, Supp. vii., p. 240, no. 327.

CILICU.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

M -75

Head of Apollo r., lau-
reate, hair in formal
curls ; behind, letters :
border of dots.

£Y1

Reverse.

Forepart of horse r. ; arotmd, in-
scription; in field, above and below
type, magistrates’ initials.

/E -75 3

iE -7

E -95

EY

ZA

ZEAEYKEQNTQNTrPosrTQll
KAAYKAANQI
AO
A A

[PI. xsiii. 5.]

Z[EAEYKEa]NTQNT7P05:TQ|
KAAYKAANOI i

Ai
AO

[E. Payne Knight.]

ZEAEYKEQ[NTQNn]PoZTQ|

KAAYKAANai

AI

HPA

ZEAEYKEQNTQNTTPOZ[TQIl

KAAYKAANQI

IM<n

KAA

Bust of Artemis r., lau-
reate; at shoulder, bow
and quiver; in front,
branch; behind, HOA
border of dots.

XOY Athena standing to
nOAEMAP ^ L; L resting on
UN shield, in r. Mke

CEA6VKE to r. with wreath.

[H. P. Borreil, Catal. 300.]

[PL XXIII. 6.]

^ Of. no. 8 above, and Mionnet, p. 240, no. 328.

nOAEMAI C€A€YK€mN.

ihe third letter in the first line is badly made (like all the rest) bnt
somewhat resembles y. There is no trace of | in the name of the
people. Both forms £ and £ are used.

SEI^EirCIA AD CIADTCABK0M.

m

No.

Wt.

16

17

18

Motal.

Size.

Obverse.

Eevorse.

188*4

M *8

MhU

Billon

1‘2

Imperial Times,

(a) Without heads of Emperors.

C€A€V K€ Bust
of Athena r., wearing
crested Corinthian hel-

met and aegis : border

of dots.

Inscription obscure [AlOC K]0
VPIA?! Owl to l.j on olive-
branch.

{h) With heads of Emperors.
Hadrian.

ETOYD KAYTKAI
TPAAPIANO[Y]C
EB[nn]"“ Busts of
Apollo r., laureate, and
Artemis 1. with quiver
at back, confronted.

CEAEYK EnNETimiPKAA
YTHCIEPKAIACAVT Athena
to r., with shield and spear (?) strik-
ing down, serpent«footed giant.
[Sabatier CataL, 1856, no. 29.]

Antoninus Pius.

BILLON.

AYTKAIAAPIA AN
TilNINOCCEB and

under head, -nn*
Head of Pius r., lau-
reate: Met border.

[PI. xxiii. 7.

C€A€VK6 nN TONOPOC

Til and below throne,

KAAVKA

Zens, wearing himation about
lower limbs, seated L; in r. eagle
r., 1. resting on sceptre.

Apparently the same coin as Bev. 1859,

p. 286, pi. ix., no, 2.]

1 Cf. Imhoof-Blumer, Qr, p. 712, no. 573.

* Of, Imlioof-Blnmer, CIrieclu Munz,^ p. 713, no. 575;

Babelon,

IfivenL Wadtl., 4157. Year K=*A,b. 137. The ty]>e of tbe obverso
may ropresunt Hadrian and Sabina disguiBcd. as Apollo and ArteiniH.

il

*

■■

■I

I

^1*

US

CILIOIA.

Ho. Wfc.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

;Eeverse.

19

198

20

21

22

23

186

(pierced)

Bilion

1*05|

M -95

M : -75'

M -75

Billon

M

AYTOKAIAAPIA
[ANTANINOCCeB]
and imder head, TTTT
Head of Pius r., lau-
reate : fillet border.

CeA€YK€A[N - - POCTA
KAAYKAANAI Zeus, wearing
himation about lower limbs, seated
1; in r. Hike r. with wreath, 1.
resting on sceptre.

BEONZE.

AAPIANTANI
NOCC€B Head of
Pius r., laureate.

CeAeVKT TTKAAT l€P

Athena standing to L; in r. Hike
r., i. holding spear and resting on
shield.

M. Aurelius.

AYPHAIOC KAICA

P Bust of M. Aurelius
1., bare-headed.

Laurel-branch, with pendent fillets.

C€A€Y KeWNKAA

[W. M. Eamsay, 1892.]
[PL xxiii. 8.]

lC€A€Y K€CjaN[KAA]i

(Same dies as preceding.)

Sept. Severus.

BILLON,

AV K AC€- C€OVH
pocn €PTAvrv

{sic) Head of Sept. Se-
verus r., laureate.

C€A€VK6ANTAN 'TIP O
CTAKAAV K and in inner
circle A A N A
Hike to L, r. foot on globe, wings
raised ; in r. wreath, in L palm-
branch ; in field 1. C r. €

[PL XXIII. 9.]

^ B. M. CataL Qalaiia, p. 275^ no. 48, pL xxxiii. 5.

SEIiB0CIA AD CA1YCADH0M,

133

No.|

i

m

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Eeverse.

BEOKZE.

AVK-AC* C€OVH
POC Head of Sept.
Severus r., laureate.

Tyche standing 1., wearing kalathos ;
in r, rudder, in L coriiucopiae.

i

M;

M *85

CCACVKCANTAN TTPOCK
AAVKA and in inner circle ANA

55

i

M -9

(Same dies a

C€A6V[K€AN3TAN HPOC
K AAVKA and in inner circle

ANA

[Bunbnry Sale H., 387.]
s preceding.)

.

Sept. Severus and Julia Domna.

1

iBl-2

AVTKAJAC€nC€0
VHPOCIOVAIAAO
MnAC€BAC Busts

of Sevorus r., laureate, |
and Domna I., con- i
fronted.

Same die as Mionnet, iii.,
p. 601, no. 301.

C€A € VK € ANKA AV K

Athena to front, head r., in ipiad-
riga (horses to r. and L) ; in r.
spear, in h shield ; in foreground,
below, two serpent-footed giants,
one on 1. prostrate, the other on r.
about to hurl a stone.

[PL XXIII, 10.]

27

iEl-2

Same die as preceding.

TA N TT POCKAAVKA A
in inner circle N A
and in ex. C€A€VK€
n N

Dionysos r., in car drawn by two
panthers; he carries thyrsos as
goad in r., panther’s skin over out-
stretched 1. arm ; with L ho pours
wine from kantharos over panthers’
heads ; in front, nude male figure
(Silenos), kneeling on i. knee, look-
ing up and stretching out r. hand
to catch wine-drops-

[PL xxiii. 11.]

! Same dies as Mionnet, iii., p. 601, no. 301.

CIT4GIA.

No.

Wt.

Metal.

'.■'■.Size.',';"

Obverse.

Eevcrso.

Julia Domna.

BILLON.

Billou

28

1

lOVAIAAO MNC€

CCACYKCANTANTTPOCTA

BAC Bust of Domna r.

KAAVKAANA and in field C €

Tyche standing 1., wearing kala-
thos ; in r. rudder, in 1. cornu-

copiae.

[PI. XXIII. 12. Apparently the same coin as BevrNtmi., 1859,

p. 286, pi.

ix., no. 5.]

Caracalla.

BILLON.

Billon

29

195-5

1-1

AVKMAVP ANXn

C€A€VK€ANTANTTPOCTA

N 1 N OC Bust of Cara-

KAAV in inner circle K A A

calla r., laureate, wear-

N A and in field C €

ing cuirass.

Herakles standing to front, head r.,
wearing lion’s skin fastened round

throat and hanging over 1. arm ; in
r. bow with arrows in case, in 1.
club.

[Wigan.]

[PL XXIV. 1. Apparently the same coin as Meu, Nmn.^ 1859,

p. 286, pi. ix. 6.]

Macrinus.

30

M 1*15

AVKM0nC€0 VH

TANTTP OC TA KAAVK

PMAKPI N OC

and in ex. C€A6VK€[A]

Bust of Macrinus r.,

[N]

laureate, wearing cui-

Infant Dionysos, nnde, seated to

rass.

front on throne, attended by three
Koryhantes, one on each side and
one behind, each wearing helmet
and heating shield with sword.

[PL XXIV. 2.]

[Nihm. Gh\^ 1895, p. 103,

pi. V. 16 ; J. B. 8., 1897, p. 90,

pi. ii.

18.]

SlLroCIA AD CAliYOADHUM.

,,-4. >.

ill*

131

Motal.

Size,

Obverse.

Bo verso.

MhU)

AVKMOTTCeOV HP

KAAV [K] AANA

MAKPINO Bust of

and in ex. C€ A€V K€

Macrinus r., laureate,

AN

wearing cuirass.

The Emperor and Tyche. Em-
peror, wearing military dress,
stands to 1. ; holds in i. spear ;
with r. he crowns Tyche, wlio
stands to L, wearing kalathos ; in
her r. rudder, in L cornucopiae.

Diadumenian.

M *7

MonAIAAOVANT

C€ A€ VK€n Humped bull

HNK Bust of Diadu-

in ex. N walking 1. ;

luenian r.. bare-lieaded.

above, star and crescent.

[Wigan.]

[PI. xsiv. 3.]

Severus Alexander.

iEl*25

AV K M AVPC €0

C€A€Y K€ Athena t., with

VHPAA€Z[A]

AN K shield in h

NAPOC

A A and spear in

Bust of Severus Alex-

r., striking

under r., wearing radiate

down serpent-footed giant, who

crown, paludamentum

hurls stone witli r.

and cuirass. In counter-
marks, K ^

Same die as Mionnet, iii.,
p. 603, no. 308.

[PI. XXIV. 4.]

Bust of Severus Alexander

Nike to front, wings raised, holding

r., laureate, wearing pa-

ansate tablet inscribed €A€V

ludamentum and cui-
rass.

0€PAC

Ml‘3

AVK-MAVPCeOVH

C€A€VK6AN TAN nP[0

i —

1

1

1

<

<

Cl

CTAKIAAV

Countermarks, and

and in field K A

K?

AN A

[W. M. Ramsay, 1892.]

No.

Wt.

31

32

33

34

i

136

CIUCTA.

I

No.

m

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

I Eeverse.

35

^1'3

AV-KMAVP]C60V

C€A€VK€nN TAN HPOC

HPAA€---]

Tn[KAAV]

Countermarks, and

and in field K A

K

AN A

‘

[Same dies as preceding.]

Gordian HI.

36,

^1-3

[ANITANIOC rOP

G€A€VK€ANTATTP OCTA

AIANOCG6

KAAV in inner circle KA

BAG

inex. €A6Ve€P

Bust of Gordian III. r.,

under throne AG

;

laureate, wearing palu-

Zeus, wearing himation over 1.

1

damentum and cuirass.

shoulder and lower limbs, seated

Countermark, ^

1. on throne with hack ; in r. Hike

Same die as Mionnet, iii.,

r. with wreath, 1. rests on sceptre.

p. 604, no. 312.

37

i-El-3

ANTANIOC rOPA

G€A€VK€A NTA TTPOCT

't

I

lANOG

1

G€BA

and in inner circle AAV KAA

Bust of Gordian III. r.,

NA

1

il

laureate, wearing palu-

Athena standing to L; in r., Hike

1

vri

damentum and ci^irass.

r. with wreath and palm-branch ;

Countermark, A

1. resting on shield, beside which,

spear.

[Bimbury Sale II., no. 386.]

1

Same dies as Mionne

t, iii., p. 604, no. 314.

38

Ml-2

[ANTJANIOG TOP

G€A[€VK €AT NTAHP OC

AIANOG[G€BATOG

and in inner circle KAAV

(sic)] Bust of Gordian

Athena r., with spear in r., shield

III. r., wearing radiate

in 1., striking down serpent-footed

crown, paludanientum

giant, who hurls stone with r.

and cuirass. Counter-

mark, ^

Same die as Mionnet, iii.,

p. 604, no. 313.

'

* The division of this part of the inscription is not clear.

r '3

SRr.RTJCIA AID GAWCADKn’M* 137'

Ho.

Wt.

If eta!.,

■■ ''Size."':

; , dbrerse.v.';

■, Eeverse.'^'''

39

/Ei-ar)

[A]N[T]ANIOC r[0
PAIAN0CC€]

BAG

Bust of Gordian III.
[Same ilio as no. 36.]
Uouiitermaik, ^

C€A6VK€A ' NTATTP[OCT]
A KAAV

and in, inner circle KAAN A
■ Female ■ figure, (turreted Tyclie),
seated 1. on throne ; in 1. cornuco-
piae, 1% placed on summit of small
distyle shrine inscribed CV N ? ^

■ T€A:I..':.:

ioc?

40

/E 1*3

ANTANIOC rOPA
IANOCC6
[B]Ae

Bust of Gordian III.
[Same die as no. 36.]
Countermni'ks, ^ and

K

C6A€VK€AN TATTPO
CTAKAAV

in inner circle K A AN
and in field €A€ A

vee G

p

JSTike, moving to r. ; in r. wreath,
in 1. palm-branch.

[W. M. Eamsay, 1892.]

41

l/E 1-35'

A[N]TANIOC inO
PAIANOC

C€BA

Bust of Gordian HI.
[Same die as no. 87.]
Countermark, A

G€A[€]V KG A NTA[TTPO]
GKA AVKA

in inner circle ANA
and in field 6A

A

€P

E’ike, moving to L; in r. wreath,
i in L palm-branch.

[H. P. BorrelL]

42

I

iEl‘45

[A]N[T]ANIOC ro
PAIANOCC€

BAC

Bust of Gordian III.
[Same die as no. 36.]
Countermark, ^

C6A6VK€A NT ATTPOCT
nKAA(m^
and in field, €A€ N

ve€ A

PA

c

Mke to L, 1. foot on globe ; in r,
wreath, in 1. [palm-brancli].

[PI, XXXV. 7.]

I ^ Of. Miomiet, iii,, p* 604, no. ,315, with €AeV0€PAC, wliiclj ,
i liowGver, cannot bo read here.

138

CiLIGIA.

No.

wt.

Motal.

Size.

Obverse.

■

Beverse.

43

/El-4

ANTANIOC rOPA

CeA€VK6 AN TATTPOCT

lANOC

AKA in inner circle AV

C€BA

and in field €A€

Bust of Gordian III.

ve€

[Same die as no. 37.]

PA

Countermark, ^

c

Nike to 1., 1. foot on globe ; in r.
wreath, in 1. palm-branch.

44

/El'3

ANTEANIOC rjOP

C€A€VK€ [AN TAUIPOC

AIANOC

TAKA in inner circle AV

C€BA

and in field €A6

Bust of Gordian III.

vee

[Same die as no. 37.]

PA

Countermark, ^

c

Same type ; from same die as pre-
ceding. [H. P. Borrell.]

45

^1*3

ANTANIOC rOPA

K€ ANTATTPOC TA

lANOCCe

in inner circle K A A V

BAC

and in ex. C€A€VK

Bust of Gordian III.

Two Nikai r. and 1. confronted,

[Same die as no. 36.]
Countermark, ^

placing with both hands on a
three-legged table a wreath, within
which [€]A€

[V0]€

PAC

[PL XXIV. 5.]

[From the same dies as M:

Lonnet, iii., p. 604, no. 312,]

46

M 1*15

ANTANIOC rOPA

K€[A NTIATTP OC [TA]

IANOCC€BA[T]OC

(sic) Bust of Gordian III,

KA in inner circle AVK
and in ex. [C€A]€[V]

The Emperor L, crowning Tyche L,

r., wearing radiate

1

crown, paludamentum
and cuirass ; from same
die as no. 38. Counter-

as on no. 31. |

mark, ^

SELEUCIA kJ> CALtOABHUM.

U2

NoJ Wfc.

47

48

49

MotaL

Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

.^1-4

Ml'B

/El‘5

Gordian III. and Tranqiiiliina.

Busts

of Gordian III,
wearing radiate crown,
paludamentum and cui-
rass r., andTranquillina,
wearing stephane L,
confronted ; around, in
three circles, inscription.
MANTANJOCrOP
AIANOCC€ KAICA
BINIA N I TPANK
VAAI NANIC6B
(sic) Countermark, on
neck of Gordian, A

[PI. xxiY. 6. Same dies as Mionnet, iii., p.
slightly tooled(?).]

Busts of Apollo laureate, r., with
laurel-branch behind him, and
Tyche 1., wearing kalathos, with
cornucopiae behind, confronted ;
around, in three circles, inscrip-
tion ;

C€A€VK6nNTATrP OCTA
KAAV

and in inner circles

€A€Ve€ KAAN
PAC A

606, no. 320?

Busts of Gordian III. r.
and Traiiquillina L, as
on preceding ; around,
inscription.

[MANTA]NIOCrO
PAIANOCCe [KAI
CABINIA N] ! TPA
NKV[AAI N]AN1

[C€]B(s^c) Counter-
mark, on neck of Gor-
dian, ^

Same die as preceding.

Busts of Gordian III. r,,
and Tranqiiiliina L,
confronted, as on no.
47 ; around, inscription.
MAN[TA]N|OCrO
PAIA]NOCC€ KAI
€]ABINI[A N31T
>A]NKVAAI NAN I
C€B (sic) Coimter-
maii, on bust of Tran-
quillina, A .
vSame die as no. 47.

Busts of Apollo laureate, 1., with
quiver at shoulder and branch in
front, and Tyche r,, wearing kala-
thos, with cornucopiae behind,
confronted ; around, inscription :

C€A€VK€ANTA[N]TrPOCT
A KAAVK
in inner circle AANA
and under busts [€]A€Ve€
PAC

Similar to preceding, but Apollo bas
the branch behind him, and no
quiver; inscr. :

C€A€VK€nNTnnPOCT
n KAAV
KA

and below, ANA

€A€V0€PA[C]

[Devonshire, Catal. 1)67.]

CILICIA.

No

Wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Eo verse.

Philip Senior.

50

Ml-5

AVTKMIOVAIOC4>l

Aimrocce

B

Bust of Philip Sen. r.,
wearing radiate crown,
paludainentum and cui-
rass. Countermark,
Same die as Mionnet, iii.,
p. 606, nos. 323-325.

C6A€VK€A[NTANrr]POC[T

A] in inner circle KAA
below €A€Ve€P

AC

Busts of Apollo laureate, L, and
Tyche, wearing kalatiios and with
cornucopiae behind her, r., con-
fronted.

Trebonianus Callus.

Bust of Callus r., wearing
radiate crown, paluda-
inentum and cuirass j
around, inscription.

Busts of Apollo r., laureate, with
branch in front, and Tyche 1.,
wearing kalathos, with cornucopiae
behind, confronted ; around and
in field, inscription.

51

M 1-45

AV[K]rAIOVA[IT]P
€ B[n]rAAAOCi

Same die as Mionnet, iii.,
p. 607, no. 327.

C€A[€]VK€nNTnNnPOC

THK

and in field AAVK

AA

f\ {sic)

m:

M1-Z5

AV[KrAIO]VAI[TP
€ BnriAAAOC

Same die as preceding.

K€nN [T] ANUPOCKA AV

in field KAA

N

A

and below C€A€V

53

.®!l-4

[AVK]rAlOV[AITP
€ BinrAAAOC

Same die as preceding.

TANTrP[0 C]TAK[A] AVKA

in field AN

A

and below C€A€VK6

AN

" OVAI for Vhbiii^!'

SELlUCrA AD OADTGADNUM. 141

No.

^ wt.

Size.

Obverse.

Itoverse.

Voiusian.

54

iEl-15

AV-KTAOVIB AB

C€A€VK€ [A] NTAN

IN-rAAAO[C] Bust

TTPOCK

of VoiusiaTi r., wearing

AAN {sie)

radiate cro%vn, paluda-

Athena r., with shield on 1. arm,

meiitum and cuirass.

spear in r., striking at serpent-
legged giant who hurls stone with
r. [PL XXIV. 7.]

[Bunbury Sale IL, 386, ‘‘Galli-

enus.”]

"Valerian L

55

\Mh2

A[V3K-- -AA€PI

TTPOCK AAV

AN Bust of Valerian L

KAA

OC r., wearing radiate

N

crown, paludanientum

A

and cuirass.

and below C€A€

Busts confronted of Apollo r., lau-
reate, with branch in front, and

Tyche L, wearing kalathos, with
cornucopiae behind.

[Bunbury Sale II., 386.]

56

^1*1

AVKTTOAIK OVAA
€PIAN[OC] Bust of
Valerian r., laureate,
wearing palndamontum

C€A€VK[€] ^ANKA

KA {«vx*)
and in ex. AV

Goddess(l), wearing long mantle,
on horseback to r. ; before her, cir-
cular altar, garlanded and burning.

[and cuirass 1].

[PL XXIV. 8.]

Gallienus.

57

iBM

AVKnAK(sfc) FA A

CeA€VK 6 ANKA

A 1 H N Bust of Galli-

AVKA

OC enus r., lau-

AN

reate, wearing paluda-

and below, A

nienturn and cuirass.

Athena r., with shield on 1. arm,
spear in r., striking at serpent -
legged giant who hurls stone with r.

1 ^ Or CeA€VK[6nNT]nN Of. Miomiot, I

: y, 246, no. 364. With tho type, cf. Curacesiimi, no. 1, Ti. xi. 8.

CILIOIA.

Lem

Motal.

Size,

Obverse.

Bevei’se.

LE1‘2

Bust and titles of Galli-
enus, from same die as
preceding*

^-.TTOAIKINrAAAl

Bust of Gallienns

r,, wearing radiate
crown, paludamentum
and cuirass.

C€A€VK € nN[K] A
AVKA
AN

Athena and giant, as on preceding
[H. P. BorrelL]

com.

CeACVK € ANTTKAAEV]!
K A A N A

Nike, moving to front, head 1. j
in r. wreath, in 1. palm-hranch.

1 Or possibly C6A€VKe[AN]TANn ''•v-A.. Cf. Babelon,

Invent. Wadd., 4481.

SBLimTS-TBAJAlOPOLIS.

148

No.

Wt.

Motal.

Bisso.

Obverse.

Rovorso.

SELINUS-TRAJANOPOLIS.

Septimius Severus.

1^1-3

AVTKAJ ACCTTTC

€OV Bust of Severus
r., laureate, wearing
paludamentum and cui-
rass.

TPAI ANO GCA INO
■ and- in ex. :. THCI6PAC, '

Temple -with four columns, within
which the Emperor Trajan as
Zens enthroned 1. ; in r. thunder-
bolt, 1. resting on sceptre ; in
pediment, 0€

OVTPAI

Beverus Alexander.

ze31'25iA-KMAVP* C€VHA
A€[Z]ANAPOC

Bust of Severus Alex-
ander r., laureate, wear-
ing paludamentum and
cuirass.

TPAI AIN C€ A INO (aw)
and in ex. THCI6
Type similar to jireceding, but in
pediment, 0€

TPA.

[Ivanotf Catal., 525.]

[PI. XXIV. 3.]

..144

CILICIA.

Ho. , Wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

SOLI.

Circa 450—386 B.O.

Persic StandarcL

Staters,

163'3

S Bunch, of grapes on stalk : the
O whole in dotted incuse
square.

[E. Payne Knight.]

' /E *8 i Archer, nude, kneeling 1.

I on 1. knee, wearing
pointed cap; at his 1.
side quiver and bow-
case containing strung
bow and arrows ; he
looks along an arrow
which he holds in both
hands: border of dots.

[PL XXV. L]

Same dies as Babelon, Parses Ach, no. 147, pL iii. 8.

165-5

Archer, kneeling 1. on 1.
knee, wearing garment
about loins, and cap
decorated with curved
wing; at his 1. side,
quiver and bow-case
with cap terminating
in a crook ; he looks
along the string of his
bow, which he holds
in both hands: border
of dots.

/R *85 in field r., Athenian

Bunch of grapes on stalk :
incuse square.

in dotted

SOA E.?1A/ in field 1., laurel-
helmet 1. I branch with berry obliterating the

SI [E. Payne Knight.]

[PL XXV. 2.]

Of. Babelon, Lc., no. 148, pi. iii. 9 (from different dies).

SOLL

, , -f-' f' "0,^' ■

145

No. Wt.

McfcaL

Size.

4 ! 101

1' '■■■

i Obverse.

1

Koverse.

the arebePs cap pointed

SOAEilN tendrils attached to

and decorated with

the stalk ; in field r., a fly.

wing; in field r., un-

certain symbol.^

[PL XXV. 3.]

yll *9 I As preceding ; symbol (if
any) off the flan; ex-

157-3 M ‘9

163*3

1GP2

Al *8

ill *8

47-6 i/R -5

ergual line.

SOAEftN As preceding, but
above, A 0

[PL XXV. 4.]

As no. 3, but without
symbol ; exorgual line.

SOAEHN

and above, tP
Type and symbol as on no. 3.

[PL XXV. 5.]

As preceding ; no symbol
or exergual lino visible.

SOA[Efl]N and above, A 0
tendrils attaclied io the stalk ; iii
field r., 2 Ko dotted incuse
square.

[PL XXV. 6.]

As preceding; exergual SOAEflA/ and above, A/ 1
line. 3'ype and synd)ol as preceding,

no incuse square : border of dots ;
concave field.

[PL XXV. 7.]

Tetrobols.

ArcberkneelingL,examm-: SOAEflN Bunch of grapes on

stalk ; in field r., laurel-branch
downwaixls : the whole in clotted
incuse square.

[Bunbury Sale II., 379.]

ing bow, as on staters,
but apparently nude;
around, in field, four
ivy-leaves : border of
dots.

[PL XXV, 8.]

^ Described as * ossolet(F)M>y Babelon, Pm-c.s Achein., p. 20, no. 150.

. ' ■ . ■ U

s CILICIA.

Wt.

; Metal.

' Siiio.

Obverse.

1 Eo verse.

Archer kneeling 1. exam-
ining bow, as on staters.

Bunch of grapes on stalk, in dotted
incuse square.

56

i-R *55

details of type obscure.

3 AO tendril attached to stalk.

55

*65

ill field r., same symbol
as on no. 3 ; exergual
line : border of dots (?).

SOAEIl ill field r., fiy.

52 ■

\M. *6

1

exergual line : border of

SOAEflA^ two tendrils attached to

12*1 1/E *35

13-2 |/ll -35

145*4

dots.

stalk; intieldr., border of dots;

no incuse square ; concave field.
[PL XXV. 9.]

Head of archer 1., wearing
pointed cap decorated
with curved wing and
circular ear-rin".

Obols.

§ O Bunch of grapes on stalk.

I dotted incuse square.

[PI. XXV. 10.]

tendril attached to stalk : border of
dots ; concave field.

[PI. XXV. 11.]

Staters.

M *8

149*4 Al *85

Head of Athena r.j wear-
ing necklace and crested
Athenian helmet, on
which griffin r.

Bunch of grapes on a stalk placed
diagonally in dotted square within
incuse square.

I no inscription ; the stalk extends
beyond the dotted square, and has
one tendril and one leaf.

[Bunbury Sale II., 377.]

[PL XXV. 12.]

I the stalk has two tendrils.

[PL XXV. 13.]

SOI^l.

14?

1

Motal.

No.

Wt.

Si/.o.

ObveriHe,

Reverse.

16

148‘4

M *8

.. .:■■■: ■ ■■ . ■■

;■ ■-

border of dots.

traces of on the* flan

outside the incuse square, wdiieh
is not dotted ; the stalk has one
tendril : in corners of incuse
S(|uare, T 1 ^

Similar head r. : border

Bunch of grapes on stalk, with two

of dots.

tendrils and vine-leaf.

17

149-2

M -95

5OAI concave field.

[PL XXV. 14.] 1

18

15G-2

JR -8

SOAIO^' ; • a"'-' V

. [PI. XXV. 15.]' ;

19

153-2

M -85

SOAION the stalk has two ten- 1

drils and two leaves ; in field r., |
crescent : border of dots ; concave 1
■^:.held.

[PI. XXV. 16.]

Obols.

20 '

11*6

lift' ;35

Head of Athena r., in

\AO Bunch of grapes with tendril:

Athenian helmet (with-
out crest ?).

tlie whole in incuse square.

[Barbarous.]

21

12

Al -4

Head of Athena r., in
crested Athenian hel-

SOAEfiN Bunch of grapes wdth

tendril ; concave field.

■ / ' ■■

' ■ met. ■

[Bunbury Sale II., 379.]

i

::v' [PI.'X3

JV. 17.]aa.; ^ A

22

8-2

JR -35

Similar to preceding :

SOAEilN Bunch of grapes with

border of dots.

tendril; slightly concave liekl.

[Wigan.]

23

95

M *35

Similar to preceding :

S : 0 Al Bunch of grapes with

border of dots.

tendril ; in field r., star of eight
points. [Bank Coll.]

[PI. XXV. 18.]

1 Of. Combe, Mus, Hunter. , pi. 51, dO; .Leako, IVio;/.. J/elL, ]>. 12:1.

148

CIMCIA.

I ,,,, Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

Tetarteinorion ?

3*3 M *25 Similar . to preceding : I Bunch of grapes in linear circle;
border not visible. i concave field.

Cvrca B.C. 400.

(xUtribution to Soli uncertain.)

T etr ob ol.

51*5 \jR *C Batticmented walls of a King, wearing Persian tiara with
city with three towers ; plume standing out behind, and
above, seated to 1. on long cloak, riding to 1. on horse-

throne, a king (of back ; his bow-case seen above

Persia), holding in both crupper of horse ; in front, vine-

hand.s spear ; behind branch with bunch of grapes : the

shoulder, bow-case or wlrole in dotted square ; traces of
end of sceptre 1 ; facing incuse square,
liim, draped figure r.

(king of Cilicia?), rest-
ing both hands on scep-
tre ; ill field above, ^ :
linear border.

[PI. XXYL 1.]

Babelon, Ferses Achem,, p. xxvi,, fig. 4.

Tiribazus.

B.O. 386—380.

Stater,

! 26 158*9 Al

of I Ahura-mazda to front, head r. wear-

(’^nnn) on ing

r. Baal, bimation on tern

1. shoulder and about Pen

lower limbs, standing loto

to 1. ; 1. resting on circ]

sceptre, r. extended be-
neath eagle flying 1. :

[border of dots],

[PI. XXVI. 2.]

ing polos, nude to waist, his body
terminated by winged solar disk of
Persian form ; in r. wreath, [in 1.
lotos-flower] : the whole in incuse
circle. [R. Payne Knight.]

149

No. wt.

Obverao.

Eovorse.

I j Later Satrajial Coinage.

27jl52‘3|/E *9 Head of bearded Herakles [SO A] I KO N HeadofSatop
! r., wearing lion^s skin r., bearded, wearing Persian head-

I I fastened round neck : dress ; concave field,

j I border of dots. [K. Pajiio Knight.]

I I [PI. XXVL 3.]

[For other Satrapal coins of this time probably issued for
Soli, see under Tarsus.]

Circa 385 — 333 b.c. or hiier.

iss i4ps,,m.:p:

Staters.

Head of Athena r., in Bunch of grapes on stalk, with two
triple - crested Corin- tendiils and vincdeaf,
thian helmet ; she wears
ear-ring and necklace
and drapery round
neck ; her flowing hair
confined by a cord :
linear border.

in field, L APO, r. owd to r.; below,

SOAEUN

29 145-3 \M -9

30 1 152*3 Ur *9

in field, above 50AEn[N], I.
APOA and rose on stalk, r. owl j
r. : linear bor«ler.

[R. Payne Knight.]

[PL XXVI. 4.]

infield, above SOAEJQN, 1. AP
0AAn[Nr]^ and star of seven
points, r, owl r. : linear border.

[PL XXYX. 5.]

^ Cf. Babolon, Invmt Wadd.^ 4500.

150

CILICIA.

Ho.

Wt.

I Metal I
Sisso.

Obverse.

Reverse.

31

151-2

32.

129-5

33

34

35

36

/R -9

Al -9

8-9

I in field, 1. kantharos and ZH NOZ,
below [SOAE] n, r. owl r. ;
slightly concave field.

[Bixnbury Sale II., 379.]

[Pi. XXYI. 6.]

in field, 1. rose and 4>IA, below so
AEHN, r. owl r. ; slightly con-
cave field.

[Montagu Sale I., 652.]

[PI. XXTI, 7.]

Obol?

M *4

M *5

JEl

/E *9

Head of Athena r., in
crested Corinthian hel-
met : border of dots.

SoAE n[N] Bunch of grapes,
with tendril and leaf (I) ; in field,

A P

[PL XXVI. 8.]

For coins of the types of Alexander the Great, supposed to
have been struck at Soli, see Miiller, Num. (VAlex,, nos.
1319—1329.

BEOXZE.

Head of Athena r., in
crested Athenian hel-
met.

SoAE^N Bunch of grapes on
stalk, with two tendrils and leaf ;
in field, A G

[PL XXVI. 9.]

Circa B.o. 300—80.

Aegis with winged gorgo-
iieion in middle : border
of dots.

ZO A E^N Goddess (Aphrodite^),

wearing turreted crown, riding r.
on bull ; in field, above, ^ > L,
behind the bull, an eagle standing
L, head r. : border of dots.
[Imhoof-Blmner, Journ, Hellen, Stud., xviii., p. 165, no. 10,
pi. xii. 9.]

I

Same dies as preceding.

[PI. XXVI. 10.]

SOLI. Ml

No.

Wt.

' /'Size.;'",:'

/Qbverse. •■■;/;

lloverse.

37

U -75

Head of Athena r., wear-

iSOAEUN Bearded Dionysos^

in" crested Corinthian

witlr bull’s horns, standing to front,

helmet : border of dots.

wearing long chiton ; in r, kantha-

,

ros, 1. rests on thyrsos ; in .held

above ^ , below : border of

clots. [Bank Coll.]

[PI. XXVL n.]

Cf. Leake, Nm

I. Hell, p. 123.

38

iE. *8

■■ ■

Similar to preceding.

S^AEIIN „ Similar, tO: preceding,:.-^

'

but in field L, above below HT

Plead of Artemis r.,

Athena, wearing long chiton, hghting

wearing stcphaiie, 1)0 w

to r, ; on 1. shield, in r. thunder-

and quiver at shoulder :

bolt.

border of dots.

39

Behind head, ^

ZOAEflN la field I., W

[PL XX

VI. 12.]

4:0

iE.,-85

ZOAEON In field 1., N(

/'/ ■ ■■ ■ ■

border of dots. K

41

M *85

Head of Athena r., in

SOAECi[N] Owl standing three-

crested Corinthian hel-

(|uartcrs r., head facing, on ex-

met ; border of dots(?).

crgual line ; in field, E

' : © ■■> : :

[PI. XXVI. 13.]

i

Head of Tyche r., lau-

Gaps of tlio Dioskuri, each sur-

i reate, veiled and tur-

j mounted by a star, and having a

reted : border of dots.

; cord attached.

42

M *8

Below, ZOAEqN

APT [Blacas.]

[PI. XXVI. 14.]

,152

CILICIA.

No

i Motal.

1 Size,

i Obverse.

Reverse.

43

M -75

Below, SOAEoN

^ [R. Payne Enight.]

44

m: *8'

Below, 5IOAEo[N]

m

45

M: *95

Beardless radiate male

2;0 A E^N Athena, seated L, in

liead T. (Helios)^ : bor-
der of dots.

r. Hike; beside her, shield.

[PL xsvi. 15.]

46

M -7

Head of Athena r., in
crested Corinthian hel-

5;oaE^N Eagle r., on thunderbolt;

in field 1., I^E : [border of dots '?].

met : border of dots.

[H. P. Borrell.]

With title PoMPEioPOLis.

Circa B.o. 66.—

-Imperial Times,

47

i

M *55

Two bunches of grapes
on a stalk ; below, ^ :
border of dots.

n O A\ n H 1 between rays of
six -pointed star : border of dots.

[Pi. xx?n. L]

With head of Cn. Pompeius Magnus.

48

M *95

Head of Pompeius r. ; be-

noNnHPnOAITflNEToYC

hind, uncertain object
in front, star of eight
points and lituus : fillet
border.

IQ Athena, standing to 1. ; in r.

Kike r. with wreath and palm, in

1. spear, at foot of which shield ;
infield, r. AP^0, k Nl : fillet

border(l). 0E

NA

[PI. xxviL 2. Imhoof-Blumer, Z.f. W., x., 297,]

* Of. the coins of Ehodes,
pi. xl. 17.

B.c. 166 — 88, B. M. Catal. Caria, &c.,

1 •

® Possibly tbe sacrificial ewer, wrongly called praefericiilum, which
sometimes accompanies the head of Pompeius on Roman coins of his
family (Babolon, Monn. ii., p. 353, no, 25, je, 354, no. 26,-

cf. p. 342, no. 6).

1

Date.

16

= B.C.

51-50

SOLI-POMPEIOPOIJS.

153

Ko.

Metal.

Bizo.

Obverse,

j Eeverso. .. .

Date.

49

Ml

Similar head r. ; behind,
same symbol : fillet
border. i

nOMOHI NAAP

Athena 1., as on preceding (hut
spear not visible) ; in field, 1. H ,

r. fillet border. ^

96

rrA.D*

30-31

50! /El

51 :.E 1*05

52 \M *8

53 M 1

51- M *8

Similar head r. ; in field
i\, star : border of dots.

nOMnHIOnOA€ITWN

Qfvt p Athena L, as on preceding

coin; in field, 1. TfAAK, r. MH

N6/v\A

[Cf. Babelon, Inveut. Wadd,^ 4514.]

rNTTOM nHioc noA\nHio[no] AeixncN

Similar head r.: fillet . OKC] Tyche seated to L, wearing
border. I turreted crown and veil, on seat

decorated with sphinx ; [at her
feet 1., river-god swimming 1. :
border of dots].

[Same dies as Tmlioof-Blumer, Jour, Ilelleth StmL, 1898,
p. IGG, no. 15, pi. xii. 14.]

Similar head r.

nOMnHIOTTOAl ^ « Athena
seated 1. ; in r. Kike r. witli 'wreath,
I, resting on spear, at foot of wh iclx
shield ; in field I., KO ? ; in ex-
ergue, A ?

With other types.

'Shxle portrait head r.
(M. Antonins?) : border
of dots.

nOMriHIO Athena seated 1. ;

nOAITllN in r. Nike r.
with %vreatli, in 1. spear; her shield
leans against her seat ; in field
I, above I, below' Z

[PL xxvn. 3. Of. Mionnet, iii., p. 613, no. 356,]

Similar head r. ; behind,
trace of letters ? : border
of dots.

[Same die as Paris speci-
men, no. 12'L]

no MnHionoAEixnN

Nike advancing r. ; in r, wreath,
in 1. pahn-braneb ; in fiebl r., RJ

149

=AJ).

83-84

229

=:A.D.

163-64

154

OlIilCIA.

No,

; Motal.
Size.

55

mi

Obverse,

:Ee verse..

Date.

nGMnH[IO] TTOAeiTAN
Bust of Amtos r,, wearing cloak,
looking upward.

0KC Bust of Chrp-
ippos to r., wearing
cloak, 1, hand touching
hiri beard.

' [Pi. xxvii. 4. Imhoof-Bliiiner, Joiirn. Hellen. Stud., 1898.
p. 167, pl/xil 17.]

56

M 0 InoNTHIO TTOA6IT

iAN Bunch of grapes
' on stalk : border of dots.

0 K C Star of eight points
border of dots.

57 Lb *95

[PL xxviL 5.}

Imj)erial Coinage,

Bomitian.

AOA\[ITI]A[NO nOMOHIOnOAEIT^N

J Head of Doniitian p/v\ ^ Athena standing 1. ;
r., laureate. in r. Nike r. with wreath, 1. rest-

ing on shield ; in field I., AH
AA
KA

Commodus.

58!ie]P.35!AVT.KAI-AVP

Bust of Commodus r.,
laureate, wearing palu-
damentum and cuirass.

TTOMnHlOTTOAE ... N ^

Pern ale figure (the fountain Su-
nias) reclining 1. ; in r. cornucopiae,
I, resting on overturned amphora ;
in exergue, oHmco
[V]NIAC
[PL XXVIL 6.]
[Devonshire CataL, 425.]

Julia Domna.

5d\Ml'3 ;[l]OVAIAN
:A[NC€]B
i Domna r.

AOMN

Bust of

nOMTTHIO n OA

Zeus, wearing himation over 1.
shoulder and lower limbs, seated
L; in r. phiale?, 1. resting on
sceptre ; at his feet, eagle to front,
wings spread, head r. ; in field,

rs [C]

229

=A.I).

163-64

152

=:A.D.

86-87

263

=A.D.

197-981

SOLI-POMPBIOPOLIS.

m

Metal.
^0- Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

Date.

60'iEIi-25|!OVAIAN A^MNA
NC€B Bust of Domna r.
[Same die as preceding.]

61 'Mhl

nOMHHIono ACITtDN | 303

Zeus seated 1., as on previous coin, I =A.i).
but without eagle; in r., phiaie ; 197-98
in field, PS] C

Geta,

[^.„C€]nTIMI [P]
6TACKAI Bust of
Geta r., bare-headed.

[n]o[M]nHionoA€i . . n

Bust of Aratos r., wearing cloak,
looking upward.

Gordian III.

62 \m D25* AYTKM ANTPOPAI 1
'ANOCC€[B] and ill
field, TT IT Bust of
Gordian III. r., wear-

63

64

ing radiate crown and
cuirass.

AYTKMANTPOPA
IANOCC€B and in

field, TT TT Bust of
Gordian III. r.

[Same die as preceding.]

M 1-25! AYT[KMAN]TPOP
AIANOC[C€]B and in
field, n n Bust of
Gordian III. r.

[Same die as no, 62.]

Of) ^1’25

[AYTIKMANTPOP
AIANOCC6B and in

field, TT TT Bust of
Gordian III. r.

[Same die as no. 62.]

noMHH \0 [n]OA€ITnN

Poseidon, nude but for chlamys
over J. arm, standing to 1., r. foot
on prow; in r. dolphin, 1. resting
on trident ; in field, T

A $•

nOMTTHloTTO A€ITANfTA

Apollo, laureate, nude but for
chlamys over 1. arm, and boots,
with quiver over 1. shoulder,
standing to 1.; in r. laurel-branch ;
before him, burning altar ; in field

h, r

[Same die as Tmboof-Blumer, Journ,
EcIUk Bind,, 1898, p. 168, no. 21.]

Tr[oM] TTHIOTT oACITAN

CT Similar type, but without
* altar ; in field, A 9

nOMHHIO n OAeiTAN

Dionysos, bearded, wearing hiina-
tion (over 1. shoulder and middle
of body) and boots, standing to 1. ;
1. resting on tbyrsos, in r. kantha-
ros; at his feet, panther 1., head
r, ; in field, /v ^

306

=:A.D.

240-41

156

CIHCIA.

i Mutal.

Obverse.

Ee verse.

Pliilip Senior.

66i/El-2 AYTKIOY<l>IAITnTO TTOMTTH I O TTOAIAT 311
1. ! NEYCC6B and in Helios, nude but for chlamys over =a.d.

1 field, [IT] TT Bust 1. arm, radiate, standing to 1. ; r. 245 -46

j i of Philip Sen. r., wear- hand raised and open, in 1. torch ;

! I ing radiate crown, palu- in field L, % ^

i i damentum and cuirass. [PI. xsvii. 7.]

1 Philip Junior.

67 iE116 A\|OVA4>IAITr |[TTOA\]TrH|OTT oaiATA[(['?]

[K1AICAPC6 Bust
of Philip Jixn. r., bare-
headed, wearing palu-
damentum and cuirass.

Artemis huntress to r., wearing
short chiton and boots ; on her
head, two horUvS ; with r. draws
arrow from quiver at her back, in
1. bow ; beside her, stag r.

[PI xxvii. 8.]

SYEDBA.

157

No.

Wt. }

1

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Keverse. j

S Y E D E A.

■

Trajan.

1

M -95

KAICAPN6PO VA

CY€AP€(jON Demeter, wearing

CTPAIA--- Head

long chiton and peplos, kalathos

of Trajan r., laureate.

on head, standing to L; in r. ears
of corn and poppy, I. resting on
long torch. [PL xxvii. 9.]

2

M *75

[KAIC]APN[eP] OY

CY€A P€W[N] across field

TPAIANOC Head
of Trajan r., laureate.

Demeter, wearing long chiton,
standing to front, head 1. ; in r.

phiale, L resting on sceptre or torch.

[PL XXVII. 10.]

Hadrian.

5

M -75

AYTAAPIANOCKA

CY €A PeWN Demeter,

IC[AP] Bust of Ha-

wearing long chiton, standing to

drian r., laureate, wear-
ing cuirass.

front, in r. phiale, L resting on
sceptre.

M. Aurelius.

4

JE *7

[AYPJHAIOC KAI

CY €AP €WN Male figure

CAP Head of M. Aure-

(Apollo 1), wearing short chiton,

lius r., bare.

chlamys and boots, standing to
front, head L;dn r. phiale, L rest-

ing on sceptre.

5

A3 1-3

AYTKAIMA AYPA

CV GAP € AN The Em-

NTANINOC Bust of
M. Aurelius r., laureate,
wearing paludamentum
and cuirass. In counter-
mark,

peror, with spear in r., charging to
r. on horseback over fallen enemy.

158 CILICIA.

;;Hov,

Wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

6

M -7 '

OKANTW

Bust of M. Aurelius r,,
laureate.

CY[€] A PEW N Female
figure (Aphrodite?), wearing long
chiton, standing to front, head r. ;
in 1. mirror (?), r. lowered.

* [H. P. BorrelL]

Septimiiis SeverUvS.

7

.E -9

AYKAIA Bust

of S. Severus r., lau-
reate, wearing paluda-
mentum and cuirass.

CYEA P CAN Euke ad-

vancing to h; in r. wreath, in 1.
palm-branch.

Maximus.

8

/E '75

r lOYOYH MASl
MOC KAI Bust

of Maximus r., bare-
headed, wearing palu-
damentum and cuirass.

GYEA PEWN* (corrected from
P€N^) Prize vase containing
two palm-branches.

[PL XXYIl. 11.]

Philip Senior.

9

^1-3

A[Y] KMIOYA.<I>
lAinnOCCCB Bust
of Philip Senior r., lau-
reate, wearing paluda-
mentuBi and cuirass.

C YEA PEAN Demeter,

wearing long chiton and pep] os,
standing 1. ■ in r. ears of corn, L
resting on sceptre.

Trajan

Decius.

10

yEl*2

AVTKAIC-..--CKV

TPAIANACKIPCC6

B Bust of Decius r.,
laureate, wearing palu-
damentum and cuirass.

CV EAPEA N
and in ex. TYMNACI

APXIA

Gymnasiarch’s oil-basin ; above
it, three one-handied cylindrical
vases, of unequal sizes ; on each
side, palm-branch.

SYIDBA*

im

I Voiusianus. ■

J] -9 UvKfAAOVOAO V CV€

i CCt ANOCC€ Bust of AP€ in laurel-wreath.
Voliisian r., laureate, AN
wearing paiudamentum
; : and cuirass.

I Valerian Senior.

M i-2 I AYTKAinOAIKOVA CY €A P € AN Aphrodite on
I ACPI AND N C € L, Ares in middle, and Hermes on

I BA Bust of Valerian r., all standing to froiit ; Aphrodite

i r., laureate, wearing wears long cl u ton and peplos, and

j “ j paiudamentum and cui- looks r., L on liip, r. lowered ;
i I pass; in front, I A Ares, wearing helmet and cuirass,

i [Same die as Mionnet, iii., looks 1. ; Hermes, wearing boots,

! p, 618, no. 382.] caduceus in 1., looks 1.

j [PL xxni. 12.]

Galiienus.

AVTKAinOAIKrA CyC AP6AN Bearded male
; AAIHNOCC6 [B] figure, nude to waist, seated r. on

j Bust of (4aiiienus r., rock ; r. resting on spear, 1. on

j laureate, wearing pain- shield.

I damentiim and cuirass ;

I in front, I A

Bust of Galiienus r., lau- i CY €A P € , AN Aphrodite,
reate, wearing paluda- Ares and Hermes as on no. 12, but
mentuBi and cuirass ; Aphrodite holds uncertain object
in front, I A in r.

15 1*2 AVTKAITTOAIKrAA Same die as Mionnet, iii., p. 618.

A[l]HNOCC€ B no. 384.

Same die as no. 13.

/El-2 AVTKAITTOAIKrAA Same die as preceding.

AIHNOCC [€]B ; ■ [Devonshire I., 46.]

CILICIA.

Wi.,

Metal.

Ske.

Obverse.

•Eeverse. ■'

j ■

1 ■ ■

1-15

[AVTKAinO]A[llKr

C6

1 '

(piereetl)

AAAIHNOCCe [B]

MNHC

I.: ■ '

Bust of Gallieiiiis, and

€NAOZO ill laurel- wreath.

■■■

lA as on no, 13 (same

T6P[A1C

■die).

CY€A[P]

' :

[6]AN [Devonshire L, 46.]

Salonina.

KOPNHAIA CAAA

CVeA PCAN. Bearded male

i

) .

NINAC € B Bust of

bgure, nude to waist, seated r. on

1

Salonina r., ■vvearin.a^

rock ; r. resting on spear, 1. on

!

1

stephane ; in front, | A

shield.

j' '

1 '

Ml-2

[Pi . xxvii .13. Same die as Mionnet,

1

iii., p. 619, no. 386.]

I' .

[Bunbury Sale II., 38G.]

I

'i' ■

'MV 2

[Same dies a

s preceding.]

i: ’ ■ ' :

i.' .

KOPNHAA(sfc) CA

CV€ AP€AN Ares, wearing

AANINA C € B

helmet, cuirass and boots, standing

Bust of Salonina r..

to front, head r. ; r. resting on

j,'.

wearing stepliane ; in

spear, 1. on shield.

i '

front, lA

[Same die as Mionnet, iii., p. 619,

'

[Same die as Mionnet, iii.,

■no. 3'87.] ■ :,.j.

1

p. 619, nos. 386, 387 ;

i ■ ■

Gatal. Walcher de Molt-

1 ■

j ' " i

Iiein, 2620a.]

1 1

yEM5

KO[P]NHAA(s«V) CA

CV€A P€ AN Demeter,

AnNI[N]A C €[B]

ivearing long chiton, kalathos on ;

!■ ' ■ ' . i

Bust of Salonina, and

head, walking r. ; in each hand,

lA as on preceding

large torch.

(same die).

[PI. XXVII. 14. Same die as Gatal.

Walcher de Moithein, 2620a.]

[Wigan.]

!

MVl

KOPNHAIA CAAA

CV€A P€ANe€

NINAC € B Bust of

in ex. MIC

Salonina, and | A as on

Two wrestlers engaged.

no. 17 (same die).

[PI. xxYiir. 1.]

[Bunhury Sale XL, 386.] 1

■SflBM.

161

N(n; \VL

M'otaL
S'ize.: ;

OI)%"C‘rse.

lleverse.

i3: i-3 IKOPNHAIA CAAA

! In IN AC € B Bust of

Salonina, and |A as on
no, 17 (same die).

iKOPNHAIA CAAA
I jNINAC € B Bust of
! Salonina, and IA as on

I ; no. 17 (same die).

CV€AP€ AN
in ex. rVMNA[CI]

APXI[A3

Gymnasiarch’s oil-basin, above
which three one-handled cylindri-
cal Tases of unequal sizes, as on
no. 10; on each side, palm-branch.
[PL XXVIII. 2.]

[Bunbury Sale II., 3S6.]

C€

MNHC

€NA02;0

T€PACC

V€AP€

AN

in wreath.

[PL xxvrii. 3.]

CILICIA,

Obrepe.

TABS US.
fJirea B.c. 450 — 380.

Ptjrsic Standard.

1 162

3 1G3-7

Stater.

King (of Cilicia 1) on horse-; 14 h (nn) Hoplite, nude, kneel-
1 hack, galloping to r., ing to r., wears Corinthian helmet;

I head to 1.(1) ; he wears on 1. arm shield, in r. spear: the

I Persian headdress?; 1. whole type placed diagonally in

I holds reins, r. uncertain dotted incuse square,

i object. [Whittali Sale, 1884, 1271.]

[PL xxvm. 4.]

Tetrohol.

Similar type, hut head r. | Similar to preceding.

[Pi. xxviii. 5.]

Staters,..:

1 I King, wearing Persian i4p (Hil) Hoplite, nude, kneel -
i headdress, on horseback, ing to r. on dotted exergual lino,

galloping to r., holding
reins with both hands :
border of dots.

loldiiig wears crested Corinthian helmet ; i
hands : on 1. arm shield, in r. spear ;

behind him, : the whole typo
placed diagonally in dotted incuse
square.

[PL XXVIII. 6.]

4 154*5 Al *9 : Similar to preceding.

ig. 'iPl (nn retrograde) Hoplite,
nude, kneeling to 1. on dotted
exergual line, wears crested Corin-
thian helmet; on r. arm shield,
in L spear ; behind him, ^ : the
whole type placed diagonally in
dotted incuse square.

[The type and legend have been re-
versed, owing to unintelligent
copying from a specimen like no.
3.]

[PL XXVIII, 7.]

m-BBtig*.

1G3

—

I Xo.

r ■„

I Size,'.

! '/■

/ Obverse,'-.' , .

t ' . ■ Eevorse.'

1 ■

ii'G4

M -9

King, wearing Persian

fijfi (-nil) Hoplite, wearing

li ©address, on horseback,

; .crested' Corinthian helmet and

galloping to r., holding

- . draper j about loins, kneeling to r.

reins with both hands ;

on dotted exergiial line ; on 1. arm

1

ill front, ^ : border of

shield,;- in r. spear ; behind him,

" ' ' '■

dots..

2 = d:he type is placed, inclined to

:

■ 1.,.. in dotted incuse square.

j„

[Hoffmann Sale, 656.]

Same dies as' Babelon, Fo

'ses Aehememdes^ pL iii. L ,

. . .

G

158*6'

ill - 9

From -same, die

s as preceding.

[PL XXVIII. 8.] ■ ■ ■ ■ , : .'1

King, wearing Persian ! Hoplite, nude, wearing crested Gorin- i

head.d.ress and cloak, on

thian helmet, kneeling to 1. on |

horseback, galloping r.;

exergual line, short sword in j

in. 1. reins, in r. short

sheath at 1. side fastened by strap

sword 1 : linear liorder.

over sliQulder; in r. spear, on 1.

arm shield.

y

163*5

" *85

Same die as Babelon,

[I41h (nn) On shield, eagle

Perses Achemsmdes, pi.

flying.

iii. 3.

[PL xxTin. 9.]

8

1 160*5

■ '85

Same die as preceding.

IHf* (nn) On shield, facing head

1

(Gorgoiieioii Ti : concave field.

1 '

[PL XXVIII. 10.]

9

159*0

M *85

, ■ J3,

■ 1

Inscription off the flan. From samej

die as preceding. !

'... [Borreli-Sale, 1852, 314,]--; ; !

1884, pL Y. 4.

Te troboL

i.'.

10

49*0

Forepart of Pegasos 1.,

Archer, wearing long chiton, with |

with curved wings ;

girdle, kneeling to r., quiver at |

above, head of eagle :

shoulder, shooting with bow; in j

border of dots.

fleld 1. 2, eagle: the;

whole in dotted incuse square. j

Same die as Imhoof-Blumer, ilfonm i

f/r., pi. G, 7. 1

j

[PL xxvni. 11.]

i

164

GIIilCIA.

Size.

Obverse.

Uoverso.

U : 165

Stater.

li ! 162‘7 i.R

*85 lion r., attacking bull,
I which kneels L on dot-
I ted exergnal line : bor-
i der of dots.

(nn) Ear of corn, diago-
nally ill linear square : the whole
ill shallow incuse circle.

[Woodhoiise.]

[Pi. xxvin, 12. Nim. Ch\^ 1884, pi. v. 3.]

Tirihazus.

(B.c. 386—380.)

Stater.

J.'2 1 155*7 \M

•85 ()nnr))

: Baal, himation on i.
i shoulder and about
lower limbs, standing
to 1. ; 1. resting on

sceptre, r. extended be-
neath eagle ; in field L,
T : border of dots.

Ahiira-mazda to front, nude, bead
(which is crowned with polos) r.,
his body terminated by winged
solar disk of Persian form ; in r.
wreath, in 1. lotos-flower: traces
of incuse circle.

[PL XXIX. L]

Pharnabazns.
B.C. 379—374.

Staters.

I Female head with stream-
I ing hair, nearly facing,
I inclined to h, wearing
sphendone, earrings and
necklace.

(Copied from Arethusa of
Kimon on coins of Sy-
racuse.)

uR '85; border of dots.

Bearded male head (Ares'!) in crested j
Athenian helmet decorated wntli I
floral scroll, chlamys fastened
round neck.

typer. [HJLHiiyiMi (ibnitira)!

behind ; in front, ^ : linear
border.

[Montagu Sale I., 659.]

^ The third letter from the end sometimes approaches H (;3) in'
form, and as such is clear on nos. 20, 21.

im

.r ' Rletnl.

^"■i : siiiu.

Obverrio.

Eovorrie.

14,157 \m *8 I linear border*

[typer. Miind.

15 ‘ 155 '.‘11 ••So.wDjie die as precedin^^ [type L in front;,'

id '151) *7 .ll d) d inear border.

IT I 145*7 dE ;9 border of dots.

18 i 164*7 'iR '9 1 linear border.

19:165 L'E *9 I linear border.

20

164

21 i 161-5

type 1. beliind, O

in front : linear border.

type r., three olive-leaves on frontal
of liehnet. [HlHIJiyiHl be-
ll iiidj Q. in front : border of dots.

[PI. XXIX. 3.] ^

itype r., three olive-leaves in frontal.
I behind, in front:

i linear border, concave field.

I [Subhi Sale, 1874, 3199.]

[PL XXTX. 4.]

itype r., three olive-leaves on frontal.
I .'[HiH] iiyiyi behind, ^ in
i front : linear border, concave lieliL

(nn^p-i)

Baaltars, seated L on
diphros, -wearing hima-
tion over i. shoulder
and about lower limbs ;
r. resting on sceptre :
linear border.

'M *95; below diphros, bunch of
grapes.

M *9

nym HLH “i‘73)

Bearded male liead (Aresi) L, in
crested Athenian helmet decorated
with floral scroll, chlamys fastened
round neck : linear border.

[Montagu Sale I., C58.]

[PI. xxis. 5.]

16t ' "

No.

i Wt.

■ . ■ .

! Metal.

1 Size.

I , . Obverse.: ' .

1 ■

■! ■ . , , Eeverse.

1 .

Time of Pbarnabaziis.^

Stater.

*22

^ 165

ail

Htri (-f^n) Head of

[TEjPSIKOAf Bearded male

young Herakles, three-

head (Ares'?) L, wearing crested;

quarters r., wearing

Athenian helmet decorated with

lioii^s skin with paws

floral scroll. [From Mersina.}

fastened round neck :

border of dots.

[PI. XXIX. fi]

Ob ols.

Female head with stream-

Bearded male head (Ares f) L, wearing

ing hair, nearly facings

crested Athenian helmet decorated

inclined to 1. : linear

with floral scroll.

border.

23'

la,;

M '*4.:

concave field.

[PI. xs

:ix. 7.]

■M

i'

'''

iE'.*35

necklace on neck.

concave field.

25

;-i2‘7''

./E ■ ^ *4 ■ 1

on each side of neck, fish.

Concave field.

[PL XI

IX. 8.]

20

11*5 :

M ./35

n

traces of M LH (I'^n)

[H. P. Borrell.]

27'

t

10 .

iRV*4

type r. [Bank Collection.]

* The left-hand part of the design of no. 22, which is oif the ilan,
perhaps showed the name of i’harnabazus.

No.

Motal.

Hi/.e.

Obverse.

ileversL".

.'■ri

Datames,

,

, jB.Ov '378-— 372,. ■

Staters.

Female Iiead with stream-

Bearded male head (Ares?), wearing

hair, nearly facing,

crested Athenian helmet decorated

inclined to 1., wearing

with floral scroll, chlamys fastened

!■ '"'

earrings and necklace,
as on (ioins of Pbarna-

round neck: border of dots.

I

baziis (,nos. 13-19): bor-
der of dots*

,28'

159‘9

M ’O

same die as Mio,iin., ■ iii.,

‘ • . .) type r. Counter-

p. 666, no. 666 = Ba-
'beloii, Perses-' Aeh,, no.

mark, bull to r.; above,

182. .

29

1570

M *9

(IDnD) type r. ; on

helmet, AM

[PI. XXIX. 9.]

30

166 9

\m *9

same die as Babelon,

imUMP OOJIj'-I) lypel.

Perses AeJi,^ pi. iv. 11.

[PI. XXIX. 10.]

■ i!

"3V

161-7

M -95

typel.

Same dies as Babelon,

Perses Acli., pi. iv. 12.

iHht-'-y (nnbpa)

Satrap, wearing Persian headdress,

I la altars, himation about

under-garment with sleeves, cloak

lower ■ limbs,, seated ,r.

and anaxy rides, seated r. on di-

'

on diphros ; in r. trans-*

pliros ; on his knees, quiver ; holds

versely sceptre sur-

in both hands an arrowq which

mounted by eagle with

he examines; before him, bow; in

wings spread, in 1. ear

field, above, wdnged solar disk :

of corn and bunch of

border of dots : behind him, in-

grapes ; beside him,
thymiaterion: the whole
ill circle surrounded by
projections resembling
battlements.

scription.

32

159-5

.'R -95

below diphros, pomegra-

iiate flower ; same die
as Babelon, jPcrscs Acli.,
pL iv. 15.

[Sir A. Cunningham.]

[Pi, XXIX, 11.] 1

.108

CILICIA.

No.

^ WL

1':

'Metal.

■ Size.

Obverse.

■ lleverse.'

3:3

152-2

M -9 ■

below diphros, bull’s bead

inscription as' ■ preceding, partly off

nearly facing, inclined

the flan.

iO T.

r

j

111. Payne Knight, p. 165, 8.]

i '

i'

: ■

tx. 12.] ■

34

157-6

jR *0

below dipliros, forepart of

(min)

'

j ■ ' ' '

liuinped bull r.

■

[E. Payne Knight, p. 165, 9.]

[PL sxix. 13.]

Datames ? and Ana. On r. Batamesi,

Baaltars, himation about

%vearing long chiton and himation,

lower limbs, seated r. on

standing to L, r. hand raised before

! ''

diphros (seen in three-

his face (in adoration 1) ; in front

quarters view), his head

of him, his name. On 1. Ana,

and upper part of body

nude, standing to r. ; r. raised

i ■ '

to front ; in r., trans-

pointed towards Datames, 1. low-

1

versely, sceptre sur-

ered ; behind him, usually, his

!

mounted by eagle with

name (K2K). Between them,

i

wings spread, in 1. ear

thymiaterion. The whole enclosed

: ;

of corn and bunch of

in a linear square, bordered w’ith

i .

grapes ; beside him,

dots along the top and two sides,

1

thymiaterion : the whole

and antefixa on top.

in circle surrounded by

j)rojections as on no. 32.

35!

172*7 :

/R -85

(irjllB) JSTanie of Ana

not visible.

.[FL-xxix.,.14.]; "/

30

150*6

Al *9

■i

Kame of Ana

i

not visible. 1

pi

[E. Payne Knight, p. 165, 11.] |

i

:'3'V;..'3:3|3

■7i!ABSU'g.

16i)

]Sio.| Wt.

: 'Metal., ' ■,
.Size.','

O.fa verse.

■Eeverse'.

.37'

38

39

40

Mazaeus.
B,c. 361—333.

Staters.

i4^'t'"y (nn^w.) ■■

Baaltars, wearing iiima-
tion about low’er limbs,
seated to i. on diphros ;
in r. ear of com and
bunch of grapes, 1. rest-
ing on lotos-headed
sceptre : linear border.

165*6 *9

168*1

M *95

162*3 UK *95

166*7 UE *9

168

167

M *95

165*3 Al *95

under diphros, ^ (1)

(n?D) Lion L, head in
profile, attacking stag kneeling 1. :
the whole in incuse square.

head r. 1

(-lyClHj])

[Montagu Sale I., 662, pL ix,]
[PL XXX. L]

[PL XXX. 2.]

^ ill field r., below, a (V)

helmeted in field r., below, o (1^)

[Devonshire Sale, 938.]

[PI. XXX. 3.]

iHhi«y (nn^ri)

Baaltars, as on preced-
ing series : linear border.

under diphros, bunch of
grapes. [PL xxx. 4.]

in field 1., j4^ (D).

under diphros, ^

Lion attacking stag
as on preceding series, but head of
lion facing ; in field r., below,
(D): dotted incuse square.

’[Montagu Sale, I., .663.]^ ■

[PL xxx. 5.]

[Bunbiny Sale IL, 395.]

170'

CiLICIA.

NoJ

1

m.

Metal. 1
Size, !

Obverse.

. ■ Reverse.

!

1

1

■

(n?D) Lion attacking

Baaltars, as on preced-

stag as on nos. 37 ff. (bead of lion

ing series : border of

in profile);' in field r., below,.

dots.

(D): linear circle.

44

170

.R -9

under dipbros, ^

[Montagu Sale I., 664.]

[PL sxx. 6.]

|45

160*6

/R -96

„ ram^s bead r.

[Banbury Sale 11., 398.]

i

.

1 .

[PL XXX. 7.]

146'

157-3

M *95

„ uncertain

[R. Payne Knight, p. 165, 10.]

f

1

1

symbol or letter (cf.
110.37).

47

164-7

Ml

iHhLuy (nn'^w)

(HiD) Lion attacking stag

Baaltars, as on preced-

as on nos. 41 ff. (head of lion

ing series : border of
dots ; in field L 1^ ;

facing); in field r., below,

(pD) : linear circle.

under dipbros, uncer-
tain symbol or letter
(cf. no'. 37).

[PL XXX. 8.]

1

1 Mazaeiis,

! as Governor of Trans-Eupbratesia and Cilicia.

48

171-2

. R 1

Baaltars seated 1. on
dipbros, himation over
1. arm and lower limbs,
r. bolding before him
lotos-beaded sceptre ; in

't nra)

Two lines of wall, each with four
towers, one above the other ;
above, lion L, bead facing, attack-

field L, ear of corn,

ing bull which kneels r. : border

bunch of grapes and

of dots.

^ (11); under dipbros,
^ (D) : border of dots.

[R. Payne Knight, p. 165, 7.]

[PI. XXX. 9.]

TASSUS.

ill

Wtu

Bi/.e.

Ob verso.

B.0'V8Tse,

41)il41-S ':M *9

50

51

155

M *95|.Ea, altars, wearing bima-
I tion over i. shoulder
and lom^er limbs, seated
L on dipbros, r. resting
on lotosdieaded sceptre;
in field, 1. ear of corn
and buncli of grapes, r.
ivydeaf : border of dots.

[PL XXX. IL]
.Nmn, Chr,^ IB 84, pi

i6T*6

52 I 155*1

Baaitars, wearing bima-
tion about lower , limbs,
seated 1. on diphros ; in
r. ear of corn andbuncb/
of grapes, 1. resting'- ' on ;
sceptre : linear circle., !

Same die as Babelon,|
Ferses AcIl^ pL v, 3S
and 12.

mm (n?D)^ Lion 1., bead in
profile, attac.king .bull wMcb kneels
L: border of dots.

[PL XXX. 10.]

{/Ill

Al *95

mmim .(niD)

facing, attacking
L; below, £ (?)

Lion L, bead
bull wbicb kneels
. linear circle.

[Subbi Sale, 1878, 279.]

vL 3.

lyfiLwy (nrh)}2)

Baaitars, wearing hiina-
tion about lower limbs,
seated L on dipbros,
head and upper half of
body to front ; in r.
eagle, ear of corn and
buncli of grapes, 1. rest-
ing on lotos-beaded
sceptre.

in field, 1. under

dipbros N|(D): linear
border.

(niD) Lion L, bead facing,
attacking bull kneeling 1.

[PL XXX. 12.]

Num. Chr„ 1884, pL v. 13.

in field, graffito border

of dots.

[E. Payne Knight, p. 165, 5.]

in field L, (in) :
der of dots.

bor-

border of dots.

172

CILICIA.

No.

Wt.

Metal.

Size.

Ob-rerse.

. Eteverse.' ,■ ■ ■

1

53

165-1

/El -05

in field, 1. (D*!), under

diphros (D): border
■ of dots.

[PL xs

■■ '' .

in field, below, ear of corn and %
(?): linear border.

.X. 13.]

' 54

1

lGS-3

/R1

in field]., 4 ^ bor-

der of dots.

in field, below”, ram’s head I. : border
of dots.

55

166-6

Al *9

in field L, (112): bor-

der of dots.

in field, below, (DD) ; both in-

scriptions dotted : linear border.
[R. Payne Knight, p. 165, 4.]

[Pi. XXXL 1.]

Ntmi, Ch\^ 1884, pi. v. 14.

50 , I6G-8 [M -95, in field 1., pD): bor-
der of dots.

Baal tars as on preceding
series, but without ear
of corn and grapes :
border of dots.

57 169'6 M *95

58

165 -M ‘95

166-4

162‘6

■Al *9

\M *85,

in field L, O (y)
in field L, (?1)

in field, beIow% 4|^(DD); both in-
scriptions dotted : linear border.

(n?D) Lion and bull as
on preceding series ; in field, be-
low, (OD): linear border.

[R. Payne Knight, p. 165, 2.]

[R. Payne Knight, p. 165, 1.]
[PL sxxi. 2.]

Lion walking 1. ; above,
star of 16 rays; below, large cres-
cent : linear border.

Baaltars, himation over
1. arm and lower limbs,
seated 1. on diphros, r.
resting on sceptre before
him ; under diphros, un-
certain symbol : border
of dots.

[PL XXXI. 3.] [Montagu Sale I., 667, pL ix.]
(same die as preceding.)

TABBtrS,

173

No.i Wt.

Me foil. !
Size. I

0 Inverse.

Eeverne.

Baal tars, liimiition over
L arm and lower limbs,
seated L on diphros, r.
resting on sceptre^ be-
fore liim.

61 !16B9 ‘/R ‘9 ! border of dots.

62

63

64

65

66

161*6 -'rR •85,’beliind diphros, round
shield : border of dote.

(n?D)

linear border.

Lion walking 1.

[Sir A. Cunningham.]

lion walks on dotted exergual line ;
below which, 7(3)*

[Bank Collection.]

[PL XXXI. 4,]

105*0 rR *9 : in field I., bipennis ; under
I seat, uncertain letter :

border of dots.

[PL XXXI. 5.]

i

168 \M *9

rough ground represented below
lion.

in field L, eagle on thy-
iiiiaterion : linear bor-
der.

[PL XXXI. 6.]

ground indicated by scroll ])elow lion.
[Subhi Sale, 1878, 276.]

Time of Mazaeiis,

Ba altars, himation over
I L arm and lower limbs,
seated L on diphros, r.
resting on lotos-headed
sceptre ; in field L, ear
of corn : border of dots.

170

R *95 under diphros, I

166*2 ;/Rl

[PL XXXI. 7,]

Two lines of wall, one above the
other, each with four towers ;
above, lion L, head facing, attack-
ing bull which kneels r, ; above
them, club : border of dote.

[R. Payne Knight, p. 165, 6.]

under diphros, M

^ On no. 61 the sceptre appears to be surmounted by a bird, on the
others it is lotos-headed.

m

CrLICIA,

I She.

Obverse.

jBaaltars seated L on di-lBiist of_ Atliexia in triple-crested
' phroSj liimation over I. Athenian helmet, iiearlj facing,

shoulder and about inclined to 1. ; wears earrings and

lower limbs, r, resting necklace, bust draped ; in held, r.

on lotosdieaded sceptre; and L, usually letters or symbols : |

in field before him, border of dots. j

large ear of corn and |

: bn neb of grapes; under
I diphros and in field r.,
letters and symbols :
border of dots.

67 1 168 M *9 i under diphros- 1, r. B- [B. Payne Knight, p.: 170, A B.]

[PL XXXI. a]

1., lielro et{‘l) r. and bunch of grapes (1) ;

r.,T

[Bmibury Sale II., 402.]

[PL XXXI. 9.]

68 163“8 Ull *9 ■; under diphros I

69 169-4 Ml under diphros M, r. B ] [R. Payne Knight, p. 170, A 2.]

[PL XXX L 10.]

70 168*2 All under diphros § [R. Payne Knight, p. 170, A 4.]

j [PL xxxL IL]

j 71 169*7 Ai *95 under diphros S(?), r. Bj

I [PL xxxi. 12.]

72 j 166*5 M *9 under diphros r. B; L I? r. S

i above which, crested [R. Payne Knight, p. 170, A 5.]

Corinthian helmet 1.

[PL xxxL 13.]

::.-I3J:168*3. All under diphros.-T-s -r^.B; r.-,.. ivy-leal .

below which, ivy-leal [R, Payne Knight, p. 170, A 7.]

[PL XXXI. 14.]

TAUBm.

No.

74

wt.

Metal.

Si/.o.

Obverse.

Bever»o.

160*3 Ur 1*05 1 ini tier cliphros T, r. iry-
j i leaf.

[PL XXXII. L]

163*4 'iEl I under dipliros Tj r. B ;
,], I • above , .wliicli, crested
; ' Corintliian iielniet L

76 165*3 '^R *95' under dipkros T, r. ivy- 1. grapes, r. T
I ■ i 1 leaf. ■

77 j 167*9 \M *95| under dipliros T, r. B ;

I above which, ivy-leaf.

i [PL xxxn. 3.]

[PL xxxn. 2.]

[E. Payne Knight, p, 1 70, A 6. J:

78

165*4 Ur ‘OOj under dipliros T- i** B ;! L, crested Corinthian helmet r.
above which, ivy-leaf. |

79 11*3

Obol.

jAl *4 [Head, of .Athena, nearly ! Shield of oval shape, . inctirvecL at

sides, surrounded by row of dots ;
on it, 'thunderbolt ; , in. field, : star':
linear border.

’ facing, as on reverses
: of previous series : bor-
i der of dots.

80 159 'Ml

81

143 Ur -9

(piercefi) ;

[PL XXXIL 4.]

Staters.

[Of different style from the staters nos. 67-78, and perhapfi
struck in Phoenicia.]

Similar type to nos. 67-
78 ; under diphros T,
in field r. (2) ; above
wbicb, uncertain symbol
(butt of apple -headed
lance?): border of dots.

[PL XXXII. 5.]

Type similar to nos. 67-78: border
of dots.

[Montagu Sale II., 304.]

As preceding, but no let-
ters.

[PL XXXII. 6.]

As preceding.

CiLIOIA.

1

No, Wt. j

Eeverse.

Fourth Century B.c.

[Small denominations, of wliicli the attribution to Tarsus |
is conjecturaL]

Baaijliimation about lower! Eagle L, Sapping wings, standing oi^
limbs, seated L on di- plough-share : dotted square,
phros ; in r. ear of corn
and bunch of grapes, 1.
resting on sceptre ; bor-
der of dots.

82 13*7 \M *45 '

83 12 ifl *5 [PI. XXXII. 7. Same dies as preceding.]

Baal seated 1., as on pre- Forepart of wolf r. ; above, crescent
ceding series : border with horns downwards : dotted
of dots. square.

9*3' •

(pierced >1

traces of incuse square.

(pierced) I

■9 *3 m- -4

[PI. XXXII. 8.] [E. Payne Knight, p. 166, 17.] j

;6-7 M *40

(Quadrangular flan.)
[PL xxxn. 9.]

8*7 !/il *5 I double border of dots. in front of wolf, pellet.

(pierced)! j

6*4 \M *55; double border of dots. above crescent, pellet (circular border
j of dots).

9*7 M *45 Male head r., with formal Forepart of Pegasos r., with curved
hair and beard, wearing wing : linear border,
stephane and circular

i earring : border of dots. [Lawson, Smyrna.]

TAESUS.

177

; Wt.

Mein}.

Sizu.

Obvorso.

I 91

_ ^ 9‘9 ;/R *45: Bf*arde<l male head (of
(pitTcciiij I llerakles f) facing, eo-

' I , . i vered from chin down-

i I wards by lion^s scalp:

I I Ixirder of dots.

92

93

Male head L, with, formal hair and
beard, “wearing lurretitMl crown, ear-
ring and necklace : linear border.

[Pi. XXXII. IL Mimi, Ch\^ 1878, pL vi. G.]

Time of Aiitioehus Epiphaiies.

C7rm- B.c,' 175—164.

With title Axtiochia ad Cydnum.

Head of City r., tiirreted ;
behind, mouograiu :

^ Jv; ’9 'i 'border of dots.

Zeus, seated 1. on tlirone with hack,
wearing himation over lower limbs,
in I*, long sceptre; in tiidd, 1. E,
r. H ; around, inscription.

antioxeuntiin n[poxTi2

IIKYIANIH border of dots.

[Pi. XXXII. 12.]

yE ‘9 i border of dots obliterated. I [ANTloXEnNTXlN n poi]

; : 1 I Tin KYANill border of dots

I I ' obliterated.

For coins of the Scleucid Kings with the Tarsian type
(Sandan on lion), sec Brit. Mus. Cutal. Hi'h’itdd Kiu»j>t,
])p. 72, 78, 89, 112; Bahelon, Eois do Siirie, pp. clvi. If. ;
Imboof-Blumer, Jotini. Uellen. SiiuL, 1898, p. ICO, no. 25.

€f. Eckhul, Syllovi^, pi. V. 3.

Wt.,

.Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Eeverse.

m-7 \M *65

M *9

:m . -Bo,

M *65

Circa B,o. 164 lo early Imperial Times,

SILVER.

Attic Braclim.

Head of Citj r., turreted :
fillet border.

TAPSEI2[N] Sandan standinc*-
to r. on horned animal with Body
of lion and straight wings, closed ;
he wears tall headdress, is draped
and carries how-case and sword; r.
raised and extended, in 1. axe ; in
i field L, ^

■ ■ ' I N

[Pi. XXXII. 13. Cf. Imhoof-Bliinier, Momi, gr,, p. 306, no. 55,
pi. F, 24, with similar monograms.]

ERONZE,

Head of City r., turreted
and veiled.

fillet border.

Sandan standing to r. on horned
animal with lion’s body and
straight closed wings ; he wears !
tali headdress, bow-case and sword; ;
r. raised, in 1. bipennis ; in field r., !

dTAPSEXlN'

in 1. wreath, as well as, bipennis in:
field L, ^

,^E' ■■ ;■

[W. M, Ramsay, 1892.]

[Pi. xxxii. 14.]

Cf. Combe, Tlimter Catal,^ p. 315, 8, and coin of Alexander II.,
Babelon, Bois de Sijrie,, 1295, pi. xxiii. G.

fillet border; countermark, | in field 1., [sE [Woodhoiise,]
radiate (1) head r. j

head not veiled; behind, I ([TIAPSECIIN]) in field L, m
A : border of dots. I ^

Cf. Babelon, JSoiS de SyriCj 1425 and 1427 (Aniiochus YIII.).

TAHSL'S.

1711

No.! Wt.

Qhverm,

|*'E ‘Oalliead not veiled: border |C[T]APZEX2[N]) ill field L.
i I of dots.

[Pi. XNXII. 15.]

*85! fillet border.

i Sandau wears tiara, rind bolds in r. |
i branelx; in bold L, A2IK 1

I border of dots. F AY I

[FI xxxii. IG.]

liliet border.

|([T]APSEI1N) Sandan wears |
I tiara ; object in r. not visible ; in
1- field I. , AlO
: eEO

;([T]APXE11N) headdrcKSS of
I Sandan and object in r. not visible ;

i in iiel‘1 1-,

I ■■■

*110 object in r.; in field I., €01

s re

Cf. Combe, Mus, Ilmitcr,^ pL 56, 2.

I Head of City r., veiled Sandan on animal to r. as on preceding
i and tiirreled : fillet coins, bni nnde ; in r. flower with
I border. three petals, in 1. bipennis ; behind

I him, star of eight points ; around,

; inscription : border of dots.

I TAPXE 12N

' [Same die as Iinlioof-Llumer, Monu.

j gr.^ p. ilCO, no. 50, pL P, 25.]

I [PL xxxiii. 1.] 1

* 7 j (border obliterated .) I [T] A [ PS E j SIN

Same diefe as preceding.

ISO

Ctl^tCIA.

No.

Wl.

Met id.
Sizo.

Obverse,

Eeverse. ;

iOf)

A] -9

Head of City r., turreted.

i

i ' ■ ■

i

i ■ '■■■■■■

1

r .

i

Monument or pyre consisting of basis
' ,011 wliicii is a pyramidal structure
containing .figure of San,daii, as on
preced,ing, series, .standing r. on
. ' aniniai ; ' in field r., [ T ] A P Z E
[ilN], 1. AZ

j

i

1

Hlead of City r., Teiled

! and turreted.

!

i ■ : ■

!

1

1 Monument or pyre consisting of gar-
1 landed basis on wliicli is a pyra-
i midal structure containing figure

1 of Sandan, as on preceding series,
standing r. on animal between two
small altars ; on top of pyramid,
eagle with wings spread ; in field,
r. inscription, 1. monograms etc.

106

/E *8

linear border?

eagle not visible; , [T]APZE

n[N]

jlU7

/E *85

border of dots.

TAPSEHEN]

108

109;

no

ill

[PL xxxiii. 2.]

Of. niOBograms on coins of Antiocliiis YIIL, B. M. Catal.
Seleucid Kimjs^ p. 89, nos. 22, 23 ; Babelon, Bois de Sijne^
1424, 1425. '

:E -8

M -8

M -8

/E *75

border of dots; counter-
mark, radiate male head
(of Seleucid king ?) r.

border of dots.

Ijorder of dots.

M, tapsehen]

H

i

monograms obscure; eagle not visible;

TAPXEjQN

AN, TAPZEn[N]
hP

KA, TAPZEn[NJ
Ml

TAESas,

lai

i

NoJ Wt.

112

113!

114

115

116

117

118

3l€?tai-

''Size."''

M *8

M 1 ; border of dots.

Obverse.

Reverse.

border of dots.

4r TAPZEUEN]

w»

[PI. xxxiir. 3.]

TAi? TAPCEXIN no altars :

HAI 1 border of dots.

iE *9 Head of City r., veiled
and turreted : llllet
border.

Head of City r., turreted:
border of dots.

/E *8

beliindj A

TAP ZEI2N Monument of
Sandan surmounted by eagle, as
on preceding series, but without
altars.

Zens, wearing himation over lower
limbs, seated 1. on throne; in r.
sceptre surmounted by eagle.

1. [TJAPZEnCN], r. E

[PI. xxxiri. 4.]

JE *8 : countermark, bow in case.

JE -9

Tycho of the City, veiled
and turreted, seated r.
on seat without back,
decorated with lion’s
leg; ill her r., ears of
corn ; at her feet, river-
god Kydnos swimming
• r. .

yEl

[R. Payne Knight, p. 154.]

r. TAPSEEIIN
letters.

, ill ex. traces of
;H. P. EorrelL]

Zeus, wearing himation about lower
limbs, seated 1. on throne %vitli
back; in r. Kike r. holding wreath,
1. rests on sceptre ; on r., inscrip-
tion ; in field L, magistrate’s name
or monogram.

iTAPSEilLN],

[PLxxxm. 5.]

CILICIA.

\m,\ Wt.

Metal, i
■Size.,.,

Ml [

Obverse. ■

[TIAPSEAN, A ■ met hQTdmi :

! [Buiibiiry Sale 11.^ 3S7.,] . ...

/Eri ‘ fillet borJer.

[T]APZEilN, mnOAAmv
[NjlAHZ '‘i

TAPSEHN, <l>i

. AO,

I Tycho of the City, veiled Zeus, seated 1, on throne, himation

j and turreted, seated r. about lower limbs ; in r. Nike with

on seat with back, de- wreath, 1. resting on sceptre, asonj
corated at side with preceding series; on r., inscrip-:
eagle and leg of lion; tion; in held 1., magistrate’s name: :

in her r., ears of corn; border of dots,

at her feet, river-god
Kydnos swimming r.

. Ji]':‘95jbehind,: APC>- ■ ■ TAPXEAN, TT]GN , '

I t AKO [0]N

i Y [T]OC

I fillet border.

. ' ' ' r ■■

I [PL xxxm. 6. Same dies as Z, /. JV"., hi., pi. ix. 4,]

izE 1*05; seat decorated wdth sphinx [T] A PZ Ei2[ N];, [M AE I
I instead of eagle ; N I KOI

I behind, [OP]TY AA

! [r]o[e]H under throne, eagle.

PA

fillet border.

[Same dies as Invent, Waild,^ pi. xii. 5.]

\M 1-05 OPTYroeHPA TAPCEilN , [/n]AHI/nOY

Tyche holds poppy, as [NtK]0

w^ell as corn; no eagle [AA]OY

on seat : border of dots. under throne, eagle.

'EABStrS.

1H3:

... } ..... ! 1

w(. '

: v'Ohrerse. ■

, . Efiverse. ■ . .

il25:

126'

■]12'

■I' ■ !

1 1

Ml loP[TYroeHPA] i[T]APCEnCN]r MAEIMOY
.1 'AS' prscGcIiiicr. I NIKO

I . ,[A]AOY

',j ■ ■ j. ■ ■ under tlirone, eagle.

; . [ [Same die. as preceding.]

T I [Devonshire Lj :9 15.]

TAPEEflN >. ' Zeus,|DIul3 tied with fillet, in oak-wreath.^
wearing himation about} ^ ■
lower iiiiibs, seated 1.
on tlirone; in r. Hike r. |

with, wreath, L resting
on sceptre ; in field. 1..
star of eight points.:
border, of -dots.

/E *65 !

■ jbelowclub, AYSIA
[PL xxxiii. 8.]

I ■ . ■ ■ .

1 linear border.

/E , ‘55j (inscr. obliterated.)

Earhj Imperial Times,

(a) Without heads of Emperors.

Before Iladrian.

Bust of the;Gity;r,5 veiled] TAPE EH N (on r.) , .Monument or
and tiiiTeied; border of | pyre of Bandan, as on nos. lOGf. ;
dots. I without aitars, surmounted by

I eagle; in field 1.,

]28

-85

129

1'.''

Le -85

MH

,bOtd-;

TPO

er of

no

dots.

AE

%

.1,84.

■Ho';

W'fc.

Metal,
r Size.',

Obverse.-

Be.verso.

m

131

13:

133

134

M-m

I *751 Simikrj but fillet l)or(Iei\

M -GSiTAPL, COVr, Veiled
female bust (the City) L:
fillet (1) border.

TAPZEnN Zeus,
wearing himation about
lower limbs, seated 1.
on throne; in r. Nike r.
with wreath, 1. rests
on sceptre ; in front,
star and crescent (the
latter often not visible).

:E ‘65

M -7

([T]APC€il[N], MH
TPO

no

A€

(A).

N sic)

TAPCEflN (r.), ,/nHTPO[nO
AEnq 1 Figure of Sandan, r., on
horned animal, as on nos. 95 f. ;
r. raised, in 1. bipennis.

MHT(L), POnOA€nC(r.)

Similar type to preceding ; fillet (?)
border.

Club tied with fillet ; to 1. and i*.,
monograms ( M H T P O ) : tlie
whole in oak-wreath.

H “p*
A\ I

A To

[H. P. BorrelL]

[C. T. Newton.]

[PI. xxxiii. 9.]

135

M -75

C in inscription: border
of dots.

M

T® [Bimbury Sale II., 387.]

136

M -7

C in inscription: border
of dots.

TARSUS..

185

No.! \Vt.;

Moiul.

Hizo.

Obrerso.:.:

■ Eevor^e

1:57;

138

139

140

141

Bust of City r., veiled and
turreted ; around, iii-
scriijtion : border of

dots.

Facade of decastyle temple ; in pcdi*
■ ment, eagle with wings spread
on architrave and in field, mscri|)“
tion : border of dots.

•T^ItAPCOVM

;noA€-.'-

M -rolTAPCOV
I nOA€

,Jl] 1

HTPOiKOINOCKIAIKI

;[A] C

MHTPOiKO|NOCKIAIK[l]

![A] C

[FI. xxxm. 10.]

Time of Hadrian or later.

AAPIANHC

TAPCOV

ZeuSj wearing himation
about lower limbs,
seated I. ; in i\ Nike r.
with wreatli, 1. rests on
sci^ptre : border of dots.

iCTA]PC[€]nN

MHTPOnOAC

c‘E 1*1

/E M

Tyche,of City,
veiled' yand
AC turreted,

seated r. on chair decorated with
sphinx ; in r., ears of corn and
poppy ; at luu* feet, river-god Kyd-
iios swimming r. : border of dots.

Head of bear<icd Herakles j Perseus, w^earing winged sandals,

1*., wearing wreatli of|
oak -leaves/ club behind |
shoniiler ; around, in- j
scriptioti : border of i
.dois. ,

standing to i. : in r. statuette of
Apollo bolding wafives, in I. iiarpe

■ and chlamys ; in field L, 0 oy

and lion L, bringing down bull
kneeling 1. ; around, inseripticm :
border of dots.

AAPIANHCTAPCOIMH TP O [TrOAEJIli:

Y i

[PL xsxiu. 11.3

[A] API A NHCTAP
CEDLN

MH Tpo noAcni;

^ See Tnihoof-Blmmer, Joum. HelUn. 1898, p,

Tluj nature of tite wreath is clearest ou uo. 143,

1.75, no. 41.

li

mu wt.

Obverse.

Reverse.

^1'15; AAP[IA] NHCTAP (Same die as preceding.)

! C EH N (the head resem- j

hies Antoninus Hus.)

[AA]P[I]ANHCTAP MH TP o TTO___ Ko

i lC[OY] 1 inscription or symbol in field. ;

(h) With heads of Emperors.
Doniitian.

Il44] 223*4 \m m j AYTOK AI8EYIAO MHTPOnOAEnS Tyche of
I MI TIANOZlErE City, veiled and turreted, seated r. |
Head of Domitian on rock, holding palm-branch in

r., laureate : fillet bor- r. ; at her feet, river-god Kydnos^

der. crowned with sedge, swimming to

I I r. ; in field r., ^ p

[PI. XXXIV. L]

Hadrian.

j BILLON OR SILVER.

I AYTKAfeETPAnAiTAPEEilN MHTPOITOAE
PYieENEPYITPAIA HE Sandan, -wearing tall head-j

lAPIANOELE^ Head | dress and long cloak, standing to
i of Hadrian r., laureate, r. on horned lion with straight
drapery on shoulder, wdngs closed ; he wears on Ms left
side bow-case, sword, and quiver
crossing the bow- case; r. raised,
in L bipennis and wreath.

Billon I'

[PI. XXXIV. 2.]
[Banbury Sale II., 382.]

^ Both forms A> A clear.

" AvroKpdrtup Kaicrap ©coS TpaXauov TiapBiKov vlhs^ ©€o0 Ne/)j8a vtcaph^^
i Tpaio,ph$ ‘ABpiavhs

TABSUS.

187

No.! W't.

147

1148,

149

150

Motal,

Size.

167%5

i Billon
1

155*7

200

111*1

Obverse.

Reverse.

AVTKAieETPTTAP
YIQENEPYITPAAP
jlANOCC€ Head of
I Hailrian iv, laureate :
I fillet border.

Billon

*9

KAISETPATTA

MH T POTTOAEWC around,
and in field 1, TAP
LEWN

Tjche of the City, veiled and tur-
reted, seated I. on dipliros ; in r.
palm-branch, in L comucopiae ;
at her feet, river-god Kydnos,
crowned willi sedge, swimming L :
the whole in wreath.

[PL xxxiv. 3.]

TA PCEHN MHTPOTTOA

PYieENEPYITPAIlEnC Tyehc of the City, veiled

lAAPIANOC.^...

I Head of Hadrian r., lau-
1 reate.

; Billon
151 ‘5 1

AYTKAI0ETPATIA
PYIOENEPYITPAI
AAPIANOECE Head
of Hadrian r., laureate,
drapery on shoulder.

and turreted, seated L on seat
decorated with foreleg and wing
of sphinx or griffin ; in r, palm-
branch ; at her feet, river-god
Kydnos, crowned with sedge,

swimniing L

TAPEEflNMHTPOTTOAEaC

Lion L, attacking bull kneeling i.

[PL XXXIV. 4.]

AVKAieeTPATTAP
V0CNCPVTPAAAP
lANOCCCOAVMni
OC and in field, TT TT
Bust of Hadrian L, lau-
reate, wearing paluda-
nientum and cuirass.

AAPIANANTAPCEANMH

TPOTTOAeAC Eagle to front,
head 1., wings spread, standing on
harpe.

[PL XXXIV. 5.]

No.

1

1 Metal.

j; Size,

j Obverse.

Revcrso.

[■■'

!o ■"/

I

BRONZE.

|l51

2El-0t

Iaytokaiaapian

|[AAPIANHC]TAP MHTPO

!0[C] C€BOAYMn

TTO' Tyche of City, , veiled.: and':.

"I-''

Head of Hadrian r.,

turreted, seated r. on rock ; in r.,

)

liare, drapery on shoul-

ears of corn (*?) ; at her feet, river-

o'

1

1

der.

god Eydnos, swimming r.

Il53

i

.El-2

AAPIANHCTAPCO

AHMOCTAPCEnN A\HTP

1

IV 1., AAPIANOCCE

OTTO A EH C ' ' Demos, wearing

! '

1 ,

BACTOC r. Head of

himation over 1. arm and lower

; Hadrian r,, laureate,

1 drapery on shoulder.

limbs, seated I. on throne ; in r.,
wreath. [PL xxxiv. 6.]

[Bunbury Sale II., 387.]

Hadrian and Sabina.

BILLON.

Bust of Hadrian r., wear-

Bust of Sabina r., wearing stepbane,

i. ■

Billon

ing radiate crown, pain-
damentiim and cuirass ;
below neck, club ; in
field, TT IT ; around,
inscription.

crescent at shoulder; in field, A

Y

jm

[■209 :

l'-15

AYTKAIGETPATTA

CABEINACEB[ACTHA]API

[PYIGENEPYITPJA

lAAPIANOCEE

TA PC A\ HTPOTTO A EO C

[PI. x.\xiv. 7.] 1

.Bilion

154;

191*5

I"".'

AYTKAIGETPATTA

CABEINACEBA[CTHAA]PI

PYIGE[NEPYITP]A

lAAPIANOCEE

TA PC M HTPOnO A EO C

(Same dies as preceding.)

Sabina.

155

MVW

AAPIANHCTAPCO

[BOYAHTAPCIEAN MHT

Y 1., CAB - _ r. Bust

POTT Buule, seated 1. on

of Sabina r., wearing

throne, dropping pebble into vase

■■

stephane.

before her.

[Of. Imhoof-Blunier, Gr, 3Iunz.j p.

, 715, no. 587.]

TABSIJS,

mi

No.! Wt.

AIoti.il.

Siae.

m\

157

158

I59i

Ubvex’fio,

Eovorso,

Antinous.

.El-45! ANTINOOC U HP
I AC' r. . 'Head, of Anti*
.[ nous ■ L, bare ■: 'fillet
I border. .

.El-3 !AN[TINOOC]r., HP
'Inc t. Head of Anti-
1 nous r., bare.

AA[PIANHC]TAPCOYMHT
pOnOAEAC and in ex, [KYA
NOC] Eiv'er-god Kydiios, re-
clining to I,; in r. cf-omueopiac, 1.
holding reed, and leaning on over-
turned vase.

[AAPljANHCTAPCOYMHT

POTTOA Lebes, on tripod

encircled by serpent.^

M 1-35; ANTINOOC L, HPAl AAPIANHCTAPCOYMH[T

P]0 Tr0N€O KOPOY

. Eemale panther , walki.iig ' ; : i,, : :’ ?• :
: foreleg . ■ raised and. . , .I’esting , '' . bn :
■ .thyrsos.

C r, Hi.^ad of Antinous
L, -wi'amig nraeus.
crown

[PL xxxiv. 8.]

yEl-3 lANTINO'OCl, HPA
C r. llejul of Antinous
L, wreathed with ivy.

AAP[IA3TAP COYM HT
PC TTON€OKOP OY and
in ex. N60IAKXH Temple,
with four columns; in pediment,
pliialc ; garlands hang from outer
capitals to centre of epistyle ;
lower part of outer intercolumnia-
tions barred with grille ; in centre,
amphora on circular basis.

^ 111 tbo present condition of tbis coin it is not possible to sny
wlict.hcr it boro In tbe exergue tbe words N CUTTY© I H (^1*
.Mion.n.et,, iiij'p, 625,; no, ^■425).

- On the coin described by Mionnet (iii,, p. 625, no. 427) Antinous
a|>poars to wear tbo bcm-liom crown.

190

CILICIA.

¥o.

160

Obverse.

Ee verse.

Antonmus Pins.

161;

1162i

:163':

M -OSiAVYKAf TIAI AA
PAIMTANINOCC6B,
€V Biid in field/ TT TTj
Tiie Emperor (as Eeus)^
seated 1. on throne,
wearing Mmation about
lower limbs ; iiir. Mke
r, with wreath, L rest-
ing on sceptre.

iE.'P2

AVTKAITfAIAAPIA
ANTANINOCCe
B€V and in field, TT TT
Head of Pins r., laii-

reate.

AA PIAN r,,

TAPCCXlfN] ,
MHTPOTTOA[e]ll[C]

Tjche, turreted and veiled, seated
r. on seat decorated with aiiimaFs
leg ; in r., ears of corn and x^^^ppy-
liead ; at her feet, river-god Kyd-
nos, crowned with sedge, swim-
ming r.

AHMO AAPIA TAPC€AN;
MHTPOTTOACnC Bemos,
'lyearing Mmation , over 1. arm.: and:
lower limbs,' seated 1. ; in r. wreathp'
in field I, star. '

XXXIV. 9.] [Wigan.]
Of. Bev, Ntmi,, p. 290, pL x. 2 (probably the same

specimen).

ANTn

' in field,-' TT' '' 11/ Bust
I of Pius r^, laureate,
j wearing paludamentum
and cuirass.

AAPIA NAN TAP C€AN
and in ex. /nHTPOTTO
[A€A]C

Parade of decastyle temple; in
pediment, phiaie or shield; KOI
NOCKIAIKIA[C] on architrave.

M. Aurelius.

AYTKAI-MAYP *
- CC6 Bust of M. Au-
relius r., bare-headed,
wearing paludamentum
and cuirass.

AAPIANHCTAP COYMHT
POITOAC . AC: .. Monument or
pyre of Sandan, surmounted by
eagle. It is placed on a large bavse,
upon which, to either side, stands
a draped male figure looking to-
wards it, and with one hand hold-
ing palm-branch (?) ; with the other
and on their heads they support a
semicircular canopy which covers
the monument.

[PL XXXIV. 10.] . , .

TAEBCrS.

191

No.l Wi.

ilM’

Mi'.taL i

Size. I

Olivers©.

Eo verse.

1651

166

167

1GB

/E 1-2 AYTKAICMAPAYP: AAPIANHCTAPCO

I HA occee

! Herd of M. Aurelixis r.,
i laureate.

M. Aurelius and L. VeriiSj wearing
togasj grasping right liaiidSj liolil-
ing rolls in L ; between tlieiii, above

star, below in ex.

C€BACmN

iE "77

Annins Yenxs and Coinmodiis.

KOpO|C€BAC[T]OV I Facade of decastyle temple; in |V5di-
Busts of Aniiius Verusj ment, eagle; on architrave, [KjO
INOCKIA[l]K in field,

[TAP] COY; inex., [MH]

TPOTT

and Commoilus, bare-
headed, confronted ; be-
tween them, club and
caduemis in saltire.

[Same die as Mionnot, iii,,
p. 636, no. 487.]

[PL xxxiv. IL]

iE "65

[K]OpO[|]

[C]€BACTO[V]

I Facade of decastyle, temple ; .In 'pedi-'
I rnent, eagle f; on architrave, [K];
Busts of Annius Yerus iO|NOCKIAI[K _ _ ; ill Held,
and Commodtis, bare-iTAP C[OY] ; in (i'X,, MHTP

headed, confronted ; i 0[TT]

between them star, and
club and caduceus in
saltire.

i Gonimodus.

iEl-lo AYTK[M]AVPH K| AAPIANHCTAPCOVM H
i OMOAOCC € B .1 . TPOTTOAenC, Athena, wear-
Head of Gomiiiodus 1.,! ing crested Corintliian helmet.

iBl*5

laureate.

AVT-KAIC-AVP. K
0M0A0CC€B- Bust
of Commodus r., wear-
crown and under

and over
deniioiirgos.

garment

of

standing to front, looking 1. ; in r.
owl, L holding spear and shield.

AAPIAN KOMOAIANH CT
AP[C]OVM[HTP]OTrOA€
nc andinex. AIC[N€ll]KOP

[OV]

Fa9ades of two decastyle temples ;
on architraves, KOINOI KIAI
KIAC; above, crown of demionrgos.

[PI. XXXV. 1.]

CILICIA.

No.

1691

m.

M'otal.

Size.

ii70

171

1721

173

iiEll-2

ObTerse,

Er3 verse.

A’AIAAVPH KOM
OAOCC€ ■ Bust of.
Comiiiodus r., laureate,
wearing paludamentum
and cuirass.

!^l‘45iAVT.KAIC*AVP* K
OMOAOC[C€B-]

Bust of Commodus r.,
wearing crown of demi-
ourgos, and under and
over garment as on no.
168.

:E1*2

M 1 *5

TAPCOV MH
ACHC and in ex.

[TP]0 :tio'
AICN€11KQ:
• POY-

Facade of clecastyle temple ; in
eeiitrai intercoiiininiation (wiiich
is wider than the others), statue ? ;
on architrave, KO M O A6 1 OC

TA PC M HTPO * KOMO A€IO
COIKOYMCNIKO Radiato
crown with ties ; between wliicb,

Aie

N6n

KOPOV [PI. XXXV. 2.]

Same dies as Mionnet, iii., p. 628, no. 439.

Crispina.

KPICTTCINAN r., C€
BACTHN 1. Bust of
Crispina r.

AAPIANHCTAPCOVM H
TPOTTO[A]€nC Athena, ^vear-
ing crested Corinthian helmet,
standing to front, looking 1. ; in r.
owl, I. holding spear and shield.

[Wigan.]

Septimius Severus.

AVTKAICACen T|[AAP]C€VH[PIAN]HCT

/E 1*4

C€VHPOCn6PC€

B and in field, [TT] TT
Bust of S. Severus r.,
^vearing radiate crown
and cuirass.

Bust of S. Severus r.,
laureate, wearing palu-
danientum and cuirass
wuth gorgoneion.

AVTKAIACCTT [C
€]YHP[OC]n€P and
in field, n [n]
[Same die as Mionnet, iii.,
p. 629, no, 449.]

iAPCOVMHTPOnOA€\l/C

and in field, f B Zeus, wearing
hirnation about lower limbs, seated
L on throne ; in r. Eike r. witli
wreath, 1. resting on sceptre ; at his
feet, eagle I [Bank Collection.]

iSTike r. in galloping quadriga ; in r.
palm-branch, in L reins.

[A3APC6YHPIAN

TAPCOVMHTP

onoAcoac

and in field, F B

HC

m ex.

'3\UISt.TS, ■

wn

Size.

(nn-erso.

;174; ^.ki*4 fAVTlKAIACCIT C! AAPC€YHPIANH C;iiiex'„

i * ' €VHP'OCTT[€]P and! TAPCOVMHT[P]

I ; ^ ’ infield, IT TT Saniej OTTOA€UiC

II ' die as preeediii!^. | aiul in tield, [T 8]

! I , ^ [bevoiijshire 'L, 974.]

il75,

ITfr

Bust of S. Sevenis Tyehe of Tarsiis, veiled and tiirrete< I,
la UT»*.‘ite, wearing seated 1. ; ut her fet*.!:, river-god

1 daiiientiini and cuirass, i Kydnos swiinniing L; approaching

I her frcmi ]., two veiled and tiirreted

I female figures (Isanria and Cilicia),

' I each liohling wi'eatli in raised r.,

; I iji ]. rincertain object ; behind her,

! ; a third simiJar figure (Lycaonia),

I ad.vancing L with W3*eatii in raised:

I r. ■■

C€iHP[OCC]iAAPIC€YHPIANH

; €B [aiidmheid,Tr Tr^]t r,, _ fCAY - ^

i in field above, KIAiKiA

;.El-45 ArY]TKAI[C]AC€TTT AAPIC€YHP r€nAPX€

C€VHrPiOCC€B:ia)N _ fCAV AYKA

- - in field, n TO] : ’ p 1 A ONI A

! in field above, KIAIKIA

C'aracalla and Domnad

177: ZBl-SSAVT-KAI-M-AVP.CCilOVAIANAOMNANCeBAC

; I YHPOCANTnNCINlTHN Bust of Domna 1., crescent

i ! , I OC and in iield, IT TT! at shouldens

; Bust of Caracal la r.,

■j' . wearing .erowinand gar-
! ments'. ' of , 'deniiourgo.s-..;

: below, crescent.

; Sam(3 die as bo. ..1 8,2. ^

; ^ The atiribiit.ion of these coins to Tarsus is renflpred eertniu by

I their fabric ami style, by the nse of Jf TT Fimperor’a title,

.and in the case of no. 177 hy the Kinperoris dress. The obverse dies
ore also coiiinjoTii to coins of Oaracalla with the iifiine of Tarsus.

194

.\u.

Wt,

Metal. ,

:r.. ■ O.0verse.. ^

: ... ..... ^

i

,Re\’erse. 1

1 7 8^

U l 25 rAYT.KAIM]AYPC€

.Same die as, preceding.

lYHPOC[AN]T<nN€l
i iN [0]CC[€B] and in
■ field, TT TT Bust of
I ! , ; Oaracalla r., laureate,

i : ' I I tvearing paliidameiitiim

j..-. j and cuirass.'

; ' Same die as no. 199, and

; i Mionnet, iil, p. 632,

; ; :.j . . . , ; no. 463 ; 634, 476.

4 ! '■

Caracalia.

BILLON.

i Billon

179 107 : -9

; Billon

B^O 98“7 -95

Mead of Caracalla r.,iTycl)e of City, veiled and turretedS
laureate. | seated 1. on rock; 1. resting on!

I rock, in r. uncertain object ; atlier,
I feet, river-god Kydnos swimming 1. 1

AVKMAVPCCOVH ItVXH TAPCOVMHT and
PANTANINOGCCi in field, AM K

[PL XXXV. 3.] I

AVKMAVPC€OVHP
ANTANe INOCCe

and in field, TT TT

TVXH TAPCO VMHTP

and ill field, AM K

[Bank Collection.]

[PL XXXV. 4.]

bkon;je.

i

181 .Kl-1

AVTKMAVP C€V

OTTO , A€ Athena,

rlPOeANTA N€l

wearing crested Corinthian helmet,

N OC C € B and in field

' standing to front, looking 1. ; in r.

TT TT Bust of Cara-

Adke, L rcvsting on spear, at foot

■ calia r., laureate, wear-

of which shield.

' ing paludameiitum and

1 cuirass.

A! (*l :i 1.
Size..,:'

< )l>vrir.^e.

'Ee.verse.

^1*2;:AVT-KAI-[M-AVP-C
■ i€lVHPOCANTaN€
; TI

\ Bwst , Caraeaiia'' r.,

: . weamig.ciNiwii^ arid gar-.

J. . Hiexits -of, demiourgos^;

■ANTilNefNIANHC C€ VH I
PIAAPI .; in ex. TAPCOV, in

Itfduvr, cix^seeiji.
.Sana^ dir^ as .ina 177.

LEI-35 AVT* KAI*M*AVP.C^
€VHPOCANT£IIM€I
; , |NpC*an,dmMd,TT TT

i Bust of . Garaealla -r.,
W(^a 1*1 rig c row 1 1 f d' du i n i -
I ■ o,iirgos' and garments: as
I . oil. |>reced,iiig- coin. .
Same ■ die as Mionnet,.

; 'iii., p. ,63,1, : 460 ;]

, , 632, 461, 460; 033,!

V,.",' •, 1 ''471, ;■

wearing winged sandals, standing'
to L; in r. head of Medusa, in 1.
harpe and ehiamys.

A NTflNCI NIANH CCC?
VA.i ; in ex., TAPCOV ; in Md
(centre), A Pe,rs.eiis, 4vearii.ig,'.
MK - ] wiijgei! san-
TB dials,', ;,sta.ii.diiig'':

to r., in r. har]>H ; and Ilerakiesi
standing to L, in I. clni} ami lion’s
skin ; they support hetwoipn them
Imst of the Emperor (I ) L
Same die. as Mionnet, iii., p. 633,

■■ -no.' 4T'L ’ . d'

iiEl-3 iAVTKAIMAVPC€ViANTnNIAN' -
HPOCANTnNei NG jPC'OV;.: 4hr 0eH
,. ' ;;CC€Band!nMd, TT 'T^

Bead of Caraeailu L,
laureate ; lielow, star.

Same die as Micinnet,
iii., p. 632, no. 4,62.

. in ex., TA
3, r. Ai below
M', Herakles 1., raising Antaios
from the ground, clasped round
the waist; heliind liim, club up-
right and holds skin.

i [Wigam]

: Cf. .Leake, Nmu /fe//., Ja.'Bbn, p. ] 2h.

'/El'3

AVT.KAIMAV.Pe,€Oi
■,VHPOGA'.NTnN€.IN
GCC€ and in field, TT Ti
Bust of Caraeaila v.,
wearing crowm and gar-
ments of deniiourgos j
as on no. 182. ' i

ANTAN "lA ^':N.HCe€VHPl'.'
AN ; ,in. ex., TAPCOV j in iielij,
:r.dahove„T' Bg'' dd AM.''. ..d'-.. ,..^'.d::,','

Tripioleruos r., in car drawn by
two wingcfl ser[)ents, yoked : r.
arm extern led sowing, in L seed-

Ko.

\\% ^

ilctal.
Sizu. :

' Obverse.

Reverse. 1

186

t ■

!

!'

.'E 1-4

(Kilt)

■

AVTKAIMAVPC€0
VHP ANTANCIN
OCC€B and in tield,
TT IT Bust of Cara-
calla r.j laureate, and
wearing garments as on
no. 182.

[A]NTANIANHCC€VHPA^i
PI an ; in ex., TAPCOVY' diil
field, above AMK, 1. f, r. B
Tripioleinos L, in car drawn hx'
two winged serpents, vokerl ; v.
arm extended sowing, in L seed- :

' b£ig. ;

i ■

|187

i

1 ,
i

1,

1

i

■

MVi

AVT KAIM'AVP.C
€VHPOCANTnN6!
NOC* and in field, TT TT
(Same die as no. 183.)

AN[Tf2N]€INIA N H[C]e|
€VHii; in ex., [T]APCOV;{
infield,!- A, r. M Hike ad-;

K B vancing!

r . .1., .oni

globe, holding with both hands;
on ht3r liead ansate tablet witlij
uncertain inscription. :

: \i

ii88

' i/' '■

r ■■

i

MVlb

AVTKAIMAVPAN

1 [TUNC IN]OCC€ and
in field, TT TT Bust
of Caracaila r., wearing
(3rown and garments of
demiourgos as on no.

1 , 182.V ■

Same dies as Mionnet

TAP COYMHTPOn ; in ex.,
KVANOC; in field, 1. AMK 4

above f B Eiver-god Kydnos
reclining 1. ; in extended r. cornu- !
copiae, 1. resting on overturned
vase from which water flow’s.

iii., p. 635, no. 483.

189

1

■ ■: .'1

M 1-4

AV-KAI-MAVC€OV
HP* ANTANeiNO!
CC €* and in tield,
n n Head of Cara-
caiia r., laureate.

Same die as Mionnet,
iii., p. 633, no. 468.

A A PC € 0 V H A NT E AI N €IN |
OVnO AM HTP ; in ex., TAPC
OV ; in field, 1. KOI , r. f

NOB[OV] B

AlON

Female figure (the Koinoboulion),
■wearing kalathos [and veil], stand
ing to 1.; in 1. corniicopiae, in r.
pliiale over tliimiiig altar.

[PI. XXXV. d.]

TAKSL'S.

107

1

Nu.i Wt

Siise..,

■;:'v . '..Obverse, ,

Heverse.

.. ■■ ■ ■■ . ■■ ■. ■ ... ■■■ ■ . . .' . .. . . ..

190‘

Ml-i

AVT-KA|.M-AVP-C€

A N€INOVTTOA !

I

VHPOC* 'ANTHNei

below, TAPCOV MHTP i

■

.aiicl In .fieldj Tl TT

OKO INOB i

''1'

;Heacl of ' Caraeaiia r.,

OVAION I

.

Iaur{*>ate.

Female figure (the i\oirio])onlion),
wearing kalatbos and veil, stand- ■'
ing to r. between two temples ; j
that on L is surmounted by cm
eagle ; in field above, T B 1

[PL XXXV. 7,]

' ' '

191 ■'

AVT-KAI-MAVPCC

A[N]TANI AN H CC€VA

VHPOCANTilN€IN

AP MH ; in ex., TAPCOV

I '

OC and .in ficdd, TF TT

AMK-

'1

B'list o:f Caracalla r. ;

and in field, F B The Em-

, i
' i

below J erescont.

(Same die as no. 177.)

peror,' laureate, wearing, ciiimss, to'
front (head 1.), in quailriga to front ;

. in r. Kike, in 1. short sw'ord. ,

. 1

' ' I' ■

1

[PI. XXX?. 8.]

' i " ■

■■■' ] , ■ i

' 1 i

,,, ■ 1 ■ :

[M 1*35

■ ! ■

AVTKAI MAVPC€V! ANTONIANHC CCYHAAP
HPOCANTANeiNO MHT; inex., TAPCOY; ia field

' j .

' 1

i ' '

! "

CC€B aii<l in field,
TT TT Head of Cara-

L, ^ The Emperor, laureate and!

[

Iv'

i ■ ' <

calla 1. ; below, star.
(Same die as no. 184.)

ctiirassed, ' standing, to. .front ., liead .[.
r, ; r. resting on S|ieav, in 1. sliort
sword ;,,, .to r. . tropl.iy,'t at .foot of, .

■ ..wdii'ch 'two captives, back to .back. ..

193

[M 1-4

AVT-KAII-'M*AV]P.

[ATNTAN[I A]N HCC ■ €VH.* A:

C€VHPOCANTflN€

AP'MHTi in ex., TAPCOV; in

I N '0[C] ■ and in . ■ ' fi.eld

field 1 1’. ^ ' Til© Em-

*

j

TT TT Bust of Caracalla

:

["■

1 ■'

1*. ; below, crescent.

■ (Same :die ..as no.' 177.) ^ ,

peror, -wearing .'togap;standing to';!.,'
r* extended over altar before him.

J-';';

* Tbc l.ropiiy is decorated with the stern of' a galley as well asl

!

wirJi liic iisuid ariiiotir.

CILICIA.

198

No.

Wt.

Metal.

Sisie.

Obverse.

Eevei’se.

194

Ml'd

» KAIMAVPC€VH

POCANT and in

field, n [17] Bust of

Caracalla L, wearing
crown and garments of
demiourgos as on no.
182. Uncertain counter-
mark.

ANTANIANHC C€VHA[A
P]MH; in ex., TAPCO[V]; in

field, 1. , r. g The Em-

peror, laureate, in military dress,
standing 1. j in r. hTike 1. witii
wreath, 1. resting on spear.

195

^1*35

AVTKAIMAVPC€0
VHPOCANTn[N€l
NOCC€] and in field,
TT TT Bust of Cara-
calla r.

(Same die as no. 185.)

[A]NTAN-.. ^^;inex., [T]
APCO[V]; infield, above [A]'?

M K

1. r, r. B Two nude athletes,
confronted ; between them, tall
table supporting prize vase ; l3elo\v
the table, amphora.

196

iEl-3

AVTKAIMAVPCeV

HPOCANTANCIN;

|OCC€B and in field,.
.17 TT Plead of Cara-
i calia 1. ; below, star.
(Same die as no. 184.) i

[AN T]nNIANHCC€VHAA
PMHT^ in ex., TAPCOV; in
field, r B Elephant (Indian)

walking 1. ; on its back, crown
surrounded by letters OMAKK
[PL XXXV. 9.]

197

^1*3

Inscription obliterated,
except TT TT in field ;
bust of Caracalla r.
with crown and gar-
ments of demiourgos.

--^..HCCCVHPAAP A M K.i

Archieratic crown, decorated with
eight heads ; between them, the

letters A M K[r] Y^^B BN;

within crown, KO 1

NOCK

1 lAIKI

AC

[Devonshire I., 427.]

* The last three letters are not quite clear, but as there are stops
after each they seem to be as given rather than MHX, 1^ spite
of the repetition of AMK round the crown.

2 This may be aot a letter, but merely the branching ties of t-ho ;
crown. , . ' 1

TARSUS.

199

No.

19<Si

wt.

:i99

*200

•20L

202

Metnl.

Size.

M 1*35

Obverse.

Reverse.

^1*3

■M 1*4

1*3

AVTKAIMAVP.C€

VHPOCANTI1N6IN

OC- «■«<! in field, TT TT
Bust of Caraoalla r.
(Same die as no. 183.)

AYTKAIMAYPC€V
HPO[CANTflN€l]
N OCC€B and in

field, TT TT liust of
Caracaila r.

(Same die as no. 178.)

AYTKAI MAYPC6V
HPOCANTT2N€IN
OCC€B and in field,
TT TT Bust of Cara-
cal la r.

(Same die as no. 178.)

[AVTKAIMAV]PC€
VHPOCANT[nN€l
N]OCC€B and in field,
IT TT HeadofCara-
ealla 1. ; [below, star.]
(Same die as no. 184.)

iEl-5

ANXnNIANHCC] C6VH
AAPj in ex., TAPCO Y
C€ITOC

in field, above T B, 1. A, r. M

K

Galley sailing to 1. ; below, fishes.
[PI. XX.XVI. 1.]

ANTONI - _ CeVHAAPM

HTP ; in ex., TAPCOV; infield,

ceiTOc

1. r, r. B Galley sailing to r.i

A

MK

ANTflNIANH C C[€VA]A
PMH; in ex., TAPCOV
CeiTOC

in field, above r B, r. A

MK

Galley sailing to r.i

ANTnNI[NIANH]C€V HA
APMHTP AM; inex., TAPC
[0]V; in field, above [B], below
r K Galley sailing 1'.; below,
waves.

Same die as Mionnet, iii., p. 632,
no. 462.

Plautilla.

<l>OYAOYIA [TTAAY
TIA]AA C6BACTH

Bu.st of Plautilla r.,
veiled.

AAP[C]€VHPIANHCTAPC
OVMHTPO ; and in field, F B
Caracaila (on r.) and Plautilla (on
],), grasping r. hancbs ; Caracaila 1.
wearing toga, Plautilla r.

^ Tlie iirow of the galley is directed to the r.,
bellied out to the 1. !

but tbe sail is

200

CILICrA.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Mi ibuceurmio crer

ACKAICAP Bust of
Geta r., bare-headed,
wearing paludaBientiita
and cuirass ; behind ,
star of eight points.

Reverse. •

AAPCeVHPIANHCTAPCO
VMHTPOTrOA ; in ex., uncer-
tain letters ; in held, F B
Dionysos, standing to front in at-
titude of repose, looking r., r. arm
on head, drapery about lower part
of body ; beside him on r., satyr 1. ;
in 1. pedum over shoulder, in r.
thyrsos held transversely; on i.,
panther seated L, head r.

[PL xxxYi. 2.]

Macrinus.

AYT KAM On€C€Y| Apollo, laureate, nude, standing to L,

MAKP€INOC Bust
of Macrinus r., laureate,
wearing paludamentum
and cuirass.

^1*35

quiver at shoulder, chlamys on 1.
arm ; in lowered r. laurel-branch ;
around, inscription ; in field, letters.

C€VH[M]AKP€I NIANHC
[MH]TP; in ex., TAPCO[V];
in field, 1. A, r. F
MK B

[C€]VH/nAKP€l NIANHC
MHTP ; in ex., [T]APCO[V] ;
in field, 1. A, r. F
M[K] B
[Devonshire I., 236.]

Same dies as preceding.

Elagabalus.

ANTWN€INO|KOiNOCTUiNTPIWN€nAP

: Bust of Elagabalus I X€ I ^ N Archieratic crown deco-

CC Bust of Elagabalus
r., laureate, wearing
paludamentum and cui-
rass.

rated with eleven busts, divided
into three groups of 5, 3 and 3 by
the ties (below) and the letters B
(on 1.) and F (on r.) ; in upper
group, two heads look to L, three
to r. ; in 1. hand group all three
look to L, in r. hand group to r.
In centre of crown^ TAP
CCO)

[PL XXXVI. 3.] N

TARSUS.

201

No.

Wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Eevcrse.

207

M 1*15

AVTKAIMAYPANT
IiN€INO[C] Bust of
Elagabalus r., laureate,
wearing paludamentum
and cuirass.

[TAP]COV[THCMHTPOnO
A€I2C] Altar [garlanded], sur-

mounted by plain crown (of demi-
ourgos) ; to r. beside it, archieratic
crown decorated with seven heads,
divided into three groups (of 3, 2
and 2) by the ties (below) and tlie
letters f (on L) and B (on r.) ; in
upper group, two beads look to L,
one to r. ; in other groups, all
tor.

[Gf. Imlioof-Blumer, J. E. S., 1898, p. 180, no. 55, pi. xiii. 22,]

Julia Paula.

Bust of Paula r.

Elagabalus (on r.) and Paula (on 1.)
grasping r. hands ; Elagabalus
stands to 1., wearing toga, Paula
to r.

208

iEl*2

lOVAIANKOPNHA
lANUA [V]AANC
€ B

TAPCO[YT]HCMTPOTrOA€

£1; in ex., AMK and star; infield,
between figures, FB

209

h."- ■

IO[VAIA]NKOPNH
AIAN[nA]VAANC
€ B

(Same die as preceding.)

[TIAPCOVTHCM HTPOTTOA

€i; inex., [AM]KrB 1

210'

.^1*2

lOVAIANKOPNHAI
ANHAVAANC [€ B]

Bust of Paula (same
die as no. 208).

[TIAPCOVTHCMH TPOTT
OA--; infield,!. T, r. A

B M

[K]

Elagabalus, wearing military dress,
standing to front, looking 1. ; in r.

; Nike r. with wreath, 1. resting on

I spear. [Bank Collection.]

» 1)

202

CILICIA.

Ko.

m.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

Severus Alexander.

211

.^1-45

AKM.AC€OV-AA€
XANAPOCC€B and
in field TT TT Bust
of Severus Alexander r.,
wearing crown of denii-
ourgos and draped.

Same die as Mionnet, iii.,
p. 638, nos. 496, 498.

AA€[IAMAP ]AM C €0 A
AMHTTAPCOVi

in field, 1. F, r. A

TT M

B K

Cultus-image of Apollo Lykeios,
laureate, nude, to front, head L,
standing on low omphalos, holding
in each hand a wolf by fore-legs.
Same die as Mionnet, iii., p. 638,
no. 496, and J. R, S., 1898, p. 173,
no. 33, pi. xiii., no. 5.

212

^1-55

AKMAC€OVAA€

XAN[APOGC€B]

and in field TT TT
Bust of Severus Alex-
ander (same die as pre-
ceding coin).

A A€X AN AP- AN • G€0 • AAM
HT TAPGOV

in field, LA, r. F

M IT

K B

Athena, wearing crested Corinthian
helmet, standing 1. ; in 1. spear and
shield on shoulder, in r. phiale ; at
her feet on 1., burning altar.

[Bank Collection.]

213

Ml-i

[AKMA-]C€OV.AA

6XANAPOGC€8

and in field TT TT
Bust of Severus Alex-
ander (same die as no.
211), Countermark,
eagle to front, head r.

AWPE AAAEXA N[AP]
OV TAfAH(sic)
ill field, LA ? [K]

M F [B]

Galley, sailing ; below it, two
dolphins r. and 1. -with their heads
to a circle between them.

[Cf. Bev. Nimi.^ 1859, pL x. 6; Ba-
belon, Inv. Wctdcl.^ no. 4666.]

^ 1.6. ^A\e^avdp(iaP7is) ''Ap(rmiviavr)^)f of. 1898, p. 173, note 1.

2 As on nos. 200, 201, tfie sail appears to be represented wrongly.

TABSUS, 203

No.

Wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Eeverse.

214

iBl-45

AKM[A C€OV-AA
eiANAPOCCCB]

and in field TT TT
Bust of Severus Alex-
ander (same die as no.
211).

AHA\ AA€XANAPOV _ _ -

Crown of demiourgos ; within
which, MH

TPOTra)(«m)

A€WCA

TMKi

[Devonshire L, 1132.]

Maximinus.

215

Ml-5

AVT K-r iOV OVH
MA2:iM€INOC and

in field TT TT Bust of
Maximinus r., wearing
radiate crown, paluda-
mentum and cuirass.
Same die as Mionnet, iii.,
p. 640, no. 511.

Cultus-figiire of Apollo Lykeios,
nude, standing to front on low
omphalos, head 1.; in r. wolf held
by fore-legs, in 1. how and arrow j
in field, i. A, r. T; around, in-
A\ B scription.

K

TAPCOVTHCMHTPOTTOA
€03 :

[PL xxxvi. 4.]

Same die as Imhoof-Blumer,

1898, pi. xiii. 6.]

216

Ml-55

(Same die as preceding.)

TAPCOV[THCMHTP]OnO
A€ClJ (Same die as preceding.)

217

Ml-i

As no. 215 (same die).

TAPCOV THC - [MHTPOnO
A16WC and in field, 1. A, r. T

M B

te

IS.

Apollo, nude, standing to front,
head 1. ; in r. branch, in 1. chlamys
and bow.

218

JEl-4

AVTK-[riOV-OVH
M]AS:iM€INOC and
in field TT TT Bust
of Maximinus (same die
as no. 215).

TAPCOVTHCMHTPOTTOi

and in field, 1. T, r. A

B M

K

Male figure (Apollo?), standing to
1. ; in r. branch, in 1. chlamys and
bow (?) ; at his feet, animal
(wolf?), 1.

204

CILICIA.

No.

Wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Beverse.

219

JBl-35

[AVJTK-riOV.OVH-

MA^IM€1NOCC€-

and in field IT TT
Bust of Maximinns r.,
laureate, wearing palu-
damentum and cuirass.
Same die as Mionnet, iii.,
pp. 640-41, nos. 512,
514, 515, 517.

TA P COVM HTP on
and in ex. AMKFB Athena,
wearing crested Corinthian helmet,
head 1., in quadriga to front; in r.
javelin, in 1. shield.

[W. M. Eamsay, 1892.]

220

Ml-5

As no. 215 (same die).

TAPCOV[THC] MHTPOn
OA€W in field, 1. AM, r. F

K B

Athena, wearing crested Corinthian
helmet, running r., head 1. ; in r.
Nike 1. with wreath, in 1. shield
and javelin.

Same die as Mionnet, iii., p. 640,
no. 511.

[Devonshire L, 768.]

Bust of Maximinus r.,
laureate, wearing palu-
damentum and cuirass.

Athena (on 1.), Tyche (in middle)
and Nemesis (on r,), all to front :
Athena, wearing crested Corinthian
helmet, head r., r. resting on spear,

L on shield ; Tyche, wearing kala-
thos, head 1., in r. rudder, in 1.
cornucopiae; Nemesis, head L, r.
hand plucking at chiton, in 1.
cubit-rule, at her feet griffin L,
with r. fore-foot on wheel.

221

iE 1-45

AVTK[r]IOVO[V]

HMA2:iA\€INOCC

ۥ and in field TT TT
(Same die as no. 219.)

TAPCOV; in ex., MHTPO; in
field, above A K, r. F

M B

[PL XXXVI. 5.]

222

'JEl-45

AVTK-riOVOVH-

MAi:iM€INOCC€-

and in field TT TT
(Same die as no. 219.)

(Same die as preceding.)

TAESUS.

306

No.

Wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Eeverae.

223

J31-45

AVTK[riOV-]OV

HMASIMCINOC

and in field H TJ
Bust of Maximinus
(same die as no. 215).

TAPCOV; in ex., NHYPOH;

O

in field, above A[M]K T, r. B
Judgment of Paris. On r. Paris,
wearing Phrygian cap, seated 1.
on rock, in r. apple, in 1. crook ;
before him Aphrodite, standing
nude to front, head r., both hands
raised and holding her hair; be-
hind her Hera, veiled and draped,
seated r. on okladias ; behind
her Athena, standing r., wearing
crested Corinthian helmet, 1. rest-
ing on spear, r. on shield before her.

[PI. xxxvL 6. Same die as Jahrh^
d. In$t, iii,, p. 293, pi. ix. 21.]

■ ■■

Bust of Maximinus r.,
laureate.

. ■■■ . ■ ■■ ■ ■ . ■,

■ . , ■ . . ■ ■ ■ . ■■■■,■', ■. . ■

Dionysos (with thyrsos in r.) and
Ariadne, in biga of centaurs to r. ;
both centaurs have their r. hands
raised and look to L, and that on
the off side carries a lyre in 1.

224

M 1-45

AVTK.riOV-OVH-

MAi:!M€lNOC*C€'

and ill field TT IT
(Same die as no. 219.)

AMK . . THCMHTP

•TAPCOV ’ OTJOA-

in field 1. F

B

[Bunbury Sale II., 387.]

225

JDl-4

[AVT]K«r.|OV.OV

HMA^IM€INOCC

[€'] and in field n TT,
(Same die as no. 219.)

[AIMK . THCMH[TP]

■TA[PC]OV- ’ [OTTO A-]

in field L, [F] (Same die as pre-
B ceding.)

226

)

/El-5

1

As no. 215 (same die).

TAPC OV. THC MHTPOnO

A€tO ; in field, LA, r. F

M ^

K

Herakles, nude, standing to 1. ; r.
extended, in 1. club over shoulder.
[PL XXXVI. 7.]

206

CILICIA.

No.

Wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

227

iEl-5

AVT.K.ri[OV]OVH*

MAS:iM€INOCC€-

and in field TT TT
Bust of Maximinus
(same die as no. 219).

TAPCOV.THCMH TPOTTO
A6a)[C]; in field, 1. A, r. f

M B

[K]

Heraldes, nude, standing to front,
head r. ; r. on hip, 1. resting on
club with lion’s skin.

Same die as Mionnet, iii., p. 641,
no. 517.

228

J]1'46

As no. 215 (same die).

TAPCOVTH CMHTPOnOA

in field, 1. Aj r. r

M B

K

Perseus, nude, wearing winged
sandals, standing to front, head L;
in r. head of Medusa, in 1. harpe
and chlamys.

[PL xxxvi. 8.] [Wigan.]

•f}-,

>r

f!

229

iEl-45

AVT.K.nOV-OVH-
MAS:iM€INOC and

in field TT TT Bust of
Maximiniis r., wearing
radiate crown, paluda-
mentum and cuirass.
Same die as Mionnet, iii.,
p. 640, no. 508.

[TIAPCOVTHC MHTPOTT
OA6WC; in field, 1. f, r. A

M

K

B

Sandan, wearing tall head-dress,
short chiton, cloak and boots,
quiver at his back, standing to 1.
on horned lion ; r, raised, in 1.
wreath. [Pi. xxxvi. 9.]

Same die as Mionnet, iii., p. 640,
no. 507.

'

Bust of Maximinus r.,
laureate.

Fike, on globe, advancing 1. ; in 1.
palm-branch, in r. archieratic
crown decorated with four heads.

•

230

J}l-5

[AVT ]K nov OVH
MASIMCINOCCC*

and in field TT TT
Same die as no. 219.

TAP[COVT] HCMHTPOTTO
AeOJC infield, 1. [A] M, r. T
[K] B

Same die as Mionnet, iii., p. 641,
no. 516.

V

TAESUS.

207

No.

Wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obrerse.

Eeverse.

231

2E1-5

AVTK-riOVOVH-

MA2:iM€INOCC€-

and in field TT TT
Same die as no. 219.

TAPCO[VT] HCM[HT]PO
nOA€OaC in field I. AM, r. r

K B

Same die as preceding.

232

■

iEll‘4

'

AVTK-riOV.OVH*
MAi:iM€INOC and

in fi-eid TT TT Bust of
Maximiims r., wearing
radiate crown, paluda-
mentum and cuirass.
Same die as Miormet, iii.,
p. 640, no. 509.

TAPCOVTHCMHTPOTTOA€

0) in field 1. T, r. A

D M

B

Veiled and turreted bust of the
City r.

1

t

:

Bust of Maximinus r.,

: wearing radiate crown,
paludamentum and cui-
Tass. „ ,

The three Graces, in usual attitude,
those on the outside holding
flowers or fruits.

233

.^1-5

AVT.K.r.lOVOVH
MAi:rM€INOC and

in field TT TT (Same
die as no. 215.)

TAPCOV M HTP 0 TTO

AMK and in ex. f B

234

iEl-45

Same die as preceding.

TAPC OVMH T POTTO

in ex. r B ; in field r. A

A\

K

[PI. XXXVI. 10.]

235

iEl*5

[AVT*K.ri]OVOVH-

MAS:iM€INOCC€*

and in field TT TT
Bust laureate ; same
die as no. 219.

TAPC O VMH T POnO

1 in ex. AMKF* ; in field r. B
Same die as Mionnet, iii., p. 640,^
no. 612. I

1

208 cn-iciA.

No.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

Maximus.

236

iEl-35

riOV*OVH-MA2;iM
OC-KAIC- Bust of

Maximus r., laureate,
wearing paludamentum
and cuirass.

TAPCOV THC MHTPOTT
OAeO) infieldl. AM, r. r B
K

Athena, wearing crested Corinthian
helmet, running 1. ; in r. Mke L
with wreath, in 1. spear and shield.

237

Ml'i

nOVOVH- MfiiHl
MOC-KAlC* Bust of
Maximus’ r., laureate,
wearing paludamentum
and cuirass.

TAP[C]OV.TH CM HTPOn
OA€- in field 1. A, r. T

[M] B

K

Dionysos, draped, standing to 1. ;
in r. kantharo.s, 1. resting on thyr-
sos ; at his feet, panther 1. looking
up. [Bank Collection.]

238

Jll-3

[riOV] OVH-MASI
MOC KAIC- Bust of
Maximus (same die as
no. 236).

TH CM H TP O
TAPCOV

Archieratic crown decorated with
six heads, divided into two groups
by the ties (below) and a figure of
Mke 1. holding wreath (above) ;
the three heads o.n the L look to
r., those on the r. to 1. ; within

1 the crown, €TTA
! PXIK

WN

[PL XXXVI. 11. Same die as Babelon,
Invent Wadd.^ 4661, pi. vii. IL]
[H. P. Borreii Sale, 1852, 305.]

Balbinus.

239

^1-45!

AVT. KCCKAIABA
AB€INOCC€B and

in field TT TT Bust

of Balbinus r., laureate,
wearing paludamentum
and cuirass.,.

Same die as Mionnet, iii.,
p. 642, nos. 520, 521.

TAPCOVMHTPOTTOACWC
in field 1. A r. F

M

K B

Apollo, nude, standing to front on
low omphalos, head L; in r. wolf
held by iore-legs, in 1, bow and
arrow.

Same die as Mionnet, iii., p. 642,
no. 520. , 1

ft

No. Wt.

Obverse.

Eeverse.

AVTK€CK€A BAA [TIAPCOVMHTPO TTAAC
B€INOCC€B and in OCA in field, LA, r. /A
field IT TT Bnsfe of F K

Balbinns r., laureate, B

wearing paludamentum Athena, wearing crested Corinthian
and cuirass. helmet, seated L; in r. Mke r.

with wreath and palm-hranch, 1.
resting on spear, at foot of which
shield.

^ 1 45 AVTK[€]CK€A BA TAPCOVM OACACAM

[AB€l]NOCC€B and infield, 1. K, r. B Nike, stand-
infield TT TT Bust of r ing to

Baibinus (same die as front, head L; in raised r. wreath,
preceding). in 1. palm-branch.

^1-4 AVTK€CK(AIA)BAA TA PC OVA\ HTP

B€INOCC€B and in in ex. AMK, in field F B
field TT TT Bust of The three Graces, as on nos. 2331
Baibinus (same die as
no. 239, but the letters
AIA liave been altered
by tooling to AO).

[PL XXXVIL 1.]

Baibinus, Pupienus and Gordian III. Caesar,

iElP35 AV[T]KeCK€A BA [TjAPCOVMHT POnOA€
A[B€INOCC€lB and [AC] in field above K TT i
in field TT TT Bust Three busts, all laureate ; on r.,
of Baibinus r., laureate, Baibinus 1. ; in centre, Gordian III.
wearing paludamentum Caesar r. ; on L, Pupienus r.
and cuirass. [Northwick, 1197 = Thomas, 2382.]

Same die as no. 240.

If;''

The right hand part of the obverse, i.e. the space covered by
the letters B€INOCC€, and the corresponding left hand
portion of the reverse, including the back of the head of
Pupienus, were restored in modern times, but the compiler
of the Thomas Catalogue is wrong in supposing that a
piece of an ancient coin was used for the purpose. The
restored portion reads DgjfsjOCC on the obverse.

E E

1

210

CILICIA.

No.

m.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

' ■ ■■■■Eeverse.'

Pupientis.

244

1-45

AVTKeCMAOATTO

[TAPCOVM]HT POTTOA€

TTAHNIOC[C€ BIM

[AC A 1] and in field 1. A\ , r. K

and in field TT TT

B r?

Bust of Pupienus r.,

Athena, wearing crested helmet,

wearing radiate crown.

running r., head 1. ; in r, Mke, in

paludamentum and cui-

1. shield and spear.

rass.

1

Same die as Mionnet, iii.,

1

p. 643, nos. 526, 527. ;

245

MVi

[AVTKAICMKIAW

TA PCOVM HTPOnOA€'

A-nOVniHNON C

AC and in field 1. A? r. M

€ B and in field TT

K B 1

TT Bust of Pupienus r.,
laureate, wearing palu-

r 5

Perseus, nude, wearing winged

damentum and cuirass.

sandals, standing to front, head 1. ;

Same die as Mionnet, iii.,

in r. head of Medusa, in 1. harpe

p. 642, no. 523.

and chlamys.

246

Ml-5

AVTKAICM-KAW
A-nOVniHNON C

As preceding (same die).

[H. P. BorrelL]

6 B and in field TT
TT Bust of Pupienus
(same die as preceding).

247

^1-4

AVTK€C[M]AOA

TAPCOV; in ex. MHTPO; and

novnHNCocc€

in centre field A K, r. rri

B ? (sic) and in field TT

M [B]

TT Bust of Pupienus r.,
laureate, wearing paiu-

Athena (on L), Tyche (in centre)
and Nemesis (on r.), all to front:

damentum and cuirass.

'

Athena, wearing crested helmet,
head r., r. resting on spear, 1. on
shield ; Tyche, wearing kalathos,
head 1., in r. rudder, in 1. cornu-

1

Gopiae ; Nemesis, head 1., r. pluck-
ing at chiton, [in 1. cubit-rule], at
, her feet griffin I. with r. fore-foot
' on wheel. [Bank Collection.]

TARSUS.

211.

No.| Wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Eeversc.

248^

r~i

AVTK€CMAOATrO;
TTAHNIOCC€ B(Bie)
and ill field' TT TT . ■
Bust of Pupienus (same
, die as no. '244).'

TAP[CO]VTHC /nHTPOlTol
ACWCA and in field 1. MK, r. B

r f'

Male figure, bearded, standing L,
wearing chiton, himation and
hoots ; in raised r. branch, in
lowered 1. short sceptre.

[Devonshire I., 976.]

[PL XXXVII. 2.]

2:49

\M 1*5

AVT KAiC M KAtxi
A*TTO[VTTtH]NON C
€ B and in ficdd TT TT
Bust of Pupienus (same
die as no. 245).

TAPCOV M HTPOnOA

in field, LA, r. M

K B

r

The Emperor, in military dress,
standing to front, head L ; in r.
Nike r. on globe with wreath, 1.
resting on spear reversed.

Same die as Mionnet, iii., p. 642,
no. 523.

25:0

AVTK€CMAOAnO
VTTHNIO[C C]€B

(sic) and in field TT IT
Bust of Pupienus r.,
laureate, wearing palu-
damentum and cuirass.
Same die as Mionnet, iii.,
p. 642, no. 524.

TAPCOV[MH]TPOnOA€nC

A ; in field, 1. M , r. K

B r

The Emperor, wearing toga, stand-
ing to front, head 1. ; r. lowered
over flaming altar.

Gordian III.

AVTKMANXnNIO
[CrOPAIANO]CC
€B and in field TT TT
Bust of Gordian III. r.,
wearing radiate crown,
].)aludamentum and cui-
rass. Countermark :
eagle, head L?

[Same die as Mionnet,
iii,, p. 646, nos. 551,
552.]

TAPCOVM HTP : ,

, in field, 1. r, [r. B]

Apollo, nude, laureate, standing
to r. ; in L how, in lowered r.
uncertain object.

[Devonshire L, 975.]

CILICIA.,

/Fo,

Wfc.

Metal,

Obverse,

Eeverse.

252

/Bl-36

[AVTKAIMANTA]

N[l]OCrOPAIANO

CC€[B1 and in field
[TT TTj Bust of Gor-
dian III, r,j wearing
radiate crown, paluda-
mentum and cuirass.
Same die as Mionnet,
iii., p. 646, no. 550.

TA PCOVMHTPOnO

Apollo, nude, laureate, standing
to 1.; in lowered r., laurel-branch,
in 1. chlamys.

.253

iEl-35

AVTKMANTnNIO

CrOPAIANOCC€B

and in field TT TT
Bust of Gordian III.
(same die as no. 251),

TA PCOVMHTP OnOA€

AG in field above A? below A\K

TB

Selene, crescent on bead, wearing
chiton, and peplos flying behind,
to r. in car drawn by two bulls ;
in her L fiaming torch, in r, reins.
[Devonshire I., 53.]
[Pi. xxxviT. 3.] Same die as Mionnet,
iii., p. 646, no. 552.

254

Ml-i

Same dies a

,s preceding. [Bank Collection.]

;255

MVi

[A]VTKANTrOP A!

ANO[C]C€B and in
field TT TT Bust of
Gordian III. r., wear-
ing radiate crown, palu-
damentum and cuirass.

Same die as Mionnet,
iii., p. 648, no. 565,

TAPCOV[MHTP] OnOA€A

CAM KB and in field, 1. B, r. f
Artemis, wearing short chiton,
peplos, and hunting boots, stand-
ing to front, head r. ; in 1. bow
and arrow, r. taking arrow from
quiver at her back,
i [Devonshire I., 1133.]

256

AVTKANTrOP Al
ANOCC6B and in
field TT IT Bust of
Gordian III. r., wear-
, ing radiate crown, palu-
damentum and cuirass.
Same die as Mionnet,
iii., pp. 645 f., nos. 547,
557, 569.

TAPCOVM HT P OTTOV€

U)C{sic) and in field, 1. A, r. F

MB

K

Athena, wearing crested helmet,
running to r., head 1.; in r. Mke
r. with wreath, in 1. shield and
spear.

TAESTTS?.

213

No.

Wfc.

Mefcal.

Size.

Obverse.

Keverse.

257

.EI-45

[AVTKMAN]TrOP
AIANOCCCB and in
field [TT TT] Bust
of Gordian III. r.,
wearing radiate crown,
paludamentum [and cui-
rass], carrying sliield
(decorated with gorgo-
neion between two ser^
pents) and spear.

Same die as Mionnet, iii,,
pp. 644 1, nos. 535,
536, 544.

VMHT PO^.. Within
distyle arched temple, Sandan,
draped, and wearing tall head-
dress, quiver at back, standing to
r, on horned lion ; in raised r. un-
certain object, ill 1. radiate crown;
to 1. M to r. above A, below B

K r

Same die as Mionnet, iii., p. 644,
nos. 535, 536.

258

; M

iEl-4

[gilt on
rev.j

'

'■ 1

As no. 253 (same die).

TAPCOVM HTPOTTOA €

[A] C in field 1. M, r. A

K r

B

Mithras, radiate, wearing short
chiton and chlamys flying behind,
i kneeling to r, on bull ; with 1. he
holds it by the nose, in r. he
raises knife.^ [PI. xxxvii. 4.]
[ISTorthwick, 1198.]

259

iEl-5

Inscr. obscure ; TT TT in
field bust of Gordian
III. r., wearing radiate
crown, paludamentum
and cuirass, (Probably i
same die as no. 271.) i

TAPCCOV]MHTPOnOA€[W

C] and in field 1. above A, r. A\,

K

below B r Hexakles r., nude,
wrestling with lion ; in field
behind him, club.

•260

351-5

As no. 256 (same die).

TAPCOVMH TPO nOA€

(OC and in field, 1. A, r. T

B

K

Herakles r., nude, subduing Cretan
bull; with r. he holds its nose,
with 1. its 1. horn.

[Devonshire I., 768.]

' Gf. Citmont, Tensies et Mon. jig. rel. am Mysieres de Mitlim, ii.,
p. 189.

214

CILICIA.

No

Wt.

Metal.

•Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

261

Ml-5

AVTKANXrOPAIA
NOCC€B and in field
TT TT Bust of Gor-
dian III. r., wearing
radiate crown and cui-
rass.

Same die as Mionnet, iii.,
pp. 646, 647, nos. 553,
558, 559, 562.

XAPCOVMHX POTTOAenC

and in field, 1. A? r. F

M B

K

Herakles, nude, standing to r ;
r. hand on hip, leaning with 1. on
club, over which lion’s skin.

[Bank Collection.]

262

iEl-46

» - MANTANIOCr
OPAIANOCC6B and

in field TT TT Bust
of Gordian III. r.,
wearing radiate crown,
paludamentum and cui-
rass.

XA PCOVM HX POTTO ACnC A

MKFB Herakles, nude, standing
to front, looking 1. at tree round
winch serpent twines ; r. rests on
club, in 1. apples and lion’s skin.

263

J51-4

AVTKAIMANXnNI

OCrOPAIANOCC

€B and in field TT TT
Bust of Gordian III.
(same die as no. 252).

T[A]PCOVM HTPOTTOACnC

AMK in field 1. F Similar type to

1 B preceding.

1 [PL XXXVII. 5.] Same die as Mionnet,
iii., p. 646, no. 550.

264

Ml-5

AVXKMANXrOPAI

ANOCC[€]B and in
field n n Bust of
Gordian III, r., wear-
ing radiate crown, palu-
damentum and cuirass,
carrying shield, deco-
rated with gorgoneion,
and spear.

XA PCOV[M HXPOnOA€

n]C and in field, 1. A, r. /H

K B

F

Perseus, nude, wearing winged
sandals, standing to front, head L ;
in r, head of Medusa, in 1. harpe'
and chiamys.

Same die as Mionnet, hi,, p. 644,
no. 534.

265

t

.

iEl-46

[AVjXKANXrOP A
IANOCC€B and in

field TT TT Bust of
Gordian III. (same die
as no. 256).

XAPCOVMHX P OnOA€
WC and in field, L A, r. F

M B

K

Perseus, nude, standing to front,
head 1. ; in r. small cultus image
of Apollo Lykeios(^), in 1. harpe,
chhimys, and fishing- basket(?)

TAESD-S.

215

No,

Wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Eeverse.

266

Ml-b

AVTKANTrOP A
[l]ANOCC€B and in
field TT TT Bust of
Gordian III. (same die
as no. 255).

i

TAPCO VM HTPOnO [A€

AC] and in field above A

r MK

B ■

An altar with humped bull lying
before it ; behind the altar, upper
parts of two draped figures with
heads r., between them a tall
column with the cultiis image of
Apollo Lylveios holding wolves ;
on the r., Perseus stands to 1.,
Wearing drapery about lower part
of body and over i. arm, and winged
sandals ; in 1. harpe, in r. phiale ;
on 1. the City goddess r., both
arms raised towards the cultns
image, holding torches ?

Same die as Brera specimen, J.JS.8.^
1898, p. 176, no. 46, pi. xiii. 13.

[Bank Collection,]

H-*

Oi

AVTKANTrOP Al
ANOCC6B and in field
TT TT Bust of Gor-
dian III. (same die as
no. 255).

[TAPC]OVM H TPO TTO
A€AC in field 1. B, in middle A

r M

K

Perseus, wearing chlamys at back,
and winged sandals, standing to
front, looking r. ; in r. harpe, in
1. cultus-image of Apollo Lykeios
holding wolves; in front of him,
fisherman wearing short chiton,
head L, holding transversely fish
ing rod with fish at lower, basket
at upper end. [H. P. BorrelL]

26aS

J51*45

1

AVTKANTrOP Al

ANO[CC€B] and in
field TT TT Bust of
Gordian III. (same die
as no. 256).

TAPCO[V]MHTPO IT OA€

and in field i. A, r. P

M o

K ^

Skylla to front, head 1. ; her body
terminates in two long dolphin’s
tails and is surround ed at the
waist by foreparts of four dogs;
in 1. trident, r. extended.

[Pi. xxxvit. 6.]

216 OIMCU.

No.

wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

269

MVb AVTKMANTrOPA

TAPCOVM HTPOnOA 6

1 A N 0 C€ B (sic) and in

and in field 1. A

field TT n Bust of

M

Gordian IIL r., wear-

KP

ing radiate crown(?),

B

paludamentum and cui-

Winged female figure (Tyclie-

rass.

Panthea)^ draped and wearing

Same die as Mionnet, iii..

crested helmet, standing to front,

p. 648, no. 563,

head 1. ; in r. rudder, in 1. cornu-
copiae.

270

/El-4

AVTKANTFO P A

TAPCOVM H T P OnOAC

IANOCC€B and in

toe and in field 1. A, r. r

field IT TT Bust of

M B

Gordian III. r., wear-

K

ing radiate crown, palu-
damentuni and cuirass.

Nike to 1. on glohe ; in r. wreath,
in 1. palm-hranoh.

Same die as Mionnet, iii.,

p. 644, no. 531, p. 647,
no, 560.

271

^1*4

AVTKMANTr OP

TAPCOVMH T T POHOA

AIANOCC€B and in

enC Idc) in field 1. A, r. T

field TT TT Bust of
Gordian III. r,, wear-

M p.

K ®

ing radiate crown, palu-
danientum and cuirass.

Similar type to preceding.

Same die as Mionnet, iii,,

' '.'I

p. 643, no. 530, p. 649,
no. 570.

272

'/El-45

AVTKMANTrOPAI

TAPCOVM HT POnOA6[n]

'

ANOCC€B and in field

C and in field 1. A, r. B

TT TT Bust of Gor-

M r

dian III. (same die as

K

no. 257).

Elpis walking to 1. ; in r. flower,
with 1. raises skirt of chiton.

[Devonshire I., 97 4.]

^ See Drexler iix Eoscber, Lemkoni i., col. 1657.

TABSUS-

217

No.

Wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

273

. . , ■ ■ ■ ■ :

M 1*45

AVTKMANTHNIO
CrO PAIAN[OC]C
€B and in field TT TT
Bust of Gordian III.
(same die as no. 251.)

XAPCOVMHX POnOACflC

AMK and in field 1. T, r. B

Female figure, wearing cliiton and
peplos leaving breasts exposed,
standing to front, head 1. ; in r.
wreath.

[PL XXXVII. 7.] Same die as Mionnet,
iii., p. 646, no. 551.

274

iEl-4

■■ 1

AVTKMANXrO PA
IANO[CC]6B and in
field TT n Bust of
Gordian III. (same die
as no. 264).

XAPCOVMHXPOnOACn

and in field 1. A, r. M

K B
r

Male figure (Genius of the Cityl),
wearing short cliiton and himation,
standing to front, head L ; in 1.
cornucopiae, in r, phi ale over
flaming altar.

275;

MM

' '

AVTKMANTrOPA

IANOCC€B and in

field TT TT Bust of
Gordian III. (same die
as no. 264).

XAPCOVMH[X P]OnOA€

AC and in field 1. A, below B F

M

K

Veiled and turreted bust of the
City r.

276

AVTKMANXrOPA

IAN[OC]C€B and in
field TT TT Bust of
Gordian III. (same die
as no. 264).

XAPCOV MHXPOnOA and

in field L A, r. B

M r

K

Type similar to preceding.

277

Ml-55

[AVXK]MANXr O
PAIANOCC€B and in
field IT TT Bust of
Gordian III. (same die
as no. 271).

X[APCOVMHX]P 0TT0A60
;CAMK and in field 1. F, r. B

Type similar to preceding.

[Devonshire L, 1133.]

1

V F

218

CILICIA.

— Metal.

1 Size.

Obverse.

Reverse.

282

^1-5 As no. 270 (same die). TAPCOVMH T POTTO A€

(xJC and in field 1. A, r. F

MB

K

Tyche standing to L, wearing
kalathos ; in r. rudder, in 1.
cornucopiae.

iEl-45|AVTKANTr[0 P] TAPCOVM HTPOnOACAC

AIANOCC6B and in Type and letters in field as on
field TT TT Bust of preceding coin.

Gordian III. (same die [Devonsliire I., 976.1

as no. 270).

iEl‘55 AVTKANTFOPAIA TA PCO[V]A\HT P [OlTfO
N[OCC€B] and in field A€WC Type and letters infield
TT n Bust of Gor- as on preceding coin,
dian III. (same die as [B unbury Sale II., 387.]

no. 261).

AVTKANTFOPAIA TAPCOVM [HT] POTTOA
NOCC€B and in field 6 AC and in middle field A
TT n Bust of Gor-

dian III. r., wearing K

radiate crown, paluda-

mentum and cuirass. ^

The Emperor, wearing toga, stand-
ing L, and Tranqiiillina standing
r., joining r. hands.

[Bank Collection.]

Bust of Gordian III. r.. The Emperor, wearing radiate crown,
wearing radiate crowu, on horse galloping to r., thrusting
paludamentum and cui- spear at lion beneath him ; around,
rass, holding shield de- inscription ; in field, letters,
corated with gorgoneion
between two serpents,
and spear ; around, in-
scription; in field, TT TT

AVTKMANXroPAr [TA]PC OVA\H TPOTT

ANOCCCB (same die A €; in field 1. A, below, B
as no. 264).

K

TAESUS.

Metal. 1
Size. I

Obverse.

i*4 • As preceding (same die). TAP COVM H TP O TT ;
! I in field above A? below K T

1 i MB

iEl-4 i[AVT]KAICMANT -- HT PO TTO A€; in field
i rOPAIANOCCCB above A, [L K?], below B F

I A\

1^.14 AVTKMANTFOPAt TAP COVM H TP O [TT]

I Ian 0CC€ B same die O ; in field above A, 1. K, below B F

I I as Mioiinet^ iii., p. 644, M

I I nos. 532, 533, 538. Same die as Mionnet, iii,, p. 644,
: I nos. 532, 533.

I I [Biinbmy Sale IT., 387.]

'Bust of Gordian III. r., Lion r. bringing down bull on knees
i wearing radiate crown, tor.; around, inscription ; infield,
I palndamentum and cui- letters.

rass, bolding shield de-
i corated with gorgoneion
! between two serpents,
and spear ; in field,
n H; around, in-
i scription.

AVTKMANTFOPAI TA PCOVMHT POH OA
ANOCC€B (same die 6 AC; in field above AM KB,
as no. 257). below r. [F] [Wigan.]

^15 AVTKAICMANTFO TAP COVMHTP OH OA
PAIANOCC6B (same CAN (sic) ; in field above AMK
die as no. 284). below r. F B

.E 1-45 AVT[KAICMA]NTF As preceding (same die).
[OPAIAN]OCC€B
(same die as no. 284).

220

• CILICIA.

Ko.

Mefcal.

Size.

Obverse.

Eeverse.

289

MM

[AVTK]ACI]CMAN

XrOPACIANOJCC

€B (same die as no. 284).

[TAP COjVMHTPOTT 0[A]

€ {0[N] ; in field above AMKB

r

Same die as Mionnet, iii., p. 645,
no. 646.

290

1

MM

AVTKMANrOPAIA
NOCC6B and in field
TT TT Eust of Gor-
dian III. r., wearing
radiate crown, paluda-
mentnm and cnirass.
Same die as Mionnet,
iiL, p. 646, no. 548.

[TAPjCO V MHT POTT

and in field below O A €W

c

Archieratic crown with double
series of heads placed on table
with three legs; in outer series,;
six heads, in the spaces between |
which are A, M, Nike r. with!
wreath, Nike 1. with wreath, ^
Kj r, B ; in inner series five
heads separated by supports con-
necting the two bands of the
crown. [PL xxxvii. 8.]

291

1

1

M 1-45

As no. 271 (same die).

TAPCOVMH T [P]OTTO[A]

€AC On table, large prize vase
containing two palm-branches and
inscribed 0|KOVM€NIKOC

Tranqnillina.

292

!

1

^1-3

CABIN€IAN(s^c) [T
P]ANKVAA€IN and

in inner circle AN
C€B Bust of Tran-
qniliina r., wearing
stephane, crescent at
shoulders.

TAPCOVM H T[P]OTIOA

€nC and in field L M, r. A

K B

r

Dionysos, himation over 1. shoulder
and lower part of body, standing
to 1. ; r, resting on thyrsos, in
r. kantharos, at his feet panther
L, looking up.

TAES0S.

221

No.

Wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Ee verse.

Bust of Tranquillina
r._, wearing stephane ;
around, inscription.

Monument or pyre of Sandan (who
stands on lion to 1.), surmounted
by eagle, and covered by canopy
supported by two figures wearing
Phrygian caps and short chitons j
around, inscription ; in field, under
canopy, letters.

293

Ml-15

CAB6INIANTPAN
K VIAA€INANC€B

TAPCOV/v\HTPOnOA€nC

B A

r M

K

294

Ml-1

CABIN6IANTPAN

KVA[Aei]NANC€B

(sic)

[TAPCOVM]HTPOTTOA€nC
B A

r M

IS

(same die as preceding.)

295

Ml-l

CAB€IN lANTPAN
K VIA[A€INANC

€ B3 (same die as no. 293).

TA[PCO]V TPOTT OA€

M r [nCA

K B

[PI. XXXVII, 9.]

Pliilip Senior.

' ■ ■ ■ ' ■ ■■ ■■ ,

296

.35 1 *4

AVT-KAI M IOV <l>l
AITTlTONeVT [€V].

and in field TT TT

Bust of Philip Senior r.,
wearing radiate crown,
paludamentum and cui-
rass.

T A PCO VM HT[ P O n O A€]n

CAM and in field 1. K, r. above T,
below B Artemis huntress r.,

wearing short chiton, peplos flying
behind, and hunting-boots; in 1.
bow, r. fetching arrow from quiver
at her back.

297

iEl-4

AVTKAIIOV<l>IAin
TTON€VT€VCC€ and

in field TT TT Bust
of Philip Senior r.,
wearing radiate crown,
paludamentum and cui-
rass.

Same die as Mionnet,
iii., p. 650, nos. 576,
578, 579.

TAPCOVMHT POTTOACnC

and in field 1. A, r. K

Mr

B

Hermes, wearing winged petasos
and sandals, chlamys fastened
round neck and hanging over 1.
arm, standing to front, head 1.;:
in r. purse, in 1. caduceus.

222

CILICIA.

No.

Wt.

Metal.

Size,

Obverse.

lleverse.

Otaeilia Severa.

298

iEl-26

nTAKCIAC€]VHP

AN€VT€VCC

€B

Bust of Otaeilia Severa
r., -wearing stephane.
Same die as Mionnet,
iii., p. 651, nos. 583,
584.

TAPCOVMH [TPOnO]A6
AC and in field 1. A, r. T
/n [B]

K

Athena standing to 1. ; r. resting
on spear, L on shield.

Same die as Mionnet, iii., p. 651,
no. 583.

299

Ml-2

nTA[KI]AC€VH

Bust of Otaeilia Severa
r., wearing stephane.

TAPCOVMH TPOnOAenC

and in field 1. A, r- P

M B

K

Dionysos, draped, standing to
front, head 1. ; 1. resting on

thyrsos, r. holding kantharos; at
his feet, panther 1. looking up.

Philip Junior.

300

^1-4

AVTKAI[IOV]A4>IA

innON€VT€VCC

€B and in field TT TT
Bust of Philip J unior r.,
wearing radiate crown,
paludamentum and cui-
rass.

TA PCOVMH T POnO

and in field above AM; below B

K r

Selene, crescent on head, veil
flying above, to r. in car drawn
by two bulls.

Same die as Mionnet, iii., p. 650,
no. 575.

Trajan Decius.

301

!

1

iEl-35

AVK€rM€CKOVA€
KIOCTPAIANOC6V
€VC€B and in field
TT IT Bust of Decius
r., wearing radiate
crown, paludamentum
and cuirass.

Same die as Mionnet,
iii., p. 652^ no. 590*

[T A PC] 0 VMH T POTTO A€

AC and in field 1. A, r. above P,
M below B

K

Apollo standing to front, bead 1.,
chlamys round neck and over 1.
arm ; in 1. bow, in lowered r.
laurel-branch.

[Bank Collection.]

TABSaS.

22B

No.

wt.

Mefcal.

SisEe.

Obverse.

Reverse.

302

^1-35

AVKAirA\€CCK]VI

NCA€KIOCTPA]IA

NO[C] and in field
n TT BastofDecius
r., wearing radiate
crown, paludamentum
and cuirass.

Same die as Mionnet,
iii., pp. 651, 652, nos.
586, 587, 589.

TAPCO VM HT[PO ] TTO A€n

[C] and in field 1. above A, below K,

M

r, above F, below B

Apollo, nude, standing to front,
head 1. ; in r. laurel- branch, in 1.
chlamys.

303

M 1-35

AVKAirA\€CKVINA

6KIOCTPAIANOC

and in field TT TT
Bust of Decius (same
die as preceding).

TAPCOVMHTPOnOAeOC

and in field L A, r. above T,
M below B

K

Artemis huntress, wearing short
chiton and hunting boots, running
to L, head r. j in 1. bow, r. fetching
arrow from quiver at her back;
before her, stag 1. with head turned
back.

Same die as Mionnet, iii., p. 651,
no. 586.

, 1

304

1

!■ ' . "

yE14

!

■1

f

i

As no. 301 (same die).

TAPCOV MHTPOTTOA€nC

and in field above A, in ex, P B(1j

MK ^ ^

Altar, in front of which humped
bull lying 1. ; behind it, upper,
part of male figure, head L, r,
resting on spear, in 1. uncertain
object; beside it, on 1., tall column
surmounted by cultus-figure of
Apollo Lykeios holding wolves.
On r., Perseus L, in r. phiale(‘?),
iu 1. harpe and chlamys ; on L, 1
City-goddess r., both hands hold-j
ing torches? and raised tow\ardsj
the cultus-figure. !

Same die as 1898, pi. xiii. 14, :

p. 177, no. 47. j

[PLxxxvii. 10.] 1

[Bank Collection.] 1

224

CILICIA.

No.

Metal.

■■'. Size., ■,

Obverse.

■ Eeverse.

' ■ ■■ ■ ' , ■ . ■ ' ■ „

305

M 1 ' ■■■

AVK€rA\€CKVA€K
ITP[AI]ANOC and in

field TT IT Bust of
Deeius r., wearing ra-
diate crown, paluda-
mentum and cuirass. ■

■

TAPCOVMHTPOTTOAenC

Monument or pyre of Sandan
(who stands to 1. on horned lion),
surmounted by eagle, and covered
by a canopy held by two male
figures wearing Phrygian caps and
short chitons ; to 1. of monu-
ment A, to r. r

M B

K

306

iEl’35

As no. 301 (same die).

TAPCOVM H TPOnOAeO

[C] and in field 1. A? r. F

M B

K

Tyche, wearing kalathos, standing
to L; in r. rudder, in 1. cornu-
copiae. [Bank Collection.]

Herennia

Etruscilia.

307

Ml-15

ANNIANAITPOVC
Kl^/\^NCe (sic)

Bust of Etruscilia r.,
wearing stephane, cres-
cent at shoulders.

Same die as Mionnet,
hi., p. 653, nos. 594 —
,■',■: 596.1

T APCOVMH TPOTIOA6

AC and in field 1. A, r. F

M B

K

Ciiltus-statue of Apollo Lykeios,
nude, standing to front on om-j
phalos, head r., holding in each

1 hand a wolf by the forelegs.

[Devonshire I., 593.]

308

^1-25

€P€NNIANAITPOV

CK-.-.N Bust of

Etruscilia r., wearing
stephane, crescent at
shoulders.

TAPCOVMH TPOnOACnC

and in field 1. above A, below K, r. F

M ' ^ B

Dionysos, standing to front, head
r., wearing himation over r. arm
and about lower part of body, and
boots ; 1. rests on thyrsos, in r. un-
certain object ; at his feet, panther

1. looking up. [Devon. I. 1132.]

I No. 594 reads EP^NNIANj tbe second g being much blurred.
On nos. 595, 596 and on nos. 307, 309 of this Catalogue the name is
clearly ANN IAN* A correction seems therefore to have, been
made in the die before Mionnet’s no. 4 was struck.

TARSaS.

225

No.

Wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Eeverse.

309

310

311

Mhl

Ml

'^1-3

As no. 307 (same die).

TAPCOVMH TPOTTOA€n

C aitd ill field 1. A, r. f

M B
K

Dionysos standing to front, head
r., wearing hiination over J.
shoulder and about lower pan
of body; 1. rests on thyrsos, in
r. bunch of 'grapes ; at his feet,
panther I. looking up.

[Devonshire I., 55. j

Herennius Etruscus.

KVIN€P€NNIO€TP

OVCA€KIONC€

Bust of Herennius
Etruscus r., laureate,
wearing paludamentum
and cuirass. 1

TAP COVKHTPOn OA€

AC Monument or pyre of
Sandan (wiio stands to 1. on lion)
surmounted by eagle ; it stands
on basis and is covered by a
canopy supported by two male
figures %vearing Phrygian caps,
also standing on the basis ; to i.
of it A, to r. r
M B

[Devonshire L, 55.]

Treboiiianus Gallus.

AVKAirOVI BI[ON
TPf BATAAAION

and in field TT TT
EuvSt of Treboiiianus
Gallus r., wearing ra-
diate crown, paluda-
rnenturn and cuirass.
Same die as Mionnet,
iii., p. 654, nos. 599,
600. I

TAPCOVMH [TPOnOA]€

A C in field L A, in ex. f 8

M

K

Apollo, nude, standing to front, legs
crossed ; r. hand on liead, which
is to r., 1. resting on tripod-lebes
round which serpent twines.

^ Gf. Jica-ke, Kum. Ihlhn. ds., p. IJIO, but the hitters AVTK
are not apparent on the specimen in the text, s

G <r

226

CILICIA.

No.

Wt.

Metal.

Size,

Obverse.

Reverse.

312

JSl-25

AVKAirOVJ BION
TPIBArAAAON and

in Held TT TT Bust of
Trebonianus Gallus r.
(Same die as preceding.)

■ ■ ■■ ■■ ■ ' ■ ' ■ ■ "

TAPCOVMH TPOnOA€AC

and in iieid i. A, r. F

M B

K

Artemis huntress moving to 1., head
r., wearing short chiton and hunt-
ing boots; in 1; bow, r. fetching
arrow from quiver at her back.
Same die as Mionnet, iii, p. 654,
no. 600.

313

i'v,,-.

MV2b

AVK€rOVIBI TP€
BATA A - - Bust of
Trebonianus Gallus r.,
wearing radiate crown ,
paludamentum and cui-
rass. ’

Same die as Mionnet, iii.,
p. 654, no. 601.

TAPCOV A. A€]AC, in

ex. AMK, in central field [F]

B

City-goddess (on I.) and Emperor
(on r.). The Emperor stands to
L, wearing military dress j in 1.
spear held transversely, ia r.
[crown decorated with heads]
which he offers to City-goddess
who stands r. facing him.

Same die as Mionnet, iii., p. *654,
no. 601.

[Devonshire I., 767.]

314

j

.El-3

1

AVKAirOVI BION
TPIBArALAAON]

and in field TT IT

Bust of Trebonianus
Gallus (same die as no.
31L)

TAPCOV M HTPOTTOAC

A C and in field 1. A , r. F

^ R

K “

Helios, radiate, moving to 1. ; r.
raised, in L whip.

[Biuibury Sale II., 387.]

3151

1

i

.El-2

■ . ■ ■ 1

AVKAirOVI [Blio;
NTPIBArAAA[ON]

and in field TT TT

Bust of Trebonianus
< -I all us (same die as no.
311).

[M]HTPOn OA 6 AC, in ex.
TAPCOV, in field 1. A, r. F

K ®

Tyche of City, veiled and turreted,
seated I. on rock ; at her feet,
river-god Kydnos swimming L,
head r. ; behind, Nike flying 1.
towards her, with wreath in r.,
palm-branch in 1.

TARSUS.

■227

No

Wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Eeverse.

Yolusian.

: ■ , ■

316

■

Ml-2

AVTKrOV€IBA<l>ir
AAONC€B (sic) Bust
of Yolusian r., laureate,
wearing paludaiiieutum
and cuirass.

TAPCOVM HTPOnOA€AC

and in field 1. [A], K

MB

r

Dionysos, wearing himation over

1. shoulder and lower limbs, stand-
ing to front, head r. ; 1. resting
on thyrsos, r. holding l)unch of
grapes ; at his feet, panther 1.

Yalerian Senior.

317

§

ZEl-35

AVTKnAOVAA€
PIANO NC and in

field TT TT Bust of
Yalerian r., wearing
radiate crown, palu-
damentum and cuirass.
Same die as Mionnet, iii.,
p. 655, nos. 604, 606.

TAPCMHTP OTTOAAMK

and in field 1. F, r. B Artemis

huntress, two stag's horns on her
head,^ standing to r., w^earing short
chiton, peplos and hunting boots;
in 1. bow, r. fetching arrow from
quiver at her back.

[Pi. XXXVIII. 1.] Same die as Mionnet,
iii., p. 655, no. 606.

318

^1-45

AVKAI-nOAlOVAA
€PtANON€V (sic)

C€

and in field TT TT

Bust of Yalerian r.,
wearing radiate crown,
paludamentum and cui-
rass.

Same die as Mionnet, iiL,
p. 655, no. 607.

TAPCOVMH TP OnOA€

AC and in field 1. above A, below
M, r. r

K B

Hermes, wearing 'winged sandals,
and chlamys round neck and over

1. shoulder and arm, standing to
in r. purse, in 1. winged caduceus.
[Pi. xxxvm. 2.]

319

j:i-4

AVKAinOVAA€PIA
NON€V€VC€ and in

field n TT Bust ui
Valerian r., wearing
radiate crown, paluda-
mentum and cuirass.

As preceding (same die), but letter
M in field obliterated.

^ Cf. the representation of Artemis at Fompeiopolis, above, p. 156,'
no. 67, FI. xxvii. 8. i ^

228

CILICIA^

No.

Wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Eeverse,

Bust of Valerian r., wear-
ing radiate crown, palu-
damentum and cuirass;
around inscription, in

field n n

Tyche standing 1., in r. rudder, in
1. cornucopiae ; around, inscrip-
tion; in field, letters.

320

M 1-45

[AVKl-AinOAIOVA

[A€PIA]NON€[V3

[C€](8«c)

Same die as no. 318.

TAPCOVM H TPOnOA--

iii field 1. A, r. F

A\ B

K

(Tycbe wears veil and turreted
crown.)

321

M 1-3

As no. 317 (same die).

TAPCMHT POTTOAAMK;

ill field 1. [r]

B

(Tyche wears kalathos.)

322

iEl*4

n ■»»

TAPCMHT POTTOAAAM^ in

field I. r

B

(Tyche wears kalatlios. Same die
as preceding.)

323

^£1*3

AVKAinOVAACPIA

NON€V€VC€

TAPCMH TPOnOAAM; in

field 1. K, r. B

r

(Tyche wears kalathos.)

324

» AVKAinOVAIOVA
A€PIANOCC€ and in

field TT TT Bust of
Valerian r,, wearing
radiate crown, paluda-
menturn and cuirass.
Same die as Mionnet, iii.,
pp. 655 f., nos. 610,
611, 613— *616.

TAPCOVMHTP O nOA€

AC and in field L above A, below

M, r. r

K r Tycbe-Pantbea,

winged and draped, standing to 1. ;
she wears crested helmet, sur-
mounted by crescent ; in 1. cornu-
cupiae ; in r. two ears of corn,
sistrum and rudder; at her feet,
behind, wheel.

[Pl.xxxviii.S.] Same die as Mionnet,
iiL, p. 656, no. 614.

TABSUS.

229

No.

Wt,

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Eeverse.

Gallienus.

S:25

.

AVKAinHrrAAM

HN {sic) and in field

TT TT Bust of Gal.
lienus r., laixreate, wear-
ing paludamentmn and
cuirass.

TA PC A\ HTC P] OnO A AM K

and in field 1. F, r, B Dionysos,
wearing kalathos{‘?), himationover
1. shoulder and round lower part
of body, and boots, standing to
front, head 1. ; 1. rests on thyrsos
tied with fillet, in r. oenochoe;
at his feet, panther 1. looking up.

326

»■

j:i-3

AVKAITTH r TAA

AIHNOCC€B(5*c) and
in field TT IT Bust
of Gallienus T.j wearing
radiate crown, paiuda-
mentum and cuirass.

TAPCOVMH T PO nOA€

AC and in field 1. A, r. F

M r

K

Artemis huntress, wearing short
chiton and hunting boots, stand-
ing to front, head r. ; in 1, bow,
r. fetching arrow from quiver at
back.

'327

1

MV2

As preceding (same die).

TA PCO VM HTPOnO Acnc A

MK and in field F F Eike r.,
nude to waist, L foot on globe (?),
supporting on knee and with L
hand oval shield ; with r. she points
to inscription thereon € 1 C

AIANA

TOVC

KVPI

OVC

i

328;

I

Ml'3

\

j

As no, 326 (same die).

TAPCOV M HTPOnOA €

AC and in ex. AMKFF Goddess,
helmeted, seated r. on lion walk-
ing r.; in r. phiale; on r. Nike
flying towards her with \vreath.

[PI. XXX VI r I. 4.]

M. V

230 ciuciA.

No.

Wt

S ®

CD gS

Obverse.

Ee verse.

Salonina.

329

iEl*2

KOPNHAIANCA A
ANINANC Bust of
Salonina r., wearing
stephane, crescent at
shoulders.

TAPCOVM HTPOTTOA6

AC and in held L A, r. f

M r

K

Kybele, wearing kalathos, seated
r. on throne, at sides of which are
lions.

330

Ml-l

KOPNHAIANC AA
n[NIN]AN Bust of
Salonina r., wearing
stephane, crescent at
shoulders.

TAPCOVMH TPOnOACA

[C] and in field I. A, r. f

M r

K

Aphrodite (of the type of the
Cnidian Aphrodite of Praxiteles)
standing to front, head r. ; r. hand
before her body, with 1. she lays
drapery on hydria beside her,

[PL xxxvm. 5.]

331

i'''.

Ml'2

KOPNHAIANC AA
HNINAN Bust of
Salonina r., wearing
stephane, crescent at
shoulders.

TAPCOVMH TP 0... and

in field 1. A, r. M

K

Helios, radiate, standing to r. ;
r. rais(‘d, in 1. whip. Overstruck
on coin of same type, of which
upper half and the letters APCO
VMH TP are visible.

[PL xxxYiii. 6.]

TITIOPOI.IS.

231

No

Wfc.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Ee verse.

TITIOPOLIS.

L. V

eras.

1

:

^1-2

AYTO[Km]AIAAY

OY[HPOC]C€Bi

Bust of L. Yerus r.,
bare-headed, wearing
paludamentum and cui-
rass.

€TOVCr TITIO TTOACIT

Distyle arched temple, within
which Tyche standing to L, wear-
ing kaiathos, in r. rudder, in 1.
cornucopiae.

[Pi. xxxviii, 7.]

232

CILICIA.

No.l

1

Metal.
Size. '

Obverse.

Eeverse.

-^•95

M -7,

ZEPHYRIUM.

First Century B.C. to Imperial Times
X ia wreath of laurel.

X E^Y P I in wreath of laurel.

nriiN

fk FP

[PI. xxxviii. 8.]

M -7

\M -7

-8

M *8

Head of City r., wearing
turreted crown : border
of dots.

IE<|>VPl__ Goddess, wearing
turreted crown, seated i. ; in r.
Nike 1 ; at her side, leaning against
seat, shield; in field L,

[PL XXXVIII. 9.]

Head of City r., wearing
turreted crown.

Similar type to preceding
border of dots.

IE<(>YPfnT£lN Athena, wear-
ing crested helmet, seated 1. in
r. Nike ; at her side, leaning
against seat, shield; in field 1.,,
uncertain letters, TT A ?

ZE<|>YPIX2[TnN] Similar type
to preceding; in field ^

i'E

[Pi. xxxviii. 10.]

Head of City r., wearing
turreted crown : border
of dots.

Head of City r., wearing
turreted crown ; behind,
A border of dots.

IE<j>YPI nXilN Goddess,
wearing turreted crown, seated
1. on throne with back ; in r.
lotus -headed sceptre; in field

ut

6 it)

ZE«l>YPinTnN Similar type to

preceding; in field L, JK

A

Cf. Mionnet, iii., p. G57, no. 622.

[PL xxxviii. IL]

iffiPHTEItJH*

No.

Wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Iteverse.

Imperial Times,

Time of Hadrian or later.

7

M *8

AAPIA NOTTOAIT

|Z6<I>VP lATAN Burning altar,

AN Bust of Citj r.,

garlanded : border of dois.

veiled and turreted :
border of dots.

[Wigan.]

[PL XXXIX, 1.]

Hadrian.

8

1-05

AAPIANOCC[€BA

CABINACEBAC TH ZE<I>V

C] TOCAA^

PJATAN Bust of Sabina r.,

Head of Hadrian r.,
laureate.

wearing stephane.

Antoninus Pius* j

9

-- KAmAIAAPIA

AAPIAN[0]TTOAIT ANZ€«I>

AN[T]nNINOCC

VP 1 AT AN ^ Zeus (or Demos?),

€B€V and in field TT TT

wearing himation over lower limbs

Head of Pius r., lau-

and 1. shoulder, seated 1. on throne ;

reate.

in r. phiaie (or wreath ?).

1

[H. P. Borrell.]

10

JSl

AAPIA ANTA

AAPIA NOnO AITAN[Z€

!

NINOCC€B€V and

<frVPIIl]TIlN Zeus, wearing

in field TT TT Head

himation over lower limbs and 1.

of Pius r., laureate.

shoulder, seated 1. on throne with
back ; in r. Nike r. with wreath,

L resting on sceptre.

[PL XXXIX. 2.] [WhittalL]

* Tbe first O seems to coincide with tbe circle of tbe phial©.

234

INSUM CILICIAB.

INSULA CILIOIAE.

ELAEUSSA-SEBASTE.

First Century (before 20) b.o.

Head of Zeus r., with Nike advancing 1., in r. wreath ; in
taenia. held L, name of city and letters

or monograms.

■ w

M ‘85 Behind, A: border of EAA lOVZlilN A
dots. ;£

[Bunbury Sale II., 387.]

\M *9 Behind, £: border of EAAIOYZZI^N AlO
I dots. [Subhi.]

‘8 Behind, uncertain letters: [E] AAIOYZZIIIN IZI
I border of dots, 0E

j [Pi. XXXIX. 3.]

M *8 Behind, EP: border of j EAA tOVZIHLN]

dots. j ^

[PL XXXIX. 4.]

[Subhi ]

M *85 Behind, border of EAA lOYZiaN Z
dots. ^

M *851 Behind, „ border of EA AlOVZI . . Z

'1 ■ 'dots, ■ ■

I [11. P. Burrell]

XT TSTi. MsfcSll,

Size.

Obverse-

Eeverse.

M '851 Behind, uncertain letter: EA AI^YSZ . . 2

border of dots.

[Snbhi.]

M -9 Behind, letter off the EAA lOVZlIlN Z
flan?: border of dots. A

[H. P. Borreil.]

M '8 Head of Zeus r., lau- EAA lOVZI^^N Nike advancing
reate (?): border and L, in r. wreath; in field L, ^

letters behind oblite- cp

[Subhi,]

Head of City r., turreted : Hermes, nude but for chlamys
border of dots. fastened at neck, standing to 1. ;

in 1. caduceus, in r. phiale?; in
field, name of city and letters or

monograms.

\M *75 Behind, SA ?

]oni [eiaaiovzziun, [gsi

[PI. XXXIX. 5.]

M ‘7 Behind, SA ?

M *7 Behind, ©Y

? OnL EAAlOV2:ZI[£lN], [l]2:i

w

[H. P. BorrelL]

[Same dies as preceding.]

On r. [ElAAlOVZmCN], on 1. Z1

Imjperial Coinage (with name Sebaste).

Commodus.

M 1 05 AYT KAI AYPH KO GCBACTH [l€]PACAVTN

A\0[A]0[C] and be- AV^ Athena, heimeted, to r.,
hind head, € YTY shield on 1. arm, with spear in
Bust of Commodus r., raised r. attacks a serpent-footed
laureate, wearing palu- giant. [Pi. xxxix. 6.]

damentum and cuirass.

^ Apparently not C€BACTH I €P as Imhoof-Blnmer
'gives it, B>ev. 8uis^e^ viii., p. 39.

236

imvhk CH.ICIA25.

Ko.

Metal.

■' 'Size."'

Obverse.

Beverse.

Geta. ;

14

Ml-l

no.c€n — Bust

of Geta r., bareheaded,
wearing cuirass. Un-
certain countermark.

C[€BA]CTHI€ PACA[VTN]
AVAPX[IC] -2eus seated 1. on
throne with back ; in r. phiale(l),
1. resting on sceptre.

Gordian III.

15

J]l-35

AVTKMAN [rOP]
AI[A Bust of Gor-

dian r., laureate, wear-
ing pal ud amentum and
cuirass. Countermark :
aplustre.

C€BACTHI€PA and in

field 1. n, r. A

C €

P T

Asklepios standing to front, head
1., r. on serpent-staflf.

[Pi. XXXIX. 7.]

,i

{

KIIfGS OP CILICIA..

No.

Wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Eeverse.

KINGS OF CILICIA.

TAECONDIMOTTJS.

Circ. B.C. 39 — 31.

[Mint, Hieropolis.]

Head of Tarcondimotus
r., diademed : border
of dots.

\M -85

Zeus, wearing himation over lower
limbs, seated 1. on throne with
back ; in r. Nike r. with wreath,
1. resting on sceptre.

[BAX]IAEn[Z] r.,
TAPKONAIMO ,

TOV

I [<I>IAA]NT - _ in ex.

[Montagu Sale II., 310.]

[PI. XXXIX. 8.]

M '85! Coimtermark : anchor.

M -9

\M -7

Countermark : anchor.

Countermark: anchor.

[B]ASIAEI2[Z] r.,
TAPKONAI[A\o] ,

TO[V]

[4>IAANT_-] in ex.

BA]ZIAEn2 r.,
T]APK0NAIM0 ,
TOV

[<I>IAANT-_] in ex.

BAZIAEXiX] r.,
TA]PKoNAIM[0] ,

TOV

[<l>IAA]NTn[N __] in ex.

[E. Payne Knight.]

mms Of CILICIA.

Ko.

Wt.

Metal.

Size.

Obverse.

Beverse.

M *9

PHILOPATOR (11. ?)

died A.D. 17.
[Mint, Hieropolis.]

Veiled and turreted female
head r. (Tyche of Hiero-
polis) : border of dots.

BACIACnC r., <l>IAonA 1.

TOPO[C]

Athena, helmeted, standing to 1.;
in r. Nike r. with wreath, 1. rest-
ing on shield.

[PI. XXXIX. 9.]

XJNCEETAIN COINS,

239

No Wt.

Obverse.

Reverse.

UNCERTAIN COINS.

Fourth Century b.c.
Pkobably OF Cilicia.

Female bust facing, wear- Bearded bust (of Herakles *?) to 1.,
ing veil and necklace: head bare, chlamys (or lion’s skin?)
border of dots. fastened round neck : border of

dots.

1 10-2 \M -4

[PL XXXIX. 10.]

6*6 *3 (Necklace not visible.)

[Lawson, Smyrna.]

10 ^ *4 Female head facing : bor- Female bust r., wearing taenia, hair

der of dots. in plaited queue. [Subhi.]

[PI. XXXIX. 12.]

2*7 JR *2 King of Persia running Female head facing.

to r., in extended 1. [Lawson, Smyrna.]

bow.

[PL xxxix. IL]

10*6 M

Janiform head, beardless, Bust of Herakles L, beardless, lion’s
wearing crested helmet skin fastened in front of neck,
and earring: border of
dots.

(Cf. Imhoof-Blumer, Monn. Gr., p. 371, no. 70, pL Gil.)

i

[PI. XXXIX. 13.]

10 IjR,

j (Linear border.) [H. P. Borrell.]
[PI. XXXIX. 14.}

9-3 ^

INDEXES

I. Geograpiucal.

ILa. Types.

II. B. Emperors, &q,

III. A. Symbols.

III.B. Countermarks.

III. c. Eras.

IV. A. Kings and Rulers.

IV.B. Magistrates’ Names on Autonomous Coins,

IV. c. Magistrates’ Names on Imperial Coins.

V. Roman Magistrates* Names.

VI. Engravers’ Names.

YII. Remarkable Inscriptions.

References in the Indexes are to the oi the Introduction

and Catalogue.

INDEX I

GEOGEAPHICAL.

N.Bi — ^Where more references than one are made to the Introduction, the
more important references are in heavy type.

A,

Ace-Ptolemais (Galilaea), cxvi.
Adana, xcviii., 15, 69 (note 1).
Adraa (Arabia), xxvi. (note 2).
Aegeae, xiii., xlix., cxii., cxxxii., 20.
Alexandria (Egypt), cxvi.

Alexandria ad IssumyXxviii., cxxviiL,

Anazarbus, xxxiv.,xxxvi.,xcii,, xciii.,

cii., 31.

Anchiale, cxviii.

Anemurium, xxxviL (note 6), xL, 41.
Anthemusia (Mesopotamia), xli. (note
2)..

Antiochia (Pisidia), xxvi. (note 2).
Antiocbia (Syria), Ixx. (note 4).
Antiochia ad Cydnum (Tarsus),
Ixxxv., 177.

Antiochia ad Sarum (Adana), xcviii.
Antiochia TrapaXtov, ad Cragum,
xxxviii.

Aphrodisias, 1.

Aspendus (Pamphylia), xcvii.
Augusta, cviii., 44.

B.

Barata, xvii,, xix., 2.

Beroea (Macedon), 18 (note 2).

C,

Caesarea ad Anazarbum. — See Ana-
zarbus.

Caesarea (Cappadocia), ixx., xcv,
Carallia, xxxi., 47,

Casae, xxxi., xxxii., 49.

Castabala. — See Hieropolis.
Celenderis, xl., xlvi., cxxxii., 51.
Cennatis, xxix., xxx., Hi., Iv., Ivi.,
119.

Oestrus, xxxviii., 60.

Cetis, xL, li,

Charadra, xxxix. (note 3).

Cibyra Major (Phrygia), xxxiii.
Cibyra Minor, xxxii,

Cietis. — See Cetis.

Cilicia, xvii., xviii., xxYiii., 15.
Citium (Cyprus), Ixxxii.

244

■iKREXj: I/V

Ciaudiopolis {Mut)^ Ivii., 60.
Claudiopolis Ninica. — See Ninica.
Codrigae, xciv.

Colybrassiis, xxxiii, xxxyi., 61.
Coracesiunj, xxxv., 64.

Coropissus, Ivi., 65*

Corycus, Ixvii., 67.

Cotrigae, xciy,

D. ■ ■■

Dalisandus (Cilicia Tracheia), xix.,
In. (note 1).

Dalisandus (Lycaonia), xvii., xix.,
xxi. (note 4), 3.

Derbe, xvii., xviii., xx.

Diocaesarea, Iv., 71, 76 (note i).

^ . !

Elaeussa-Sebaste, xviii., xxx., xxxvii. |
(note 1), Ixviii, cxxxii., 234. i
Epiphanea, cxxv., 76, 116 (note 1). j

F.

Flaviopoiis, cvii., cxxxii., 78.

Gaza (Judaea), Ixxii.
GermanicopolivS, lix., Ixiii. (note 4)
81.

H.

Haraaxia, xxxiv. (note 3).
Hiera.come (Eydia), ci. (note 5).
Hierapolis (Phrygia), ci. (note 5),

Hieropolis-Bambyce (Syria), Ixxxv.,
ci. (note 3).

Hieropolis-Castabala, xviii., xxix., c.,
cxxix., 82, 237, 238.

Himera (Sicily), cxxii.

Holmi, L, Ixiv., 85, 115 (note 1).
Hyde, xvii., xx., cxxxii.

, , I‘ .

Iconiuin, xvii., xviii., xxiii, cxxxii,,

4. '■ '

Idalium (Cyprus), xlii. (note. 4).
Ilistra, xvii., x:n», 8.

Ibtape, xxxvi., Ixx. (note 2), 86.
Irenopolis, IxL, Ixxvi. (note 2), 87.
Isaura, xxvL, xcvi., cxxxii., 13.
Isauria, xviii., xxvi., xxx., xcii., 13.
Issns, ixxiii. (note 1), Ixxxi., Ixxxiv.^
cxxvi., 55 (note 1). 90.

J.

Juliosebaste, Iviii.

L.

Lacanatis, Ixi., ixii
Laertes, xxxiv., 91.

Lalassis, xxix., xxx., lii., Iviii,, 119.
Lamotis, xxxix,

Lamus, xxviii., xxxix,

Laodicea (Phrygia), Ixviii. (note 2),
Laodicea Combusba, xvii., xviii., xxiL
Laranda, xvii., xviii., xxL, 3, 9.
Lycaonia, xvii., xcii., 1.

Lycia, cxx,

Lyrbe, xxxiv., xxxv,, 93.

Lystra, xvii., xviii., xxv., 10;

GBOaEAPHIOAL. 245

M.

Magarsus, Ixxxv., cxxiv.

Mallus, Ixxxi., Ixxxiv., Ixxxv., exvii.,
cxxxii., 95.

Mopsiis, cix., 103.

My us, xlvL

Nagidus, xiii., xli., cxxxii., 109.
Mnica ClaudiopoHs, Iviii., 117.

0.

Olba, xxix., xxx., lil, Ivi., 119.
Olbia (Pamphylia), cxix.

. , . P. ■ ■ ■ ■

Parkis, xvii., xviii., xxv., 11.

Pan talia (Thrace), xcv.

Pella (Macedon), xxii. (liote 5).
Perinthus (Thrace), Ixyiii. (note 2).
Philadelphia, lix, (note 3), lxiii,, 127.
Pompeia, Ixxiy.

Pompeiopolis, ixxiv., 152.

S.

Sagalassus (Pisidia), civ., 76 (note 1).
Samos, xli. (note 7), 72 (note 1).
Savatra, xvil., 12.
Sebaste.“5ee Elaeussa.

Seleuoia ad Calycadnum, Iv., Ixiv.,
128.

Seieucia ad Pyramiun, cix.

Selge (Pisidia), 72 (note 1).
Selinus-Trajanopolis, xxxvii., 143,
Side (Pamphylia), xxxiii., xxxv.,
xxxvi., L, 55 (note 1).

Sisia, Sision, cvii.

Soli, Ixxi., ixxxi., Ixxxiv., 144.
Syedra, xxxii., xxxiv., xxxvi., 157.

T.

Tarsus, xxvii. (note 5), hsxii. (note 5),
Ixxvi., cxxxii. ; 90 (note 1), 1 62.
Titiopolis, lx., 231.

Trajanopolis.— ^06 Selinus.

Tralles (Lydia), Ixviii. (note 2).

Zephyrium, Ixi. (note 3), Ixxv., 232.^

(246 )

INDEX II.A.

TYPES.

A.

Acropolis of Anazarbns, with bust of
Zeus in front. — Anazarbus, cvi.

Aegis with gorgoneion. — Soli, Ixxiv,
(note 1), 150.

Aequitas standing. — ^Mopsus, 107.

Aeternitas % standing. — Lyrbe, 93.

Afrinus, M. Annins, head! of. —
Iconium, xxiv. (note 5).

Agonistic vase, wreath, &c. — See
Vase, Wreath, &c.

Ahura-mazda. — Iswsus, 90; Mallus,
cxxii.; Soli, Ixxiii., 148 ; Tarsus,
Ixxviii., 164.

Ajax of Olba, head of, as Hermes. —
Olba, 119, 120.

Alexander the Great, head of,
as Herakles. — Alexandria ad
Issum, 29. Diadem ed.~Aegeae,
cxvi.

Altar. — Mopsus, cx., 103 ; Zephy-
rium , 233. Supporting crown . —
Tarsus, 198. In front of tree
beside temple. — Diocaesarea, 72.
With crab. — Mopsus, cxii.
Perseus and City-goddess before,.
— Tarsus, 215, 223,

Amalthea holding infant Zeus. —
Aegeae, cxv.

Amphilochos standing. — Mallus,
cxxiii. (note 6), 102; Tarsus,
xcyii. With Athena- — ^!Malius,
102.

Amphora. — ^Nagidus, 110.

Ana, Dataines standing before, —
Tarsus, Ixxx.

Anchor between two cornuacopiae, —
Lacanatis, Ixii. (note 4), ixiii*
(note 4).,

Andromeda. — See Perseus.

Antaios and Herakles. — ^Tarsus, 195.

Antioclms IV of Gommagene, head
of. — ^Aegeae, cxiii. ; Alexandria
ad Issum, cxxix. ; Anemurium,
xl. [Seie aUo- Index IV. a..]

Antioclms IV. of Syria, head of. —
Adana, xcviii. ; Alexandria ad
Issum, 29 ; Hieropolis, ci. ;
Mopsus, lOS. [See also Index
IV.A.]

Antonins, M.*?, head of. — Soli-Pom-
peiopolis, ixxiv. (note 0), 153.

Aphrodite, figure of : —

Standing : dressing her hair. —
Carallia, 47. Holding mirror? —

TYPES.

247

Syedra, 158. At the bath
(Cnidian type). — Tarsus, xcvi.,
230 . Holding corniicopiae, with
Eros. — Adana, c. (note 1). With
Hemies. — 100. With
Hermes and Ares.— -Syedra, 159.
At the Judgment of Paris.—
Tarsus, 205.

Seated: on throne, holding flower.
— ISTagidus, xlii., xlvi., 112,
With Eros beside or behind
her.— ISTagidus, xlii., 109, 111 f.
With Eros flying to’wards her.—
Nagidus, xlii., 109, 113 f.

Riding on bull. — Seleucia, Ixvi.
(note 6) ; Soli, Ixxiv., 150.

Aphrodite, head or bust of. — Malius,
cxxii. ; ISfagidus, xliii., xlvi.,
1 1 0, 1 1 1 , 1 1 5. Tarsus, Ixxxi.

Aplustre. — Corycus, 67.

Apollo, figure of

Standing: holding branch. — Soli-
Pompeiopolis, 155; Tarsus, 200,
212, 223. Holding branch,
mouse(l) at his feet (Smin-
iheusi), — Goropissus, 65. Hold-
ing branch and bow. — Lamus,
xl. ; Lyrbe, 93 ; Tarsus, 203,
222. Holding branch, with
lyre. — Anazarbus, 38; Epi-
phanea, 77 ; Pompeiopolis, Ixxv.
Holding long branch and phiale
(Sarjpedonios), — Holmi, li. ; cf.
Issns, cxxvii. Holding branch,
with tripod, — Celenderis, 57, 58.
Holding how, leaning on column.
— Anemurium, xl. Holding bow
and uncertain object. — Tarsus,
211. Holding bow, with stag. —
Laertes, xxxiv. (note 4). Resting
on tripod.— Tarsus, 225. Wearing
short chiton and chlamys, hold-

ing‘sceptre and phiale (Suletes),
— Laertes, xxxiv., 91 ; Lyrbe,
xxxiv., XXXV. (note 1), 93,
94 ; Selinus, xxxviii. ; Syedra,
xxxvi. (note 8), 157, Stand-
ing, with Caracalla. — Isaura,
13, 14,

Cuitus image, standing on om-
phalos, holding one or two
wolves {Lyheios). — ^Tarsus, 202,
203, 208, 224.

Apollo, head or bust of : —

Adana, 16 ; German! copol is, 81 ;
Malius, 101 ; Mopsus, cxi.
Sarpedonios, — Holmi, ii., 85 ;
Seleucia, Ixiv., 1 30. Confronted
with bust of Tyche. — Seleucia,
Ixvi., 139-141. Hadrian iden-
tified with, confronted with
bust of Sabina as Artemis. —
Seleucia, 131.

Apollo Lykeios, altar of, Perseus
and City-goddess before, — ^Tar-
sus, 215, 223.

Aratus, portrait of. — Pompeiopolis,
Ixxiv., 154, 155.

Archelaus of Cappadocia, head of, —
Elaeiissa-Sebaste, Ixix. l_See
also Index IV. a.]

Archer, kneeling, shooting. — Tarsus,
163. Testing arrow. — Soli,
Ixxi., 144. Testing bow-string.
—Soli, Ixxii., 144-146.

Archer, head of. — Soli, 146.

Ares, standing, with spear and
shield. — Laertes, 91 ; Lyrbe,
XXXV. (note 1), 93; Syedra, 160.
With Hermes and Aphrodite. —
Syedra, 159.

Ares, head of. — Hagidus, xlii. ;
Tarsus, Ixxviii., 164-167.

Arethiisa, head of, facing. — Tarsus,

248

INDEX n.A.

ixxviii., 164 f.- [See also Head,
female,]

Armenian tiara in wreath. — Laca-
natiSj Ixii. (note 3).

.Artemis, figure of : —

As huntress, standing or running,
with how. — Aegeae, 27 ; Au-
gusta, 45 ; Mopsus, cix., cx.,
105, 106; Tarsus, 212, 221,
223, 226, 229. With tree,
and stag in thicket. — Seleucia,
Ixvi. (note 5). Wearing horns on
head.— Pompeiopolis, Ixxv., 156;
Tarsus, xcvi., 227. Wearing
long chiton. — Anemurium, xL,
41; Selinus, xxxvii. (note 6),
xxxviii.

Standing : holding bow and
sceptre. — Tsaura, 14- Holding
two torches. — Casae, xxxii.
(note 3).

Cultus-statue, in temple. — Ana*
zarbus, 36 (note 1). Between
two stags browsing on trees. —
Flaviopolis, cvii. (note 5).
Mummy - shaped, with two
branches, stag and doe. — Ane-
mnriurn, xli., 42, 43.

With Hermes and sleeping figure.
— Seleucia, Ixvi. (note 5).

Sealed, — Ariazarhus, 37.

Artemis, head or bust of. — Adana,
15 ; H ieropoiis, cii,, 83 ; Mopsus,
106; Seleucia, 130; Soli, 151.
Sabina as Artemis. — Mopsus,
cx., 106. Confronted with bust
of Hadrian as Apollo. — Seleucia,
131.

Artemis Perasia, types relating to. —
Hieropolis, cii.

Asklepios, figure of : —

Standing,-rElaeussa-Sebaste> 236.

With Hygieia. — Epiplianea, 77 ;
Irenopolis, 89 ; Mopsus, cxii. ;
Tarsus, xcvi. With’ Hygieia
and Telesphoros. — Parlais, xxvi.
(note 2); Pompeiopolis, Ixxv,
With Telesphoros in temple. —
Aegeae, cxv.

Asklepios, bust of. — Aegeae, 23.
With bust of Hygieia. — Ireno-
polis, 89.

Astragalizousa. — Tarsus, Ixxx.
Astragaios. — Ceienderis, xlviii., 53 ;

Mallus, cxxi.

Athena, figure of

Standing : with shield and spear.
— Alexandria ad Issum, cxxix, ;
Augusta, 46; Carallia, 48;
Epiphanea, 76 ; Laertes, 92 ;
Polemo IL, liv. ; Tarsus, 222.
With serpent twined round
spear. — Iconiurn, 6. Olive-tree
beside her.— -Coiybrassus, 61.
Holding phiale. — Aegeae, cxiv.
(note 4) ; Barata, 2 ; Casae, 49 ;
Colybrassus, 61 (spear or sceptre
held transversely), 63; Ilistra,
8 ; Savatra, xxii. (note 1), 12 ;
Tarsus, 102. Holding owl. —
Tarsus, 191, 192. Between two
stags. — ^Aegeae, cxvi. Armed
with aegis and javelin, serpent
twined round tree. — Carallia,
xxxii. (note 1), Voting. —
Carallia, xxxii. (note 1); Cora-
cesium, xxxv. (note 6) ; Lyrbe,
XXXV. (note 1), 94; Savatra,
xxii. (note 1) ; Syeclra, xxxvi.
(note 3), Holding ll^ike [see
also Athena running]. — Aegeae,
21 ; Carallia, 48 ; Holmi, li, ;
Mopsus, 106; Pliilopaior, 238;
Seleucia, Ixv. (note 1)^ 130^ 132,

TYPES.'

249

136; Soli-Pompeiopdli?, 152-
154; Tarsus, 194. Holding
Nike, serpent beside her. —
Iconium, 5. Holding Nike
(copy of the Parthenos). — Nagi-
dus, xlii. (note 4), 1 i 2. Holding
Nike, crescent at shoulders. —
Ponipeiopolis, Ixxv.

Standing : with Amphilochos. —
Malius, 102. With Aphrodite
and Hera, at the Judgment of
Paris. — Tarsus, 205. With
Tyche. — Colybrassus, 63. With
Tyche and Nemesis. — Tarsus,
204, 210.

Running, holding Nike, — TarsUvS,
204, 208, 210, 212.

Fighting on foot : with aegis, javelin
and thunderbolt. — Isaura, xxvii.
(note 5). With shield and thun-
derbolt.— Soli, 151. Opposed by
giant. — Elaeussa-Sebaste, 235 ;
Seleucia, Ixv., 131, 135, 136,
141, 142.

Cultus-figure (Athena Magarsis).
— Malius, cxxiii.

Seated : with olive-tree behind
her. — Malius, 100; Tarsus,
Ixxx. Holding phiale. — Casae,
49. Holding Nike. — Isaura,
xxvii. (note 5) ; Malius, 101 ;
Soli, 152, 153; Tarsus, 209;
Zephyrium, 232,

In quadriga: Diocaesarea, 73.
Opposed by two giants. — Se-
leucia, Ixv., 133. In quadriga
to front. — Tarsus, xcvi., 204.

Athena^ head or bust of : —

Nearly facing, in triple-crested
helmet: Magarsus?, cxxiv. (note
5) ; Tarsus, Ixxxiii., Ixxxv.,
174, 175.

In profile: Adana, 16; Aegeae,
cxiv., 22, 26 ; Anemurium, 41 ;
Celenderis, xlviii., xlix., 53,
58 ; Coropissus, 65 ; Elaeussa-
Sebaste, Ixx. ; Flaviopoiis, 79;
Holmi, li., 85 ; Iconium, xxiv.
(note 6), 5 ; Irenopolis, 88 ;
Lystra, xxv. (note 3) ; Malius,
cxxi.; Mopsus, cx. ; hiagidiis,
xlii. (note 4j ; Olba, Iv. ; Seleucia,
Ixiv., 128, 129, 131; Soli,
Ixxii., Ixxiii,, 140-152; Zephy-
rium, Ixxvi.

Athlete seated on table, crowning
himself. — Augusta, cix.

Athletes, two, with prize vase an
table between them. — Tarsus,
198.

B.

Baal, standing, holding eagle. —
Issus, cxxvii,, 90 ; Malius,
cxxii. ; Soli, Ixxiii., 148; Tarsus,
Ixxviii., 164.

Baaltars seated. — Magarsus?, cxxiv.
(note 5) ; Tarsus, <fec., 165-176.
In temple. — Tarsns, Ixxx., 167,
168.

Baetyi. — ^Malius?, cxvii, f., 95-97.

Basin for oil, gymnasiarch’s. —
Syedra, xxxvi., 158, 161, In
temple, — Colybrassus, xxxiv.

Biga of bulls, with Selene. — Ana*
zarbus, 35 ; Olba, Iv. ; Tarsus,
xcvi., 212, 222.

Of centaurs, with Dionysos and
Ariadne. — ^Tarsus, 205.

Of horses : with Helios. — Mopsus,
cx. With Nike. — Anazarbus,
36 ; Augusta, 46.

K K

250

n.A.

Of panthers : with Dionysos. —
Epiphanea, cxxvi.; Kiniea, 116;
Seleucia, 133. Seen to front,
with Dionysos. — Irenopolis,
Ixiii.

Of serpents : with Demeter. —
Celenderis, 58 ; Coracesiura,
XXXV. (note 6). With Tripto-
lemos. — Tarsus, 195, 196.

Birds, baetyl between two, — Mallus?,
exix., 96.

Boot.— Aegeae, cxvi., 26.

Boule seated, dropping pebble in
vase. — Tarsus, 188.

Bow.— See Club and bow.

Branch — Laurel-branch, Olive-
branch.

Bridge over river.— Aegeae, cxv. ;
Mopsus, exii.

Bull, humped. — Seleucia, 135. But-
ting.— Tarsus, Ixxxv.

Bull, forepart of.— Uncerta-in, xli.
(note 7).

Bull . — See also Herakles, Lion,
Mithras, Selene.

Bust. — /See Head.

C.^

Caduceus. — Corycus, 67 ; Elaeussa-
Sebaste, Ixix. Between two
cornuacopiae. — Irenopolis, IxiL,
Ixiii.

Capricorn. — Anazarbus, 35, 37, 39;
Augusta, 4r4r.

Caps of Dioskuri. — Olba, 125 ; Soli,
151. With harpe. — Olba, Iv,

Car. — See Biga, Quadriga.

, Caria, supposed personitication of, —
Tarsus, xcii.

Centaurs. — See Dionysos.

Chariot. — See Biga, Quadriga.

Chrysippus, bust of. — Soli-Pompeio-
polis, Ixxiv., 154:.

Cilicia. — See Eparchiae.

Cista mystica between two standards.
Seleucia, Ixvi. (note 4).

City, walls of, with lion and bull
above. — Tarsus, Ixxxii., Ixxxiii.
170, 173.

City, personification of.— ^ee Tyche.

Club,— Elaeiissa-Sebaste, Ixix. ; La-
lassis, liv. ; Seleucia, Ixv. (note
1) ; Olba, liv., 124. In wreath.—
Elaeussa*Se baste, ixix.; Tarsus,
Ixxxv., 183, 184. With bow
in case.— Aegeae, 21. With
olive-branch.— Magarsusi, cxxiv.
(note 5).

Colonist ploughing. — Iconiiim, 5 ;
Lystra, xxv. (note 3), 10;
!Ninica, 117,

Conical stone. — Mallusi, cxvii. f.,
95 f.

Corn, ear of. — Tarsus, 164.

Cornuacopiae, two, with anchor. —
Lacanatis, Ixii. (note 4). With
caduceus. — Irenopolis, Ixii.

Cornucopiae. — Lalassist, liv.; Tar-
sus, Ixxxv., Ixxxvi.

Crab and altar. — Mopsus, cxii.

Crescent. — Soli-Pompeiopolis, Ixxv.
See also Selene.

Crescent and scorpion, — Cetis, xl.

Crown decorated with heads. —
Tarsus, xcvii., 198, 208. With
double row of heads, on table.
— Tansus, 220. With crown of
demiourgos on altar. — Tarsus,
198.

Crown, plain, of demiourgos, — Ana-
zarhos, 34; Tarsus, xcviii., 198

203. On altar, with crown
decorated with heads. — Tarsus,
198.

Crown, radiate. — Tarsus, 192.
Crown,— See also Wreath.
Cultus-image.— Apollo, Artemis,
Athena.

D.

Batames and Ana. — Tarsus, Ixxx.,
168.

Demeter, figure of : —

Standing: with ears of corn and
sceptre. — Barata, 2; Coracesium,
XXXV. (note 6) ; Syedra, 158
With ears of corn and torch. —
Mallus, cxxii., 99; Epiphanea,
76; Syedra, 157. With phiale
and sceptre or torch. — Syedra,
157. With long torch.— Carallia,
48. With two torches. — Syedra,
160. Standing before Hades
seated. — Syedra, xxxvi. (note 3).
Seated, with ears of corn and
sceptre. — Laertes, 91.

In biga of serpents. — Celenderis,
58; Coracesium, xxxv, (note 6).

Demeter, head or bust of. — Adana,
15; Aegeae, cxiv. ; Anazarbus,
31 ; Mallus, 99.

Demos seated, holding wreath. —
Tarsus, 188, 190; Zephyrium,
233.

Dionysos, figure of : —

Standing : Nagidus, xliii. With
thyrsos and kantharos. — Adana,
17, 18; Anemurium, xh.; La-
ertes, 92; Nagidus, 109; Olba,
126 ; Soli- Pom peiopolis, 155 ;

Syedra, xxxvi. (note 3) ; Tarsus,
208, 220, 222. With thyrsos
and keras. — Epiphanea, 76.
With thyrsos and grapes.—
Nagidus, 109, 111 f. With
thyrsos and uilcertain object.—
Tarsus, 224. Wearing kalathos?,
with thyrsos and oenochoe. —
Tarsus, 229. In attitude of re-
pose, with satyr. — Tarsus, 200.
Standing before prize vase on
table. — Corycus, 69. Wearing
bull’s horns. — Soli, Ixxiv., 151.

In biga drawn by panthers. —
Epiphanea, cxxvi. ; ISTinica, 116;
Seleucia, 133. Seen to front. —
Ixenopolis, Ixiii. Drawn by cen-
taurs, with Ariadne. — Tarsus,
205.

Seated in vine-tree. — Mallus, 98.
With satyr. — Adana, c. (note 1).
Eeclining on panther. — Ana-
zarbus, 38, 39.

Infant, enthroned, with Xory-
bantes. — Seleucia, 134.

Dionysos, head or bust of : —

Bearded . — Issus, cxxviii N agidus,
110, 111 ; Soli, Ixxii. (note 3).

Beardless. — Aegeae, 24 ; Augusta,
44, 45 ; Epiphanea, cxxvi.

(note 1); Hieropolis, c. (note 3),
cii., 84 ; Iconium, xxiv.

Dioskuri, figures of, with crescent
between them. — Flaviopoiis,
cvii, (note 5).

Dioskuri, heads of. — Cibyra Minor,
xxxiii. ; Flaviopoiis, 78, 79.

Dioskuri, caps of. — Olba, 1 25 ; Soli,
151. With harpe. — Olba, Iv.

Dolphin . — Elaeussa- Sebaste, 1 xix.

Dolphin and pomegranate.— Holmi
and Side, 1.

252

INDEX II.A.

Dolphin hehreen crescent and ro-
sette- — Magarsus % cxxiv,
(note 5).

K ■■

Eagle standing. — Adana, 1 7 j Aegeae,
27 ; Antiochia ad Cragum,
xxxix.; Hieropolis, ci.; Mopsus,
105, 106. On altar. — Lamus,
xl. On arrow. — Aegeae, 23.
On club '1— Hieropolis, 83. On
ear of corn. — Adana, 16. On
harpe. — Tarsus, 187. On lion.
— Tarsus, xcix. (note 1). On
palm -branch . — TJiocaesaroa, 7 1 ,
On plough-share. — Tarsus, xcix.
(note 1), 176. On stag’s head. —
Tarsus, xcix. (note 1). On thun-
derbolt.— Olba, 125; Soli, 152.
Between two vexilla. — ^Ninica,
116. In temple. — ^Aegeae, cxv. ;
Philadelphia, 127.

Ear of corn. — Tarsus, 164.

Eirene-Hemesis. — Irenopolis, Ixiii.

Ekklesia personified. — Aegeae, cxvi.

Elephant carrying wreath. — Tarsus,
xcv, (note 7), 198.

Elpis. — ^Aegeae, 24; Anazarbus, 32;
Tarsus, 216,

Eparcliiae, the three (Lycaonia, Isau-
ria and Cilicia), and Tyche. —

. Anazarbus, cvi. ; Tarsus, xcii.,
193.

Eros, — See Aphrodite.

F.

Figure, female : —

Standing : holding infant Zeus. —
Aegeae, cxr. Wearing kala-

thos, holding prize vase.— Ana-
zarbus, 40. Wearing kalathos
and veil, holding cornucopiae
and phiaie over altar. — Tarsus,
196. W earing kalathos and veil,
standing between two temples.
— Tarsus, 197. Holding wreath.
— ^Tarsus, 217. Holding wreath
and cornucopiae. — Anazarbus,
31. Holding aplustre and
sceptre, prow at feet. — Corycus,
68-7 0 {see also Thalassa). Hold-
ing phiaie and sceptre. — Lao-
dicea Combusta, xxiii. Holding
phiaie and arrow. — Colybrassus,
xxxiii. Holding mirror ? — Sye-
dra, 158.

Seated : wearing kalathos. — Ana-
zarbus, 37. Holding phiaie (Ek-
klesia).— Aegeae, cxvi. Holding
phiaie (?) and sceptre. — Adana,
19; lotape, 86. With amphora
at feet. — Anazarbus, 32, 33, 37.

Kneeling, playing wuth astragali. —
Tarsus, Ixxx.

Reclining, holding cornucopiae. —
Soli-Ponipeiopoiis, 154.

See also Goddess.

Figure, male : —

Standing i r, raised, in 1. spear or
staff. — Carailia, 47. Holding
branch and sceptre. — Tarsus,
211. W earing short chiton and
chlaniys, holding sceptre and
phiaie. — See Apollo. Holding
spear or sceptre and phiaie. —
Goracesium ,64. Holdi ng phiaie
and bow? — Mopsus, 108. Hold-
ing phiaie and cornucopiae. —
Tarsus, 217. Holding pliiale
and raising garment. — Adana,
c, (note 1). Holding branch and

TYPES.

253

bow, animal at feet. — Tarsus,
203, cf. xcvii. (note 5). Holding
reed, fish at feet. — Savatra, xxi.
(note 5), 12. Holding wine-
skin (?). — Ninica, 117. Slaying
lion. — Issus (^), cxxvi. Before
basin. — Anazarbus, 40. On
prow. — Elaeussa - Sebaste, Ixx.
(note 1). At foot of tree. —
Laertes, xxxiv. (note 4). In long
chiton, driving yoke of oxen. —
Malliis, 98.

Seated, with spear and vshield. —
Syedra, 159, 160. Sacrificing.
— Elaviopolis, cvii. On table,
crowning himself. — Augusta,
cix.

Beclining, holding kantharos. —
Irenopolis, 87.

Figure, mummy- shaped, standing
on spherical base. — Elaeussa-
Sebaste, Ixx. (note 5). See also
Artemis.

Figure, winged : —

Female. — Manus'?, cxviii. (note 1),
95 . W earing hel m et and holding
attributes, see Tyche-Panthea.

Male. — Malius, cxviii., cxix., 97,
98. With four wings. — Mail us,
cxx.

Half-figure. — Malius, cxxi.

Fisherman and Perseus. — Tarsus, 215.

Portress with three towers. — Un-
certain, xli. (note 7).

Fortress of Thebes, Kadmos before.
Aegeae, cxvi.

Fountain. — See Sunias.

G.

Galley. — Aegeae, 26; Augusta, cix,;
Tarsus, xcvii., 199, 202.

Gateway, fortified, with Tyche seated
beneath. — Tsaura, xxvii.(note 5).
Surmounted by figures. — Diu-
caesarea, Ivi.

Genius, holding cornucopiae and
sacrificing : seated . — Flaviopolis,
cvii. Standing. — Tarsus, 217.

Giant. — See Athena.

Goat: —

Kneeling. — Celenderis, xlvii., 51-
57.

Lying. — Aegeae, 22, 25, 26.
Within wreath. — Ibid.^ 24.

Springing. — Celenderis, 51.

Standing. — Aegeae, 22. Torches
attached to horns. — Aegeae, 25.

Winged . — Celenderis, xlix. (note4) .
Bird on crupper. — Celenderis,
54.

Goat, forepart of. — Celenderis, xlvii.,-
56.

God, oriental, standing on lion. —
See Sandan.

Goddess: —

Standing : holding phiale and
globe (*?). — Lyrbe, 93. Holding
tiller. — Elaeussa, Ixix. Wielding
spear. — Lyrbe, xxxv. (note 4).
Winged and helmeted. — See
Tyche-Panthea.

Seated : wearing kalathos, holding
sceptre. — Hieropolis, ci., 82,
Turreted, holding sceptre, —
Zephyrium, 232. Turreted,
holding Mke, shield beside her.
Zephyrium, Ixxvi., 232,

Biding : on horse. — Coracesium,
64; Seleucia, 141. On bull, —
Seleucia, Ixvi. (note 6), Soli,
150. On lion, — Isaura, xxvii,
(note 5); Tarsus, xcvi., 229. See
also Kybele.

INDEX n.A.

2U

Goddess, cultus-figure of. — Arte-
mis, Athena, Figure (mummy-
shaped).

Goddesses, two, standing on basis.—
Selinus, xxxviii. (note 2).

Gorgoneion. — Celenderis, xlviii.,
xlix., 53, 57 ; ISTagidus, xlii.
(note 4), 113, On aegis.— Soli,
Ixxiv. (note 1), 150. See also
Medusa.

Graces, the three. — Iconium, 6 ;
Mopsus, cxii.; Tarsus, 207, 209.

Grapes, bunch of. — ^Diocaesarea, 71;
Soli-Porapeiopolis, Ixxi., Ixxii.,
144-150, 154.

Grapes, two bunches of, on stalk.—
Soli- Pom peiopolis, 152. Flank-
ing baetyl. — Mallus % cxix.

Griffin. — Lycia, cxx.

Gymnasiarch, standing before oil-
basin. — Anazarbus, cvi., 40.
Oil-basin of. — Syedra, xxxyi.,
158, 161. Oil-basin in temple.
— Colybrassus, xxxiv.

H.

.Hades, seated, Kerberos at feet. —
Epiphanea, 77 ; Lyrbe, 93.
Demeter before him. — Syedra,
xxxvi. (note 3).

Hades. — See also Sarapis.

Harpe. — Lalassis, liv. Between caps
of Dioskuri. — Olba, Iv.

Head or bust : —

Female : Corycus, 67 ; Hagidus,
115. Wearing stephane.—Ire-
nopolis, 88. Veiled. — Adana,
17. Turreted. — See Tyche.
Wearing taenia, hair in queue.
— Uncertain, 239. Facing. —

Tarsus, Ixxviii., 164-168; Un-
certain, 239.

Male, bearded : Issus % cxxvii.
(note 2); Uncertain, 239. Lau-
reate.—Irenopolis, 87. Wearing
stephane and earring. — Tarsus,

176. Wearing turreted crown,
earring and necklace. — Tarsus,

177. Facing, chin covered by
lion’s scalp. — Tarsus, 177. Hei-
meted.— Elaeussa-Sebaste, Ixx.
See also Ares.

Male, beardless : Aegeae, 22 ; Na-
gidus,xlii.(note 4). Laureate. —
Celenderis, xlix. Diademed. —
Aegeae, cxvi., 22, 25. Eadiate.

■ — Soli, 152. Sceptre on shoulder.
— Coropissus, 65. In pointed
cap (archer).— Soli, 146.
Janiform, helmeted, beardless. —
Uncertain, 239.

On column, in temple. — Isaura, 1 2.
Hekate, figure of, holding two
torches-^ — Casae, xxxii. (note 3),
See also Selene.

Hekate, bust of. — Hieropolis, cii.,
83, 84.

Helios, figure of : —

Standing : holding cornucopiae. —
Lyrbe, xxxv. (notes 1,4). Hold-
ing globe. — Epiphanea, cxxvi.
Holding torch. — Soii-Pompeio-
polis, 156. Holding torch and
whip. — Hieropolis, cii., 83.
Holding whip. — Flaviopolis,
evil, (note 5) ; Hieropolis, cii.,
83; Tarsus, 227, 231.

In car. — Mopsus, cx.

Helios, head or bust of. — Hieropolis,
cii.; Seleucia, Ixv. (note 1); S<»li-
Pompeiopoiis, ixxiv. (nolo 1);
Ixxv., 152

TYPES/

255

Hephaistos, seated, with shield and
hammer. — Colybrassus, 62,
Hera, at the Judgment of Paris. —
Tarsus, 205.

Herakles, figure of : —

Standing: Plaviopolis, cvii, (note 5).
With club over shoulder. — Tar-
sus, 205. Resting on club. —
Iconium, 6 ; Ilistra, 8 ; Laranda,
9 ; Tarsus, 206, 214, With
club and bow. — Issus, cxxvii.f.;
Seieucia, 134. With club and
apples. — Augusta, 46; Casae,
50; Dalisandus, xix., 3 ; Derbe,
XX. With club and apples,
before tree with serpent. —
Tarsus, 214. Wrestling 'vvitli
Antaios. — Tarsus, 195. Sub-
duing bull. — Tarsus, 213. Sub-
duing hydra. — Tarsus, xcvii.
Wrestling with lion. — Mopsus,
108 ; Tarsus, Ixxxi., 213.
Wrestling with lion, group on
capital of column. — Malius, 99.
Shooting Stymphalian birds. —
Tarsus, xcvii. With Apollo. —
Aegeae, 28. With Hermes. —
I sa u ra, 13 ( n ol e 1 ) . W i th Per-
seus, holding bust of Caracaiia.
— Tarsus, 195.

Seated: Diocaesarea, 73; Savatra,
xxii. (note 1).

Reclining : Irenopolis, 87.
Herakles, head of, bearded. — Aegeae,
21 ; Iconium, 4; Irenopolis, 89 ;
Issus cxxviii.; Mailus, cxxi. ;
OIba,lv.; Soli, Ixxiii. Wearing
oak-wTeath. — Tarsus, 185. In
lion^s skin. — Celenderis, xlviii.
In lion’s skin, nearly facing. —
Tarsus, 166. Lion’s skin fas-
tened round neck. — ^Mailus, 100 ;

Soli, 149; Uncertain, 239. Chin
covered by lion’s scalp. — Tarsus,
177.

Beardless, in lion’s skin. — Alex-
andria ad Issum, 29; Isaura,
xxvii. (note 5); Illagidus, xlvi.
Lion’s skin fastened round neck.
— Uncertain, 239.

Hermes, figure of, standing : —

Cibyra Minor, xxxiii. ; Olba, Iv,
With purse — Corycus, 67.
With caduceus and purse. —
Adana, 16 ; Aegeae, 25 ; Au-
gusta, cix. ; Colybrassus, 62,..
63; Corycus, 67, 69, 70; Hyde,
XX.; Tarsus, 221, 227. With
caduceus and phiale? — Corycus,
66 ; Elaeussa, 235. With cadu-
ceus and palm -branch, before
vase on table. — Adana, 18.
With caduceus and uncertain
object. — Adana, 16. With
Aphrodite. — Malius, 100, With
Aphrodite and Ares. — Syedra,
159. With Artemis and sleeping
figure. — Seieucia, Ixvi. (note 5).
With Herakles. — Isaura, 13
(note 1).

Hermes, head of. — Diocaesarea, 71 ;
Olba, liii. See also Ajax.

Hoplite kneeling. — Tarsus, Ixxvii.,
162, 163.

Horse : — ^

Standing. — Adana, 16 ; Anazarbus,
36.

Walking. — Adana, 17.

Prancing. — Celenderis, xlviii., 57.

Horse, forepart of.— Aegeae, cxiv. ;
Seieucia, 130.;

Horse, bead of. — Aegeae, 20, 21.

Horseman riding sideways. —Gel en*
deris, xlvii., 52 -56.

■'25^:

rNi)KX rr.A.

Horseman. — See also King, and
Index II.B,

Horsewoman. — See Goddess.
Hygieia, figure of : —

Standing. — Aegeae, cxvi,, 23 ;
Colybrassus, 61 ; Irenopolis, 87.
See also Asklepios.

Seated. — Aegeae, cxvi. (note 1).
Hygieia, bust of. — Aegeae^ cxvi.
See also Asklepios.

I.

Inscription. — Olba, 119, 120.

Inscription in wreath or crown. — -
Aegeae, 23, 24; Anazarbus,
34; Anemuriu Ml, 42, 43; Ireno-
polis, ixii. (note 4) ; Mopsus, 104 ;
Syedra, 159-161 ; Tarsus, 198,
203, 208 ; Zephyrium, 232.

lotape seated. — Elaeussa - Sebaste,
Ixx. (note 1).

Isauria. — See Eparchiae.

Isis, Tyche as, — Lystra, 10. Faus-
tina II. as, — Ibid. See also

Barapis.

Janiform head, beardless, heimeted.

— Uncertain, 239.

Judgment of Paris. — Tarsus, 205.

K.

Kadmos before fortress of Thebes,-
Aegeae, cxvi.

Xantharos- — Xagidus, 115.

Xing of Persia, running, holding
how. — Mallus, 99, 100; Un-
certain, 239. Holding spear
and bow. — Magarsus ?, cxxiv.
(note 5); Mall u^ 99, 100.
Seated, with another king before
Mm.— Soii(?), 148.

Xing on horseback. — (?)Soli, 148;
Tarsus, Ixxvii., 162, 163.

Xing, head of. — Aeg3ae, cxiii., 22,
25. See also Index IV.a.

Xoinoboulion, figure ofi— Anazarbus,
33^37; Taivsus,xcii., 196,

Xorybantes and young Dionysos. —
Seleucia, 134.

Xronos, with four wings, carrying
disk.— Mallus, cxx. Head or
bust of. — Flaviopoiis, cvii., 79 ;
Mallus, cxxii., 99.

Kybele seated. — Laodicea Combusta,
xxiii.; Tarsus, 230. Riding on
lion. — Alexandria ad Issum,
cxxix.

Kydnos, River, reclining. — Tarsus,
189, 196.

Laurel-branch with fillet, — Seleucia,
IxvL, 132.

Lighthouse and vessels. — Aegeae,
cxv.

Lion : —

Running.— An emurium, 42. Walk-
ing.— Tarsus^ 172, 173. Attack-
ing bull. — Tarsus, Ixxxii, f.,
xcviii., 164,171, 172, 187,219.
Attacking stag. — Tarsus, Ixxxii.,
169, 170 ; Citium, Ixxxii. God-

TYPES.

257

dess riding on, — Isaura, xxvii.
(note 5) ; Tarsus, xcvi., 229. See
also Kybele. Sandan standing
on, — See Sandan. Man slaying,
— Issus % cxxvi. See also He-
rakles.

Lion, forepart of. — Issus % cxxvii.,
90,

Lycaonia, figure of. — See Eparcliiae,

M.

Male figure, — See Figure, &c.,

male.

Medusa, head of. — Iconium, xxiv.
(notes 4, 6). Surrounded by
Zodiac. — ^Aegeae, xiii. See also
Gorgoneion.

Men, standing, holding spear and
pine-cone. — Parlais, 11,

Mithras sacrificing bull. — Tarsus,
213.

Monument of Sandan. — See Pyre,

Moon. — See Crescent.

Mopsos, figure of. — Mopsus, cx., cxi.,
104, 108.

Mule carrying bow, quiver and
wreath. — Mopsus, cxii., 107.

Mummy - shaped cultus - figure. —
Elaeussa-Sebaste, Ixx. (note 5).
See also Artemis.

N.

IsTemesis with Athena and Tyche, —
Tarsus, 204, 210. Temple of
Nemesis 1 — Anazarbus, cvii.
(note 1).

Nike, figure of : —

Standing or advancing. — Laodicea
Combusta, xxiii. With wreath.
— (?) Alexandria ad Issum, 29;
Elaeussa-Sebaste, Ixix., ixx.,
234, 235; Seleucia, Ixiv., 128,
129. With wreath and palm-
branch. — Adana, 16 ; Aegeae,
22 ; (?) Coropissus, Ivii. ; Flavio-
polis, 79; Lyrbe, 94; Mopsus,
107 ; My us, xlvi. ; Seleucia,
132, 137, 138, 142; Soli-
Pompeiopolis^ 153 ; Syedra,
158; Tarsus, 209, 216. With
palm-branch and crown de-
corated with heads. — Tarsus,
206. Writing on shield. —
Derbe, xx. ; Tarsus, 229. Hold-
ing tablet. — Seleucia, 135
Tarsus, 196. Crowning trophy
Cibyra Minor, xxxiii. Crown-
ing Septiniius Severus. — Hiero
polis, 84. Crowning City
goddess. — Irenopolis, Ixiii.

Kneeling, writing her name. —
Mallns, 100.

In biga. — Anazarbus, 36. Au-
gusta, 46.

In quadriga. — Laertes, 92 ; Tarsus,
192.

Nike, two figures of, placing wreath
on table. — Seleucia, 138.

Nike, wingless, with wreath and
palm-branch. — Barata, 2.

Nymph seated before river-god. —
Mopsus, 107.

O.

Oil-basin. — See Basin.

Olive-branch and club in saltire, —
Magarsus % cxxiv. (note 5).

258

INDEX IT. A.

Owl. — Celenderis, 54; Soli, 151.

On olive-branch. — SeleTicia,131 .
Oxen, yoke of, ploughing. — Iconium,
5; Lystra, xxv. (note 3), 10;
Mallus, cxxii., 98 ; Ninica, 117.

P,

Paris, Judgment of. — Tarsus, 205.

Pegasos, forepart of. — Celenderis,
xlviii., 53, 56 ; Tarsus, 163.

Perasia. — Hieropolis, cii.

Persephone, rape of. — Syedra, xxxvi.
(note 3).

Persephone, veiled bust of. — ^Ana-
zarbus, 31.

Perseus, figure of : —

Standing, holding harpe.—Carallia,
47 (note 1). Holding head of
Gorgon. — Anemurium,xli.; Ico-
nium, xxiii., 4, 6 ; lotape, xxxvii.;
Tarsus, 195, 206, 210, 214.
Holding cultus-image of Apollo
Lykeios. — Tarsus, 185, 214,
215. With Andromeda. — Coro-
pissus, Ivii., 65. With City-
goddess before alfcar of Apollo
Lykeios. — Tarsus, 215, 22.3.
With fisherman. — ^Tarsus, 215,
With Herakles, holding bust of
Caracalla. — Tarsus, 195.

Perseus, head of. — ^Aegeae, cxiv. ;
Iconium, xxiv. (note 6).

Philemon, portrait of. — Pompeio-
polis, Ixxiv.

Ploughing-scene. — See Oxen.

Polemo of Oiha, portrait of. — Olba,
123, 124.

Pomegranate and dolphin. — Side and
Holmi, 1.

Pompeius, portrait of. — Soli-Pom-
peiopolis, Ixxiv., 152, 153.

Poseidon standing. — Anemuriiim,
41 ; Celenderis, 59 ; Corycus,
68; Eiaeussa-Sehaste, Ixx. ;
Zephyrium, Ixxvi. With foot
on prow. — Corycus, 67 ; Soli-
Pompeiopolis, 155.

Priest ploughing. — See Oxen.

Prow, with nude beardless figure. —
Elaeussa-Sebaste, Ixx. (note 1);
with standard. — Ibid, (note 4).

Pyramidal monument. — See Pyre.

Pyramidal stone. — See Baetyl.

Pyramos, River, reclining. — Ana-
zarbus, 35. Reclining, nymph
seated before him. — Mopsus,
107. Half figure of, — Ana-
zarbus, cvi. ; Hieropolis, cii.,
82, 83 ; Mopsus, cix. (note 6).

Pyre of Sandan. — Tarsus, IxxxvL,
180, 181, 183, 190, 221, 224,
225,

Q.

Quadriga of Athena. — ^Diocaesarea,
73; Seleucia, Ixv., 133. Of
Hike. — Laertes, 92; Tarsus,
192. Of the Emperor (Tre- '
bonianus Gallus). — Augusta, 46.

Quadriga to front, of Athena. —
Tarsus, 204, Of the Emperor
(Caracalla). — Tarsus, 197.

E.

Ram. — Magarsus?, cxxiv. (note 5).

River-god , reclini ng, — Anazarhus,
35 ; Mopsus, 107 ; Olba, 125 ;

Tarsus, 189, 196. See also
Sunias. Half - figure of, —
Adana, 17; Anazarbus, cvi. ;
Hieropolis, cii., 82, 83 ; Mopsiis,
cix. (note 6). At feet of Tyche.
— See Tyclie.

Eose. — Soli, Ixxiv. (note 1).

Kosette or wheel in temple. —
Anazarbus^ cvii.

S. .

Sandan standing on lion. — Tarsus,
Ixxxv. f., 178, 179, 184, 186,
206. In temple. — Tarsus, 213.
See also Pyre.

Sarapis, figure of : —

Standing, — Olba, Iv.

Seated. — Anazarbus, cvi. ; Iconium,
xxiv. (note 6). See also Hades.

Sarapis, head or bust of. — Adana, c.
(note 1); Anazarbus, cvi.; Flavio-
polis, 79, SO; Olba, 125. With
bust of Isis. — Aegeae, 23 ;
Seleucia, Ixvi. (note 1).

Saros, river-god, half-figure of. —
Adana, 17.

Satrap, seated, with quiver and
arrow. — Tarsus, 167.

Satrap, head of. — Mallus, cxxii.,
100 ; Soli, Ixiii., 149.

Satyr. — See Dionysos and Silenos.

Satyr, head of. — Hagidus, xiiii.

Scorpion in wreath. — Lacanatis, ixii.
(note 3).

Scorpion and crescent. — Cietis, xL

Selene, figure of : —

Standing, holding long torch. —
Caraliia, 47. See also Hekate.
In biga of bulls. — Anazarbus, 35 ;

Olba, Iv.; Tarsus, xcvi., 212,

Selene, head of: —

In crescent moon. — Olba, 124.
Faustina II. as, — Hieropolis, cii.
See also Artemis.

Senate (Roman), bust of. — Mallus,
101.

Serpent. — Aegeae, cxvi. In basket,
between two torches. — Ibid,
(note 1).

Shield, Macedonian, with head of
Antiochus IV. — Alexandria ad
Issum, 29.

vShield, oval, incurved at sides, with
thunderbolt device. — Tarsus,
175.

Ship. — See Galley.

Silenos standing, holding wine-skin.
— Ninica, 117, Drawing car
of Dionysos with panthers. —
Hinica, 116. See also Satyr,

Sky 11a holding trident. — Tarsus, 215,

Sphinx seated. — ^Hagidus, 113,

Stag. — See Lion.

Standard on prow. — Elaeussa-Se-
baste, Ixx. (note 4).

Standards, two. — Iconium, 5. See
also Vexillum.

Star. — Soli-Pompeiopolis, 152, 154.

Stone, baetylic. — Mallus % cxvii. f ,

Sunias, the fountain, reclining. — •
Soli-Pompeiopolis, Ixxv., 154.

Swan. — Mallus, cxvii. f., 97 f.

T.

Table, agonistic : — With crown deco-
rated with heads. — Tarsus, 220.
With vase. — Anazarbus, 35;
Tarsus, 198,, 220. Athlete

260

INDEX II.A.

sitting on. — Augusta, cix.
Hermes standing before, —
Adana, 18.

Tarcondimotus, head of. — 237.

Telesphoros. — See Asklepios.

Temple. — Anazarbus, 36.

Temple (two columns) : With simu-
lacrum of Artemis, — Anazarbus,
36(note 1). With eagle. — Aegeae,
cxv. ; Philadelphia, 127. With
Sandan on lion. — Tarsus, 213.
With Tyche standing. — Titio-
polis, 231. With Tyche seated.
— Caraliia, 47.

Temple (four columns). — With
amphora on basis. — ^Tarsus, 189.
With bust on column. — Isaura,
13. With figure of Maximinus 1
— Ninica, 117. With oil-basin.
— iColybrassus, xxxiv. With
rosette or wheel. — Anazarbus,
cvii. With Tyche standing,
— Anemurium, 42. With Tyche
seated. — Antiochia, xxxix. ;
Coropissus, Ivii. ; Isaura, xxvii.
(note 5). With Zeus standing. —
Colybrassus, 63. With Zeus
seated. — Lamus, xxxix. ; Seli-
BUS, xxxviii., 143.

Temple (six columns). — With Askle-
pios and Telesphoros. — Aegeae,
cxvi. W^ith thunderbolt. —
Diocaesarea, 72,

Temple (ten columns). — Anazarbus,
33, 36 ; Tarsus, Ixxxvii., 185,
190, 191. Containing statue?
— Tarsus, 192.

Temple, seen three-quarters r. — ^Ni-
nica, iix.

Temple, Valerian sacrificing before.
— Aegeae, 27.

Temples, two. — Tarsus, 191. With

figure of Koinoboulion between
them. — Tarsus, 197,

Thalassa standing, wearing head-
dress of crab^s claws. — Corycus,
&c., Ixviii., 68.

Throne. — Olba, lii. f., 119, 124,
Supporting thunderbolt. — Dio-
caesarea, Ivi., 73.

Thunderbolt. — Diocaesarea, Ivi., 71,
72; Olba, lii., 119-125. On
throne. — Diocaesarea, Ivi., 73.

Tiara, Armenian, in wreath. — Laca-
natis, Ixii. (note 3).

Torches?, two, in saltire, — Zephy-
rium, Ixxvi,

Torches, two, with serpent in basket.
— ^Aegeae, cxvi. (note 1). With
vase. — Hieropolis, cii.

Tower, Olba, liv,, 124.

Tree in vase(?), beside temple of
Zeus. — Diocaesarea, 72 (note 1).

Tree with serpent of Hesperides. —
See Herakles.

Tripod. — MopsuSjCx., 103. Encircled
by serpent. — ^Tarsus, 189,

Triptoiemos in car of winged ser-
pents.— Tarsus, 195, 196.

Triskeles. — Olba, liii., 119.

Tyche of City, figure of : —

Standing : —

Holding rudder and cornucopiae.
— Aegeae, 27 ; Alexandria ad
Issum, 29; Caraliia, 48; Casae,
50 ; Celenderis, 59 ; Cestrus, 60;
Claudiopoiis 60 ; Coly-

brassus, 61, 62 ; Coropissus,
Ivii. ; Berbe, xx. ; Diocaesarea,
72; Eiaviopoiis, 78; Hieropolis,
84 ; lotape, 86 ; Irenopolis, 88 ;
Laertes, 91; Parla’is, 11; Se-
leucia, 133, 134; Tarsus, 218,
224, 228.

TYPES*

261

Holding rudder and cormicopiae,
in temple. — Titiopolis, 231.

Holding rudder and model of
temple. — Colybrassiis, 61.

Holding rudder and palm-branch*
— Eiaeussa-Sebaste, Ixx. (note 1).

Holding cornucopiae and standard.
— Parlais, xxvi. (note 2).

Holding cornucopiae and statuette.
— Carallia, 48.

Holding cornucopiae and wreath.
— Anazarbus, 31,

Holding vase. — Anazarbus, 40.

Crowned by Emperor. — Seleucia,
135, 138. Receiving crown from
Emperor. — Tarsus, 226.

Before Tyche seated. — Augusta,
cix., 46; Diocaesarea, 74.

With Perseus before altar of
Apollo Lykeios. — Tarsus, 215,
223.

With JSTemesis and Athena. —
Tarsus, 204, 210.

Seated : —

With rudder and cornucopiae. —
Savatra, 12.

River "god at feet. — Adana, c.
(note 1); Anazarbus, 31; Au-
gusta, 44, 45 ; Batata, 2 ; Plavio-
polis, 78, 80; Iconium, 5, 7;
Irenopolis, 87 ; Laranda, 9 ;
Lystra, 10 ; Mopsus, cix. (note 6);
Soli-Pompeiopolis, Ixxiv., Ixxv.,
153 ; Tarsus, Ixxxv. f., 181-190,
194.

Between two vexilla, two river-
gods at feet. — Mallus, cxxiii.
(note 6), 101, 102.

Holding statuettes of the three
eparchiae. — Anazarbus, cvi.

Holding cornucopiae and Nike. —
Laertes, xxxiv. (note 4). Hold-

ing cornucopiae, r. on shrine. —
Seleucia, 137.

In temple. — Antiochia, xxxix. ;
Coropissus, Ivii. ; Isaura, xxvii.
(note 5).

In fortified gateway. — Isaura,
xxvii. (note 5).

Confronted by female figure
(Tyche) standing. — Augusta,
cix., 46; Diocaesarea, 74.

Approached by Nike. — Irenopolis,
Ixiii. ; Tarsus, 226.

Crowned by turreted figure (Ly-
caonia), and approached by two
others (Isauria, Cilicia). — Ana-
zarbus, cvi.; Tarsus, xcii., 193.

Tyche of City, head or bust of,
wearing turreted crown (often
veiled). — Adana, 16; Aegeae,
20, 21, 26 ; Alexandria ad Issum,
29 ; Anazarbus, 32, 33 ; Ane-
murium, 41, 43 ; Celenderis,
57, 58 ; Corycus, 66, 67 ; Dio-
caesarea, 71 ; Elaeussa, Ixix.,
235 ; Hieropolis, ci., 82, 83 ;
Iconium, xxiv. (note 6); Ireno-
polis, 88; Mopsus, 104; Ninica,
117, 118; Philopator, 238;
Seleucia, Ixv. (note 1), Ixvi.;
Soli, 151 ; Tarsus, Ixxxvi., 177-
185, 207, 217; Titiopolis, IxL;
Zepbyrium, 232, 233.

Tyche-Isis seated, river-god at feet,
disk and horns on head, — Lys-
tra, 10.

Tyche-Panthea, winged andhelmeted,
—Tarsus, 216, 228.

■v.

Vase, prize, — Adana, 18; Anazarbus,
35 ; Syedra, 158.

262

INDEX II.A.

Yases, five prize, — ^Anazarbus, 38.
Vases, six prize, — Auazarbus, 40.
Vase, prize, between two torches. —
Hieropolis, cii.

Vase, prize, on tablet. — Mallus, cxxiv.
On table. — Anazarbus, 35 ;
Mopsus, 108; Tarsus, 220, On
table, with Dionysos standing
before it. — Corycus, 69, 70.
Between two athletes.-— Tarsus,,
198, . ■

Yexilla, two, with eagle.— Ninica,
116. With Tyche. — •Mallus,
101,

Vexiilum.. — ^li^inica, 117*

W.

Walls of city: above, lion and bull.
— Tarsus, Ixxxii. f., 170, 173.
Above, two kings. — Soli (?), 148.

Warrior. — fe- Hoplite.

Water-deity. — Savatra, xxi. (note 5),
12, See also Eiver-god, Sunias.

^Vheel or rosette in temple. — ^Ana-
zarbus, cvii.

Winged figure. — See Figure, winged.

Wolf and twins. — ^Iconiuni, 7 ; M-
nica, 118.

Wolf, forepart of. — Tarsus, 176.

Wreath or crown containing inscrip-
tion.— Aegeae, 23, 24; Ana-
zarbus, 34 ; Anemurium, 42, 43;
Irenopolis, lxii.(note 4); Mopsus,
104; Syedra, 159-161 ; Tarsus,
198, 203, 208 ; Zephyrimn, 232,
Containing letter X. — 2Iephy-
rium, 232*

Wreath containing type: club. —
Elaeussa-Sebaste, Ixix. ; Tarsus,
Ixxxv., 183, 481, Goat. —
Aegeae, 24. Scorpion. — Laca-
natis, Ixii. (note 3). Tiara. — •

Ibid, Tyche. — ^Anazarbus, 31.
Zeus. — Alexandria ad Issum, 29.

Wreath. — See also Crown.

Wrestlers, two. — Syedra, 160.

Zeus, figure of : —

Standing : on basis, holding K ike
and sceptre. — Colybrassus,
xxxi li. Eagle at feet. — Coro-
pissus, Ivii. Holding phiale. —
Coracesium, 64 ; Philadelphia,
127. Holding phiale, eagle at
feet. — Barata, xix. ; Germanico-
polis, lx. Holding wreath. —
Alexandria ad Issum, 29. Hold-
ing thunderbolt and sceptre, in
temple. — Colybrassus, 63.

Seated : Philadelphia, Ixiii. ; Tar-
sus, 177, 181. Eagle at feet. —
Colybrassus, 62 ; Coropissus,
ivii. Holding eagle. — Savatra,
xxii, (note 1); Seleucia, 131.
Holding Hike. — ^Adana, xcviii.,
15, 16; Hieropolis, cii. ; Isaura,
xxvii. (note 5) ; Laertes, 91 ;
Mopsus, xc. ; Olba, 126 ; Pom-
peiopolis, Ixxv.; Seleucia, 132,
136 ; Tarcondimotus, 237 ; Tar-
sus, 181, 182, 184, 185, 190,
192; Zephyrium, 233. Holding
phiale. — Adana, 19 ; Dalisan-
dus, 3 ; Elaeussa-Sebaste, 236 ;

TYPES,

31, 34 ; Cibyra Minor, xxxiii. ;
Elaeussa, 234, 235; Iconium, 4 ;
Mopsus, cx., 103, 105. Bust
in front of acropolis. — Anazar-
bus, cvi.

Zodiac surrounding head of Medusa,
— Aegeae, xiii.

Ilistra, 8 ; Soli-Pompeiopolis,
154, 155. Holding phiale or
wreath. — Zephyriuin, 233. In
temple. — Lamus, xxxix. ; Seli-
nus, xxxviii., 143.

Zeus, head or bust of. — Adana, 16,
17 ; Aegeae, 21 ; Anazarbus,

INDEX II. B.

PORTRAITS, &c., OP MEMBERS OP THE
IMPERIAL PAMILIBS.

[Where not otherwise stated, the type is a bust or a head.]

Augustus. Lystra, 10; Olba, 120.

Livia. Augusta, 44 ; Tarsus, xc.

Tiberius. Augusta, 44; Olba, 122;
^Seleucia, Ixv. (note 3).

Claudius. Aegeae, 23 ; Aiiazarbus^
31, 32 ; Mopsus, 104.

5 standing, holding Nike.

Mopsus, 105.

Nero. Anazarbus, 32 ; Augusta, 44 ;
Iconium, 4.

Poppaea, seated. Iconium, 4.

Galba. Poiemo II., liv.

Vespasian. Laodicea Combusta,
xxiii.

Titus, Lystra, xxv. (note 3).

and Domitian. Laodicea

Combusta, xxiii.

Domitian. Anazarbus, 32; Anemu-
rium, xli. (note 2) ; Augusta,
45; Plaviopolis, 78; Ireno-
polis, 87 ; Lalassis, liv. ; Mopsus,
105; Myus, xlvi. ; Soli-Pom-
peiopolis, 154; Tarsus, 186.

Boniitian and Domitia. Irenopolis,

88,

Domitia, Anazarbus^ 32 ; Mopsus,
105,

Trajan. Anemuriiim, 41 ; Augusta,
45; Diocaesarea, 71 ; Elaeussa-
Sebaste % Ixx. (note 3) ; lotape,
XXX vii. (note 3) ; Laertes, 91 ;
Ninica, 116; Philadelphia, 127 ;
Savatra, xxii, (note 1) ; Selinus,
xxxvii. (note 7), xxxviii. (note
2); Syedra, 157; Tarsus, xc.

seated in temple, as Zeus.

Selinus, xxxviii., 143.

Hadrian. Aegeae, 23; Claudiopolis
60 ; Coropissiis, 65 ;
Epiphanea, cxxvi. (note 3), 76;
Gernianicopolis, 81 ; Iconiiun,
4 ; lotape, 86 ; Laertes, 91 ;
Mopsus, 105, 106 ; Olba, 124;
Syedra, 157 ; Tarsus, xc., 186 ;
Titiopolis, lx. ; Zephyriuni, 233.

and Sabina, as Apollo and

Artemis, Seieucia, 131.

Sabina. Epiphanea, cxxvi. (note 2),
76 ; Mopsus, lOG ; Tarsus,
Ixxxix., 188 ; Zephyrium, 233.
Antinoxis. Tarsus, 189,

Antoninus Pius. Anazarbus, 33 ;
Antiochia, xxxix.; Eiaviopolis,
79 ; Hieropolis, 83 ; Iconium, 5 ;

ROMAN EMPERORS.

265

Mopsiis, 106; Olba, 135; Sa-
vatra, xxii. (note 1), 12 ; Seleucia,
131 ; Tarsus, 190; Zephyrium,
233.

Antoninus Pius {co7it.), seated, hold-
ing Nike. Tarsus, 190.
Faustina Senior. Flaviopolis, 79.
M. Aurelius. Anemurium, 41; Au-
gusta, 45; Colybrassus, 61;
Irenopolis, 88 ; Lyrbe, xxxv.
(note 3) ; Lystra, xxv. (note 3) ;
Olba, 125 ; Parlais, xxvi. (note
2) ; Savatra, xxii, (note 1) ;
Seleucia, 132 ; Syedra, 157 ;
Tarsus, 190.

on horseback, charging over

prostrate enemy. Syedra, 157.

and L. V erus, standing.

Anazarbus, 33; Olba, 126;
Pompeiopolis, Ixxv, ; Tarsus,
191.

Faustina Junior. Antiochia, xxxix. ;
Earata, 2 ; Carallia, 47 ; Oestrus,
xxxviii., 60 ; Derbe, xx. ; Dio-
caesarea, 72 ; Hieropolis, 83 ;
Irenopolis, 88 ; Lystra, 10 ;
Olba, 125.

Annins Yerus and Commodus.
Tarsus, xc., 191.

L. Yerus. Earata, 2 ; Casae, xxxii.
(note 2) ; Dalisandiis, 3 ; Derbe,
XX. ; Hyde, xx. ; lotape, 86 ;
Laertes, xxxiv. (note 4) ; Mopsus,
107 ; Olba, 125, 126; Titiopoiis,
231.

on horseback, charging over

prostrate enemy. Earata, 2.

, and M. Aurelius, standing.

See M. Aui^elius.

Luciila. Derbe, xx. ; Hieropolis,
84 ; Ilistra, 8 ; Selinus, xxxvii.
(note 7).

Commodus. Aegeae, 23 ; Elaeussa-
Sebaste, 235; Philadelphia,
127 ; Soli-Pompeiopoiis, 154 ;
Tarsus, 191.

and Annius Yerus. See

Annius Yerus.

Crispina. Anazarbus, 33 ; Tarsus, 192.
Septimiiis Severus. Diocaesarea, 72;
Hieropolis, 84 ; Irenopolis, 88 ;
Isaura, xxvii. (note 5) ; Lamus,
xxxix. ; Nagidus, xlvi. ; Ninica,
116; Parlais, xxvi. (note 2);
Seleucia, 132 ; Selinus, 143 ;
Syedra, 158; Tarsus, 192.

standing, holding Nike.

Hieropolis, 84.

standing, crowned by Nike.

Hieropolis, 84.

— and Domna. Seleucia, 133*

Domna. Adana, 17 ; Diocaesarea,
73; Irenopolis, 88; Isaura,
xxvii. (note 5); Ninica, 116 5
Parlais, 11; Seleucia, 134;
Selinus, xxxvii. (note 9) ; xxxviii.
(note 2); Soli -Pompeiopolis,
154; Tarsus, 193.

Caracalla. Alexandria ad Issum,
30 ; Augusta, 45 ; Carallia, 47 ;
Colybrassus, xxxiii. ; Corace-
Slum, 64; Corycus, 67 ; Dio-
caesarea, 73; Hieropolis, 84;
Irenopolis, 89; Isaura, xxvii.
(note 5), 13 ; Lamus, xxxix., xl. ;
Mopsus, 107; Olba, 126; Se-
leucia, 134 ; Selinus, xxxviii,
(note 1) ; Tarsus, 193.

standing, holding Nike.

Tarsus, 198.

standing, holding phiale and

spear. Alexandria ad Issum, 30.

standing, sacrificing at altar.

Tarsus, 197.

M M

266

INDEX II.B.

Caracalla (cont\ standing, trophy
beside him. Tarsus, 197.

in quadriga to front. Tarsus,

197.

and Geta. Titiopolis, Ixi.

and Plautilla, standing.

Adana, 17; Tarsus, 199.

and Apollo, standing. Isaura,

13, 14

Plautilla. Adana, 17; Corycus, 67;
Tarsus, 199.

and Caracalla, standing.

/See Caracalla.

Gota. Aegeae, 24; Elaeussa-Sebaste,
236 ; Isaura, 14 ; Olba, 126 ;
Soli- Fompeiopolis, 155; Tarsus,
200.

and Caracalla. See Cara-
calla.

Macrinus. Aegeae, 24 ; Anemuriiim,
42; Maviopolis, 79; Mopsus,
107 ; Seleucia, 134 ; Selinus,
xxxviii. (note 1) ; Tarsus, 200.

standing, crowning Tyche.

Seleucia, 135.

and Diadumenian. Aegeae,

24.

Diadumenian. Aegeae, 25 ; Ana-
zarbus, 34 ; Seleucia, 135.

and Macrinus. Bee Macrinus.

Elagabalus. Adana, 18 ; Anazarbus,
civ., 34; Flaviopoiis,79 ; Tarsus,
200.

standing, holding Nike

Tarsus, 201.

standing, sacrificing at altar

before trophy. Anazarbus, 34.

on horseback. Anazarbus,

34.

and Paula. Anazarbus, 35.

and Paula, standing. Tarsus,

201.

Maesa. Anazarbus, 35.

Paula. Anazarbus, 35 ; Mopsus,
107 ; Tarsus, 201.

— — ^ and Elagabalus. See Elaga-
balus.

Severus Alexander. Aegeae, 26 ;
Anazarbus, 36; Coiybrassiis,
61; Cory cus, 68 ; Lyrbe, XXXV.
(note 3) ; Niniea, 116 ; Seleucia,
135; Selinus, xxxviii. (note 1),

■ . 143; Tarsus, 202. ; .

Maniaea. Anazarbus, 36 ; Epiphanea,
76; Isaura, 14; Niniea, 117.
Orbiana. Carallia, 47 ; Coiybrassus,
xxxiii., 61.

Maximinus. Anemurium, xli. (note
3), 42; Augusta, 46; Carallia,
47 ; Celenderis, 58 ; Coiybrassus,
62; Piaviopolis, evii. (note 5} ;
Niniea, 117 ; Philadelphia, 127 ;
Tarsus, 203.

C?), figure of, standing in

temple. Niniea, 117.

Maximus. Adana, 18; Coracesinm,
64; Coropissus, 65; Niniea,
118; Syedra, loS; Tarsus, 208.
Gordian I. and II. Aegeae, cxiv.
Baibiniis. T^irsus, 208.

, Fiipienus and Gordian III.

Tarsus, 209.

Pupienus. Tarsus, 210,

, standing, holding Nike.

Tarsus, 211.

, standing, sacrificing at altar.

TaVvSus, 211.

, Balbinus and Gordian III.

Tarsus, 209,

Gordian III. Adana, 18 ; Ana-
zarbus, 37 ; Casae, 49 ; Coiy-
brassus, 62 ; Corycus, 68 ;
Elaeussa-Sebaste, 236 ; Epi-
phanea, 76 ; Iconium, 5 ; Lyrbe,

EOMAN EMPEEORS,

267

93 ; Seleucia, 136 ; Soli-Pom-
peiopolis, 155 ; Tarsus, 211.
Gordian 111. standing, crown-

ing Tyche. Seleucia, 138.

, on horseback, spearing lion.

Tarsus, 218,

, Pupienus and Balbinus.

Tarsus, 209.

and Tranquiilina. Seleucia,

139.

and Tranquiilina, standing.

Tarsus, 218.

Tranquiilina. Adana, 18 ; Coly-
brassus, 62 ; Iconiuin, 6 ; Lyrbe,
94 ; Tarsus, 220.

and Gordian III. See Gor-
dian III.

Philip Senior. Anazarbus, 37 ;
Aneinurium, 42 ; Antiochia,
xxxix. ; Barata, xix. (note 2), 2 ;
Carailia, 48 ; Casae, 49 ^ Corycus,
68 ; Dalisandus, 3 ; Diocaesarea,
73 ; Ilistra, 8 ; Laranda, 9 ;
Savatra, xii. (note 1) ; Seleucia,
140; Selinus, xxxviii. (note 1,
2) ; Soli-Pompeiopolis, 156 ;
Syedra, 158 ; Tarsus, 221,
Otacilia Severa. Barata, 2 ; Celen-
deris, 58 ; Corycus, 69 ; Epi-
phanea, 76 ; Laranda, 9 ; Tarsus,
222.

Philip Junior. Anazarbus, 37; Casae,
xxxii. ; Ilistra, 8 ; Lyrbe, 94 ;
Soli-Pompeiopolis, 156; Tarsus,
222.

Trajan Decius. Anazarbus, 38 ;
Anemurium, 42 ; Casae, 49 ;
Colybrassus, 62 ; Mallus, cxxiv. ;
Syedra, 158 ; Tarsus, 222.
Herennia Etruscilla. Aegeae, 26 ;
Anazarbus, 38 ; Celenderis, 58 ;
Mallus, 102 ; Tarsus, 224.

Herennius Etruscus. Casae, xxxii. ;

Mopsus, 108 ; Tarsus, 225.
Hostilian. Mallus, cxxiv., 102.
Trebonianus Gallus. Augusta, 46 ;
Seleucia, 140 ; Tarsus, 225.

in quadriga. Augusta, 46.

with City -goddess, standing.

Tarsus, 226.

Aeinilian. Aegeae, cxvi.

Cornelia Supera. Aegeae, cxv.
Yolusian. Adana, 18 ; Aiiaaarbus, 38 ;
Anemurium, 43 ; Augusta, 46 ;
Seleucia, 141 ; Syedra, 159 ;
Tarsus, 227.

Valerian Senior, Adana, 19 ; Aegean*,
27 ; Anazarbus, 39 ; Atiemu-
riuni, 43 ; Antiochia, xxxix. ;
Augusta, 46 ; Carallia_, 48 ;
Casae, 50; Colybrassus, 62;
Coropissus, 65 ; Corycus^ 69 ;
Plaviopolis. SO ; lotape, 86 ;
Irenopolis, 89 ; L^xertes, 91 ;
Lamus, xl.; Mallus, 102 ;
sus, 108 ; Seleucia, 141 ; Syedra,
159 ; Tarsus, 227.

j standing, sacrificing at

altar before temple. Aegeae,
27.

and Gallienus, seated. Ana-
zarbus, 39.

Gallienus. Adana, 19 ; Aegeae, 28 ;
Corycus, 70 ; Iconiuin, 6 ; Se-
leucia, 141 ; Syedra, 159
Tarsus, 229.

and Valerian, seated. Ana-
zarbus, 89.

Salonina. Carailia, 48 ; Colybrassus,
63; Corycus, 70; Laertes,
xxxiv. (note 4), 92; Syedra,
160; Tarsus, 230.

Cornelius Valerianus. Co]yl)rassus,
xxxiv., 63; Laertes, 9*2.

( 268 )

INDEX III.A.

SYMBOLS.

A. .

Altar. Isaura, 14 ; Mailns, 98 ;

Mopsus, 105j 106, 107.

Altar in front of tree. Diocaesarea,
72.

Amphora. Anemuriiim, 42, 43.
Aplustrc. Corycus, 67 ; Elaeussa-
Sebaste, Ixix.

Arrow. Hieropolis, ci.

Astragalos. Celenderis, xlix. 52 ;
Nagidus, 109.

Athena, head of, . Magarsusi, cxxiv.
(note 5).

B.

Bipennis. Tarsus, 173.

Birds, two. Mallus, cxix., 96.
Branch. Aegeae,25; Seleucia, 128-
130,139-141; Soli, 144, 145.
See a/so. Ivy-spray, Olive-spray,
Palm-branch, Vine-branch.

Bull attacked by lion. Tarsus, 185.
Bull, humped, forepart of. Tarsus,
168.

Bull's head nearly facing. Tarsus,
168.

C.

Caduceus. Diocaesarea, 7 1 ; Mallus,
98 ; Olba, 119.

Caduceus and club in saltire. Tar-
sus, 191.

Club. Irenopolis, 87 ; Tarsus, 173,
188.

Club and caduceus in saltire. Tar-
sus, 191.

Corn, ear of. Mallus, 98 ; Mopsus,
104; Tarsus, 170-174.

Corn, grain of. Mallus, 97-99.

Cornncopiae. Lystra, 10; Seicucia,
139-141.

Crescent. Adana, 17 ; Flaviopolis,
evil, (note 5, no. 4) ; ]\Iagarsus1,
cxxiv. (note 5) ; Nagidus, xllv.
(note 1); Soli, 147; Tarsus,'
176, 193, 195, 197.

Crescent and pellet. Tarsus, 176.

Orescent and star. Anenuirium, 42;
Seleucia, 135 ; Tarsus, 184,

SYMBOLS.

269

Crown of demionrgos. Tarsus, 19L
Urux ansatcL See p. 271.

D.

Disk, winged. Mallus, 98 ; Tarsus,
167.

Dolpliin, Holmi, li. ; Mallus, 97.

E.

Eagle. Adana, 15; Colybrassiis, 68 ;
Hieropolis, ci., 82 ; Mopsus, 105 ;
Soli, 150; Tarsus, 182, 183.
Eagle on tliyin iaterion. Tarsus, 173.
Eagle, head of. Tarsus, 163.

Ewer 1 Soli-Poinpeiopolis, 152 (note
2), 153.

F.

Fish. Mallus, 97-99 ; Savatra, 12 ;
Tarsus, 166.

Flower. Tarsus, 167. See also
' Plant.

Fly. Soli, 145, 146.

G.

Goat. Aegeae, 23-25, 27.

Grapes. Aegeae, 24 ; Hieropolis, c.
(note 3), 84 ; Mallus, cxix., 96 ;
Tarsus, 165, 169-171, 174, 175.

H.

Harpe. Iconium, 5.

Head, helmeted. Tarsus, 169 (r/.
cxxiv., note 5).

Helmet. Soli, 144; Tarsus, 174,
175.

Hind. Isaura, 13, 14.

I.

Ivy-leaf. Soli,lxxiii.; Tarsus, Ixxxiv.,
174, 175 ; four leaves, Soli, 145.
Ivy-spray, Celenderis, 52.

K.

Kantharos. Augusta, 44, 45 ; Soli,
150, Ixxiii, (note 4).

L.

Leaf. See Ivy, Vine.

Lion attacking bull. Tarsus, 185.
Lion seated. Soli, Ixxiii. (note 3).
Lion, head of. Nagidus, xliv. (note
1, nos. 19, 20).

Lituus. Soli-Pompeiopolis, 152.
Locust, Mallus, 98.

Lyre. Lyrhe, 93.

M.

Mouse. Coropissus?, 65 (note 1) ;
, Nagidus, xliii., xliv., 113.

270

INDEX III.A.

o.

Olive-spray. Celenderis, 55 ; Soli,
149, 150.

Owl. Soli, Ixxiii. (note 4), 149, 150.

p..,

Palm-bran ch. Golybrassus, xxxiv.

(note 2) ; Syedra, 158, 161.
Pellet. Mallus I, cxix. j Nagidus,
xliv. (note 1), 113 ; Tarsus, 176.
Pellet and crescent. Tarsus, 176.
Pellet in circle. Celenderis, 53.
Plant growing, with flower and bud.

Nagidus, 113 ; Tarsus, Ixxx.
Pomegranate. Side (Pamphylia), li.

E.

Earn, head of. Tarsus, 170, 172 ;

c/. cxxiv. (note 5).

Eose. Solijlxxiii. (note 4), 149, 150.
Kosette. Magarsus % cxxiv. (note 5),
cxxv,; Mallus cxxiii. ; Nagidus,
xliv. (note 1, no. 15).

S.

Sceptre, lotos-headed. Mallus, 98.
Serpent-staff. Aegeae, 23, 27.
Shield. Celenderis, 53 (note 2) ;
Tarsus, 173.

Spear, butt of ^ Tarsus, 175.

Star. Adana, 17; Anazarbus, 32.;
Augusta, 44 ; Irenopoiis, 87,.

88 ; Lyrbe, 94 ; Magarsus %
cxxv. ; Nagidus, xliv. (note 1,
no. 22); Olba, Iv., Ixxiii. (note
4); Soli, 147, 149, 152, 153;
Tarsus, 175, 179, 183, 190, 195,
197-201.

Star and crescent. Anemuriiim, 42;
Seleucia, 135; Tarsus, 184.

T. : ;

Thymiaterion. Tarsus, 167, 168,173.
Torch. Anazarbus, 31 ; Hieropolis,
CL, 83, 84.

Tree. Anazarbus, 33, 37 ; Coro-
pissus, 65 ; Diocaesarea, 72.
Tripod. Mallus, 102.

Triskeles. Lalassislj, liv.; Olba, 124,

V.

Yase. Nagidus, xliv. (note 1, no.
18), 114; Soli- Pom pciopolis,
152 (note 2).

Vine-branch with grapes. Soli, 148.
Vine-leaf. Nagidus, 109 ; Soli,
Ixxiii. (note 3).

W.

Wheel. Iconiiiin, 5.

Wreath. Coropissus, 65. See also
Crown.

OH OH* Oil<cQ<

SYMBOLS,

271

Mallus, exxi., 97, 98 ; Soli, 145, HO Magarsus % cxxiv. (note 5)

146,148; Tarsus, 162-165, r / . r ^

Nagidus, xhv. (note 1, no. 22).

Celenderis, 64 ; Tarsus, 163. ^ Nagidus, xliv, (note 1, no. 15).

Issus, csxviii. ; Mallus, 98. Seleucia, 128.

Tarsus, 165. lP 1^^*

Issus, cxxvii. HT Soli, 152.

Seleucia, 128.
Soli, 145.

^ Soli, 152.

\ .

( 272 )

INDEX III.B.

COUNTBEMARKS.

A.

ATichor.~-Tarcojndimotus^ 237,
Aplustre: — Elaeiissa-Sebaste, 236.
Athena, bust of. — Maviopoiis, 78,

B.

Bow in case. — Tansus, 181.

Bull : with • — Tarsus, 167, With

Gelenderis, 1)5 ; Issus,
cxxvii. £. With uncertain sym-
bol.— Nagidus, 115.

C.

Circle containing letter, — Ninica,
lix., 117.

E.

Eagle. — Diocaesarea, Ivi., 72, 73 ;
Tarsus, 202, 211.

Eagle and trident, — NagiduSj 114^

H.

Head. — Aegeae, 25 ; Bpiphanea, 76.
Head, radiate.— Adana, 15 ; Aegeae,
32; Anazarbiis, 32; Tarsus,
178, 180.

N.

Nike. — Adana, IT; Ninica, 116.

S.

Star. — Ninica, 116, 117.

T,

Thunderbolt. — Diocaesarea, Ivi., 72,
73.

Y.

Yase. — Hicropolis, cii,

W.

Wheel. — Diocaesarea, 74, 75 ; Epi-
phanea, 76.

eOUNTERMABKS.

273

A'i Syedra, 157.

A Seleucia, lix., Ixvii., 135-139.
@ Ninica, iix., Ixvii., 117.

K Seleucia, 136,

K Seleucia, Ixvii., 135, 137, 140.
T Hieropolis, 83

and bull. — Tarsus, 167.

I Os/ and bull. — Celenderis, 55 ; Issus,
cxxvilf.

^ Epiphanea, 76.

N I?

INDEX III.c

EBAS.

:112

Aegeae, cxiii.

68

Mopsus, cxi.

??

68 or 67

Mallus, cxxiv.

'

67

Alexandria ad Tssiini, cxxix.

67-65

E p i pb an ea, cxx vi.

66

Pornpeiopolis, Ixxiv.

47

Aegeae, cxiii.

. ll. . „

19

Anazarbus, cii/

A.D.

10/11 ?

Olba, liii.

,*i

20

Anazarbus?, cii, (note 6); Augusta, cviii.

17

52-53

Irenopolis, ixi., Ixii.

1’

74

Flaviopolis, cvii.

€T. J€POY OAYMTT. Anazarbiis, cv.

Uncertain. Cibyra Minor, .xxxiii. ; Tarsus (A ntiochia ad Cydnum),
Ixxxv,

Regnal (dynastic). Elaeussa-Sebaste, Ixix. ; Oiba, lii., liii.

Eegnal (Imperial). Anenmrium, xli.j Irenopolis, Ixii. (note 4);
Titiopolis, Ixi.

INDEX IV. A.

KINGS AND RULERS..

A.

Ajax, son of Teucer. Olba, Lalassis
and Cennatis, xxix., lii., 119.
Alexander the G reat. Aegeae, cxvi. ;
Hieropolis - Bambyce, Ixxxy. ;
Mallus, cxxiii. ; Soli, Ixxiii.
Alexander I. of Syria. Tarsus,. Ixxxv.
Amyntas of Galatia. Cilicia,, xxix.
Derbe, xx. ; Isanra, xxvii. ;
Laranda, xxi. ; Lycaonia, xvii.
Antioclius IV.. of Comniagene.
Aegeae, cxiii. ; Alexandria ad
Issum, cxxix, ; Anemmium, xL,.
xli., 41 ; Celeiideris, xlix., 58 ;
CietiSjXL; Cilicia, xxix. ; Cory-
cusy ixviii, ; Elaeussa-Sebaste,
Ixix. ; Irenopolis % Ixi. ; Laca-
natisy Ixii, } Laranda, xxi. ;
Lycaonia, xviii. ; Niiiicaly Iviii.
Aiitiochus IV. of Syria. Adana,
xcviii., 15;^ Alexandria ad
Issum, cxxix., 29 y Cilicia,
xxviii. ; Hieropolis, ci., 82 ;
Mopsus, cix., 103 ; Seleucia,
Ixiv. ; Tarsus, Ixxxv,, 177.
Antioclius IX. of Syria. Tarsus,
Ixxxv.

Antipater of Derbe. D'crbe, xx. ;
Laranda, xxi.

Antonins, M. 1 Soli-Pompeiopoiis,
Ixxiv. (note 6), 153.

Arehelaus L of Cappadocia, Cilicia,,
xxix. Elaeussa-Sebaste, Ixix.
Laranda^. xxi. ; Lycaonia,. xviii..
Arehelaus 11. Cilicia, xxix.; La-
randa, xxi. f Lycaonia,, xviii.,

B.

BelesySy Ixxxi.,. Ixxxiv. (note 1)..

G.

C’allinicifis. See' Epiphanes.

D.

Datames. Tarsus^ 1 xxviii., 167, 168.
Demetrius I. of Syria ? Ceieiideris,
xlix.

Demetrius II. of Syria. ]\Iallus,
cxxiii. 101.

276

INDjEI IY,A.

E.

Epiphanes and Callinicus of Comma-
gene. Lacanatis, Ixii, ; Laranda,
xxi.; Lycaonia, xviiL; Selinus,
xxxvii,

Euagoras II. of Salamis, Ixxxii.

I.

lotape, daughter of Antiochns lY.
of Commagene, xxx , xxxvii.
(note 1), Ixx. (note 2).
lotape, wife of Antioehus IV. of
Commagene, xxxvi.; Elaeussa-
Sebaste, Ixix. ; Selinu.Sy xxxvii.

M.

Mazaens. Issus, cxxviii. ; Magarsus
cxxiv. (note 5); Soli, Ixxiii.*
TarsuS; (fee., Ixxxi., 169

P.

Pharnabaziis, Nagidus,xlii.; Tarsus,
Ixxviii., 164-166.

Philopator. xxix., ci., exxx., 237.

Polemo L of Pont us. Lycaonia,

xvii. ; Cilicia, xxix.

Polemo 11. of Poiitus, Cilicia, xxix.,
xxx. ; Lalassis and Cennatis, liii.

Polemo, M. Antonius. Olba, Lalassis
and Cennatis, xxix., liii., 123.

Pompeins, Gn . — Soii-Pompeiopolis,
Ixxiv., 152.

S.

Syennesis IV. Tarsus, Ixxvii.

T.

Tareondimotus. xxix., ci., exxx.,
237.

Tiribazus, Issus, cxxvii. f., 90;
Mallus, exxii. ; Soli, Ixxiii.,
148 ; Tarsus, ixxviii., 164,

277

INDEX IY.b.

MAGISTRATES’ NAMES ON AUTONOMOUS COINS.

A.

A IH Na gidus, xliv. (note 1,

no. 1), 113.

AO Nagidus, xliv. (note 1, no. 13),
114; Seleiicia, 130 ; Soli, 145.

A0A Soli, Ixxiii. (note 3).

AOH Nagidus, 114 (note 1) ;
Seleucia, 128-130.

AOH Al Nagidus, xliv. (note
1, no. 4).

AO H N A I O Y Seleucia, Ixi v. (note
2), Ixv. (note 2).

AOH PY Nagidus, xliv, (note
l,no. 5).

AOH SEP Na gidus, xliv. (note
l,no. 3), 113.

AOH TP Nagidus, xliv. (note 1,
no. 6).

AO AA Seleucia, 130.

AK Cory CHS, 66.

AAK MHN€MA Soli-Pompeio-
polis, 153.

AM Tarsus, 167.

AMI Issus, 90.

AN CoryciiSj G6 ; Tarsus, 180,

ANT Aegeae, 22.

AP or PA Celenderis, 63.

APO Nagidus, xliv. (note 1, no.
15); Soli, 149.

[A]POA Nagidus, xliv. (note 1,
no. 16).

APO A Soli, 149.

APOAAHNI Soli, 149.
APOAAnNIAHZ Tarsus,
Ixxxvi. (note 6), 182.

API5TOY Epiphanea, cxxvi.
(note 1).

APCAKOY Tarsus, IxxxvL (note
6), 182.

AS Celenderis, 58; Tarsus, 180.
AZK PAY Tarsus, 179.

r

PA PEMINOY Adana, xcix.
P€ Tarsus, 179.

PEMINOY, A 10. PA. Adana,
xcix.

PAY Seleucia, 129? j Tarsus, 179.

278

IKDEX IV.K.

A.

AH, ETTI Corycus, Ixvii. (note 5).
AHMHTPlOY Seleueia, Ixv.
(note 1); ERI AHMHTPI

OY ihid. (note 2).

Al Nagidus, xiiv. (note I, no. 4). |
Al A0 Seleueia, 130.

Al , ETT I Corycus, Ixvii. (note 5),
A I HPA Seleueia, 130.

Al N I AN Corycus, 66.

AlO Adana, xeix. ; Elaeussa, 234 ;

Nagidus, xliv. (note 1, no. 11).
AlO 0EO Tarsus, 179.
AlOCKOrPIAOY Seleueia, Ixv.
(note 2),

AI04> HPA Seleueia, 129.

A T Corycus, 66.

E.

EMI Aegeae, 21.

€ni r€ Tarsus, 179.

EP Aegeae, 21, 22; Olba, 119;
Elaeussa, 235.

EP, Em Corycus, Ixvii. (note 5).
EP TTO EP Corycus, 66.

EY Nagidus, xliv. (note 1, no. 12),
114; Seleueia, 128, 130,

EY AO Nagidus, xiiv. (note I,
no. 13).

EY AlO Nagidus, xliv. (note 1,
no. 11).

EYMA Adana, xeix., 16.

XH Nagidus, xliv. (note 1, no. 1),
113.

I ZHNUN OE Adana, xeix.
i XO P4>A Nagidus, xliv. (note

' 1, no. 22).

xn [AJPOA Nagidus, xliv.
(note 1, no. 16).

xn KA Nagidus, xliv (note I,
no. 18), 114.

XII MO Nagidus, xliv. (note I,
no. 10).

XI2 PAP Nagidus, xliv, (note

1, no. 17).

XI2 PO AY Nagidus, xiiv. (note
1, 110. 9), 114.

: H.,,

HOA (= AOH 1) Seleueia, 130.
hah Tarsus, 181,

HPA Seleueia, 129, 130.

HP^ fAPl Corycus, 66.

O.

OE Adana, xeix. ; Elaeussa, 234
Soli-Pompeiopolis, 152.

0EO Tarsus, 179.

GH Nagidus, xliv. (note I, no. 7),
114.

I A Adana, 15.

IN (or Nl) Oiba, 119.
fZ Cedenderis, 57.

IZI Adana, 15; Elamissa, 235.
IZI @E Elaeussa, 234.

JIAGISTEATES’ NAMES.

279

K.

KAA Selencia, 129, 130.

KA Ml Tarsus, 180.
KATTITIINOC Seleucia, Ixv.
(note 1).

KA Nagidus, xliv. (note 1, no. 18),
114.

KPITI(K)OY Tarsus, Ixxxvi.
(note 6).

KYNTI , €ni Seleucia, Ixv.

(note 2).

A.

A A Seleucia, 130.

AE Celendevis, 57.

AYCAN Adana, xcix., 16.
AYZIA Tarsus, Ixxxvi. (note 6),
183.

M.

MAEIMOY NIKOAAOY

Tarsus, Ixxxvi. (note 6), 182,
183.

MAHI NIKOAA Tarsus, 182.

M€N€AHM. [TIM]0©€0Y

Iconium, xxiv.

M€N€. TIMO. Iconium, xxiv.
MH N€M A ? Soli-Pompeiopolis,
158.

Ml Tarsus, 180.

MO Nagidus, xliv. fTiote 1, nos.
8, 10), 114.

MOY Adana, 16.

N.

NA Soli-Pompeiopolis, 152.

N I or IN Olba, 119.

N I Soli, 145.

Nl GE NA Soli-Pompeiopolis,
152.

NIKA Adana, xcix.
NIKOAAOY Tarsus, 182, 183.
NIKOMH Apgeae, cxiii. (note 6).
NKI KAA Seleucia, 129, 130.

XENAPXOY Seleucia, Ixiv. (note
2), Ixv. (note 1).

O.

OKITIPE? Celenderis, xlviii.
(note 1).

OPTYrO0HPA? Tarsus, Ixxxvi.,
182.

n.

PA or AP Celenderis, 53.

PAP Nagidus, xliv. (note 1, no.
17).

TTO EP Corycns, 66.

nOACMAPXOY Seleucia, Ixv,
(note 2), 180,

nOAEMUNOZ Seleucia, Ixv.
(note 2).

280

INDEX IV.B.

rOAY Nagidus, xliv, (note 1,
110.9), 114.

PY Nagidus, xliv. (note 1, nos. 5,
14, 20).

tty Celenderis, xlix.

PY 0H Nagidus, xliv. (note 1,
no. 7), 114.

PY MO Nagidus, xliv. (note 1,
no. 8), 114.

P.

P<|>A Nagidiw, xliv. (note 1, no. 22).

x

XA Seleucia, 129, 130.

ZAN, CAN Celenderis, I., 57, 58.
5EP Nagidus, xliv. (note 1, no. 3),

113.

SI Nagidus, xliv. (note 1, no. 19),

114.

CI KYOC Tarsus, Ixxxvi. (note 6).
Xfi Seleucia, 129.

T.

TA'it HAP Tarsus, 181.

T€ AlO Adana, xcix.
TCNONTOC Tansus, Ixxxvi.
(note 6), 182.

Tl Nagidus, xliv. (note 1, no. 6) ;
Soli, 147.

TIMO Iconiuni, xxiv.
[TIM]Oe€OY Iconiuni, xxiv.
TOA PY Nagidus, xliv. (note
1, no. 20).

TOA 11 Nagidus, xliv. (note 1,
no. 19), 114.

♦ lAO Tarsus, 182.

( 281 )

INDEX IV.c.

LOCAL MAGISTRATES’ NAMES ON
IMPERIAL COINS.

A A Pompeiopolis, 154.

AAK A\HN6MA Pompeiopolis, 153.
BOH Aegeae, 23.

AH A A KA Pompeiopolis, 154.

AIOAH, EHI Olba, 122, 123.

AlOCKOVPIA Seleiicia, 131.

KA Pompeiopolis, 154.

NEnNO, EHI Olba, 123.

4)H ? Aegeae, 23.

INDEX V

ROMAN MAGISTRATES^' NAMES.

ANNIOC Iconium, xxiv., note 5.
A<i>P€iNOY, eni Iconium, xxiv.^ note 5.

INDEX VI.

ENGRAVERS’ NAMES.

No names of ihis class occur on the coins described in this volume.

( 283 )

INDEX VII.

REMAEKABLE

(A.)

A.

AAP., AAPI., AAPIAN., AA
PIANH, AAPIANHC oi
AAPIANX2N Adana, xcix.
17 f. ; Aegeae, cxiv., 23, 26 ;
Diocaesarea, Ivi., 71 f. ; Ger-
manicopolis, lx., 81 ; Mopsus,
cxL, 105 f.; Olba, Iv., 126;
Tarsus, Ixxxviii., 185 f.

AAPI AN I A Tarsus, xciii.

AAPIANIOC OIKOYM6NI-

KOC Anazarbus, cv.

AAPIANOnOA(€)ITWN Ze-

phyrium, Ixxvi., 233.

AAPIANIIN See AAP.

AGE Soli, Ixxi. (note 4), 151.

AGHNH, HAAAAC Tarsus,
Ixxxix.

AIXINA See€ICAinNA.
A.K.M. SeeA.M.K.

AKTIA Tarsus, xciii.

AA€HANAP. AN. C€0. AA.

Tarsus, Ixxxviii,, 202,

INSORIPTIOXS.

GREEK.

AAEEANAPOY See AHM-
and AnP€A.

AAEZANAPOYHOAIC Adana,
xcix., 26 ; Aegeae, cxiv.

A . M . K . Anazarbus, civ., 34 f. ;

Tarsus, Ixxxviii., 194 if.

A • M . K • X • Anazarbus, civ., 40.
AM<l>IAOXOY, MAA. lEP.
TTOA. (or TOY) GEOY
Mallus, cxxiv.

AN.K.r.X. See ANXnNINI-
ANHC.

A.NAYAPX. -SecCEBA-l.
AN0M0YP€(x)N Anemurium,
xli. (note 2).

ANNIAN AITPOYCKIAA-

AN C€ Tansus, 224.

ANTIOXEilN TilN HPOE
TUI KYANni Tarsus,
Ixxxv, 177.

ANTIOXEilN TXIN HPOS
Till ZAPill Adana, xcviii.
ANTI2N€INtANHCK.T.X. See
ANTHNINIANHC.

284

INDEX VII.

ANTUNCINIANOYnOA?

Tarsus, Ixxxviii.

ANTilNEINOY AHMI-

OYPriA.

ANTilNeiNQYnOA. Adana,
xcix., 18; Tarsus, Ixxxviii.,
196, 197.

ANTflNIANHC Tarsus,
Ixxxviii., 195, 197 f.

ANTnN[INIAN?]A HPilTA
T^.C OIKOYM€NHC

Anazarbus, cv., 35.

ANTIlNINIANHCorANTn-
NINIANX2N 01ba,lv.,126;
Mopsus, cxi. ; Tarsus, Ixxxviii.,
195, 202.

ANTnNINOY,-r.T.X. ,SeeAN-
TnN€!NOY

Ano err. &eAnP€A.
APXIEPEHS 01ba,liii., 119f.
AZ. See AZYAOZ «.T.X.
ACKAHTTIOC, l€POC 0|K-
OYM6NIKOC Aegeae,cxvi.
AZYAOZ, AZYAOY: AC(YA-
OC) AYT(ONOMOC) NA-
Y A PX I C Elaeussa - Sebaste,
Ixxi., 236. THZ lEPAZ
KAI AZYAOY Aegeae,21;
Hieropolis, ci. ; Mopsus, cxi.;
Seleucia, Ixvi.

AYCyovora) Tarsus, Ixxxix., 188.
AYrOYCTtA Tarsus, xciii.

AY {pr'M) ANTIIN I N I {avd)

Tarsus, xciii.

AY., AYTO., AYTONOMOY
orAYTONOMjQN Anazar-
bus 1, civ. ; Coiycus, Ixviii., 67 f.

AC(YAOC) AYT(ONO-
MOC) NAYAPXfC Elae-

ussa-Sebastc, Ixxi., 236. THZ
lEP.KAI AZ. AY., Seleucia,
Ixvi. THZ lEPAZ KAI
AYTONOMOY Aegeae,
cxiv., 20 f . ; Elaeiissa-Sebaste,
Ixix. ; Mopsus, cx., 103 ; Se-
leiicia, ixix.

B.

BOHeOY Tarsus, Ixxxix., 185.
B.N. Tarsus, xcv., 198.

BOYAH Tarsus, ixxxix., 188.

'T

rAAAKi^rcov), A API. OYAA.

Mopsus, cxi., 108.
r. B. Anazarbus, civ., 34 f. Tarsus,
xc., xcv., 192 1

r. r. Anazarbus, civ., 38 f.; Tarsus,
xc., 229, 230.

r. €nAPX€IilN, MHTPO-
nOA€nC TUN Tarsus,
ixxxviii.

r. €TT. TT. Tarsus, Ixxxviii., xci.

TN. nOMUHIOC Soii-Pom-
peiopolis, 153.

r. IT. Tarsus, xci., xcv. (note 9),
xcviii. (note 1).

r. TT. B. Tarsus, xei., xcv. (note 9).

TY M N A C I A PX I A Anazarbus,

cv., 40 ; Colybrassus, xxxiv. ;
Syedra, 158, ioi.

A.

A. €. Tarsus, xcv., 197*

EISMABKADLE IKSCKIPTIONS.

285

A. €■ K- Tarsus, xcv., 195.
A6KIANWN Mopsus, cxi., 108.

A€KtOC OIKOYM€NIKOC

Aiiazarbus, cv.

AHM. AA6HANAPOY Tar-
sus, xciii., xcviii., 203.

AHMAPX.EH. YTTAT. T or

E. Tarsus, xc.

AHMHTPIA Tarsus, xov.
AHMH Tarsus, xcviii. (note 1).

AHMlOYPriA ANTilNCI-

NOY Auazarbus, civ., 34,

AHMO., AHMOC Taisus,
Ixxxix., 188, 190.

AlO., OIK. Adana, c., 18.

AlOC ? Tarsus, Ixxxix.

A!C NCnKOPOY Tarsus,
Ixxxviii., 19.1, 193.

AYNACTOY Olba, 123, 124.
AI2P6A Aegeae, exv. ; Mopsus,
cxii.; Side (Painphylia), exv.
(note 6).

AnP€A AA€XANAPOY(s/c).

Tarsus, xcv., xcvii., 202.
AnPEAl Mopsus, cxii. (note 6).

AHPEA C€ITOY AOO
EFY. Tarsus, xcv., xcvii.

€.

erY. see AnP€A CEITOY.

€0[N]OYCC] 1 Tarsus, Ixxxvi.
(note 6).

EGNOYC, MHTPOTTO-
A€nC (TOY) Auazarbus,
ciii. Tarsus, Ixxxviii.

61C AiriNA TOYC KY-
PIOYC Tarsus, xcv,, 229.
EKKAH(<r<'a) Aegeae, cxvi.
€A€Y0€PAC Seleucia, Ixvi.,
135f.

€AeY06PON KOINOBOY-
AION Auazarbus, civ., 37 ;
Tarsus, Ixxxix., xoii.

ENA., 6NAOZ., ENAOSOY

Anazarbus, civ., 34 f.

ENAOZOTEPAC, CEMNHC

Sjcdra, xxxvi., 160, 161.

EN KOAPITAIC OPOIC
KIAIKUN Tarsus, xciii.
ETTAPXEIWN, KOINOC TOJN
TPIWN See KOINOC
ETTA PXI KO) N Tarsus, xoii., 208.

ETTINEIKIA Anazarbus, cv., 35 •,
Tarsus, xciii., xciv.

ETri<l>. KECAP Mopsus, 108.

ET. lEPOY OAYMU. Ana-
zarbus, cv., 38.

€Yr(€voi59) Aegeae, cxiv., 24 f.
6YC6BC0N Zepli}riuin, Ixxvi.

eYT. eYC. C€B. Tarsus,
xe., 222.

H.

HPAS Tarsus, xc.

HPilC, ANTINOOC Tarsus,
Ixxxix., 189.

0.

0E. see 0EO<|>.

0EA ^AY . Fkviopolis, 79.

286

INDEX VII.

0€MIA . Corycus, Ixviii., 69.
©€MIC Syedra, xxxvi., 160.

©€ O r A M I A ? Coiycus, Ixviii.

(note 4). Tai’sus, xcv.

©EOY AM<l>IAOXOY, MAA.
lEP. nOA. (or TOY).

Mallus, cxxiv.

©60YC rOPAIANOYC
C€M. PnM. A<I>PI.
C€BB Aegeae, cxiv. (note 9).
©€OY TPAI(avoC) Selinus,
xxxviii., 143.

©€0<!>., ©€0<1>IA0YC Aegeae,
cxiv., 26.

©€n cnxHPi K. ©€n

©eA€C4>opn(sic) Aegeae,
cxvi.

I.

lAKXH, N€n Tarsus, Ixxxix.,
189.

I. A. NAYAPX. Elaeussa-
Sebaste, Ixx. (note 3).

I€P(A) AC(YAOC) AYT(0-
NOMOC) NAYAPXIC

Elaeussa-Sebaste, Ixxi. 236.

I€PAC Hyde, XX. THE
lEPAC Olba, 123, 124;
Selinus, xxxvii., xxxviii., 143.
TH2 lEPAZ KAl AYY-

AOY Aegeae, cxiv., 21; Hiero-
polis, ci. THZ lEP. KAl
AZ . AY . Seleucia, Ixvi,,
13L THZ lEPAZ KAl
AYTONOMOY Aegeae,
cxiv., 20f. Elaeu'ssa, Ixix.;
cx., 103 ; Seicixcia, Ixix.

1€P:0|K. Adana, c., 18.

I € PO C Hieropolis, cii. ; Anazar-
bus, cv.

|€POC IC€(Xaa-Tt/cos) Anazarbus,
'■cv. ■

I6POC 01KOYM6NIKOC

Anazarbus, cv., 35.

lePOC 01K0YM6NI KOC

ACKAHTTIOC Aegeae, cxvi.

t€POY OAYMn., €T. Auu-

zarbus, cv., 38.

lEP. nOA. (or TOY) ©EOY
AM<t>IAOXOY Mallus,

cxxiv.

ICAYPIA Tarsus, xcii., 193.
ISSAION ^ Issus, cxxviii.
IS§l[KON]? Issns, cxxviii.

ICCON, AA€ZANAP€nN

KAT Alexandria ad Issum,
30.

K.

KA ICA — N ? Barata, xix.
(note 2).

KAICAPEX2N Anazarbus, ciii.,
31 f.

KAl. THN npoc Tn

ANAZA. Anazarbus, 33.
[KAPIA] Tarsus, xcii.

KACTABAA€ilN Hieropolis,
84.

KAT ICCON, AA€HAN-
A P € n N Alexandria ad

Issum, 30.

K . € • K . Anazarbus, ciii., 34.

KH., MH. Olba, 126.

REMATIKABLE IKSCRIFnONS.

287

m% 01 K\% TITIOnOA€l'
TflN Titiopolis, ixL
KHTIAOC Pliiladelpliia, Ixiiu,
127.

KHTWN MHTPO., THC

Coropissiis, 65.

KIHTIAOC, THC , Philadel-
pliia, Ixiii., 127.

KIHTOIN MHTPOnO.,

THC Coropissus, 65,
KIAIKAPXIAC Tarsus, xcii.
KIAIKIA Tarsus, xcii., 1D3.

See also KO|NO|, KOINOC.
KIAIKION Tarsus, Ixxviii.

KIAIKnN,OPOIC Tarsus, xciii.,
xcv. (note 7).

KAAYACIKONICOJN Iconiimi,
xxiv., 4.

KAAY. A€PB. Berbe, xx,
KOAPITAIC (KOAPireC),

€N Tarsus, xciii.

KOI. AYKAONIAC, KO|N.
AYKAONIAC Barata, 2;

Dalisandus, 3 ; Derbe, xx. ;
Ilistra, 8; Savatra, xxii.

KOINOBOY., €A€Y0€PON

Anazarbus, civ., 37.

KO I N o B o Y A I O N Anazarbus,
civ., 33 ; Tarsus, ixxxix., xcii.,
19G, 197.

KOINOI KIAIKIAC Tarsus,
191, xci. (note 2).

KOI NON Laranda, 9.

KOINON AAAAZEIiN KAI
KEN N ATIIN Lalassis, liv.
KOINON AYKAONIAC Ba-
rata, 2; Dalisandus, 3 j Hyde,
XX. j Ilistra, 8.

KOINOC KIAIKIAC Tarsus,

ixxxvii., xci., xciv. (note 1),
185, 190, 191, 198.

KOINOC TOIN TPIWN EH-
APXEIWN Tarsus, xci., 200.
KOMOAEIOC Tarsus, xciii., 192.
KOMOA€lOC OIKOYM€NI-
KO[C] Tarsus, 192.
KOMOAIANHC Tarsus,
Ixxxviii., 191.

KOMOAIANIIN Aegeae, cxiv.,
23.

KOPAIA Tarsus, xev.

KOPOl C€BACT0Y Tarsus,
xc., 191.

K TT Tarsus, 209.

KYANOC 'J [’arsus, Ixxxix., 189,
196.

KYPlOYC Seeeic AIXINA

A.

AAMWTIAOC, MHTPOTT.

(THC) Lamus, xxxix., xl.
AYKAONIA Tarsus, xcii., 193.
See also KOI., KOIN., KOI-
NON.

M.

M-, MA. Mallus, cxxi. f.

A\A? AAPI. MOYEATUN

Mopsns, 107.

MA . €V . TTI . ©€ . Aegeae,
24,25.

288

INDEX VII.

MAK€. €Yr€N . niCT[H]C

e€0(i>. ncgklojpoy

Aegeae, cxiv., 26.

MAKP(€)INIANHC Tarsus,
Ixxxviii., 200.

MAKPeiNIANflN Adana,
xcix.

MAKP(€)INOYnO. Aegeae,
cxiv., 24.

MCAA]. lEP. TTOA. ©EOY

AM<I>I AOXOY Mal!uR,cxxiv.

MAA. lEP. TOY GEOY AM-
<|)IAOXOY Mallus, cxxiv.
MA[AAi2]THZ Mallus, cxxii.
MAAP. Mallus, cxxi.

MAN A. Myus, xlvi.

MAP., MAPA., MAPAO.,MA-
PA OTA N Mallus, cxxi. f.

MAEIMCINIANXIN Adana,
xcix.

MAHIMIANUN Adana, xcix.,
18.

M€CI ? riaviopolis, cvii. (note fi).

M. evr TTI. 0€O<|>. Ae^?eao,

24, 25.

MHTPO., MHTPOTrOA€nC
(MHTPOnOA€OC) k.t.A.

Anazarbus, ciii., 34 ff. ; Elae-
u-^sa-Sebaste, Ixix. ; Isaitra, 13,
34; Laranda, xxi., 9; Tarsus,
Ixxxvii. f., xc., 183 If.

MH (MHT., MHTPO ) K€N
NATIA., (K€NNATnN

K€ N AT.) 1) iocaesaren, 1 vi . ,
73 f.

MH. KH Olba, 125, 126.
MHTPOTT. AAM WTIAOC

Lanins, xxxix., xL

MHTPOnOAGflC TflN T
€TTAPX€inN Tarsus,
Ixxxviii.

MHTP. THC AAMCx). Lamus,
xl.

MOM^GATWN Mopsus , 1 08 .

M O Y E AT H N TTO A E N C

Mopsus, cxi., 105, 106.

N.

NATIAIKON Nagidus, xlii.,
109 f.

NAYAPXIC, NAYAPXIAOC

Aegeae, cxiv., 27, 28; Corycus,
lxviii., 69, 70; Elaeussa-Sebaste,
Ixx., Ixxi., 235, 236.

N€ I K H. C€B ACTH Laodicea
Conibusta, xxiii.

N60KOPOY Aegeae, 26; Tarsus,
ixxxviii., 189.

N€P. TPAI. C€AL Selinus,

XXX vii.

N€ft lAKXfl Tarsus, Ixxxix.,
189.

N€I2KOPOY Aegeae, cxiv., 26,
27 ; Anazarlnis, civ. ; Tarsus,
Ixxxviii., ' 189. • ' 'AlC NG'H-:
KOPOY , , .Tarsus, Ixxxviii,
xc., 191, 192.

N€f2 TTYeia Tarsus, Ixxxix,,
189.

A/IKH 3\lal]us, 100.

O,

■GIK. AlO. Adana, c., '18.
OIK., I€P. Adana, c., 18.

EEMAEKABLl INSCEIPTIONS.

289

0|K0YM€NHC, antunci-
NIAN]A nPXlTA THC

Aiiazai'bus, 35.

0|K0YM€NIK0C Aegeae, cxvi,;
Ariazarbus, cv., 35 ; Mopsus,
108; Tarsus, xciii., 192^ 220.
OKITIPE Celenderis, xlviii.
(note 1).

OABOC Diocaesarea, Ivi.
OAMITIKON Holmi, ]i.
OAVMTT., €T. lEPOV Ana-
zarbns, cv,, 38.

OAYMTTIA Ajiazarbus, cv. ; Tar-
sus, xciii., xciv.

OAYMTTIOC (title of Hadrian).

Tarsus, xc., 187, 188.
O.M.A.K.K. Tarsus, xcv., 198.
OMONOIA Olba, 126.
OMONOIA CEBACTHN Soli-
Ponipeio polls, Ixxv. ; Tarsus,
xcv., 191.

[OPEOIC KIAIKIAC] Tarsus,
xciv. (note 1).

OPOIC KIAiKjQN Tarsus,
xciii., xcv. (note 7).

O PTY rO0 H PA Tarsus, Ixxxvi.,
182.

OVAA. TAAAI. MO(M)-
YeATflN, AAPI . Mop-

sus, cxi., 108.

n.

UHTH COYNIAC Soli-
Pompeiopolis, Ixxv., 153.

TTI . (TF.) ©€0<t>. Aegeae,

cxiv., 24, 25.

ntCTHC Aegeae, cxiv.

nOAEWC, MOYEATWN

Mopsus, cxi., 105, 106.

nOMTTHIOC, TN. Soli-
Pompeiopolis, 153.

TT. TT. Mopsus, 105, 106;
Seleucia, Ixvii., 131, 132 ; Soli-
Pompeiopolis, Ixxv., 155, 156 ;
Tarsus, Ixxxix., 187 If. ; Z,ephy-
rium, 233.

nPflTA THC OIKOYM6-

NHC Anazarbus, cv., 35.

TT. C. P. A. €. T. Elaeussa-
Sebaste, Ixxi., 236.

TTY©m, N€X2 Tarsus, Ixxxix.,
189.

TTYPAMOC Aegeae, exv.; [Ana-
zarbus, cv.] ; Mopsus, exii.

P.

PIIM. TPOTT. K. e. K.,
€NA. MHT. Anazarbus,
civ., 34.

■ s. ■

C € Scdeucia, Ixvi., 132, 134.

C€BA. I. A. NAYAPX.

Elaeiissa-Stibaste, Ixx. (note 5).

C6BACMIA Anazarbus, cv.
CEBACTH Elatussa-Sebasto,
Ixx., 235, 236.

TTAAAAC AeHNH Tarsus,
Ixxxix.

TTATPnOC Tarsus, Ixxxix.
TT.A.C.6.P.T. Elaeussa-
Sebaste, Ixx., 236.

V p

290

INDJBX VII.

C€BACTH N€IKH Laodieea

Coiubusta, xxiii.

CeBACTXlN ;S'ceOMONOIA.
C€B. AAPANAenN MHT.

Larsmda, xxi., 9.

CeiTOC Tarsus, xiii., xcv., xcvii.,
199. See also .

ZEAEYKEflN TUN HPOZ
Xm nYPAMIil Mop-

susj oix., 103.

C€A€VK T. n. KAA . T •

l€P * Seloucia, 102.

C€AI Selimis, xxxvii. (note 6).

C6MNHC 6NAOZOT6PAC

Syedra, xxxvi., 1(50, 161.

C€M. PnM. A<|)PI. C€BB.,
eeoYC ropAiANOYC

Aegeae, cxiv. (note 9).

C60, C€OVH. SeeCEy.&c.
C€YHP€IA Tarsus, xciii., xciv,
C€V., CeVHPIANHC, C€VH-
PIANI2N Adana, xcix., 18 ;
Acgcae, cxiv., 24; Tarsus,
Ixxxviii., 192 f.

cn, TiTionoAcixnN

Titiopolis, Ixi.

SOAIKON, SOAION Soli,

Ixxii., Ixxiii., 146, 147.

COYNIAC, nHTH Soli-

Pompeiopolis, Ixxv., 153.
CVNT€A.OC? Seleucia, 137.
CilTHPI, Aegeae, cxvi.

T.

T. A- M. K. Anazarbiis, civ., 39.
TEJPmAlOY cxxii. (note 5),
cxxviii.

(T}€A€C<i)Opn, ecn Aegeae,

■■ cxvi.,

TEPSIKON Tarsus, Ixxviii. ,
Ixxx., Ixxxi., 166.

THC l€PAC «.T.X. See lEPAC
THG KHTIAOC k.t.X.
KHTIAOC, KIHTIAOC

THC MHTPOnOAenC Tar-
sus, Ixxxviii., 201 f.

THC TTAPAAIOY Antiocliia,
xxxix.,

TIM. Aiiazarbus, civ.
TOnAPXOY Olba, 119 f.
TOYC KYPlOYC -Sec €IC
AlflNA

TPA IAN OTTO, Epiphanea,
cxxvi.

TPAI. (TPAIANO) C€AI-
NOY- Seiinus, xxxvii., 143.

TPICON €TTAPX€IGaN, KOI-
NOC TOON 6'eeKOINOC

TPOTT(aio<^o'pov) Aiiazarbus, civ.,
34.

TYXH TAPCOY Tarsus,
Ixxxix., 194.

TilNAil (TilNAXlNI) Nagi-
dus, xliv. (note 1), xlv., 113.

TUN TTPOC Xni KAAY-
KAANni Beleucia, ixiv.,
128 f.

TflN npoc Till TTYPA-

Mni JHoropolis, ci., 82 f. ;
Moiwus, 103.

xnN TTPoz Tni lApm

See ANTIOXEXIN
TOON TPIOON €TTAPX€I00N
See KOINOC

EEMAllKABtE INSCSICTIONS.

291

Y.

YAHC l€PAC Hyde, XX,

<|)IAANTn[N|OY] Tarcondi-
niotu!?, cxxx., 237.

X.

X ZepliyriiiTO, 232.

« ^ K€NN Olba, Iv., 126.
- OPON Corycus, 67.

(B.)

A.

ADRIA COL. Icoaium, 5.

C.

COL. AEL. ADR. loonium. 5.
COL. ICO. Icouiuin 5.

COL. IVL. AVG. FEL. Nl-
NICA CLAVDIOPOLIS

Niuica, Iviii., 116.

CO. IVL. AV. Nagi-

du8, xlvi.

COLONIA MALLO Mallus,
102.

COL. NINIC. CLAVD-

Niiiicaj 117.

Marks op Value.

r (3) Carallia, xxxii.; Colybrassns,
xxxiv., 63; Laertes, xxxiv., 1)2.

(6 assaria) Soli-Ponipeiopolis,
Ixxv., 155, 156.

H (8) Carallia, xxxii., 48 ; lotapc,
86; Irenopoiis, lxi.,89; Laertes,
xxxiv., 91 ; Byedra, xxxvi.

AH assaria) Barata, xix. (note

2).

I A (10 assaria) Carallia, xxxii., 48 ;
Casae, xxxii., 50 ; Colybra.ssu8,
xxxiv., 62,63; Laertes, xxxiv.,
92 ; Lyrbe, xxxv. ; Syedra
xxxvi., 159-161.

LAXm.

D.

A€l AMFILOCHI Mallti.s,
cxxiv.

I.

IVL. AVG. COL. PARLAIS

Parkis, xxvi., 11.

S.

SACRA SINATUS Mall US,

cxxiv., 101.

S. C. Mallus, 102.

S. R. Icouium, xxiv., 5 f.

292

INDEX VII.

(C.) AEAMAIC AND PHOENICIAN.

Tarsus^ ixxx., 168.

(H) Tarsus, 175.

(3?) Tarsus, 169.

h(^

Tarsus, 171.

Tarsus, 165 f.

S

(T) Tarsus, 171.

o-

(?) Tarsus, 172.

HIH

(•^bn) Tarsus, Ixxviii., 164“16().

\fhi

(?') Celenderis, 55.

HLH

(“173) Tarsus, Ixxviii., 164, 165.

(D) Tarsus, 169-172; Magarsus?, cxxiv.
(note 5).

H*

(D) Tarsus, 169.

^HI‘H

(n?r3) Tarsus, 169~]73.

by n ntD) Tarsus,

Ixxxiii., 170.

(pD) Tarsus, 170.

OD) Tarsus, 172.

1LH4i

0‘7“ia) Mallus, exxi., 98.

•\

(^) Tarsus, 170.

i))

p3) Tarsus, 172.

\''l

(DJ) Tarsus, 171, 172.

(CD) Tarsus, 172.

o

(y) Tar.sus, Ixxxii., 169, 172.

9

(3) Tarsus, 173.

iiym

cans) Na-rklus, xlii. ; Tarsus, IGI, 165.

(n) Tarsus, 172.

4JS

(Dl) Tarsus, 172.

(IDnO) Tarsus, Ixxix., 167, 168.

(1D510) Tarsus, Ixxix., 167.

•>!>

(ID) Tarsus, 171.

iHh

(m) Tarsus, 162.

(ranD) Issus,90; Soli, 148; Tarsus, 164.

REMARKABLE mSCBlPTIOKS.

293

(D.)

OTHER SCRIPTS.

/\<\

Celeiuieris ?, 54.

Celenderis?, xlix., (note 4)

A<\5f-

Celenderis % xlix. (note 4),

V

Malins?, cxviii. f., 96.

vr

Maliusl, cxviii. f., 97.

vn

Mallus?, cxviii. 1, 97.

Mallusi, cxix.j 96,

( 294 )

The Relative Weights of English Grains and French Grammes.

Grammes. I Grains.

Grains. Grammes. |{ Grains. Grammes.

Gi'ammes.

5*248

5*312

5*378

5*442

5*508

5*572

5- 637
5*702
5 '767
5*832
5*81)6
5 '06 1
6 026
61)1)1
6 156
6 220
6*285
6*350
6*415
6*480
6*544
6' 609
6 674

6 739
6*804
6'868

6- 933
6*998
7*063
7*128
7*192
7*257
7*322
7*387
7*452
7*516
7*581
7*646
7*711

7 776

7*840

7*905

7- 970

8- 035
8*100
8*164
8*2*29

8- 294
8*359
8*424
8*488
8*553
8*618
8*682
8*747
8*812
8*877
8*942
9*007
9*072

9- 136
9 200
9*265
9*330
9*305
9*460
9*525
9*590
9*655
9*720
9-784
9-848
0*914
9-978

10*044

10*108

10*173

10*238

10*303

10*368

2*656 81

2*720 82

2*785 83

2*850 84

2*915 85

2*980 86

3*045 87

3*110 88

3*175 89

3*240 90

3*304 i 91
3*368 92

3*434 ! 93

3*498 94

3*564 95

3*628 96

3*693 I 97
3*758 98

3*823 99

3*888 100

3*952 101

4*017 102

4*082 103

4*146 104

4*211 105

4*276 106

4*341 107

4*406 108

4*471 109

4*536 1 110
4*600 I 111
4*665 i 112
4*729 j 113
4*794 114

4*859 ! 115
4*924 * 116
4*989 I 117
5*054 I 118
5*119 ; 119
5*184 120

*064

•129

•194

*259

•324

•388

•453

•518

*583

•648

*712

•777

•842

•907

•972

1*036

MOl

M66

1*231

1*296

1*360

1*425

1*490

1*555

1*620

1*684

1*749

1-814

1*879

1*944

2*008

2*073

2*138

2*202

2*267

2*332

2*397

2*462

2*527

2*592

( 295 )

TABLE

TriE Relative Weights op English Grains and French Grammes.

Grainf-'.l Grammes. jiGrains. Grammes. iGrams. Grammes, j Grains. Grammes.

10*432

10*497

10*562

10*626

10*691

10*756

10*821

10*886

10*951

11*016

11*080

11*145

11*209

11*274

11*339

11*404

11*469

11*534

11*599

11*664

11*728

11*792

11*858

11*922

11*988

12*052

12*117

12*182

12*247

12*312

12*376

12*441

12*506

12*571

12*636

12*700

12*765

1*2*830

12*895

12-960

13*024

13*089

13*154

13-219

13*284

13*348

13*413

13*478

13*543

13*608

13*672

13*737

13*802

13*867

13*932

13 996
14*061
14*126
14*191
14*256
14*320

14 385
14*450
14*515
14*580
14 644
14 709
14*774
14*839
14*904
14*968
15*033
15*098
15*162
15*227
15*292
15*357
15*422
15*487
15*552

15*616
15*680
15 745

15 810
15*875
15*940
16*005
16070
16*135
16*200
16*264
16*328
16*394
16*458
16*524
16*588

16 653
16*718
16*783
16*848
16*912
16*977
17*042
17*106
17*171
17*236
17*301
17*366
17*431
17*496
17*560
17-625
17*689
17-754
17*819
17*884
17*949
18*014
18*079
18*144

18*79
19*44
20*08
20 73
21*38
22*02
22*67
23*32
23*97
24*62
25*27
25 92
26*56
27-20
27*85
28*50
29*15
29*80
30 45
31*10
31*75
32*40
33*04
33*68
34*34
34*98
35*64
36*28
36*93
37*58
38*23
38 88
45*36
51*84
58*32
64*80
129 60
194*40
259-20
324*00

■i

I

■!

11

n

CONVEETINQ ENGLISH INCHES INTO MILLIMETEES

AND THE

MEASURES OF MIONNET’S SCALE,

French Millimetres

Mionnet's Scale

LONDOJS : i?MiSTEU llV GXLBlt HI! JiHJJ ElVINGtON* ET. JOEK’s IlOl'SK, CLEKEK.N WIil.L.

LYCAONIA. PL. I

BARATA, DALISANDUS, ICONIUM. ILiSTRA

LYCAONIA, ISAU

LARANDA, LYSTRA, PARLAI S, SAVATRA, ISAU RA

-I .

Ms

AUTOTr**!

CORACESIUM, COROPtSSUS, CORYCUS

C0LY3RASSU

CiLlCtA, PL.XHI

D Locaesarea

DIOCAESAREA. EPl PHANEA. FLAVIOPOLIS. GERMANICOPOLiS

!

i

)

' ^

' !

w

HiEROPOLIS. HOLMl, tOTAPE. IRENOPOLIS

ERTES LYRBE.MALLU

■; w :

Cl LI CIA, PL. TVr

M aLLus ?

•/

CILICIA, PL. xxrri

Ph i ladeLph la

S e L e u c I a

PHILADELPHIA. SELEUCIA

4

iiii

CILICIA PL. XXXV 1

TARSUS.

CiLlCiA PL. XXXVIII

Tars us

Tltlo polls

TARSUS. TITIOPOLIS. ZEPHVRi U M